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2026年湖南省中职英语中职复习
工科类职业模块Unit3-4
讲师aaa
词汇、短语与句型
01
1. n. 机器人 ___________ 2. n. 轮班 ___________
3. v. 使计算机化 ___________ 4. adj. 三个的 ___________
5. v. 捕捉 ___________ 6. n. 密码 ___________
7. n. 一瞥 ___________ 8. n. 防火墙 ___________
9. n. 病毒 ___________ 10. n. 存储 ___________
一、 词汇集锦
robot
shift
computerize
triple
capture
password
glance
firewall
virus
storage
词汇、短语与句型
11. n. 雇主 ___________ 12. n. 参观 ___________
13. n. 安全 ___________ 14. adv. 第二 ___________
15. n. safeguard ___________ 16. n. appliance ___________
17. n. policy __________ 18. v. unplug ___________________
19. n. foreman ___________ 20. n. generator ___________
21. n. crane ___________
一、 词汇集锦
employer
tour
safety
secondly
防护设施
装置
政策
拔去（电源）插头
领班
发电机
起重机
词汇、短语与句型
二、 词性拓展
词汇、短语与句型
二、 词性拓展
词汇、短语与句型
二、 词性拓展
词汇、短语与句型
二、 词性拓展
词汇、短语与句型
1. Only use your car when absolutely _____________ (必要的).
2. An employer must reduce work-related illness and ___________ (缺席).
3. Have you spelled the word ___________ (正确地)
4. 英译中：When the machine is not in use, turn it off and unplug it.
____________________________________________________________________
5. 英译中：The robots will automatically check to see if the milk is pure.
____________________________________________________________________
necessary
absence
correctly
当不再使用机器时，切断电源，拔去（电源）插头。
机器人会自动检查牛奶是否纯净。
三、短语整合
1. 计算机网络 __________________ 2. 带某人参观 ________________
3. 前进 ___________ 4. 社交媒体 ___________
5. 生产线 _______________ 6. 从……中选择 ___________
7. 跟上 ______________ 8. 对……有害 ___________
9. 最新科技 ________________ 10. 打开 ___________
computer network
show sb. around
go along
social media
production line
choose from
keep up with
do harm to
latest technology
turn on
词汇、短语与句型
三、短语整合
11. 切断（电源等）___________ 12. 安全标志 ___________
13. 安全意识 _______________ 14. 戴安全帽 ________________
15. 急救 ___________ 16. 基本规则 ___________
17. 首先 ___________ 18. 拍照 ___________
19. 按要求 ___________ 20. 受伤 ___________
turn/ cut off
safety signs
safety awareness
wear hard hats
first aid
basic rules
first of all
take photos
as required
get injured
词汇、短语与句型
三、短语整合
21. near miss ___________ 22. safety guard _______________
23. have control over ___________
24. protective equipment ___________
25. take precautions ________________
26. intelligent parking ___________
27. steel works ___________
险情
安全保护装置
控制
防护装备
采取预防措施
智慧停车
钢厂
词汇、短语与句型
三、短语整合
28. eye-protecting screen ___________
29. 5G network ___________
30. the Face ID technology ______________
31. anti-theft device ___________
32. assembly line ___________
护眼屏幕
5G网络
人脸识别技术
防盗装置
装配线
词汇、短语与句型
四、句型重现
1. I’ll show you around and explain the operations as we go along.
______________________________________________________________________
2. These drawings on the wall tell people how each process goes on to the next.
______________________________________________________________________
3. About 60, but we are running on two shifts.
_____________________________________________________________________
我将带你参观，一边走一边解释（工厂的）运行情况。
墙上的这些制图告诉人们每个流程是如何进行到下一步的。
大约60人，但我们实行两班轮换。
词汇、短语与句型
四、句型重现
4. Yes, this assembly line was built recently and almost every process is computerized.
______________________________________________________________________
5. What are these signs for
______________________________________________________________________
6. They’re safety signs. They tell workers to stay safe in the workplace.
___________________________________________________________________
是的，这条装配线最近才建好，而且几乎每个流程都是由计算机控制的。
这些标志有什么用途吗？
它们是安全标志，提醒工人们在工作场所要注意安全。
词汇、短语与句型
四、句型重现
7. When working, don’t forget to put on your gloves.
______________________________________________________________________
8. When injured, go to the first aid immediately.
______________________________________________________________________
9. It is a moving band used in factories for moving things along.
______________________________________________________________________
10. It is a special clock to show the time when a person starts and finishes work.
_________________________________________________________________
工作时，不要忘记戴手套。
受伤后，立即去急救。
这是工厂里用于移动物品的移动带。
这是一种特殊的时钟，用于显示一个人开始和完成工作的时间。
词汇、短语与句型
英汉互译
02
一、重点句型英译汉
1. With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience.
2. With increased battery life, it lets you do more for a longer time.
3. With a triple-camera system, it can capture a wider scene for you to choose from.
ABC手机更大的显示屏和更薄的机身会改善你的（使用）体验。
随着电池寿命的延长，它可以让你在更长的时间里做更多的事情。
（手机）带有三个摄像头，它可以为你拍摄更广阔的场景供你选择。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
4. Night mode can turn on automatically for low-light photos.
5. When technology is changing fast, it is hard to think what tomorrow will bring, so people are worried.
6. But anxiety does not help.
拍照时若光线不足，夜间模式会自动打开。
科技快速发展，很难想象明天会带来什么，所以人们会担忧。
但是焦虑是无济于事的。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
7. Remember technology is always changing to make our lives better.
8. At the same time, when life is impossible without computers, try not to depend too much on computers.
9. There is no need to worry.
记住，科技总是在改变，让我们的生活更美好。
与此同时，生活中似乎离开电脑什么也做不了，但是我们要尽量不过度依赖电脑。
没必要担心。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
10. First of all, make sure you know how to stop the machine before you start it.
11. Always check that all the safety guards are fitted correctly before you run the machine.
12. Never try to clean a machine while it’s on.
首先，在启动机器之前，确保你知道如何停止机器。
在运行机器之前，一定要检查所有的安全保护装置是否安装正确。
机器运行的时候千万不要去清理它。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
13. Employers have the greatest responsibility for their health and safety in the workplace.
14. For workers, they should take proper precautions to protect the health and safety of their own and others.
15. Workers must report health and safety risks.
雇主对于工作场所的健康和安全负有最大的责任。
就工人而言，他们应该采取适当的预防措施来保护自己和他人的健康和安全。
工人必须报告与健康和安全相关的风险。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
16. Workers must use safeguards, safety appliances, and personal protective equipment as required.
17. Try to remove dangers from the work area and give your employees a safer workplace.
工人必须按要求使用防护设施、安全仪器及个人防护装备。
尽量消除工作区域的危险，给你的员工一个更安全的工作场所。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
18. Your workers may be in danger if machines are not maintained properly and timely.
19. Mobile phones allow us to talk on the phone while walking.
20. The Internet turns raw data into helpful services that people find easy to use.
如果机器没有得到适当和及时的维护，你的工人可能会处于危险之中。
手机让我们可以边走边打电话。
互联网把原始数据转换成人们易于使用的有用服务。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
21. PC makers have finally had great success selling their machines to households.
22. The technician asked her if she was running it under Windows.
23. Knowledge investment will benefit you in the long run.
24. Take this exit when there is any danger.
个人电脑制造商终于在向家庭出售机器方面取得了巨大成功。
技术员问她是否在Windows系统下运行的。
从长远来看，知识投资会使你受益。
发生危险时请走此出口。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
25. Use it when there is a fire.
26. Workers must know and follow company health and safety policies, practices and procedures.
27. Employers have the most control over the conditions of work and how it is to be done.
发生火灾时请使用它。
工人必须了解并遵守公司的健康和安全政策、实践和程序。
雇主对工作条件和工作方式拥有最大的控制权。
英汉互译
一、重点句型英译汉
28. Technology in all forms is only a tool.
29. A strong maintenance program is a must.
30. He was taxed with neglecting the safety regulation.
31. Put on the equipment before entering your workplace.
各种形式的技术只是一种工具。
一个强大的维护程序是不可或缺的。
他因忽视安全规定而受到责备。
在进入工作场所之前要穿好装备。
英汉互译
二、重点句型汉译英
1. Holding a positive attitude towards technology is ___________ (必要的).
2. Enjoy the convenience it brings and ________________ (跟上) its development.
3. People need to know _________________ (怎样保护) themselves online and offline.
4. So next time your computer _______________ (停止工作), just relax and have a good rest.
5. The manager was worried so he _________ (请来) an expert.
necessary
keep up with
how to protect
stops working
sent for
英汉互译
二、重点句型汉译英
6. Mr. White _________ (担任) a foreman in a factory.
7. That seems _________ (明显的) but it’s important.
8. _____________ (确保) that you put down every word she says.
9. They have to ____________ (应对) people who actually know little about their products.
10. Tools help to do jobs _________________ (更有效地).
11. Please fill up the form _____________ (根据) the instructions.
more efficiently
works as
obvious
Make sure
deal with
according to
英汉互译
二、重点句型汉译英
12. _______________ (安全标志) are everywhere in the factory.
13. One day, an electricity generator ______________ (发生故障).
14. The rock concert is popular, so you should _____________________ (在网上订票) now.
15. They help workers see the dangers at workplace and _____________ (避免受伤).
Safety signs
broke down
book tickets online
avoid injury
英汉互译
总结
1. 词汇、短语与句型
2. 英汉互译
单元总结
THANK YOU
讲师aaa

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