资源简介

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2026湖南省中职英语二轮专题
宾语从句
讲师aaa
CONTENTS
01
解题指导
02
仿真练习
解题指导
01
【常考考点】包括宾语从句的引导词、语序和时态等。
【循环考点】包括whether和if引导宾语从句时的区别等。
【未考考点】包括某些特定语境的宾语从句中虚拟语气的运用、复杂的宾语从句嵌套结构等。
解题指导
【备考策略】
（1）牢记宾语从句的基本语法规则，通过例句进行记忆。
（2）多做考查宾语从句的引导词、语序和时态的练习题，进行针对性练习。
（3）整理错题，分析错误的原因并总结规律。
（4）大量阅读包含宾语从句的英语短文，增强语感，加深对宾语从句的理解。
解题指导
仿真练习
02
仿真练习
1. I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you.
A. what; If B. whether; Whether
C. if; Whether D. if; If
2. The book states that light ________ faster than sound.
A. travels B. travel C. traveled D. will travel
一、基础题—第一组
3. Could you tell me ________ the radio without any help
A. how did he repair B. what did he repair
C. how he repaired D. what he repaired
4. I want to know ________.
A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking
C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after
一、基础题—第一组
5. Do you know where ________ now
A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live
6. Can you tell me what time ________
A. the train leave B. does the train leave
C. will the train leave D. the train leaves
一、基础题—第一组
7. I wonder ________. Can you tell me, please
A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are
8. He doesn’t remember ________ he had locked the door before he left.
A. that B. whether C. which D. when
一、基础题—第一组
9. Please tell me ________ the meeting.
A. when did we have B. when we will have
C. when do we have D. when will we have
10. I don’t know ________ up so early last Sunday.
A. why did he get B. why he gets
C. why he got D. why does he get
一、基础题—第一组
1. He said ________ there was going to be a meeting that evening.
A. what B. if C. that D. how
2. Lucy wants to know if the man ________ a doctor.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
一、基础题—第二组
3. The teacher asked the students ________.
A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born
C. what will they do with the computers D. how many trees have they planted
4. Please tell me ________ to improve my English.
A. how B. what C. where D. which
一、基础题—第二组
5. We aren’t sure ________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.
A. what to do B. to do what C. whether to do D. to do whether
6. Do you know ________ during the coming summer holiday
A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do
C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did
一、基础题—第二组
7. The doctor asked me how long ________.
A. was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill
8. I don’t know ________ he will come to the party or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
一、基础题—第二组
9. Could you tell me ________ we get to the airport
A. how B. whether C. where D. what
10. They ask me ________ the spicy food.
A. why I like B. why do I like C. why did I like D. why like I
一、基础题—第二组
1. I wonder ________ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A. that B. whether C. what D. where
2. We believe ________ a chance to succeed.
A. that has everyone B. that everyone has
C. everyone that has D. everyone has that
二、提高题—第一组
3. The teacher asked me ________ I was going to speak at the meeting and I said “yes”.
A. if B. when C. how D. why
4. Please tell me ________ last year.
A. where does your sister work B. where did your sister work
C. where your sister works D. where your sister worked
二、提高题—第一组
5. The teacher explained to us ________ the solar system works.
A. which B. what C. how D. that
6. Johnson didn’t tell me ________.
A. did who take my pen B. who took my pen
C. took my pen who D. who did take my pen
二、提高题—第一组
7. I have no idea ________ he suddenly changed his mind.
A. where B. what C. which D. why
8. Can you tell me ________ is the way to the library
A. which B. where C. whether D. how
二、提高题—第一组
9. The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. moved B. moves
C. was moving D. has moved
10. She asked me if I knew ________.
A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it
二、提高题—第一组
1. I haven’t decided yet ________ I will go to the concert ________.
A. if; or not B. whether; or not
C. whether; not D. if; not
2. Can you please tell me ________
A. where the nearest post office is B. where is the nearest post office
C. where was the nearest post office D. the nearest post office is where
二、提高题—第二组
3. I can’t understand ________ the boy alone.
A. why she left B. why did she leave
C. why does she leave D. why had she left
4. Linda wonders ________ won the first prize at last.
A. that B. who C. whom D. whose
二、提高题—第二组
5. Could you tell me ________ the bike this morning
A. how does he mend B. how he mends
C. how he mended D. how did he mend
6. I’m trying to find out ________ book is the most popular this year.
A. which B. when C. whether D. that
二、提高题—第二组
7. I don’t understand ________ he would do such a thing.
A. what B. why C. that D. whom
8. She says ________ she likes watching movies.
A. that B. whose C. which D. who
二、提高题—第二组
9. I want to know ________ he will go to the zoo with us.
A. if B. that C. what D. where
10. He told us that the situation ________ serious.
A. was B. is C. will be D. have been
二、提高题—第二组
1. We haven’t discussed yet ________ we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
【解析】D。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。本题句义：我们还没有讨论过要把新家具放在哪里。本题包含宾语从句，空白处应填入宾语从句的引导词，且引导词在从句中作地点状语。故D项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
2. My father told me that practice ________ perfect.
A. make B. made
C. makes D. will make
【解析】C。本题考查宾语从句的时态。本题句义：我父亲告诉我“熟能生巧”。如果宾语从句表示的是格言警句等，那么无论主句为什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。故C项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
3. I think about ________ she will come tomorrow.
A. whether B. if
C. which D. what
【解析】A。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。本题句义：我在想她明天是否会来。本题包含宾语从句，空白处应填入宾语从句的引导词，且引导词在从句中不作成分，意为“是否”。注意，引导介词后面的宾语从句时，只能用whether不能用if。故A项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
4. Pupils usually would like to take ________ advice their teachers give.
A. whichever B. whoever
C. whatever D. whenever
【解析】C。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。本题句义：学生通常愿意接受老师提出的任何建议。本题包含宾语从句，空白处应填入宾语从句的引导词，且引导词在从句中作定语修饰advice，意为“任何，无论什么”。故C项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
5. — Can you describe ________
— Yes. I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind.
A. how did the accident happen B. when did the accident happen
C. how the accident happened D. when the accident happened
【解析】C。本题考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。本题句义：——你能描述一下事故是如何发生的吗？——好的。我当时正在走路，一辆自行车从后面把我撞倒了。空白处所在句包含宾语从句，从句中的引导词作方式状语。此外，宾语从句应用陈述句语序。故C项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
6. — Do you know ________
— Next year.
A. when he moved here B. when did he move here
C. when he will move here D. when will he move here
【解析】C。本题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。本题句义：——你知道他什么时候搬来这里吗？——明年。宾语从句应用陈述句语序。此外，根据next year可知，空白处应用一般将来时。故C项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
7. I’m not sure ________ he will tell his mother the truth.
A. which B. whether C. that D. what
【解析】B。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。本题句义：我不确定他是否会告诉他母亲真相。本题包含宾语从句，空白处应填入宾语从句的引导词，且引导词在从句中不作成分，意为“是否”。故B项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
8. The police wondered ________.
A. whose handbag it is B. whose handbag it was
C. whose handbag is it D. whose handbag was it
【解析】B。本题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。本题句义：警察想知道这是谁的手提包。宾语从句应用陈述句语序。此外，根据wondered可知，空白处应用一般过去时。故B项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
9. — Could you tell me ________
— You can take the No.16 bus.
A. how can I get to the zoo B. how I can get to the zoo
C. where is the zoo D. where the zoo is
【解析】B。本题考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。本题句义：——你能告诉我怎么去动物园吗？——你可以乘坐16路公交车。空白处所在句包含宾语从句，从句中的引导词作方式状语。此外，宾语从句应用陈述句语序。故B项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
10. I don’t doubt ________ she can dance, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it.
A. if; that B. that; that C. if; if D. that; if
【解析】D。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。本题句义：我不怀疑她会跳舞，但是我怀疑她是否愿意这么做。两个空白处都应填入宾语从句的引导词，第一个空白处的引导词在从句中不作成分，且没有实际意义，所以第一个空白处应用that；第二个空白处的引导词在从句中也不作成分，但意为“是否”，所以第二个空白处应用if。故D项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
THANK YOU
讲师aaa

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