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(共16张PPT)
Talking About the Future（语法）
Now
Tomorrow This weekend Next Monday
take part in theschool singing competition watch a moviewith my friends begin my internship
I will take part in the school singing competition tomorrow.
I'm going to watch a movie with my friends this weekend.
My internship will begin next Monday.
I will take part in the school singing competition tomorrow.我明天将参加学校的歌唱比赛。
I'm going to watch a movie with my friends this weekend.这个周末我要和朋友们一起看电影。
My internship will begin next Monday.我的实习将于下周一开始。
一般将来时
英语中用一般将来时（the simple future tense）表示将来要发生的事
基本形式will / shall + 动词原形
I will take part in the school singing competition tomorrow.
My internship will begin next Monday.
一般将来时
句子类型 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他成分 They will go to school tomorrow.
否定句 主语+wil1/shall+not+动词原形+其他成分 They will not go to school tomorrow.
一般疑问句 Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他成分 Will they go to school tomorrow
特殊疑问句 疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他成分 When will they go to school
Where will they go tomorrow
Who will go to school tomorrow
一般将来时
注意，Will和shall都有自己的缩略形式，Will可缩略为’ll，与主语连写，如 I’ll、 he’ll 、it’ll、 we’ll 、you’ll、they’ll，will not可缩略为won’t、 shall not可缩略为shan’t。
一般将来时
will:可用于各种人称的主语后
shall: 主要用于第一人称疑问句，表示征询对方意见
Shall we go together What time shall I come tomorrow
注意
shall也可用于第一人称陈述句，目前仅用于书面语目有被will取代的趋势。
Hurry up or we shall（will） be late.赶快，不然我们就要迟到了。
其他常见的将来情况表示法
be going to 结构
I am going to watch a movie with my friends this weekend.
根据迹象观察，很快就会发生或很可能发生某事.
Look at the clouds. It is going to rain.(强即将发生)
已事先计划好或已决定做某事
They are going to have a school trip next week.(强调已计划好)
其他常见的将来情况表示法
be going to 结构
否定句:主语 + be not going to + 动词原形+其他成分
I'm not going to have dinner today.
一般疑问句: be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形+ 其他成分
Are you going to have dinner today
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be+主语 + going to+ 动词原形+其他成分
What are you going to have for dinner
现在进行时:表示即将发生某事或计划好做某事
适用于go、comeleave、 begin、start.do、have等动词
01
02
I'm leaving soon.
What are you doing this weekend
We are having a party tonight.
表示将来的时间状语
类型 举例
this 型 this afternoon / this Friday / this weekend / ...
tomorrow型 tomorrow evening / the day after tomorrow / ...
next型 next week / next month / next year / next time / ...
in+一段时间”常见单词和词组 in two days / in years / ...
常见单词和词组 soon / tonight /later / in the future / one day / some day..
when引导的含有将来事件的时间状语从句 when you grow up / when I see you again / ...
Read and complete.用一般将来时补全以下句子。
1) It is cold in the classroom. I 　　　　　　 (close) the window.
2) Jack 　 　 　 　　 　 (not join) the club activity this afternoon.
3) — Water or juice
— I 　　　　　 (have) juice, please.
4) What time 　 　 　　　 your parents 　　　　　 (come) to school
5) 　　　　　 you 　　　　　 (help) me tomorrow
6) The students 　　　　 　 (go on) a school trip this Friday.
will close
is not going to / will not / won’t join
will have
will / are come / coming
Will help
is going on / is going to go on / will go on
Choose and complete.选择合适的句子补全以下对话，注意句中一般将来时的用法。
Jenny: What are your plans for tomorrow
Mary: 1)　　　　　.
Jenny: I need to borrow a book too. 2)　　　　　.
Mary: Sure. 3)　　　　　.
Jenny: 4)　　　　　 Let’s meet here at 16:10.
Mary: OK. And we can have dinner together tomorrow evening.
Jenny: Oh, I’m sorry I can’t. 5)　　　　.
Mary: That’s OK.
A. My class will be over by 16:00.
B. Shall we go together
C. I’m going to borrow a book from the library after class.
D. I’m going home tomorrow evening.
E. What time shall we meet
C
B
E
A
D
Choose and complete.选择合适的形容词补全以下句子。
hands-on
special
skilled
related
favorite
　
1) Our teacher is also a 　　　　　　　 factory worker.
2) Students can get 　　　　　　　 experience from the training.
3) This book is 　　　　　　　 to your major.
4) What is your 　　　　　　　 school activity
5) Today is a 　　　　　　　 day. It is our first day at school.
skilled
hands-on
related
favorite
special
Talking About the Future
表达方式
一般将来时
时间状语
begoing to 结构
现在进行时
this
·····
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Thank You

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