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(共27张PPT)
Unit 4 Eat Well
4.3
Section A
(3a—3d)
Look at these pictures and name them in English.
noodles
tea
milk
chips
bread
dumplings
Food：
Drink：
noodles
tea
milk
chips
bread
dumplings
Grammar Focus
3a
Read the sentences. Circle all the nouns for food and drink. Are they countable or uncountable in the context
What do you usually have for breakfast I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans.
Which would you like with your meal，rice or noodles Noodles，please!
Would you like juice or coffee No，thanks. I′d like a cup of tea.
What do you usually have for breakfast I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans.
Which would you like with your meal，rice or noodles Noodles，please!
Would you like juice or coffee No，thanks. I′d like a cup of tea.
countable nouns：noodles；eggs；beans.
uncountable nouns：rice；juice；coffee；tea；bread；milk
选择疑问句
选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的情况供对方选择的句式。供选择的部分常用 or 来连接。读选择疑问句时，or 前面的部分用升调，or 后面的部分用降调。
(1) 选择疑问句有两种类型：一般疑问句形式和特殊疑问句形式；
(2) 选择疑问句不能用“Yes”或“No”来回答，而应根据所给的选择对象和实际情况来回答。
—What would you like，coffee，cola or tea
你想喝点什么，咖啡、可乐还是茶？
—Tea. 茶。
【拓展】 在回答选择疑问句时，如果所给的两个选项中任何一个都行，应用 either (任何一个)；如果两者都不行，应用 neither (两者都不)。
—When can we go to the bookstore，tomorrow morning or afternoon
我们什么时候可以去书店，明天上午还是下午
—Either./Neither. I′ll be busy tomorrow.
都行。/都不行，我明天会很忙。
可数名词和不可数名词
考向1：可数名词与不可数名词的用法对比
可数名词 不可数名词
有单数和复数之分。 如：a box、 two boxes。 没有复数形式。
如：beef、mutton、meat、 milk。
可数名词 不可数名词
其前可直接用不定冠词a/an 或具体的基数词修饰，表示数量。 如：a bowl、an orange、two potatoes。 其前不能用不定冠词a/an或基数词修饰。
可用定冠词the修饰，表示特指，如：the girl (这个女孩) 可用定冠词 the修饰，表示特指，如：the bread (这块面包)
可数名词 不可数名词
可用 some、any、few、a few、many、lots of、a lot of 等修饰。 可用 some、any、little、a little、much、a lot of、lots of 等修饰。
询问数量多少用how many。 —How many apples do you have 你有几个苹果？ —Five. 五个。 询问量的多少用 how much，
—How much meat do you want 你想要多少肉？
—Three pieces. 三块。
考向2：不可数名词的量的表达
不可数名词的量可以用“a/ an/基数词＋表示量的名词＋ of＋不可数名词”表示，这些表示量的名词有单复数形式的变化。这一结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与表示量的名词保持一致。
There is a bottle of juice on the table.
桌子上有一瓶果汁。(谓语动词 is 与 a bottle 保持一致)
There are three bowls of mutton soup on the table.
桌子上有三碗羊肉汤。(谓语动词are与three bowls 保持一致)
【特别提醒】
有些名词既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但两者的含义不同。如:
单词 可数名词词义 不可数名词词义
chicken 鸡 鸡肉
room 房间 空间
fish 鱼 鱼肉
orange 橙子 橙红色
glass 玻璃杯 玻璃
3b
Complete the jokes with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets.
1. Customer：Do you serve ________ (fish)
Waitress：Sir，we serve everyone.
2. Waiter：Would you like the _______ (bill) now
Customer：You can bring it over，but I′m sure I won′t like it!
fish
bill
3. Waitress：Would you like _________ (chip)，__________ (noodle)， or __________(rice) to go with your ___________ (chicken)
Customer： I don′t know，Where is my chicken going
chips
noodles
rice
chicken
3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets.
I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and ___________ (vegetable) with every meal. I don′t eat ___________ (sweet). Instead，I have a pear，a banana， or some ______________ (strawberry)! I love juice, but my mum says that it′s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of __________ (sugar). Now I try to drink more _______ (water) and ______ (milk).
vegetables
sweets
strawberries
sugar
water
milk
3d
Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink.
A：Would you like ... or ...
B：I′d like ...
A：What ... would you like， ... or ...
B：...，please.
A：Would you like juice or milk
B：I′d like a bottle of milk.
A：What else would you like，strawberries or apples
B：Strawberries，please.
3d
Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink.
1. Sir，we serve everyone.
serve /s v/ [动词] 服务；提供
常见短语： serve sb. sth. /serve sth. to sb. 意为“为某人提供某物”。
The restaurant serves Italian food.这家餐馆供应意大利食物。
[拓展] service [名词] 服务；效劳
There is a good bus service into the city.
通往市内的公共汽车十分方便。
He died in the service of his country.
他为国捐躯。
2. I love juice，but my mum says that it′s not good to drink too much of it.
it 作形式主语
动词不定式短语作主语时，为了避免句子头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(动词不定式短语)后置，以保持句子的平衡。
It is important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。
1. These oranges taste _________.
A. good B. well C. to good D. to be well
2. Did you do ________ last month
A. something special B. anything special
C. special anything
单项选择。
A
B
3. There are some _______ between the two pictures. Please find them.
A. meanings B. differences C. chances D. choices
4. —Tom，what did Sam _______ his friends on his birthday party
—Some birthday cakes，banana milk shake and so on.
A. catch B. serve C. expect D. accept
B
B

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