资源简介

(共32张PPT)
题型一　情景交际与图识标志
第三部分　热点题型突破
■类型一　情景交际
题型透析
　　情景交际即交际用语的应用，是中考的热点题型，主要考查新课
标规定的交际功能项目和交际语言的灵活运用能力，充分反映出语言
的交际功能。
分析甘肃近5年各地市中考真题可知，情景交际话题广泛，常考话题
包括：请求允许、寻求或提供帮助、问路与指路、打电话、赞扬、购物、
就餐、祝愿与祝贺、表示道歉、遗憾与同情以及日常问候等话题。学生可
结合不同话题、不同情景做好相应复习。为了方便学生系统地复习，现总
结甘肃中考常考及初中常见的情景交际。
情景 起始句 应答方式
问路 Excuse me.Can you tell me the
way to...？劳驾，请告诉我
去……(地方)怎么走？ Excuse me.How can I get
to...？劳驾，请问怎样才能到
达……(地方)？ It’s about...meters from here.它
离这里大约……米远。
Go straight ahead till you see...一
直向前走直到你看到……(地方)为
止。
情景 起始句 应答方式
就医 What’s wrong/the matter/the
trouble with you？你有什么不舒
服？ Is there anything wrong with
you？你有什么不舒服吗？ I feel terrible/bad/ill/sick.我感到很
不舒服。
There is something wrong with...
我的……不舒服。
情景 起始句 应答方式
打电
话 Hello， is that...speaking？你
好，你(您)是……吗？ Who is that (speaking/calling)？
你是谁？ Can/May/Could I speak to...，
please？请……接电话好吗？ Yes， (this is)...speaking.是的，
我是……
I’m sorry， ...is not at home
now.对不起，……现在不在家。
Hold on/Wait a minute/
One moment， please.请稍等。
情景 起始句 应答方式
劝告 和建议 Why don’t you ＋动词原形？
为什么不……呢？ What/How about＋名词/代词/动
名词？ Shall we...？/Let’s...， shall
we？让我们做……好吗？ Great！太好了！
That’s a good idea.真是个好主
意。
I’m afraid that...我担心/恐
怕……
I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。
情景 起始句 应答方式
谈论 天气 It is raining/blowing/snowing，
isn’t it？下雨了/刮风了/下雪
了，对吗？ What’s the weather like today？
/How is the weather today？今天
天气怎么样？ It’s fine/warm/cold/...天气很晴
朗/暖和/冷/……
It’s going to be
fine/warm/cold/hot/...天气将会很
晴朗/暖和/冷/热/……
情景 起始句 应答方式
请求 允许 Can/Could/May I. ..？我可不可
以……？ Do you mind if I do...？如果我
做……，你介意吗？ Yes./Sure./Certainly.当然可以。
I’m sorry， but...对不起，……
Certainly not./Of course not.当然
不介意。
情景 起始句 应答方式
邀请 Will/Would/Can/Could you come
to...？请您来……好吗？ Would you like＋名词(代词)/不
定式/sb.＋不定式？你愿
意……？ Yes， I’d like/love to.好的，我
愿意。
Yes， it’s very kind/nice of you to
invite me.好的，能邀请我，你真
是太好了。
I’d love to， but I’m afraid...
我想去，但恐怕……
情景 起始句 应答方式
表示 感谢 Thank you so much./Thanks a
lot.多谢。 That’s most kind of you.你真是
太好了。 Thank you./Thanks.谢谢(你)。 Thank you all the same.还是要感
谢您。 You’re welcome.
不客气。
Not at all.没事儿。
Don’t mention it.
不用谢。
It’s my pleasure.
我很乐意效劳。
情景 起始句 应答方式
祝
愿、 祝贺 Congratulations (to you)！祝贺你
(们)！ Good luck with your trip！祝你
(们)旅途平安！ Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful
time！ 祝你(们)玩得开心！ Thanks./Thank you./Thanks a
lot./It’s kind of you to say so.谢
谢/谢谢您/多谢/谢谢你这么说。
情景 起始句 应答方式
购物 Can I help you？/What can I do
for you？你想要点什么？ Can I get you anything else？您
还要点儿什么吗？ What would you like to see？你
想看点儿什么呢？ I’d like to buy a skirt.我想买一条
短裙。
Can I see some of your shoes？我看
一下鞋子好吗？
Do you have any eggs？
你有鸡蛋吗？
I need a new basketball.我需要一
个新篮球。
情景 起始句 应答方式
就餐 What would you like to have？你
想要吃什么？ Would you like something to
eat/drink？你想要些吃的/喝的东
西吗？ Would you like some more？你想
再来点吗？ I’d like...我想要……
Yes， please.好的。
No， thanks.不，谢谢。
Thank you. I have had
enough./I’m full.谢谢，我吃饱
了。
牛刀小试
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1. (2025·天水)—Can I borrow your pencil？
—Sure， .
A. take it easy B. let’s go
C. here you are D. forget it
C　
2. —(2024·临夏州)Thank you for helping me carry the box.
— .
A. See you soon B. It doesn’t matter
C. You’re welcome D. It looks nice
3. (2022·省卷)—Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam？
— . I think everyone will love it.
A. Good idea B. No way
C. Enjoy yourself D. The same to you
C　
A　
4. (2021·省卷)—Your hometown is beautiful， and the air is really fresh.
— .
A. Thanks. I’m happy you like it
B. Don’t say that
C. It’s just so-so
D. Don’t mention it
A　
Ⅱ.口语交际
　　阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，
使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A(2025·省卷)
A. Have you ever learned robotics？
B. I want to join the swimming club！
C. What about you， Daisy？
D. I hope our dreams will come true.
E. One of my goals is to join a robotic club.
F. What an amazing race！
G. What do you think of robots？
(Li Ming is talking with his foreign friend Daisy. A is for Li Ming； B is
for Daisy.)
A：Good morning， Daisy.
B：Morning， Li Ming！ Do you have any plans for the future？
A：Of course！1.
B：Wow， sounds interesting！ But I remember you were in the swimming
club. When did you get interested in robots？
A：I have always loved robots. Sometimes I try making some simple robots by
myself.
E　
B：2.
A：Yes， I’ve been learning robotics since I was in Grade 7. You must have
known that a humanoid robot(人形机器人) has made history by finishing a
half-marathon for the first time in Beijing.
B：Oh， I watched the marathon on TV. 3.
A：Sure， it is. I’d like to learn more about it. 4.
B：Me？ Emm， I want to study and design Chinese Hanfu. You know how
much I love these beautiful clothes.
A　
F　
C　
A：Fantastic！ And one day you might set up a Hanfu factory in your country.
B：You’re right. Maybe the robots you create will wear the fashionable
Hanfu I design in the future.
A：Haha， 5. Let’s work together to make a more wonderful world！
D　
B(2025·白银三模)
A. You’re welcome.
B. How should I begin？
C. Is it hard to do these things？
D. Can I still eat my favorite ice cream？
E. What does the country want us to do？
F. Does it have anything to do with what we eat？
G. Are there any fun group activities for losing weight？
(Li Hua is talking with Zhang Li. A is for Li Hua； B is for Zhang Li.)
A：Hey， Zhang Li！ Have you heard that the country is calling on people to
lose weight？
B：No， I haven’t. Why would the country do that？
A：Well， lots of people are too heavy. Being overweight can make people
sick. So the country wants us all to be fit and healthy.
B：Oh， now I get it. 1.
A：It wants us to play outside more， instead of playing video games all day.
B：That sounds like fun. 2.
E　
F　
A：Yes. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. And we need to stay away
from junk food.
B：You’re right. 3.
A：No， it isn’t. I started by walking to school instead of asking my parents
to drive me.
B：That sounds great. I really want to have a try. 4.
A：You can start small. Maybe eat an apple or a banana every morning. And
try to go outside and play for at least 30 minutes after school.
B：OK. I’ll start today. Thanks a lot.
A：5.
C　
B　
A　
■类型二　图识标志
　　图识标志类试题需要学生在日常生活中多观察、多识记。常见图识标
志如下：
牛刀小试
语法与情景对话
（ ）1. (2025·武威)Which sign shows that you cannot feed the animals？
A
2. (2024·省卷) The bird in Picture is between the boxes.
A　
3. (2024·临夏州)We can’t turn right when we see the sign .
D　
4. (2023·白银)The cat in Picture is on the box.
B　
（ ） 5. (2022·天水)Which of the following signs will you probably see in a reading room of a library？
B
6. (2021·省卷)Tom wants you to visit him. Look at your plan below and
complete the conversation.
Tom：Can you come on Monday evening？
You：
B　
A. Yes， sure， I’ll come at 7：30.
B. Sorry， I’m going to play volleyball.
C. No problem. We can go to the theater with my mom.
D. Sorry， but I will work late that night.
请完成《精练册》对应练习第53—54页(共13张PPT)
题型六　任务型阅读理解
第三部分　热点题型突破
题型透析
分析甘肃近5年各地市中考真题，任务型阅读理解主要的命题特点
如下：
1. 文体：以说明文和记叙文为主，其中说明文多于记叙文，同时也会
少量涉及应用文；
2. 话题：话题多样，说明文内容包括咨询建议、饮食与健康、文娱与
体育、科普知识与现代技术等；记叙文内容包括情感故事、有教育意义的
人物故事和幽默故事等；
3. 设题方式：包括词义理解、翻译句子、回答问题、改写句子、填写
所缺单词、补全句子、找主题句(拟定标题)、合并成一句、改错和英文释
义等。
牛刀小试
A(2025·兰州)
　　阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
From Tradition to the Modern
Customs and Tradition
During the Dragon Boat Festival， Chinese always put mugwort leaves on
doors or windows to make the air fresh and keep flies and other insects away.
Mugwort， a kind of plant， is highly valued for its medical use in TCM
(Traditional Chinese Medicine). Chinese have been making use of herbs(草药)
like mugwort to help people improve health or treat illness for thousands of
years.
　▲　.
Nowadays， we are seeing more interest in TCM especially among the
young. ①Influenced by TCM ideas， some young people stop having icy
drinks. They accept hot Chinese herbal tea instead. When people feel ill，
some choose to go to TCM hospitals and clinics for treatment. With the spread
of TCM， some schools start courses about it. For example， students learn to
make joss sticks(线香) with herbs in class. More TCM programs
appear on TV and the Internet， which helps people form better living
habits.
Ideas and Spirit
In fact， the ideas of Traditional Chinese Medicine are everywhere around
us. Following the natural rules can make us healthier. As an old saying goes，
“Early to bed， early to rise.” TCM also pays more attention to the balance
of diet. Different colored foods are friendly to different parts of the body.
White food is good for lungs， red for heart...If a body is like a tree， TCM
focuses on its root(根). It aims at keeping the body and mind in harmony(和
谐).
Chinese traditions are making a difference to our modern life.
1. Where do Chinese put mugwort leaves during the Dragon Boat Festival？

2. 请根据文中①处的句意，补全下面的句子，使句意不变，完整通顺。
(每空仅限一词)
Influenced by TCM ideas， some young people having icy
drinks.
3. What idea does the old saying “Early to bed， early to rise.” tell us？ (每
空仅限一词)
We should follow the .
On doors or windows.
give　
up　
natural　
rules　
（　B　）4. 请为第二段 　▲　 处选择一个恰当的小标题。
A. Science and Skill
B. Practice and Spread
5. Share one of your healthy living habits based on TCM， and give the
reason.


B
I have a balanced diet because TCM emphasizes the balance of diet and
different colored foods are beneficial to different parts of the body.
B(2025·陇南三模)
How to Improve English Listening Skills
For middle school students， improving English listening skills can be a
challenging task. Here is some useful advice to help you make progress.
First， listen regularly. Choose a specific time each day for listening
practice， even if it’s just 15-20 minutes. You can listen to English songs，
English stories or watch English movies and TV shows. Keep listening， and
you will get familiar with different pronunciation and speaking speeds.
Second， choose the right materials. Start with something easy that
matches(匹配) your English level. For example， English cartoons for kids or
simple English stories are great choices at the beginning. As you improve，
gradually move on to more difficult materials like English news.
①Third， practice listening 　　　　a purpose. Don’t just listen. Try
to understand the main idea， pick out key words， and answer some questions
while listening. For example， if you are listening to a story， ask yourself
who the characters are， what happened， and where the story took place.
Fourth， repeat what you hear. After listening to a short passage， try to
repeat it as much as possible. This can help you improve your pronunciation as
well as your listening memory. ②In a word， improving English listening
skills requires hard work and the right methods. By following these suggestions
and practicing regularly， you will surely see your improvement.
阅读以上材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
1. How long do you listen to English at least every day according to the
passage？

2. What kind of materials are suitable for beginners to improve English
listening skills according to the passage？

3. What should you do while listening to improve your listening skills？


15-20 minutes.
English cartoons for kids or simple English stories.
Try to understand the main idea， pick out key words， and answer some
questions.
4. Complete Sentence ①. (在①句横线处填入合适的单词或词组，使句意
完整、正确)

5. Translate Sentence ②.

with
总而言之，提高英语听力技能需要努力和正确的方法。(合理即可)
请完成《精练册》对应练习第61—62页(共11张PPT)
题型三　阅读理解
第三部分　热点题型突破
　　阅读理解题是中考的必考题型，也是分值较高的一种题型。通过阅
读，提升学生的阅读速度，提高学生的认知能力和理解能力。
■类型一　判断正误型
题型透析
甘肃近5年各地市中考真题中，甘肃省卷、兰州卷、庆阳卷和甘南州
卷会涉及判断正误型阅读。主要的命题特点如下：
1. 文体：以说明文和记叙文为主，偶有涉及应 用文；
2. 话题：话题多样，涉及生活常识、文化风俗、日常生活、人物介
绍、饮食与健康等；
3. 考查方式以细节理解题为主，偶有涉及推理判断题。
牛刀小试
(2025·省卷)
　　阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
(　A　)1. This is a fire drill notice of Sunshine Middle School.
(　B　)2. The drill is on Friday June 16th， 2025.
(　A　)3. During a fire drill， students should move in a line.
(　A　)4. The students will get out of the classrooms to the school
playground.
(　B　)5. The students can get back to their classrooms when they think it’s
safe.
A
B
A
A
B
■类型二　选择型
题型透析
甘肃近5年各地市中考真题中，选择型阅读理解主要的命题特点如
下：
1. 文体：以记叙文、说明文和应用文为主，同时也会涉及议论文及诗
歌等全国其他地市很少见到的形式。
2. 话题：话题多样，包括日常生活类(学生学习、文娱体育、饮食健
康、社会生活、生活常识和环境保护等)、故事类(生活故事、情感故事
等)、文化风俗、咨询建议及科普知识等。
3. 考查方式：以细节理解题为主，同时也会涉及推理判断题、词义猜
测题、主旨大意题、标题归纳题及数字计算题等。
牛刀小试
(2025·白银)
Learning about AI
　▲　.
AI works by using algorithms(算法)， or step-by-step instructions， to help
computers understand and work with information. For example， if you
wanted to teach a computer to know different types of fruits， you would give
it a lot of pictures of fruits and tell it which ones are apples， bananas， and
so on. The computer would then use this information to find out what new
fruits are. This process is called “machine learning”.
What can AI be used for？
AI is already being used in many different areas. For example， AI can be
used to：
●diagnose and treat diseases；
●drive self-driving cars；
●recommend movies and TV shows according to your viewing history；
●help teachers give marks to papers.
The Future of AI
In the future， AI may completely change many parts of our lives and help us
solve some of the world’s biggest problems. However， it’s also important
to remember that AI is just a tool， and it’s up to us to decide how we use it.
With responsible and ethical(合乎道德的) use， AI can make the world a
better place for everyone！
PS：The copy above is created by AI！
　　阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
（　B　）1. Which of the following can be put in 　▲　？
A. When was AI invented？
B. How does AI work？
C. Why is AI important？
D. Who uses AI the most？
（　C　）2. What does the underlined word “diagnose” probably mean？
A. Spread. B. Cause.
C. Recognize. D. Make.
B
C
（　B　）3. How does AI recommend movies and TV shows？
A. By guessing freely.
B. By using your viewing history.
C. By asking your friends.
D. By creating new movies.
B
（　B　）4. What can we learn from the passage？
A. AI isn’t a tool and it can decide how people use it.
B. AI can make a better world if we use it correctly.
C. It’s impossible for AI to solve the biggest questions.
D. AI can not help teachers to mark the papers.
（　D　）5. Who wrote the passage？
A. A worker. B. An engineer.
C. A writer. D. AI.
B
D
请完成《精练册》对应练习第57—58页(共12张PPT)
题型四　词汇运用
第三部分　热点题型突破
词汇运用题在各地中考试卷中都有考查，其分值不尽相同，词形转换
是英语测试中最常见的题型之一，它主要通过考查学生对已具有的词汇及
语法知识的运用来测试学生的理解能力，在一定的语境中考查词汇，具有
一定的综合性和灵活性。
近5年甘肃各地市中考题常见词汇题型：一是根据句意，用括号内所
给单词的适当形式填空；二是根据汉语提示，用正确形式填空。
■类型一　根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
题型透析
此类题型是最热门的题型。甘肃省各地市近几年中考年年必考。
牛刀小试
1. (2025·天水)Jim’s teachers encourage (he) to try new things.
2. (2024·省卷)Education (keep) your choice open.
3. (2023·兰州)The Great Wall is the (long) wall in the world.
4. (2022·白银)Smile and greet others in a (friend) way.
5. (2021·兰州A卷)There will be two (tiger) in the new zoo.
6. Lily loves the feeling of the warm wind blowing (soft) on her
face.
7. The development of technology is convenient for my (day) life.
him　
keeps　
longest　
friendly　
tigers　
softly　
daily　
8. If winter (come)， can spring far behind？
9. (2025·庆阳一模)Healthy eating (help) you stay energetic every
day.
10. To live a healthier life， Jenny now puts (little) salt than before
when cooking.
11. While I (wash) my clothes last night， the power
suddenly went out.
12. (2025·张掖甘州区一模)The higher we climbed， the (thin)
the air became.
comes　
helps　
less　
was washing　
thinner　
13. The team completed the project (success) with everyone’s effort.
14. I go to the library (one) a week to borrow books.
15. (2025·酒泉三模)The boy said he didn’t tell lies， but his mother knew he
was (honest).
16. These football (match) were very exciting last week.
17. You can improve your listening skills by (listen) to tapes.
18. (2025·定西临洮县二模)Have you ever (use) a VR headset？
It’s fantastic！
successfully　
once　
dishonest　
matches　
listening　
used　
■类型二　根据汉语提示，用正确形式填空
题型透析
此类题型在甘肃省各地市的中考中都有出现过，其考查覆盖面很广，
名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等都有考查到。甘南州近五年有此题
型，其他地市近五年暂未出现。
牛刀小试
1. (2024·甘南州) (环境的) protection is very important.
2. (2021·甘南州)Sometimes my parents are very (严厉).
3. I made a (决定) to take up a new hobby so I signed up for a
painting class.
4. We shouldn’t (拒绝) to help those who are in need.
5. Sandy is the most (聪明的) girl that I have met for she always
seems to know the answers to every question.
Environmental　
strict　
decision　
refuse　
clever　
6. (2025·白银三模改编)I like reading so I go to the library (两次) a
month.
7. (突然)， we heard a loud noise coming from the kitchen.
8. Don’t laugh at others when they are in (苦恼).
9. (机会) will be offered to students to learn from each other in
group.
10. (2025·临夏州一诊改编)When we heard the (令人兴奋的)
news， we jumped up happily.
11. There are (百) of books in our school library.
twice　
Suddenly　
trouble　
Chances　
exciting　
hundreds　
12. A new library was built in our city last year and it is open to the
(公众的) now.
13. I don’t understand the sentence. Would you like to (解释) it
to me？
14. He isn’t at school. (也许) he is ill.
15. The third China International Import Expo shows that our country continues
to open its door widely to the outside (世界).
16. Linchuan is (出名的) for its beautiful rivers and mountains.
public　
explain　
Perhaps/Maybe　
world　
famous/known　
17. (2025·张掖甘州区一模改编)You are supposed to (和……打招
呼) your teachers wherever you meet them.
18. If it (下雨) tomorrow， we’ll stay at home and play computer
games.
greet　
rains　
请完成《精练册》对应练习第59页(共11张PPT)
题型二　完形填空
第三部分　热点题型突破
题型透析
完形填空作为一种综合性试题，在中考英语试卷中一般占总分的10
％～15％，测试目的主要是考查考生对各方面语言知识的综合运用能力。
要求考生通读全文，掌握文章大意，运用词汇、语法知识选择最佳答案，
使文章意思通顺、结构完整。
甘肃中考完形填空的命题点主要包含固定搭配、语法知识、逻辑
推理、语境推断、生活常识、词汇复现六种命题角度，其中以语境推
断为主。
牛刀小试
A(2025·天水)
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her
younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into
a 　1　. Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey
wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 　2　 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they
waited for their father， Mikey was playing with the steering wheel(方向盘).
Somehow， he hit the gear shift(换挡器). Because their car 　3　 on a small
hill， it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all
around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However， it was too 　4　 for a 4-year-old
girl. She didn’t know 　5　 to do. Just then， Terry saw her dad 　6　 out
of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else：a young
man. He reached the car first， 　7　 the brake(刹车) on and saved Terry and
her brother just in time.
For over 50 years， Terry has always remembered how the stranger 　8　 .
helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy， he runs to the
car， gets the door open， moves my brother over and puts the brake on.
Everything 　9　 so fast，” Terry said. “He 　10　 saw what needed to be
done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my
whole life.”
（　A　）1.A. shop B. school C. farm D. bank
（　B　）2. A. It B. He C. She D. They
（　A　）3. A. was parked B. was found C. was washed D. was bought
（　C　）4. A. easy B. small C. heavy D. far
（　D　）5. A. why B. where C. when D. what
（　B　）6. A. driving B. rushing C. looking D. waiting
（　C　）7. A. saw B. spent C. put D. touched
（　C　）8. A. happily B. slowly C. bravely D. rudely
（　A　）9. A. happened B. stopped C. moved D. changed
（　D　）10. A. still B. also C. already D. just
A
B
A
C
D
B
C
C
A
D
B(2025·庆阳二模)
Today in science class， we made paper planes. Our teacher said， “We
will see which 　1　 flies the farthest.”
We stood at the front of the class and took turns throwing our planes. Then
the teacher measured how 　2　 each plane traveled. Some planes didn’t go
far. They flew only two meters and then fell to the floor. Most of the planes
went farther. They traveled seven or eight meters before falling.
It was my turn. I stood at the starting line and 　3　 my paper plane as
hard as I could. 　4　， it fell almost at the back of the room.
“Ten meters！” said our 　5　. “That is the farthest.” “Yeah！” I
jumped and was very 　6　.
Then， there was only one boy left. He threw his plane into the air. It
flew across the room and fell a little farther than 　7　！ The teacher laughed
and then said， “This is the farthest. Bill’s plane flew the farthest of all.”
Bill smiled. He ran to 　8　 his plane and showed it to us—he added a
paper clip(夹子) at the front of the plane.
Although I didn’t win， I was happy with the 　9　. It was good
enough for me. 　10　 adding any devices(装置)， my paper plane flew the
farthest.
（　B　）1. A. bird B. plane C. class D. student
（　D　）2. A. low B. fast C. high D. far
（　A　）3. A. threw B. followed C. caught D. created
（　C　）4. A. Heavily B. Recently C. Finally D. Suddenly
（　D　）5. A. guest B. friend C. parent D. teacher
（　A　）6. A. happy B. angry C. upset D. nervous
（　B　）7. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. theirs
（　C　）8. A. put away B. look for C. pick up D. get on
（　A　）9. A. result B. story C. prize D. choice
（　C　）10. A. By B. For C. Without D. About
B
D
A
C
D
A
B
C
A
C
请完成《精练册》对应练习第55—56页(共6张PPT)
题型五　任务型完形填空
第三部分　热点题型突破
题型透析
近5年的甘肃各地市中考真题中，任务型完形填空是兰州常考题型，
也是甘肃省卷自2016年以来一直都考的题型，其命题特点具体如下：
1. 题型为10选10型，兰州卷为10个单词，往年省卷的备选词语中还包
含1～2个短语，但是近两年也全部改为10个单词。
2. 文章体裁以说明文为主，偶尔涉及记叙文、应用文。话题均与日常
生活息息相关，包括事物介绍类、环境保护类、咨询建议类、故事类等。
3. 词数在160～270之间，生词量0～3个。
4. 每篇涉及变形的词汇数量为2～5个。考点包括：动词的时态和语
态、名词的单复数、代词的相互转化、形容词与副词的相互转化、形容词
与副词的比较等级等。
牛刀小试
(2025·兰州)阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文
意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
technology， one， when， find， subway，hungry， safer， you， happily，
ordered
Dear Peter，
How’s everything going？ I’m in Shenzhen， China right now.
Although I have learned something about China before， it is my 1.
time here. What I have experienced changed my opinion about China.
first　
One morning， I planned to go to a park by 2. . When I
walked into the station， I was surprised 3. it was so clean and
modern. In the park， I saw many people doing Tai Chi， jogging and dancing
4. . Everyone was enjoying themselves. At noon， I felt tired and
5. . Some useful APPs made it convenient for me to live here. So I
6. food online. You know what？ It was a drone(无人机) that
delivered my lunch！ High 7. has already been a part of
Chinese daily life. In the afternoon， I rode a shared electric scooter(共享电动
车) around the city and wanted to choose some gifts. However， 8. . I was going to pay， I found I had left my bag on the scooter. So I went back to look for it at once. It was still there！ That’s amazing！
subway　
to find　
happily　
hungry　
ordered　
technology　
when　
Believe me， there is no place 9. and more convenient than
China. It is the best
choice for 10. next trip.
Yours，
Tom
safer　
your　
请完成《精练册》对应练习第60页

展开更多......

收起↑