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(共18张PPT)
How do we
celebrate birthdays
Grammar Focus
3a
Read the sentences. Circle the question words.
When is your birthday It’s on 2nd August.
How old are you I’m 12.
What do you want to do on her birthday I want to sing a song for her.
How much are those oranges Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want I want five kilos.
time
age
thing
price
number
What do the question words ask about
“How much is/are… ”询问价格时相当于“What’s the price of… ”。
疑问词 询问信息 例句
when 时间 When is your birthday
how old 年龄 How old are you
what 事物，事件 What do you want to do on her birthday
how much 分量（不可数名词）；价格 How much yogurt do we need
How much are those oranges
how many 数量（可数名词） How many kilos do you want
where 位置，地方 Where is the dining hall
why 原因 Why do like English
other question words
疑问词 询问信息 例句
how 方式，方法 How do you spell your name
which 选择，人或事物 Which dress do you like
who 人，谁 Who is your favourite teacher
whose 所有权，谁的 Whose schoolbag is this
what time 时刻 What time do you usually get up
how often 频率，次数 How often do you go shopping
… … …
other question words
一般疑问句是指用Yes或者No回答的问句，也被称作Yes/No问句。
一般疑问句(Yes/No questions)
be动词型: Are you Emma
助动词型: Do you like apples
情态动词型: Can she dance
一般疑问句
将下列句子改为一般疑问句
My birthday is on 21st October.
__________________________________
2. They can play tennis well.
___________________________________
3. Helen often helps her mother with housework.
_________________________________________
Is your birthday on 21st October
Can they play tennis well
Does Helen often help her mother with housework
特殊疑问句是指用特殊疑问词提问的问句
特殊疑问句(wh-questions)
特殊疑问句= 特殊疑问词(组)+一般疑问句
How much are the oranges
How many balloons do you need for the party
特殊疑问句(wh-questions)
特殊疑问句= 特殊疑问词(组)+一般疑问句
1. 特殊疑问词(组)+ be动词+主语(+ 其他)？
你妈妈的生日是什么时候？
When is your mother’s birthday
2. 特殊疑问词(组)+助动词+主语+实义动词(+其他)？
腾飞多大了？
How old is Teng Fei
你需要多少气球？
How many ballons do you need
你为什么喜欢语文？
Why do you like Chinese
特殊疑问句(wh-questions)
特殊疑问句= 特殊疑问词(组)+一般疑问句
3. 特殊疑问词(组)+ 情态动词+主语+实义动词(+ 其他)？
你为什么会说法语？
Why can you speak French
你会什么运动？
What sports can you play
特殊疑问句一般用降调, 降调放在句末的重读音节上。
3b
Fill in the blanks with the question words in the box. Then match the questions with the answers.
how many/ much / old what when who where why
1. _________ is your mum’s birthday
2. _________ ballons do you want
3. _________ do you want for a birthday gift
4. _________ is your father
5. _________ are the birthday card and the doll
6. _________ do you celebrate your birthday with
7. _________ is Mrs Green from
8. _________ do people eat birthday noodles
A: A new pair of shoes.
B: With my parents.
C: To wish for a long life.
D: I want 10.
E: She’s from Australia.
F: It’s on 15th July.
G: He’s 45 years old.
H: 55 yuan.
事物
人，人们
原因
数量
地方
时间
年龄
价格
When
How many
What
How old
How much
Who
Where
Why
F
D
A
G
H
B
E
C
Exercise
一、选择题
1. —( ) are you going this afternoon —Park.
A. What B.Where C. When D.How
2. —( ) are you going —Next Sunday.
A. What B. Where C.When D.Which
3. —( ) is a ticket for the film Hacker He —About forty yuan.
A.How old B. How many C.How much D.How often
4. —( ) do you like English —Because it's interesting.
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Why
5. —( ) is your bag —It's blue.
A. What B. What color C.What time D. What day
6. —( ) students are there in your classroom —40.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. How
地点
时间
价格
原因
颜色
B
C
C
D
B
Tips:选择疑问词的时候，可以根据答句来回答，一问一答。
黑客
数量
A
3c
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.
/ nt n n l/ adj. 国际的
/mɑ k/ v. 纪念，标记
Read the passage and underline the dates of the special birthdays.
/ n/ adj. & pron.自己的 sb’s own sth
例如
/'l ɡw d / n. 语言
Do you know th special days
National Day
国庆节
CPC Founding Day
建党日
CPC=Communist Party of China
中国共产党
found: V 建立
PLA Day
建军节
School Founding Day
校庆日
3d
Talk about special days. You can add more.
Special Days Dates
National Day
CPC Founding Day
PLA Day
School Founding Day
... ...
1st October
1st July
1st August
1st September
A: When is ...
B: It’s on ...
A: What do you do that day
B: ...
中国共产党建党纪念日
中国人民解放军建军节
建校日
a pair of shoes
eat birthday noodles to wish for a long life
celebrate my birthday with my parents
our own birthdays
for example，+句子
as
the same as...
International Nurse Day
mark the birthday of sb
National Day
School Founding Day
一双鞋
吃长寿面去盼望长寿
和我的父母一起庆祝生日
我们自己的生日
例如
作为
和。。一样
国际护士节
标志某人的生日
国庆节
建校日
二、补全对话。
A: How _______ are you, Grace
B: __________ twelve.
A: And _______ is your birthday
B: My __________ is on March 12th. How about you and Tom
A: Well, my birthday is _____ July 5th, and Tom’s birthday is _____ December.
old
I’m/I am
when
birthday
on
in
三、句型转换。
1. My birthday is on January 21st. (对划线部分提问)
______ _______ your birthday
2. What’s Alice’s age (变为同义句)
____ ______ is Alice
3. Frank’s sister is twelve years old. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ is Frank’s sister
4. Eric’s birthday party is at six this afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Eric’s birthday party
When is
How old
How old
When is

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