资源简介

(共11张PPT)
Key question
What makes a role model of our time
Section
2
Exploring and applying rules
Grammar
A Exclamations
When we want to express strong feelings or emphasize certain things, we use exclamations. These sentences usually have exclamation marks at the end.
Two students are visiting the Qian Xuesen Library & Museum. Read the dialogue and pay attention to the expressions in bold.
1 Rewrite the sentences below using exclamations with what or how.
(1) He is a great doctor.
_____________________________________________________________
(2) Anna has a challenging job.
_____________________________________________________________ (3) My teachers were really wonderful.
_____________________________________________________________
(4) A social worker’s job is very important.
_____________________________________________________________
B Imperatives
We use imperatives to give orders or advice. There are positive and negative imperatives. We can use please with imperatives. It is more polite.
What a great doctor he is!
What a challenging job Anna has!
How wonderful my teachers were!
How important a social worker’s job is!
Read what the librarian says about the library rules and pay attention to the imperatives.
保持安静。
不要在图书馆内乱扔垃圾。
不要在图书馆内吃东西。
请爱护书籍。
不要带宠物进入图书馆。
2 Here are some signs in the theatre. Use imperatives and the expressions
below to describe what the signs mean.
(1) _______________________________________________________________
(2) _______________________________________________________________
(3) _______________________________________________________________
(4) _______________________________________________________________
(5) _______________________________________________________________
Don’t eat or drink.
Put your rubbish in the bin.
Don’t take photos.
Don’t bring pets.
Put your phone in silent mode.
3 Imagine you are interviewing your role model. Use exclamations
to express your feelings. You may use imperatives if necessary.
S1: Good day. Thank you for letting me interview you today. What’s your job
S2: I’m a social worker. I help old people in the community.
S1: What a great job! How do you help them
...
Homework
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Key question
What makes a role model of our time
Section
4
Extending and developing competencies
Focusing on culture
Ordinary people can also become role models.
What makes them stand out Let’s explore
some stories.
1 Read the story of a smokejumper and find out what we can
learn from him.
The story of a smokejumper
My name is Fan Yuan and I’m from north-east China. I’m a special kind of firefighter called a smokejumper. This means that I jump out of airplanes to stop big fires from spreading in the forest!
跳出
stop……from 阻止
在森林里
I live and work in the Daxing’anling region in Heilongjiang Province. Thick forests, rich in wildlife, cover the beautiful and wild mountains here. Sadly, fires are quite common at certain times of the year. These fires are very dangerous. They can hurt or even kill people and animals.
When a forest fire starts, my teammates and I act fast. The fires are often difficult to reach, so we fly out in a plane and then jump down with a parachute①. Once we land, we race to put out the fire. We use simple tools to clear away dead leaves and trees to stop fires from spreading.
在某些时候
快速行动
跳下
扑灭
清除
枯叶
It is not easy to be a smokejumper. You have to be very brave, tough and smart. It is also important to be fit. Otherwise, you might hurt yourself when you land. Finally, you need to be able to survive in the wild and know how to find food and a safe place to rest.
My job can be difficult and dangerous. However, I’m very proud of what I do. I love this beautiful land and I will do anything to protect it.
能做…
在野外生存
be proud of = take pride in 以……为骄傲
Forest fires can spread very fast, so it is important to stop them as quickly as possible. That’s why there are smokejumping teams in countries with lots of forests, such as China, America, Canada and Russia.
Notes
尽可能快
2 Answer the questions below with the information from the article on
page 110.
(1) What do smokejumpers do
(2) What is the landscape like in the Daxing’anling region
They jump out of airplanes to stop big fires from spreading in the forest!
Thick forests, rich in wildlife, cover the beautiful and wild mountains.
(3) How do smokejumpers put out fires
(4) Is it easy to be a smokejumper Why or why not
They act fast, fly out in a plane and then jump down with a parachute, Once they land, they race to put out the fire, They use simple tools to clear away dead leaves and trees to stop fires from spreading.
No, it isn’t, Because the smokejumpers have to be very brave, tough and smart. It is also important to be fit. They need to be able to survive in the wild and know how to find food and a safe place to rest.
3 Complete the sentences with the words and the phrase below.
Change the form if necessary.
(1) Amazingly, he __________________________ for two weeks out in the forest.
(2) She is really _______________. She didn’t cry when she broke her leg.
(3) Firefighters are very _______________: they risk their lives to save others.
(4) The pilot _______________ fly the plane safely through the storm.
(5) We need to pick up the broken glass, _______________ it may start a forest fire.
has survived/survived
tough
brave
is able to
otherwise
4 What impressed you most about the work of smokejumpers Share your
ideas with the class.
Cross-curricular connection | Biological science
We have learnt about several modern role models in this unit. Fan Jinshi①
—“the daughter of Dunhuang”— is also a modern role model. She is an archaeologist. Do you know what an archaeologist does
1 Read the article and find out what archaeologists do at work.
The archaeologist: history’s detective
Archaeologists are like detectives. They collect information, use scientific methods and study data to make sense of past events. Archaeologists study man-made objects and human remains from the past. These objects help them make sense of human history.
But how do archaeologists work
理解，弄懂
人类遗骸
First, archaeologists need to find a site. Some sites are on the surface, but others are underground or even underwater. They use technology, such as satellite images, to find them.
Next, archaeologists start to dig with great care. They try to find objects from the past, such as tools, bones, artworks and buildings. To protect these remains, archaeologists use special tools, like knives, picks② or brushes.
在表面
小心翼翼地
After this, archaeologists study these remains. They want to answer questions, such as: who made this object, when and why Their findings help us understand how people in the past lived.
Archaeologists work with other scientists and museums to bring history back to life. Through their careful work, we are able to learn new, important things about historic cultures.
回答问题
在过去
bring...back to life 让……复活
历史文化
2 Answer the questions.
(1) Why do archaeologists need to be careful at work
(2) What are the differences and similarities between archaeologists and
other scientists You can choose one type of scientist to compare with.
3 Do you know any stories about famous archaeologists such as
Fan Jinshi Share them with the class.
Checking your progress
Project
Making a video clip about your role model
People around you can also be role models. Who is your role model What makes him / her your role model Work in groups and make a video clip about the one you choose.
Step 1 Think about role models around you (e.g. family members, community
workers, teachers, neighbours) and decide on which person to interview.
Step 2 Prepare the interview questions. You can ask questions like:
What do you do in your job
What skills do you need to do this job
Do you love your job Why
...
Step 3 Interview the person and take notes.
Step 4 Write a video script with the help of your notes. Use clear and
correct language in your script. Here is an example.
Step 5 Make the video clip. Remember to add some pictures of
him / her to make the video clip more interesting.
成就一番伟业的唯一途径就是热爱自己的事业。
——史蒂夫·乔布斯
Homework
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Key question
What makes a role model of our time
Section
3
Expressing and communicating ideas
Speaking
Talking about your role models
Who is your role model Why do you look up to him / her Discuss the questions with your classmates.
look up to sb. 尊敬……
personal quality 个人品质
S1: Who’s your role model
S2: I really admire Yuan Longping①. He was an important plant scientist.
S1: Why do you look up to him
S2: He devoted his life to science, and he developed new kinds of rice.
These grow faster and produce more rice grains than regular rice.
Yuan Longping’s work helped feed millions of people in China and
around the world.
...
devote…to… 致力于
遍布全世界
Writing
Writing an article about someone you admire most
1 Decide who you want to write about. Then do some research and make
notes about this person. Use the examples below to help you.
2 Now write an article about the person you admire most.
Step 1 Plan Complete the mind map based on your research.
Step 2 Write Write your article. Use the mind map in step 1 to help you. Try to
give your article an eye-catching title. Find a photo of the person you
are writing about and add it to the article.
Yuan Longping a hero in myheart
Yuan Longping is a hero in my heart who I admire most.
He was born in Beijing. He studied in Southwest Agricultural College from 1950 to 1953. In 1974, he developed a new kind of rice-Hybrid Rice. In the 1980s, he travelled around the world and gave advice about growing rice, In 2004, he won World Food prize. In 202l, he died in Changsha at the age of 9l. Because of his efforts, many countuies of the world grow more rice than before. He is called the “father ofhybrid rice” . He has made a great contribution to the agriculture of the world.
In my opinion, Yuan Longping is a great scientist who is worthy of the praise of the whole world. In honor of him, we must save food in our daily life and try to make contributions to our country.
Step 3 Check and revise Tick ( ) the boxes to check your writing,
and then revise it.
Homework
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Thanks(共24张PPT)
Key question
What makes a role model of our time
Unit objectives
I can:
□describe what kind of people I admire most.
□explain why I admire my role model(s).
□understand why some people become the role models
of our time.
□realize the importance of those role models to our
country and the world.
First thoughts
Nan Rendong
Yuan Longping
Zhang Guimei
Gu Fangzhou
Huang Xuhua
Sun Jiadong
Tu Youyou
Deng Jiaxian
Zhang Guimei
teacher
She helps girls from poor families to go to college.
Because she makes many girls’ dreams come true.
Section
1
Experiencing and understanding language
Reading
Before you read
1 Role models are people we admire. We can learn a lot from them.
Write your ideas about role models.
Role models often possess qualities such as integrity, kindness, and perseverance. They are honest and have strong moral values. Their kindness makes them care about others and always be willing to lend a helping hand. Their perseverance enables them to keep going in the face of difficulties and never give up easily.
Role models contribute to society in various ways. They might be scientists who make significant discoveries that benefit humanity. They could be educators who inspire and shape the future of countless students. Or they might be community leaders who work tirelessly to improve the living conditions of the people around them.
From role models, we can learn the importance of having a clear goal and working hard towards it. We can also learn how to handle failures and setbacks with grace and determination. Their positive attitude and self-discipline can inspire us to become better versions of ourselves. Additionally, their commitment to making a difference in the world can teach us to be more socially responsible and caring.
2 Dr Qian Xuesen① was an outstanding scientist, and he is seen as a
role model of our time. What do you know about him Fill in the K and
W columns of the KWL chart. Then fill in the L column after you read
the article on page 101.
He was very famous in China and in the world.
When and where he was born. What he did for China.
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghaiin 19ll. He was a pioneer in the development of China’s aerospace science and technology. He is called the “father of China’s aerospace and king of rockets.” He played a key role in developing China’s first rocket.
Read the article about Dr Qian and his work and find out why he is a Chinese hero.
Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the development of China’s aerospace science and technology. In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. He is called the “father of China’s aerospace” and “king of rockets”.
在……的发展中
科技
获两弹一星功勋奖
Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to further his education in the USA. In 1939, he was awarded a doctorate② in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics. After that, he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA.
While in the USA, Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person in his field. However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. He was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return.
spend time doing 花时间做
do research 做研究
achieve success 取得成功
in one’s field 在…的领域
听说
中华人民共和国
be eager to do 渴望做某事
Qian finally got back to China in 1955. Once home, he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China’s science and technology. One of Qian’s greatest achievements was in the field of aerospace engineering. He played a key role in developing China’s first rocket. Thanks to his groundbreaking research, China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space. His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions.
get back to 回到
不知疲倦的工作
提升…的水平
长征火箭
Qian devoted③ himself to his country, and his great work brought honour and success to China. Still, Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. He said, “If after I die the public feels I have made some contributions during my life, that approval would be the highest praise of all.”
devote oneself to (介词) 献身于，贡献于
live a … life 过着……的生活
be interested in 对……感兴趣
make contributions (to) 做贡献
Reading comprehension
1 Complete the introduction to Dr Qian’s life and work with the information
from the article on page 101.
engineering
a doctorate in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics
lots of success
hearing of the founding of People’s Republic of China
his country to raise the level of
developing China’s first rocket
the Long March rocket programme
2 Read the article again and decide whether the following statements about
Dr Qian are true (T) or false (F). Correct the false ones.
(1) He was awarded the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award in 1991. T / F
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) He received his doctorate degree from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. T / F
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) He worked for different aerospace companies in the USA after he finished studying. T / F
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) Thanks to him, China has had a series of successful space missions. T / F
_______________________________________________________________________
(5) He thought the highest praise was the approval of the people. T / F
_______________________________________________________________________
He was awarded the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award in 1999.
He received his doctorate degree in the USA.
He worked at universities in the USA after he finished studying.
3 Discuss the questions below.
(1) Why do you think Dr Qian is called the “father of China’s aerospace” and “king
of rockets”
(2) What do you admire most about Dr Qian
I think that’s because he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China’s science and technology, and he played a key role in developing China’s first rocket. And thanks to his research, China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space, His work laid a solid foundation for China’s Long March rocket programme and other space missions.
He devoted himself to our country, and his great work brought honour and success to China. Still, helived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. (答案不唯一，仅供参考)
Vocabulary practice
1 The words in italics are from the article on page 101. Match the sentence halves.
(1) Ma Kai is eager to learn about China’s
Long March rocket programme
(2) I am going to study engineering at
university
(3) Many people think the Wright
brothers are pioneers
(4) Years of research from many scientists
(5) Tu Youyou① is a well-respected
woman scientist
a and she won the Nobel Prize in
Physiology or Medicine.
b because I want to design electric cars.
c as they invented, built and flew the
first airplane.
d has helped us know more about space
than ever before.
e because he’s a big fan of space travel.
2 Complete the blog post about Dr Qian below with the words in italics from
Exercise 1. Change the form if necessary.
well-respected
eager
research
engineering
pioneer
3 Make sentences about a scientist you know of with the words and
expressions below.
Listening
A devoted teacher
1 You are going to listen to a talk about a teacher. Look at the picture
and discuss the questions in pairs.
(1) Do you know who she is What does she do
(2) What was her contribution to society
What was she awarded
She is Zhang Guimei. She is a teacher.
She founded a free high school for girls in the mountains, helping many girls get an education and change their lives. She has received many awards, such as the “July 1st Medal”.
2 Listen to the talk and write down some key words to answer the
questions in Exercise 1.
(1)_____________________________________________________(2)_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
a woman teacher and principal in China
help girls from poor families; get a proper education; the July 1st Medal
3 Listen again and complete the notes below.
become a middle school teacher
help the poor in the community
a free public high school
the importance of education for girls
2,000 girls
see the world outside
4 Do some research in the library or online to find more
information about Teacher Zhang. What can we learn
from her Share your ideas with the class.
Homework
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