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2026年湖南省中职英语二轮专题——冠词
中职英语
冲刺复习
讲师aaa
目录
01
解题指导
02
仿真练习
解题指导
01
【常考考点】包括不定冠词a/ an的用法、定冠词the的用法、不用冠词的情况等。
【循环考点】包括不定冠词a/ an与定冠词the在具体语境中的运用、冠词在固定搭配中的使用规则等。
【未考考点】包括冠词与其他词性（如名词、形容词等）结合的用法等。
解题指导
【备考策略】
（1）系统梳理冠词的基本用法和规则，构建清晰的知识框架。
（2）大量阅读英语短文，增强语感，培养在具体语境中准确判断和使用冠词的能力。
（3）积累并掌握冠词在固定搭配中的使用规则。
（4）加强练习，多做历年真题和模拟题，熟悉考点和题型。
（5）整理错题，分析错误的原因，并以此为基础加强对薄弱知识点的复习。
解题指导
仿真练习
02
仿真练习
1. There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Beijing is ________ capital of China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
一、基础题—第一组
3. He is ________ honest boy. We all like him.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. Do you play ________ piano in your free time
A. a B. an C. the D. /
一、基础题—第一组
5. I have ________ dog. Its name is Wangwang.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. English is ________ useful language.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
一、基础题—第一组
7. We have three meals ________ day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. ________ sun rises in the east.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
一、基础题—第一组
9. They often play ________ football after school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. My father is ________ doctor and my mother is ________ teacher.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an
一、基础题—第一组
1. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
2. This is ________ book I borrowed from the library yesterday.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
一、基础题—第二组
3. I saw ________ umbrella and a book on the table.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. ________ moon is round and bright.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
一、基础题—第二组
5. This is ________ interesting book.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. John is ________ tallest boy in his class.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
一、基础题—第二组
7. I’m going to buy ________ MP4 player as a birthday gift for my sister.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. He plays ________ chess very well.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
一、基础题—第二组
9. ________ Great Wall is one of ________ wonders of the world.
A. The; the B. A; the C. The; / D. /; the
10. She likes eating ________ ice cream after dinner.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
一、基础题—第二组
1. He is ________ university student and he comes from ________ island in France.
A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a
2. At ________ beginning of the year, I set some personal goals for myself.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
二、提高题—第一组
3. — Do you know ________ lady in blue
— Yes. She is a doctor of a hospital.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
4. ________ Greens are on ________ visit to a beautiful city in China.
A. /; a B. A; the C. The; a D. The; /
二、提高题—第一组
5. I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ basketball.
A. a; / B. an; / C. a; the D. an; the
6. There is ________ “f ” and ________ “u” in the word “four”.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a
二、提高题—第一组
7. — What do you usually have for ________ breakfast
— A piece of bread and ________ egg.
A. a; an B. /; the C. a; the D. /; an
8. They are living ________ happy life now.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
二、提高题—第一组
9. — Have you seen ________ pen I left it here this morning.
— Is it ________ black one I think I saw it somewhere.
A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a
10. — Is there ________ post office near here
— Yes. It’s over there, on ________ right.
A. a; the B. the; the C. a; / D. the; /
二、提高题—第一组
1. Peter likes playing ________ basketball very much, but he doesn’t like ________ basketball I bought for him on his birthday.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
2. ________ West Lake is one of ________ most famous lakes in China.
A. A; a B. The; the C. A; the D. The; a
二、提高题—第二组
3. Beijing is one of ________ biggest cities in China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. His doctor told him to take ________ medicine three times ________ day.
A. the; an B. the; a C. a; a D. /; the
二、提高题—第二组
5. ________ old should be taken good care of in our society.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
6. Time and ________ tide wait for no man.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
二、提高题—第二组
7. They went to ________ People’s Park, but we both went to ________ Zhongshan Park.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
8. She plays ________ violin very well, but she can’t play ________ volleyball.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
二、提高题—第二组
9. There is ________ “s” in the word “desk”.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. He spent too much time playing ________ computer games.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
二、提高题—第二组
1. She is considered ________ leading expert on ________ history of ancient Egypt.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
【解析】A。本题考查不定冠词和定冠词。本题句义：她被认为是（研究）古埃及历史的一位权威专家。第一个空白处表示泛指，应用不定冠词a；第二个空白处表示特指，应用定冠词the。故A项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
2. After ________ long time, he finally reached ________ top of ________ mountain.
A. a; the; the B. the; the; a C. a; a; the D. the; /; the
【解析】A。本题考查不定冠词和定冠词。本题句义：很久以后，他终于到达了山顶。第一个空白处表示泛指，应用不定冠词a；第二个和第三个空白处均表示特指，应用定冠词the。故A项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
3. By ________ time he was thirty, he had published five novels in ________ London.
A. a; a B. /; the C. the; the D. the; /
【解析】D。本题考查定冠词和零冠词。本题句义：到30岁时，他已经在伦敦出版了5部小说。by the time为固定搭配，意为“到……时，截至”，第一个空白处应用定冠词the；表示地名的名词前面不用冠词，第二个空白处不用冠词。故D项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
4. He is ________ kind of person who always goes out of his ________ way to help others.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. /; the
【解析】C。本题考查不定冠词和零冠词。本题句义：他是那种总是不遗余力帮助他人的人。第一个空白处表示泛指，应用不定冠词a；go out of one’s way to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“不遗余力做某事”，第二个空白处不用冠词。故C项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
5. ________ music in ________ film is very moving.
A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. /; a
【解析】C。本题考查定冠词。本题句义：电影中的音乐非常感人。两个空白处均表示特指，应用定冠词the。故C项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
6. She is ________ only daughter of ________ famous scientist.
A. the; a B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a
【解析】B。本题考查定冠词。本题句义：她是那位著名科学家唯一的女儿。only前面常用定冠词，第一个空白处应用定冠词the；第二个空白处表示特指，应用定冠词the。故B项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
7. ________ atmosphere of ________ party was very lively.
A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. /; a
【解析】C。本题考查定冠词。本题句义：聚会的气氛非常活跃。两个空白处均表示特指，应用定冠词the。故C项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
8. ________ old man over there is ________ professor of physics in our university.
A. The; the B. The; an C. A; the D. The; a
【解析】D。定冠词和不定冠词。本题句义：那边的老人是我们大学的一位物理教授。第一个空白处表示特指，应用定冠词the；第二个空白处表示泛指，且professor的读音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故D项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
9. ________ first impression is often ________ most lasting one.
A. The; the B. The; a C. A; a D. A; the
【解析】A。本题考查定冠词。本题句义：第一印象往往是最难忘的。序数词和形容词最高级前面常用定冠词，两个空白处均应用定冠词the。故A项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
10. He is ________ author of ________ book you borrowed from ________ library.
A. the; the; the B. an; the; the C. the; a; a D. an; the; a
【解析】A。本题考查本题考查定冠词。本题句义：他是你从图书馆借来的那本书的作者。三个空白处均表示特指，应用定冠词the。故A项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
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Y中职英语
讲师aaa

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