湖南省中职英语冲刺复习指导:词汇与语法专题——代词(共37张PPT)

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湖南省中职英语冲刺复习指导:词汇与语法专题——代词(共37张PPT)

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(共37张PPT)
PROJECT PRESENTATION
讲师sss
(湖南省版)词汇与语法专题——代词
冲刺








解题指导
仿真练习
01.
02.
目录
CONTENTS
解题指导
01.
解题指导


常考考点
循环考点
【常考考点】包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等。
【循环考点】包括名词的it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的相互转换等。
【未考考点】包括相互代词、疑问代词的特殊用法等。
1
3
2
系统梳理代词的基本用法和规则,构建清晰的知识框架。
(3)结合阅读和写作练习,将代词融入实际语境并加以运用,增强运用代词的熟练度和灵活性。
(2)加强练习,多做历年真题和模拟题,加深对代词考点的理解,掌握与代词相关的解题技巧。
备考策略
(4)整理错题,分析错误的原因,加深对易混淆代词的记忆。
(5)定期复习,巩固所学的代词知识,防止遗忘。
仿真练习
02.
基础题第一组
1. This is my book. ________ is over there.
A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
2. — Is this ________ ruler
— No. ________ is over there.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her
基础题第一组
3. We decided to go for a picnic with ________ friends.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
4. She sent ________ a beautiful card for my birthday.
A. me B. I C. my D. mine
基础题第一组
5. — ________ do you like better, coffee or tea
— Coffee.
A. What B. Which C. How D. Why
6. There isn’t ________ water in the cup.
A. some B. any C. many D. few
基础题 第一组
7. Each of the students ________ a new dictionary.
A. Has B. have C. is having D. are having
8. — Is there ________ in today’s newspaper
— No, there isn’t.
A. nothing new B. new nothing C. anything new D. new anything
基础题 第一组
9. ________ of us has read the story.
A. Some B. Both C. All D. None
10. I have two sisters. One is a teacher, and ________ is a doctor.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
基础题第二组
养生秘诀
1. This is not my pen. It’s ________.
A. her B. hers C. she D. him
2. Please give ________ some water.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
基础题第二组
养生秘诀
3. — Who is singing in the classroom
— ________ must be Susan.
A. She B. It C. This D. He
4. We should learn to look after ________ when our parents are not at home.
A. ourselves B. yourself C. themselves D. himself
基础题第二组
养生秘诀
5. — How many apples can I have
— You can have ________. I want none of them.
A. one B. all C. both D. some
6. The books on the shelf are not mine. They are ________.
A. him B. his C. her D. she
基础题第二组
养生秘诀
7. — Is ________ here today
— No, Tom is absent (缺勤的).
A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody
8. ________ of the girls has got a pen and some paper.
A. All B. Both C. Every D. Each
基础题第二组
养生秘诀
9. These shoes are not mine. They are ________.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
10. We find ________ impossible to get there before 8 o’clock.
A. it B. this C. that D. them
提高题
1. She gave me ________ book yesterday.
A. she B. hers C. her D. herself
2. This is not my pen. ________ is in my bag.
A. Mine B. Me C. My D. I
提高题
3. They enjoy ________ at the party.
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

4. Look at ________ picture. It’s beautiful.
A. this B. both C. all D. those
提高题
5. Who is the man over there Is ________ your uncle
A. he B. him C. his D. himself

6. Which of these books is ________
A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself
提高题
7. She is a friend of ________.
A. I B. mine C. my D. myself

8. Is this your bike or ________
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
提高题
9. The book on the desk is not ________. It’s ________.
A. mine; hers B. my; her C. me; she D. mine; her
10. Neither of them is ________ teacher.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
提高题 第二组
1. Who can help ________ with my English
A. me B. I C. my D. mine
2. Which do you prefer, ________ or ________
A. this; that B. these; one C. this; one D. one; that
提高题第二组
3. Who is the woman talking to ________
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
4. Has ________ seen my keys I can’t find them.
A. anyone B. the one C. everyone D. no one
提高题第二组
5. The book belongs to ________.
A. me B. I C. my D. mine
6. Both of ________ are students.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
提高题第二组
7. ________ flowers are these They are so beautiful.
A. Whose B. Who C. Which D. When
8. Who is the tallest boy in ________ class
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
提高题第二组
9. ________ of them likes drinking coffee.
A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Many
10. Is there ________ in the box
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
提高题 第3组
1. I have two pens. One is red, and ________ is black.
A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
【解析】C。本题考查不定代词。本题句义:我有两支笔。一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。A项,other意为“其他的”,只能作定语,修饰可数名词复数形式;B项,another意为“又一个,再一个”,泛指三者及以上中的又一个,具有名词和形容词的特征;C项,the other意为“另一个”,特指两者中的另一个,常与one连用,构成“one…, the other…”结构,意为“一个……,另一个……”;D项,the others意为“其余的”,相当于“the other+可数名词复数形式”,特指剩余的全部。故C项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
2. There is ________ with my computer. Could you please help me with it
A. wrong nothing B. nothing wrong
C. wrong something D. something wrong
【解析】D。本题考查复合不定代词。本题句义:我的电脑有点儿问题。你能帮帮我吗?nothing意为“没有事物”,something意为“某事物”,根据句义可排除A、B两项。修饰复合不定代词的形容词应位于复合不定代词之后,排除C项。故D项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
3. She has more concern for others than for ________.
A. myself B. herself
C. yourself D. themselves
【解析】B。本题考查复合不定代词。本题句义:她对其他人的关心多于对自己的关心。A项,myself意为“我自己”;B项,herself意为“她自己”;C项,yourself意为“你自己”;D项,themselves意为“他们/她们/它们自己”。故B项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
4. We should care more about those in need. ________ life is hard for them.
A. Their B. Theirs C. They D. Them
【解析】A。本题考查形容词性物主代词。本题句义:我们应该更多地关心那些需要帮助的人。他们的生活很艰难。A项,their意为“他们的”,为形容词性物主代词;B项,theirs意为“他们的”,为名词性物主代词;C项,they意为“他们”,为人称代词的主格形式;D项,them意为“他们”,为人称代词的宾格形式。空白处应填入形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰life。故A项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
5. The novel I finished reading is better than ________ I just started.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
【解析】B。本题考查指示代词。本题句义:我读完的这本小说比我刚开始读的那本小说更好。在英语中,为了避免重复前面提到的名词,常用that或those代替,相当于“the+前面的名词”。空白处指代前面提到的可数名词单数形式novel,所以应用that。故B项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
6. ________ tourists visit the famous museum every year.
A. Many B. Much C. Any D. Each
【解析】A。本题考查不定代词。本题句义:许多游客每年都会参观这座著名的博物馆。A项,many意为“许多”,可修饰和指代可数名词复数形式;B项,much意为“许多”,可修饰和指代不可数名词;C项,any意为“一些”,常用于否定句、疑问句及if条件状语从句中;D项,each意为“两者及以上中的每个”。故A项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
7. — Which of the two T-shirts will you take
— I’ll take ________. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.
A. either B. both C. all D. neither
【解析】B。本题考查不定代词。本题句义:——这两件T恤衫,你要哪一件?——两件我都要。一件给我弟弟,另一件给我自己。A项,either意为“两者中的任何一个”;B项,both意为“两者都”;C项,all意为“(三者及以上)都”;D项,neither意为“两者都不”。根据后文可知,答者两件都要。故B项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
8. — How many people are there in the room
— ________.
A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. Nothing
【解析】A。本题考查不定代词。本题句义:——房间里有多少人?——没有一个。A项,none意为“(三者及以上)都不,没有一个,全无”,可以指人或事物,可与of连用,常用于回答how many/much引导的疑问句;B项,no one意为“没有人”;C项,nobody意为“没有人”;D项,nothing意为“没有事物”。故A项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
9. My watch doesn’t work. I’ll have to get ________ repaired.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
【解析】A。本题考查it的用法。本题句义:我的手表坏了。我得去修一下它。it特指前面提到的同类同物。空白处指代前面提到的my watch。故A项为正确答案。
提高题 第3组
10. While many people enjoy climbing this mountain, ________ actually make it to the peak. At least I haven’t seen anyone do it.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
【解析】C。本题考查不定代词。本题句义:虽然很多人喜欢爬这座山,但真正能登上山顶的人几乎没有。至少我没有见到有人做到过。A项,little意为“几乎没有”,修饰和指代不可数名词;B项,a little意为“少量,一些”,修饰和指代不可数名词;C项,few意为“几乎没有”,修饰和指代可数名词复数形式;D项,a few意为“几个,一些”,修饰和指代可数名词复数形式。空白处指代前面的people,且意为“几乎没有”。故C项为正确答案。
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