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2026湖南省中职英语二轮专题
选择题
讲师aaa
考纲对交际用语题的要求：
在话题方面，要求掌握的16个交际功能项目，主要体现在社会交往中人的态度或情感，涉及个人与家庭、学校生活、日常生活、休闲娱乐、健康、出行等12个话题。
命题规律
考纲对交际用语题的要求：
在题型方面，交际用语题包括选择题（10个小题）、补全对话题（5个空）、匹配题（5个小题）3种题型，实际上是以书面形式综合考查考生对中西方文化差异的理解情况、对英语习惯表达的掌握情况和用英语进行问答的能力。
① 选择题的命题形式以应答为主，提问为辅，重点考查跨文化交际中文化差异明显的交际功能项目；
② 补全对话题的命题形式以多轮对话为主，一般以7选5的形式出现，重点考查考生在日常生活场景或职场环境中的英语运用和分析判断能力；
③ 匹配题也多以7选5的形式出现，重点考查常见的告示、指令或图标。
命题规律
近5年（2020—2024年）交际用语题考情分析
考点 历年考查频次 2024年 2023年 2022年 2021年 2020年
选择题考查的交际功能项目 问候与道别 1
引荐与介绍
感谢与道歉 2 3 2 2 2
预约与邀请 1
祝愿与祝贺 1 1 1 1 1
求助与提供帮助 1 1
赞同与反对 1 2 1 2
接受与拒绝 1 1 1 3 1
劝告与建议 1 1
命题规律
近5年（2020—2024年）交际用语题考情分析
考点 历年考查频次 2024年 2023年 2022年 2021年 2020年
选择题考查的交际功能项目 投诉与责备 1
表扬与鼓励 1 1 1
指令与要求 1
禁止与警告
询问与提供信息 1 2 1 1
情感表达 2 1 1
价格商议 1
补全对话题涉及的话题 出行 1 1
学校生活 1
日常生活 1 1
命题规律
（1）选择题对于交际功能项目的考查趋于全面，分布合理。常考查的交际功能项目包括感谢与道歉、祝愿与祝贺、赞同与反对、接受与拒绝、表扬与鼓励、询问与提供信息、情感表达等。
（2）补全对话题常涉及的话题包括学校生活、日常生活、出行等，这些都是考生较为熟悉且常用的话题。
在未来的职教高考中，学校生活、日常生活、出行等仍然可能是考查的主要话题，也有可能增加时代精神、人与自然等话题。
命题规律
31. — I’m really sorry, Mary. I took your charger by mistake after school.
— ________. After all, they are so similar.
A. I think so B. Never mind
C. Here you are D. I have no idea
【解析】B。本题考查交际用语——感谢与道歉。本题句义：——我真的很抱歉，玛丽。我放学后误拿了你的充电器。——没关系。毕竟，它们太像了。A项，意为“我也这么想”；B项，意为“没关系，不要紧”；C项，意为“给你”；D项，意为“我不知道”。表示原谅某人常用“Never mind.”。故B项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
32. — Would you mind taking the table near the door, sir
— ________. I prefer the one near the window.
A. I can’t agree more B. Of course not
C. No problem D. I’m afraid I do
【解析】D。本题考查交际用语——接受与拒绝。本题句义：——先生，您介意坐靠近门的桌子吗？——恐怕我介意。我更喜欢靠近窗户的那张。A项，意为“我非常同意”；B项，意为“当然不”；C项，意为“没问题”；D项，意为“恐怕我介意”。故D项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
33. — Last night, I stayed up to watch the launch of Tian Zhou 7—a cargo spacecraft.
— ________. I’m so proud of it.
A. So did I B. Sorry to bother you
C. All right D. You can make it
【解析】A。本题考查交际用语——赞同与反对。本题句义：——昨晚，我熬夜观看了天舟七号货运飞船的发射。——我也是。我为它感到非常自豪。A项，意为“我也是”；B项，意为“很抱歉打扰你”；C项，意为“好的”；D项，意为“你能做到”。表示与他人做了同样的事情常用“so+助动词+主语”结构。此外，本题应用一般过去时。故A项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
34. — Are you going to attend Ella’s wedding tomorrow
— ________. I might have to look after my little sister at home.
A. That’s OK B. Take it easy
C. Go ahead D. It all depends
【解析】D。本题考查交际用语——询问与提供信息。本题句义：——你明天去参加埃拉的婚礼吗？——视情况而定。我可能得在家照顾我的小妹妹。A项，意为“没关系”；B项，意为“放轻松”；C项，意为“用吧，继续”；D项，意为“视情况而定”。故D项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
35. — Mom, I feel a little nervous about performing in the fashion show tonight.
— ________! Just try your best.
A. Well done B. Come on C. What a pity D. Hurry up
【解析】B。本题考查交际用语——表扬与鼓励。本题句义：——妈妈，我对今晚在时装秀上的表演感到有点儿紧张。——加油！尽你最大的努力就行了。A项，意为“干得好”；B项，意为“加油”；C项，意为“真遗憾”；D项，意为“快点儿”。故B项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
36. — Guess what! I’ve got an offer from an international company.
— ________! You deserve it.
A. Congratulations B. Cheer up
C. Enjoy yourself D. Take care
【解析】A。本题考查交际用语——祝愿与祝贺。本题句义：——你猜怎么着！我收到了一家国际公司的录用通知。——祝贺你！这是你应得的。A项，意为“祝贺你”；B项，意为“振作起来”；C项，意为“玩得开心”；D项，意为“保重，小心”。故A项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
37. — Thank you for helping me to order the food online.
— ________.
A. Help yourself B. No doubt C. Not at all D. Got it
【解析】C。本题考查交际用语——感谢与道歉。本题句义：——谢谢你帮我在网上订餐。——不客气。A项，意为“请自便”；B项，意为“毫无疑问”；C项，意为“不客气，一点儿也不”；D项，意为“明白了”。回应某人的感谢常用“Not at all.”。故C项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
38. — Excuse me, can you help me open a savings account
— ________.
A. Don’t mention it B. Don’t worry
C. With pleasure D. You’re welcome
【解析】C。本题考查交际用语——求助与提供帮助。本题句义：——打扰一下，你能帮我开一个储蓄账户吗？——乐意效劳。A项，意为“不客气，别提了”；B项，意为“别担心”；C项，意为“乐意效劳”；D项，意为“不客气”。故C项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
39. — Madam, the phone I bought in your shop doesn’t work now.
— ________. Let me have a look, sir.
A. No way B. Sounds great
C. None of my business D. I’m sorry for that
【解析】D。本题考查交际用语——投诉与责备。本题句义：——女士，我在你店里买的手机现在不能用了。——对此我很抱歉。先生，让我看看。A项，意为“没门儿”；B项，意为“听起来很棒”；C项，意为“不关我的事”；D项，意为“对此我很抱歉”。故D项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
40. — Hi, Jenny. Is it suitable for me to wear jeans to attend the meeting
— ________. I’ve heard it’s a very formal one.
A. Do it as you like B. You’d better not
C. Take your time D. Good idea
【解析】B。本题考查交际用语——劝告与建议。本题句义：——嗨，珍妮。我穿牛仔裤去参加会议合适吗？——你最好不要。我听说它是一个非常正式的会议。A项，意为“按你喜欢的做”；B项，意为“你最好不要”；C项，意为“慢慢来”；D项，意为“好主意”。故B项为正确答案。
真题解析——2024（选择题）
A: Hi, Jerry. The summer vacation is coming. 41 ________
B: I’m going to Beijing for a trip with my family.
A: Awesome! 42 ________
B: By plane. What about you
A: I plan to work as a plumber to earn some money for my family.
B: 43________ Don’t you want to have a relaxing holiday
A: Yes, but since I’ve grown up, 44 ________
B: Fantastic! May everything go well with you! Bye!
A: Bye! 45 ________
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
A. Have a nice trip!
B. Are you serious
C. What a nice plan!
D. I do agree with you.
E. How will you go there
F. What are you going to do
G. I should share some responsibilities.
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
41. A: Hi, Jerry. The summer vacation is coming. ________
B: I’m going to Beijing for a trip with my family.
A. Have a nice trip!
B. Are you serious
C. What a nice plan!
D. I do agree with you.
E. How will you go there
F. What are you going to do
G. I should share some responsibilities.
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
42. A: Awesome! ________
B: By plane. What about you
A. Have a nice trip!
B. Are you serious
C. What a nice plan!
D. I do agree with you.
E. How will you go there
F. What are you going to do
G. I should share some responsibilities.
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
43. A: I plan to work as a plumber to earn some money for my family.
B: ________ Don’t you want to have a relaxing holiday
A. Have a nice trip!
B. Are you serious
C. What a nice plan!
D. I do agree with you.
E. How will you go there
F. What are you going to do
G. I should share some responsibilities.
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
44. B: Are you serious Don’t you want to have a relaxing holiday
A: Yes, but since I’ve grown up, ________
A. Have a nice trip!
B. Are you serious
C. What a nice plan!
D. I do agree with you.
E. How will you go there
F. What are you going to do
G. I should share some responsibilities.
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
45. B: Fantastic! May everything go well with you! Bye!
A: Bye! ________
A. Have a nice trip!
B. Are you serious
C. What a nice plan!
D. I do agree with you.
E. How will you go there
F. What are you going to do
G. I should share some responsibilities.
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
【对话大意】
A：嗨，杰里。暑假就要到了。你打算做什么？
B：我打算和我的家人去北京旅行。
A：太棒了！你们怎么去那里呢？
B：坐飞机。你呢？
A：我打算做水管工为我的家人挣一些钱。
B：你是认真的吗？你不想拥有一个轻松的假期吗？
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
【对话大意】
A：想啊，但是既然我已经长大了，我就应该分担一些责任。
B：太棒了！祝你一切顺利！再见！
A：再见！旅途愉快！
真题解析——2024（补全对话题）
Ⅰ 46. 收费站 47. 小心玻璃 48. 请勿登踏 49. 男士止步 50. 急救中心 Ⅱ
A. Toll Gate
B. Female Only
C. Don’t Step on
D. Caution! Glass
E. First Aid Center
F. Watch Your Hand
G. Traffic Information
真题解析——2024（匹配题）
Ⅰ 46. 收费站 Ⅱ
A. Toll Gate
B. Female Only
C. Don’t Step on
D. Caution! Glass
E. First Aid Center
F. Watch Your Hand
G. Traffic Information
真题解析——2024（匹配题）
Ⅰ 47. 小心玻璃 Ⅱ
A. Toll Gate
B. Female Only
C. Don’t Step on
D. Caution! Glass
E. First Aid Center
F. Watch Your Hand
G. Traffic Information
真题解析——2024（匹配题）
Ⅰ 48. 请勿登踏 Ⅱ
A. Toll Gate
B. Female Only
C. Don’t Step on
D. Caution! Glass
E. First Aid Center
F. Watch Your Hand
G. Traffic Information
真题解析——2024（匹配题）
Ⅰ 49. 男士止步 Ⅱ
A. Toll Gate
B. Female Only
C. Don’t Step on
D. Caution! Glass
E. First Aid Center
F. Watch Your Hand
G. Traffic Information
真题解析——2024（匹配题）
Ⅰ 50. 急救中心 Ⅱ
A. Toll Gate
B. Female Only
C. Don’t Step on
D. Caution! Glass
E. First Aid Center
F. Watch Your Hand
G. Traffic Information
当心夹手
路况信息
真题解析——2024（匹配题）
CONTENTS
01
解题指导
02
仿真练习
解题指导
01
【常考考点】包括感谢与道歉、祝愿与祝贺、赞同与反对、接受与拒绝、表扬与鼓励、询问与提供信息、情感表达。
【循环考点】包括问候与道别、预约与邀请、求助与提供帮助、劝告与建议、投诉与责备、指令与要求、价格商议。
【未考考点】包括引荐与介绍、禁止与警告。
解题指导
【备考策略】
（1）理解大意：快速阅读对话，结合文化背景，正确分析大意。
（2）分析语境：在理解对话大意的基础上，结合语境剖析每道题提供的交际信息，品味说话者的言外之意，以达到有效交际的目的。
（3）复查答案：答题完毕后，耐心通读对话，认真复查所选答案是否符合逻辑，是否得当流畅。
（4）反复练习：在日常练习中，每道题可重复做上几遍，通过反复的练习，牢固掌握所学基础知识，提高交际用语的应用能力。
解题指导
仿真练习
02
仿真练习
1. — Hi! My name is Catherine. It’s my great honor to be here.
— ________.
A. Nice to meet you B. It’s all right
C. That would be very nice D. Very well, thank you
2. — Excuse me May I use your bicycle now
— ________. I’m going for a picnic by bicycle.
A. No problem B. I’m afraid not C. Take care D. I hope so
一、基础题—第一组
3. — Could you please turn down the TV It’s too noisy.
— ________, Dad.
A. Sorry, I won’t B. It’s OK C. OK, I will D. It doesn’t matter
4. — Would you like to come to have a birthday party tonight
— ________.
A. Yes, it’s true B. You really do
C. You are welcome D. Yes, I’d love to
一、基础题—第一组
5. — How are you doing, William
— ________, thank you.
A. I’m coming B. I’m a teacher
C. I’d love to D. I’m OK
6. — How did you find your visit to Zhangjiajie, Daisy
— ________.
A. I went there alone B. Oh, wonderful indeed
C. First by plane and then I rent a car D. A guide led me the way
一、基础题—第一组
7. — Will you be able to finish your task tomorrow
— ________.
A. I hope so B. I like it C. I’ll do so D. I’d love it
8. — The suitcase is too big and heavy for me to carry.
— ________.
A. I need your help B. I’ll offer my help
C. Please do me a favor D. I may ask for help
一、基础题—第一组
9. — Wish you a good performance in the Olympic Games.
— ________.
A. That would be nice B. Thank you
C. Congratulations D. No problem
10. — Shall we go jogging together
— ________.
A. That’s a good idea B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s none of your business
一、基础题—第一组
1. — Would you like some more milk tea
— ________, please.
A. No more B. Yes, I would C. Just a little D. I’ve had enough
2. — Would you please open the window
— ________.
A. I’m afraid you can’t B. Of course not
C. All right D. I don’t think so
一、基础题—第二组
3. — Why not practice break dancing together after class
— ________.
A. Yes, I am B. OK! It’s boring C. That sounds great D. Thank you
4. — Sally, remember to turn off the lights and lock the door before leaving the classroom.
— ________.
A. OK, I will B. Yes, please
C. It’s hard to say D. The same to you
一、基础题—第二组
5. — Shall we go to Shaoshan for the summer holiday
— ________. It’s Chairman Mao’s hometown.
A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. You’re kidding D. It’s nothing
6. — What do you think of soap operas
— ________. But my mother likes them.
A. I can’t stand them B. I don’t mind
C. I love them D. I think so
一、基础题—第二组
7. — I’m always afraid of taking this kind of exam.
— ________. You can do it well.
A. Take it easy B. Yes, please C. You are silly D. Good luck
8. — Could you please help me with the math problems.
— ________.
A. Not at all B. Good luck C. No problem D. Not really
一、基础题—第二组
9. — What’s wrong with Tom
— ________.
A. He is writing letters B. He has a bad cold
C. He has long curly hair D. He should lie down and rest
10. — Happy birthday to you!
— ________! It’s very kind of you to say so.
A. You’re welcome B. Thank you C. Goodbye D. Forget it
一、基础题—第二组
1. — I’ll stand for my school to participate in the Vocational Skills Competition next month.
— ________.
A. Never mind B. Not too bad C. Good luck D. Have a nice day
2. — Will you do me a favor and pick me up tonight
— ________.
A. Well done B. With pleasure C. Go ahead D. Take it easy
二、提高题—第一组
3. — I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.
— ________. Please take your seat.
A. Never mind B. Sounds great C. That’s right D. Glad to hear that
4. — Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go swimming.
— ________. I want to swim with you.
A. Well done B. That’s it C. That’s great D. It doesn’t matter
二、提高题—第一组
5. — Shall we enjoy the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games together
— ________.
A. Enjoy yourself B. Congratulations C. Good idea D. Thank you
6. — We were caught in a heavy rain yesterday and were all wet.
— ________.
A. Sounds exciting B. Enjoy yourself
C. You are so lucky D. I’m sorry to hear that
二、提高题—第一组
7. — Would you like to go skating with me
— ________.
A. That’s enough B. Yes, I did C. Yes, I’d love to D. I’ve had enough
8. — Can you come over to my house for dinner
— ________. Shall I bring something
A. Perhaps next time B. Have a nice meal
C. Sure, I’d love to D. It depends
二、提高题—第一组
9. — The winter holiday is coming! I’m going to Harbin to visit the beautiful snowy villages.
— ________.
A. Thank you B. Have a good trip C. My pleasure D. Not at all
10. — Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.
— ________. We had great fun together.
A. All the best B. Well done C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it
二、提高题—第一组
1. — I’m very sorry I am late. Too crowded in the street.
— ________. Better late than never.
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. You’d better not
C. You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter
2. — I’m going to take the kids to watch the film.
— ________. The kids are too young. That movie is not fit for them.
A. You’d better not B. Good idea C. I think so D. No problem
二、提高题—第二组
3. — Are you confident about the English speech contest, Sally
— ________. I’ve got everything ready.
A. Of course not B. It’s hard to say C. Sure, I am D. It’s impossible
4. — Remember to print on both sides of the paper.
— ________.
A. Sure, I will B. Me, too C. Good luck D. Well done
二、提高题—第二组
5. — We failed in the singing competition.
— ________. Better opportunities are waiting for you.
A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job
6. — Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.
— ________.
A. It’s my duty B. It’s all right C. It’s my pleasure D. It’s nice to say so
二、提高题—第二组
7. — Browsing TikTok on your mobile phone is a good way to pass the time on the train.
— ________. I can’t imagine the life without mobile phones.
A. You are joking B. That’s true C. I don’t think so D. It sounds like fun
8. — Sunny has been working hard in her study year by year.
— ________. That’s why she is the best student in our class.
A. Forget it B. Good idea C. I agree with you D. Not too bad
二、提高题—第二组
9. — I’m sorry that I forgot to give back your dictionary.
— ________.
A. It’s a pleasure B. Never mind
C. Don’t be nervous D. Bad manners
10. — There will be fewer workers working in factories in the future.
— ________. Then people will have longer vacations.
A. I agree with you B. I don’t think so
C. I have no idea D. That sounds bad
二、提高题—第二组
1. — I watched the opening ceremony of the campus sports meeting with my friends yesterday.
— ________. It was wonderful.
A. You can make it B. Sorry to bother you
C. All right D. So did I
【解析】D。本题考查交际用语——赞同与反对。本题句义：——昨天我和朋友们一起观看了校园运动会开幕式。——我也是。它很精彩。A项，意为“你能做到”；B项，意为“抱歉打扰你”；C项，意为“好的”；D项，意为“我也是”。故D项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
2. — I especially like this flowery skirt.
— ________. It’s very popular this summer.
A. You really have a good taste B. The flowery skirt is not in now
C. This color looks a bit loud D. I don’t think it fits you
【解析】A。本题考查交际用语——赞同与反对。本题句义：——我特别喜欢这条花裙子。——你的品位真的很好。今年夏天它很流行。A项，意为“你的品位真的很好”；B项，意为“现在不流行花裙子了”；C项，意为“这个颜色看起来有点儿花哨”；D项，意为“我觉得它不适合你”。故A项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
3. — Can you hang out with us on Monday night
— ________. I won’t be late.
A. I miss you very much B. I’m afraid not
C. Catch you on Monday D. I must study for a test
【解析】C。本题考查交际用语——预约与邀请。本题句义：——周一晚上你可以和我们一起出去逛逛吗？——周一见。我不会迟到的。A项，意为“我非常想念你”；B项，意为“我恐怕不会”；C项，意为“周一见”；D项，意为“我必须为了考试学习”。故C项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
4. — Keeping pets is my hobby. May I share my ideas
— ________.
A. Take it easy B. Go right ahead
C. Don’t mention it D. You will make it
【解析】B。本题考查交际用语——接受与拒绝。本题句义：——养宠物是我的爱好。我能分享我的观点吗？——放心说吧。A项，意为“放轻松”；B项，意为“放心说吧，放心去做”；C项，意为“不客气，别提了”；D项，意为“你会做到的”。故B项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
5. — If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better.
— ________. They just expect us to listen to them.
A. I believe not B. It’s fine C. All right D. I can’t agree more
【解析】D。本题考查交际用语——赞同与反对。本题句义：——如果我们的父母更多地倾听我们的想法，他们就能更好地理解我们。——我非常同意。他们只希望我们听他们的。A项，意为“我不相信”；B项，意为“这是好的”；C项，意为“好的”；D项，意为“我非常同意”。故D项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
6. — I am afraid I can’t return the computer to you before this weekend.
— ________. You can keep it until next week.
A. Not at all B. Be careful
C. Don’t be afraid D. Take your time
【解析】D。本题考查交际用语——感谢与道歉。本题句义：——我恐怕不能在周末前把电脑还给你。——慢慢来。你可以把它留到下周。A项，意为“不客气，一点儿也不”；B项，意为“小心”；C项，意为“别害怕”；D项，意为“慢慢来”。故D项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
7. — Peter didn’t pass the English exam.
— ________ He is the best at English in our class.
A. How come B. Guess what C. Why not D. So what
【解析】A。本题考查交际用语——情感表达。本题句义：——彼得没有通过英语考试。——怎么会这样？他是我们班英语最好的学生。A项，意为“怎么会这样”；B项，意为“你猜怎么着”；C项，意为“为什么不”；D项，意为“那又怎样”。故A项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
8. — ________
— I think they’re very interesting.
A. How will you go to the bookstore
B. What do you think of the Popular Science series
C. What books do you like
D. Where are the Popular Science series
【解析】B。本题考查交际用语——询问与提供信息。本题句义：——你觉得《大众科学》系列丛书怎么样？——我觉得它们很有趣。A项，意为“你打算怎么去书店”；B项，意为“你觉得《大众科学》系列丛书怎么样”；C项，意为“你喜欢什么样的书”；D项，意为“《大众科学》系列丛书在哪里”。故B项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
9. — Waiter, I ordered my dinner an hour ago, but I haven’t got it yet.
— ________. I will bring it to you right away, sir.
A. It doesn’t matter B. I’m sorry about that
C. You’d better not D. I don’t mind it
【解析】B。本题考查交际用语——感谢与道歉。本题句义：——服务员，我1小时前就点了晚餐，但现在还没有上来。——对此我很抱歉。先生，我马上给您拿来。A项，意为“没关系”；B项，意为“对此我很抱歉”；C项，意为“你最好不要”；D项，意为“我不介意”。故B项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
10. — What do you think of eating in KFC again
— ________ Fast food is bad for our health.
A. Sounds good. B. Yes, I agree.
C. Do we D. Why not make a change
【解析】D。本题考查交际用语——接受与拒绝。本题句义：——你认为再次去肯德基吃饭怎么样？——为什么不改变一下呢？快餐不利于我们的健康。A项，意为“听起来不错”；B项，意为“是的，我同意”；C项，意为“我们会吗”；D项，意为“为什么不改变一下呢”。故D项为正确答案。
三、拔尖题
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