Unit 8 Pets and us习题课件(共6份)沪教版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 8 Pets and us习题课件(共6份)沪教版(2024)八年级上册

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(共20张PPT)
单元进阶练
Ⅰ.完形
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Shadow is my pet dog.He is small and black.But that’s not all.My dog has something  1 .He has white socks.Haha!Of course they are not real ones.They are his white feet.We gave him the name of Shadow  2  he is black,like a shadow
(影子).
When Shadow got bigger,my mum started to call him “ 3 ”.I’m not sure if Shadow likes it,but he moves his head when Mum says “Trouble”.
In  4 ,my dog doesn’t give me any trouble at all.When I go outside,he usually follows  5 .He usually sits next to me quietly when I watch TV.I don’t  6  why Mum calls him Trouble.
One day,I said,“Mum,I’ll go to walk Shadow.”“  7 ,”
said my mum,“it is my turn to walk Trouble.”Look!Mum really
 8  Shadow,but she still calls him Trouble.
Another day,my mum wanted to go outside to drink her
 9 .She looked at Shadow and said,“Come on,Trouble.Let’s go outside for tea.”Shadow moved his head and  10  her outside.Look!Shadow is not troublesome at all.
( )1.A.boring  B.special  C.relaxing
( )2.A.because B.unless C.although
( )3.A.Shadow B.Black C.Trouble
( )4.A.end B.example C.fact
( )5.A.happily B.clearly C.loudly
( )6.A.stand B.mind C.know
( )7.A.Yes B.No C.Sure
( )8.A.likes B.trusts C.thanks
( )9.A.milk B.juice C.tea
( )10.A.disappeared B.followed C.waited
B
A
C
C
A
C
B
A
C
B
Ⅱ.阅读
第一节 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
People always travel with their friends and families.Now they take their animals on travels too.Owners say it is good for the pets to see more of the outside world and it deals with the problem of leaving them at home when they go traveling.
In May,Bonnie Yang,28,from Shenzhen,Guangdong,traveled across western China for 50 days with her dog,Niannian.“I think taking pets on trips is a good idea because they are from nature,”Yang said.Since they live in the city for a long time and don’t use their skills in nature.
Tracy Bai,a 29-year-old woman from Sichuan,wants to take her pet to many places.She thinks traveling with pets needs careful preparations,such as making a travel plan and bringing emergency supplies(应急物品) .Before they travel,
many companies ask the owner to tell them about the pet’s likes,dislikes and its health.For example,they don’t let aggressive dogs go on a trip.It is to make sure that other
dogs are safe.And dogs with heart problems can not go to high-altitude places.Some companies send a vet to be
with the pets during trips.
( )1.What can we know from paragraph 1
A.People don’t want to travel with their pets.
B.People only travel with their family and friends.
C.People usually leave their pets at home when
traveling.
C
( )2.What does Yang think of traveling with pets in
paragraph 2
A.It needs a lot of skills.
B.It is not friendly to nature.
C.It is good for pets.
( )3.Why do people and companies make careful preparations
before traveling
A.To keep trips and pets safe.
B.To bring enough food for the pets.
C.To find out the best places for fun.
C
A
( )4.最佳标题题 What is the best title for the text
A.Traveling with Families and Friends
B.Living in Nature with Pets
C.Taking a Trip with Pets
C
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In Canada you can find dogs,cats,horses and so on in almost every family.These are their pets.5.   Before they keep them in their houses,they take them to an animal hospital to give them injections(注射) so that they won’t carry diseases.They have special animal food stores though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores.6.   When you visit people’s houses,they would be happy to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their gardens.All kinds of birds are welcomed
to come and have a good meal.7.   And nobody is allowed
to kill any animals in Canada.
E
F
A
8.    If you killed an animal,you would be punished(被惩罚) .If an animal happened to get run over by a car,people would be very sad about it.
9.     One of them might be their families are not as close as ours.When children grow up,they leave their parents and start their own life.Then the old will feel lonely.But pets can solve the problem.
C
D
A.They are free to come and go.
B.People always use cages to keep them at home.
C.They have laws(法律) against killing wild animals.
D.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.
E.People love the pets and have them as their good friends.
F.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars on
animal food a month.
第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。10至13题每题答案不超过3个单词,14题须用完整句子回答。
A woman called Oakes loves her pet so much that she doesn’t go anywhere without her.While many people like dogs,
Oakes takes her pet hen everywhere she goes.She gets free eggs for breakfast.It’s the best part.“You can’t get any fresher,”says Oakes.
Oakes has been with the hen since last May.Oakes took Kippee home after meeting her at the Wild Bird Fund when she was just a chick(小鸡) .Kippee was a New Year gift but her last owner abandoned(抛弃) her after the holiday.“She jumped up onto my arm and she was so comfortable there,”Oakes says.
Kippee travels around and draws attention.“We’re so disconnected(脱节的) from farm and forest life here in New
York City,”Oakes says.“So she’s a great tool for me to teach other people.”
Oakes thinks Kippee should play with other hens instead of always staying with her.She has recently raised$3,500 to build a chicken coop(鸡笼) at a nearby community centre.“It’ll be good for her and she will feel happy,”says Oakes.Oakes has also made her house a green house with more than 700 plants.It is like the nature inside.
So Kippee enjoys her time living there.
10.Oakes’ pet is a    .
11.Oakes got her pet    .
12.Kippee was just    for the New Year,but her last owner
gave her up.
13.Oakes made her house a green one with over     to
let her pet live more comfortably.
14.开放题试题 Do you like keeping a hen as a pet Why or why
not
  .
 
hen
last May
a gift
700 plants
Yes,because I think it’s fun to play with it and I can also get free eggs.(开放性试题,合理即可) 
Ⅲ.语言运用
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Now more and more pets are raised by people.On one hand,pets can stay with them because people are afraid of
1.    (be) lonely.On the other hand,some 2.   (pet) are brave.When some people are in danger,the pets can save
3.   (they).Some guide dogs even 4.    .
(successful) helped send some old people to the hospital.
being
pets
them
successfully
However,other people are against keeping pets because of many 5.   (reason) .Some people think it costs a lot of money 6.   (raise) pets.Some people even say pets
7.   (bring) illnesses to people so far.Pets don’t know people need a quiet environment,so their sounds become the 8.   (big) problem in people’s lives.
I think 9.   (keep) pets is a personal habit.But if you 10.   (can not) deal with it well,that will
make your neighbours hate you.
reasons
to raise
have brought
biggest
keeping
can’t
谢谢观赏!(共11张PPT)
Section 2 Exploring and applying rules
一、副词的基本用法
1.位置:多数副词放在动词后面,或者放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之
后,实义动词之前。如果实义动词后有宾语,则放于宾语之后。
研专题 语法精讲 01
2.用法:修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句。
3.构成:
(1)大部分形容词变副词,直接在形容词词尾加ly。
(2)以y结尾的形容词变副词,将词尾的y变i再加ly。
(3)少数以元音+e结尾的形容词变副词,去e再加ly。
(4)以辅音字母加le结尾的形容词变副词,去e再加y。
(5)有些形容词与副词同形。
二、副词的比较级和最高级
1.规则变化
构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
一般在词尾加er或est fast faster fastest
以不发音的e结尾的,直接加r或st wide wider widest
辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i加er或est early earlier earliest
部分双音节词或多音节词前直接加more或most easily more easily most easily
2.不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
well better best
badly worse worst
little less least
much more most
far farther(距离) farthest
further(程度) furthest
3.用法
(1)比较级由“副词比较级+than+...”构成,表示“在两者中间一方
比另一方更加……”。
(2)最高级用于三者以上比较,结构形式是“the+副词最高级”。
重迁移 语法精练 02
Ⅰ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.   (luck),he was badly hurt in the car accident.
2.Thanks to teamwork,the project progressed    (smooth).
3.Grace does her homework    (quick) than most of
her classmates.
4.Tom performed    (bad) in the maths test in his
class.
5.—How careful Jim is!
—Yes.He writes    (careful) in our class.
Unluckily
smoothly
more quickly
the worst
the most carefully
Ⅱ.根据中文提示,补全英语译文。每空限填一词,缩写算一词。
1.昨天我写作业时,雨下得很大。
When I was doing my homework yesterday,it        .
2.在王老师的鼓励下,小辉可以在课堂上积极地回答问题了。
With the encouragement of Mrs Wang,Xiaohui can     .
        in class.
3.他住得离学校比我远,所以他乘地铁。
He lives        school than me,so he
takes the underground.
rained
heavily
answer
questions
actively
farther
from
4.运动会上,李明在一百米比赛中跑得最快。
Li Ming ran        in the 100-meter race in the
sports meeting.
5.在演讲比赛中,所有学生里迈克说得最响亮。
Among all the students,Mike spoke            in
the speaking competition.
the
fastest
the
most
loudly
Ⅲ.阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.each B.the C.of D.to E.in F.a
Susan was a woman who hated animals very much.She never wanted 1.    keep any pets at home.To her,all pets were very dirty and boring.Susan couldn’t understand why people would like to have pets in the house.“It’s so stupid!”she
always said.
D
Last month,Susan’s daughter,Penny,came home from school with 2.    mouse in the box.Susan was very angry.But Penny said that it was her homework.Her teacher asked 3.   student to take care of an animal and learn to get along with it.Susan had to say yes.
F
A
It was fun for Penny at 4.   very beginning,but then she got quite lazy and forgot to do her homework.It became Susan’s homework.She gave it food and water every day and found that the mouse was 5.    fact not dirty.She even talked to it!It was not boring or stupid!Now Susan has fallen in love with the mouse.She named it Nini.And she will buy another one to make a pair.
B
E
谢谢观赏!(共12张PPT)
话题写作指导
本单元的话题为“宠物”。要求我们能够用英文介绍自己的宠物及其特点,并介绍养宠物给家庭带来的好处和坏处等。
话题分析 01
写作指导 02
写作任务
英语课上,老师组织大家讨论在家该不该养宠物狗。请你从正反两个观点中选择一个,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。内容要点提示如下:
A Good Idea:1.cute;2.bring happiness;3.learn responsibility(责任) ;4.…
Not a Good Idea:1.noisy;2.leave hair;3.cost much money;4.…
Keeping a Pet Dog
Keeping a pet dog is



思路点拨
第一步:审题
体裁:    人称:    时态:    
第二步:列提纲
议论文
第一人称和第三人称
一般现在时
第三步:句子积累
开头句
1.    a pet dog    a good idea.
养宠物狗是个好主意。
2.Different people have different         keeping
pets.
不同的人对养宠物有不同的看法。
中间句
1.When we are alone,they can         some comfort.
当我们独处时,它们能给我们带来一些安慰。
Keeping
is
opinions
on
bring
us
2.They are our friends and             some simple
things.
它们是我们的朋友,并且能帮我们做一些简单的事情。
结尾句
1.So I strongly         keeping a pet dog.所以我很赞
同养宠物狗。
2.Pets can     a lot of love and fun     our lives.
宠物能给我们生活带来很多爱和乐趣。
help
us
do/with
agree
with
bring
to
名言警句
Take care of your pets,because they are not just animals but members of your family.
照顾好你的宠物,因为它们不仅仅是动物,也是你的家庭成员。
范文品鉴
Keeping a Pet Dog
Keeping a pet dog is a good idea.(陈述对养宠物狗的观点)
First,pet dogs are cute.When we are alone,they can bring us some comfort.Second,they can play with us and bring us happiness.Third,keeping a pet dog teaches us how to care for others and helps us learn responsibility.(具体阐述自己的看法)
So I strongly agree with keeping a pet dog.This is my opinion.Do you agree (总结并得出结论)
类文训练 02
现在越来越多的人喜欢养宠物,然而每个人对于养宠物的看法不一。假设你是Esther,最近你们班开展了一次以“Should People Keep Pets ”为主题的班会,以下是你班里同学的观点,请你写一写并谈谈自己的观点。
要求:包含要点信息,可适当发挥,不少于70词。开头已给出,不计入总
词数。
Should People Keep Pets
Different people have different opinions on keeping pets.



One possible version:
Should People Keep Pets
Different people have different opinions on keeping pets.Some think it’s good to keep them.Because pets can make them happy.But others think keeping pets needs more time and energy.They don’t think it’s good.
In my opinion,keeping pets is good.Because keeping pets can make people become more and more responsible,and people can learn how to look after others.Also,pets can help us
do some useful things and bring us joy and happiness.
谢谢观赏!(共40张PPT)
Unit 8 Pets and us
Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language
要点导航
1.attack的用法
名词,表示“攻击;袭击”。
常用搭配:under attack受到攻击;遭到抨击
The village was under attack by the enemies during the
night.
村庄在夜间受到敌人的攻击。
[拓展] attack也可作动词,意为“攻击;袭击”。
The enemies attack the city’s power station.
敌人对城市的发电站发动攻击。
2.hold的用法
动词,意思为“抱着;拿着”。
Hold the baby when I open the door.
我开门的时候,你抱着婴儿。
The artist holds a brush in his hand and starts painting.
艺术家手里拿着画笔开始画画。
[拓展] hold还有“容纳;举行”之意。
The school hall is large.It can hold 2,000 people in total.
学校礼堂很大,总共可容纳2 000人。
They hold a party to celebrate the harvest every year.
他们每年都举办聚会庆祝丰收。
3.awake的用法
awake形容词,表示“醒着的;清醒的;觉察的”。
Please keep the baby awake.The doctor will see him in a minute.
请让婴儿保持清醒。医生马上来看他。
[拓展]awake的反义词为asleep,意思是“睡着的”。
The cute cat is asleep on the sofa.
这只可爱的小猫在沙发上睡着了。
4.advise的用法
advise动词,意为“劝告;建议”,
常用搭配:
(1) advise doing sth建议做某事
I advise waiting till the right time.
我建议等到合适的时候再说。
(2)advise sb (not) to do sth建议/劝告某人(不要) 做某事
My uncle advised us not to sell the house.
我叔叔劝我们不要卖房子。
(3)advise sb on/about sth就某事给某人提出忠告/建议
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
罗伯特·亨特就常见的问题给学生们提出建议。
[拓展] advise的名词形式为advice,为不可数名词。
Could you give me some advice on how to learn English
well
你能就如何学好英语给我一些建议吗
5.care的用法
常用搭配:
(1)take care of照顾;照看
She takes care of her little brother when her parents are not at home.
当她父母不在家时,她照顾她的弟弟。
(2)care for关心;照料
We should care for the old more.
我们应该多照料老年人。
(3)care about关心;在乎
She cares about the children and often volunteers to help them.
她很在乎这些孩子们,经常自愿去帮助他们。
夯基础 巩固新知 01
Ⅰ.从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.attacked B.responsible C.any D.train E.last F.flat
1.The     where he lives is very close to his school,so he
usually goes to school on foot.
2.The dog suddenly     the strangers on the street.
3.If you have     questions about the homework,please tell
me.
4.Lin Hai is a     student and always helps his
classmates with their studies.
5.I     hard every day to become a better player.
F
A
C
B
D
Ⅱ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The dog is so    (faith) that it always waits for its
owner at the door.
2.My classmates    (hold) a surprise party for Mr Wu last
week.
3.Please keep me    (wake) .I don’t want to miss the
interesting part of the movie.
4.It’s a good    (choose) to take the piano courses.
5.The teacher advised us    (read) more books to
improve our reading skills.
faithful
held
awake
choice
to read
6.John was    (please) to help the old man cross the
road.
7.The students had different    (opinion) on this
problem.
pleased
opinions
Ⅲ.根据中文提示,补全英语译文。每空限填一词,缩写算一词。
1.我长大后想成为一名医生。
I want to be a doctor when I        .
2.她很了解如何照顾小宝宝。
She knows how to         the little baby very well.
3.总之,我们应该学好英语,因为它有用。
       ,we should learn English well because it’s
useful.
grow
up
care
for
In
short
4.因为第二天有考试,所以我别无选择,只好写作业。
I have             to do my homework because I
will have an exam next day.
5.狗喜欢在大公园里自由奔跑。
The dog loves to         in the big park.
6.不要整天无所事事。我们出去做些有趣的事吧。
Don’t         all day.Let’s go out and do
something interesting.
no
choice
but
run
freely
lie
around
练能力 提升素养 02
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many stories I could share about my pets.I would like to start with my fat  1  Sol.Sol was given to my family when he was just a baby fighting for his life all alone.A kind lady  2  him,and searched for days to find an  3 .She asked around for anyone to  4  him,but many declined(拒绝) her offers  5  they had no time for a cat.Then she asked
my parents.My parents were very  6 .They had been
searching for a  7  and he came right on time.
Sol is the  8  cat ever.Whenever I’m down,he is there through all the things I’ve been through.Now,Sol is getting old and it makes me sad to think that he may be  9 .So lately I have been spending more time with him.
Sol has been a big part of my  10 .I don’t know how to go on without him!
( )1.A.rabbit B.dog C.cat
( )2.A.told B.found C.left
( )3.A.owner B.actor C.excuse
( )4.A.turn to B.call on C.care for
( )5.A.because B.until C.before
( )6.A.strict B.happy C.busy
( )7.A.pet B.house C.shop
( )8.A.fattest B.noisiest C.sweetest
( )9.A.correct B.serious C.lonely
( )10.A.story B.life C.study
C
B
A
C
A
B
A
C
C
B
听力 专项练 03
第一节 听下面6段对话,选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
( )1.A. B. C.
A
1.W:Hi,do you have a pet
M:No,but my friend Andy has a pet cat.
( )2.A. B. C.
C
2.W:My grandpa prefers keeping fish as pets.
M:Really So does my grandma.
( )3.A. B. C.
B
3.M:I don’t like cats.They are lazy and they always sleep in
the day.
W:That’s because they are working while we are sleeping at
night.
( )4.A. B. C.
A
4.M:Susan,I know you have a dog.What do you feed him
W:I usually give him dog food.And sometimes I give him some
meat.He likes it.
( )5.A. B. C.
B
5.W:I will be away for several days.Can you help me look after
my parrot
M:No problem.
( )6.A. B. C.
C
6.M:Jane,what do you think of this monkey
W:It’s so clever.
第二节 听下面6个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。
( )7.A.It’s very clever. B.It’s from Africa.
C.Yes,it is.
( )8.A.The tiger. B.Red.
C.Bananas.
C
A
7.Is the giraffe from Africa
8.Which animal does Helen like best
( )9.A.It’s hers. B.No,she doesn’t.
C.No,she isn’t.
( )10.A.They are tall. B.It’s black.
C.In South America.
B
B
9.Does your pet like eating meat
10.What colour is your pet dog
( )11.A.Because they’re cute. B.Africa.
C.They are young.
( )12.A.I’m happy. B.Yes,it is.
C.That sounds good.
A
C
11.Why do you like cats
12.Let’s have a trip to the zoo.
第三节 听下面6段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )13.Why does Lucy like cats
A.Because they are funny. B.Because they are cute. C.Because they are beautiful.
B
13.M:Why do you like cats,Lucy
W:Because they are kind of cute.
( )14.Which animals does Neil like most
A.Monkeys.
B.Dogs.
C.Elephants.
B
14.W:Do you like monkeys,Neil
M:Yes,of course.They are so clever.I like many kinds of
animals,such as pandas,elephants and cats.But my
favourite is dogs.
( )15.Which is the boy’s advice for the girl
A.Calling the police.
B.Looking for the dog somewhere.
C.Waiting at home.
C
15.W:Can you help me find my dog I can’t find it anywhere.
M:Of course I can.But I think you’d better stay at home.It
will come home by itself soon.
( )16.What does Tony think of feeding the chickens
A.Boring.
B.Tiring.
C.Interesting.
C
16.W:Where did you go last summer holiday,Tony
M:I went to the countryside to see my grandparents.They
keep lots of chickens at home.It’s very interesting to
feed them.
( )17.What does Jenny think of the goldfish
A.Beautiful.
B.Quiet.
C.Cute.
A
17.W:Dad,the goldfish is beautiful.Can we take it home
M:I’m afraid we can’t,Jenny.
( )18.How long has Nancy kept her pet dog
A.About a week.
B.About a month.
C.About a year.
B
18.M:Hi,Nancy.Do you keep a pet dog
W:Yes,my father bought me a pet dog a month ago.
第四节 听下面3段对话,每段对话后有两个小题,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20两个小题。
( )19.Who gave the dog to Bill
A.His friend. B.His parents. C.His uncle.
( )20.What can Bill and Amy do together
A.Feed the dogs. B.Train the dogs.
C.Take the dogs for a walk.
B
C
W:Have you got a pet,Bill
M:Yes.I’ve got a very clever dog.
W:Who gave the dog to you
M:My parents gave it to me for my birthday.
W:Wow!How long have you had the dog
M:About 2 years.Do you have any pets,Amy
W:Yes,I have a dog,too.We can take our dogs for a walk
together.
M:What a great idea!
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22两个小题。
( )21.Who has a yellow and white dog
A.Ella. B.Xiao Hui. C.Daming.
( )22.Where is Ella’s dog
A.Under the tree. B.In her room. C.In the yard.
B
A
M:Nice to meet you,Ella.
W:Nice to meet you too,Daming.
M:Do you have a dog now
W:Yes,I have a white dog.Do you have one
M:No,I have a brown bird,but my sister Xiao Hui has a yellow
and white dog.Is your dog in your room now
W:No.Look,it’s over there under the tree.
M:Yes,I see.Let’s play with it.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24两个小题。
( )23.Whose could the several-month-old cat be
A.Tom’s. B.George’s. C.Mr Green’s.
( )24.What will the speakers do first
A.Make a phone call.
B.Bring the cat to their home.
C.Take the cat to the pet hospital.
B
C
W:Tom,look!There’s a cat over there!
M:It must be Mr Green’s.His cat is orange.
W:It can’t belong to him.Mr Green has kept his cat for three
years.But this one seems to be only several months old.
M:You’re right.Oh,I guess this cat may belong to George.He
keeps two cats.
W:I agree.I heard that he lost a cat and worried about its
safety.
M:This cat is so weak.Let’s take it to the pet hospital
first.Then I’ll call George and ask if the cat is
his.
第五节 听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,完成图表所缺信息,每空仅填一词。读三遍。
Advice on making friends with a pet
Find the right pet ●If you are 25.   ,a dog may be a good choice.
●If not,a 26.    may be more suitable.
Greet the pet ●Greet the pet in a
27.    and calm manner.
●Use a 28.   voice and get close to it slowly.
active
cat
friendly
soft
Feed and care for the pet ●Feed the pet on time and provide 29.    water.
●Clean up the pet’s 30.    and give it a bath when it gets dirty.
clean
waste
If you want to make friends with a pet,here is some advice for you.First of all,you should find the right pet to keep.Choose a pet that suits your style of life and character.For example,if you like to be active,a dog may be a good choice.If you like to stay at home,a cat may be more suitable.If you get a new pet,you must learn how to greet it.When you first bring the pet home,it may be shy or afraid.Greet the pet in a friendly and calm manner.Use a soft voice and get close to it slowly.Feeding and caring for the pet are the most important things.Feed the pet on time
and provide clean water.Clean up the pet’s waste and
give it a bath when it gets dirty.This will help
develop a friendship between you and the pet.
谢谢观赏!(共9张PPT)
Section 3 Expressing and communicating ideas
要点导航
1.complain的用法
动词,意思为“抱怨”。
常用搭配:
(1) complain about sth抱怨某事
She often complains about her homework being too much.
她经常抱怨作业太多。
(2) complain to sb about sth向某人抱怨某事
Zhang Hai complained to the teacher about his deskmate being too noisy.
张海向老师抱怨同桌太吵了。
(3) complain of表示“诉说……(病情或痛苦) ”,后面通常接表示疾病、疼痛等的名词。
My cousin complained of a headache and went home early.我表弟抱怨头疼,早早就回家了。
2.litter的用法
名词,意为“垃圾”。
常用搭配:drop litter丢垃圾
We should pick up the litter in our neighbourhood to keep it clean.我们应该捡起社区里的垃圾以保持干净。
[拓展] litter还可作动词,意为“乱扔垃圾”。
Please don’t litter in the classroom.
请不要在教室里乱丢垃圾。
3.relieve的用法
动词,意为“缓解;减轻;解除”。
常用搭配:relieve from,用于描述从某种不良状态或情绪中解脱出来。
This medicine will relieve you from your pain.
这种药将缓解你的疼痛。
夯基础 巩固新知 01
Ⅰ.请用~为下列句子的连读处做上标记。
1.Let me have a look at it.
2.Ms Black worked in an office yesterday.
3.I looked for it here and there.
4.There is a football under it.
5.Where are your brother and sister











练能力 提升素养 02
Ⅱ.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
All pet owners know that pets use their body languages to communicate with us.I have one squirrel(松鼠).He tells me different things.For example,when he is hungry and doesn’t find food to eat,he climbs onto the table and waves his long ears on it.New research shows that 67% of people think
they understand what their pets want or need.The more
we show our understanding of what they are telling us,
the better our pets will be able to communicate with us and the more conversations will expand.Try to pay close attention to what your pet is“telling”you,and you will find it is eager to“talk”to you.
( )1.If you want to communicate with your pets better,you
should   .
A.have as many pets as you can
B.know what they are“telling”
C.buy a lot of gifts for them
B
( )2.词义猜测题 The underlined word“expand”means    in
Chinese.
A.开放 B.举行 C.展开
( )3.最佳标题题 Which can be the best title for the text
A.How to Keep a Pet
B.Pets’ Body Languages
C.The Number of Pet Owners
C
B
谢谢观赏!(共16张PPT)
Section 4 Extending and developing competencies
要点导航
1.pride的用法
He took pride in his country.
他为他的国家感到自豪。
She is proud of what you’ve done.她为你所做的感到自豪。
2.among与between的用法
Among the four great classical Chinese novels,my favourite is Journey to the West.
在中国四大古典名著中,我最喜欢的是《西游记》。
I usually go to bed between 10:30 p.m. and 11:30 p.m.
我通常在晚上10点半到11点半之间睡觉。
between ①指“两者之间”,后接三者或三者以上的事物或人时,是把这些事物或人分别看待,指每两者之间
②between...and...在……和……之间
among 意为“在中间”,用于三者或三者以上的中间
3.thousands of的用法
意为“数以千计的;许许多多的”。
hundred n.百
hundreds of数以百计的
thousand n.千
thousands of数以千计的
million n.百万
millions of数以百万计的
[注意] (1) 当hundred,thousand,million前面有具体的数字时,用单数形式。
(2)当hundred,thousand,million后与of连用时,用复数形式。
[口诀]具体的不加s也不加of,不具体的加s也加of
There are four thousand students in our school.
我们学校有四千名学生。
4.voice,noise与sound的辨析
(1)noise意为“噪音;喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声,或任何令人讨厌的声音。
I get bored with the noise.
我对这噪音感到厌烦。
(2)sound意为“声音;声响”,指大自然的任何声音。
Can you hear any sound in the room
你听到房间里有响声吗
(3)voice意为“声音”,一般指人的嗓音。
Her voice is beautiful.
她的声音很优美。
5.treat的用法
作动词,意思为“治疗;对待;招待”。
(1) 治疗
常见搭配:treat sb for…为某人治疗……
The doctor treated him for a headache.
医生为他治疗头痛。
(2)对待,看待
treat sb with…对待某人……
You should treat everyone with kindness.
你应该友善地对待每一个人。
(3)款待,招待
treat sb to sth招待某人吃/喝/玩某物
My parents treated me to a big dinner.
我的父母请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
[拓展]作名词意为“款待,宴请;乐事”。
give sb a treat款待某人
On her birthday,her parents gave her a treat by taking her to see a movie.
在她生日那天,她的父母带她去看电影,给她一个惊喜。
夯基础 巩固新知 01
Ⅰ.从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.queen B.the C.treat D.hold E.wealth F.servants
1.Some people got     from their family,but many others
have to work hard to create it themselves.
2.The    often takes part in activities and cares about
her people.
E
A
3.In old times,    played an important role in the daily
activities in a family.
4.He decided to     his friends to a movie to thank them for
their help and support.
5.The story happened in     19th century in England.
F
C
B
Ⅱ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.In the story,the    (relation) between the boy
and his dog was very close.
2.He took great    (proud) in his excellent grades on the
exam.
3.It’s important to have good    (society) skills to get
along well with others.
4.The    (intelligence) boy quickly solved the
difficult maths problem.
5.David works as a volunteer in the community at
   (weekend).
relationship
pride
social
intelligent
weekends
Ⅲ.根据中文提示,补全英语译文。每空限填一词,缩写算一词。
1.在所有的科目中,我最喜欢英语,因为它既有趣又有用。
        the subjects,I like English best because
it’s interesting and useful.
2.她戴了一顶独特的帽子,在派对上引起了每个人的注意。
She wore a unique hat that                .
everyone at the party.
3.贵州特色 每年,都有成千上万的游客来参观遵义会议会址。
Every year,         tourists come to
visit the site of the Zunyi Conference.
Of/Among
all
caught
the
eye
of
thousands
of
4.汤姆有快速学习新语言的能力,所以他能流利地说几种外语
Tom has           learn new languages quickly,
so he can speak several foreign languages fluently.
5.贵州特色 在贵州,人们佩戴银手镯。他们认为银能带来好运。
In Guizhou,people wear silver barcelets.They think silver
can            .
the
ability
to
bring
good
luck
练能力 提升素养 02
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Having a pet dog at home can be good for kids in many ways.1.    You must take care of it properly(适当地) .
You should start by giving your pet food and fresh water.Make a proper feeding schedule and follow it to make sure your pet eats healthily.
C
2.    This means cleaning your pet’s cage or helping it pick up droppings(粪便) .Make sure you always wear gloves to do the cleaning.3.   
You need to walk your pet dog every day.And you should spend at least ten minutes a day playing with your pet so that it will feel love from you.
4.    A well-trained pet will also make less trouble when it meets other pets and strangers outside your home.What’s more,your parents may have their own house rules for the pet.If you are unclear,you can talk with your
parents about the rules and write them down,and then
put them up on the wall.5.   
F
B
E
D
A.However,keeping pets is good for us.
B.Don’t forget to wash your hands after that.
C.However,having a pet dog is not an easy thing.
D.You should make sure your pet follows these rules at home.
E.Your pet should be trained properly to make sure it lives
well.
F.You can also be a good pet owner by cleaning up after your
pet.
谢谢观赏!

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