Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元知识点 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元知识点 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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人教版8年下第六单元知识点
Greetings & Social Interactions (问候与社交)
1. shake hands – 握手
2. rub noses – 碰鼻礼
3. bow – 鞠躬
4. kiss cheeks – 亲吻脸颊
5. bump fists – 碰拳
6. hug – 拥抱
7. say hello – 说“你好”
8. press palms together – 双手合十
9. greet others – 向他人问好
10. meet a teacher – 见到老师
11. attend a party – 参加聚会
12. visit someone – 拜访某人
13. thank the host – 感谢主人
14. greet the host – 问候主人
15. give a false impression – 给人错误印象
16. develop closer relationships – 建立更亲密的关系
17. make friends – 交朋友
18. stand close to someone – 站得离某人很近
19. wait for older people – 等待年长者
20. ask personal questions – 问私人问题
Table Manners & Dining (餐桌礼仪)
21. table manners – 餐桌礼仪
22. use a knife and fork – 使用刀叉
23. use chopsticks – 使用筷子
24. stick chopsticks into food – 把筷子插在食物里
25. serving chopsticks – 公筷
26. pass the dish – 递盘子
27. reach for food – 伸手拿食物
28. keep elbows off the table – 手肘不要放在桌上
29. sit up straight – 坐直
30. talk with mouth full – 满嘴食物说话
31. start eating – 开始吃饭
32. offer tea – 提供茶
33. offer fruit – 提供水果
34. bring a gift – 带礼物
35. bring food – 带食物
36. take off shoes – 脱鞋
37. enter someone’s home – 进入别人家
38. wait for the host – 等待主人
39. thank for the party – 感谢举办聚会
40. enjoy yourself – 玩得开心
Cultural Customs & Behaviors (文化习俗与行为)
41. cultural differences – 文化差异
42. cultural shock – 文化冲击
43. personal space – 个人空间
44. bad manners – 不礼貌的行为
45. good manners – 礼貌的行为
46. proper way – 正确的方式
47. rude behavior – 粗鲁的行为
48. polite behavior – 礼貌的行为
49. embarrassing experience – 尴尬的经历
50. surprising custom – 令人惊讶的习俗
51. common greeting – 常见的问候方式
52. formal greeting – 正式的问候
53. informal greeting – 非正式的问候
54. safe conversation topics – 安全的话题
55. topics to avoid – 应避免的话题
56. wear the right clothes – 穿合适的衣服
57. dress for the occasion – 为场合着装
58. wear shorts – 穿短裤
59. wear a skirt – 穿裙子
60. wear jeans – 穿牛仔裤
61. give and receive gifts – 赠送和接收礼物
62. take something with you – 带东西去
63. arrive early – 早到
64. arrive on time – 准时到达
65. be late – 迟到
66. be patient – 有耐心
67. be on time – 准时
68. be early – 早到
69. be surprised – 感到惊讶
70. be confused – 感到困惑
71. be embarrassed – 感到尴尬
72. be interested – 感兴趣
73. be excited – 兴奋
74. be nervous – 紧张
75. be lonely – 感到孤独
Adjectives & Descriptions (形容词与描述)
76. so formal – 如此正式
77. so rude – 如此粗鲁
78. so embarrassing – 如此尴尬
79. so surprising – 如此令人惊讶
80. so exciting – 如此令人兴奋
81. so confusing – 如此令人困惑
82. so different – 如此不同
83. so important – 如此重要
84. so common – 如此常见
85. so polite – 如此礼貌
86. not formal enough – 不够正式
87. too formal – 太正式
88. very rude – 非常粗鲁
89. very common – 非常常见
90. very special – 非常特别
91. very private – 非常注重隐私
92. pretty good – 相当好
93. a little worried – 有点担心
94. a little nervous – 有点紧张
95. a little lonely – 有点孤独
96. a little challenging – 有点挑战性
97. quite private – 相当注重隐私
98. quite good – 相当好
99. really surprising – 真的令人惊讶
100. really important – 真的重要
Grammar & Connectors (语法与连接词)
101. as soon as – 一……就……
102. unless – 除非
103. so … that – 如此……以至于……
104. even though – 即使
105. because – 因为
106. if – 如果
107. when – 当……时
108. after – 在……之后
109. before – 在……之前
110. while – 当……时
111. once – 一旦
112. since – 自从
113. although – 虽然
114. whether – 是否
115. how much – 多少(钱)
116. how to – 如何
117. what to – 什么
118. when to – 何时
119. where to – 哪里
120. why – 为什么
Negative Forms (否定形式)
121. unsafe – 不安全
122. improper – 不恰当
123. informal – 非正式
124. impossible – 不可能
125. unfriendly – 不友好
126. uninteresting – 无趣
127. untidy – 不整洁
128. unhealthy – 不健康
129. imperfect – 不完美
130. unimportant – 不重要
131. uncommon – 不常见
132. unhappy – 不开心
133. impolite – 不礼貌
134. impatient – 不耐烦
135. incorrect – 不正确
Food & Dining (食物与餐饮)
136. eat curry – 吃咖喱
137. eat with hands – 用手吃饭
138. eat with fork – 用叉子吃
139. eat with spoon – 用勺子吃
140. dishes with beef – 牛肉菜肴
141. popular food – 受欢迎的食物
142. special food – 特色食物
143. shared dishes – 共享的菜肴
144. bowl of rice – 一碗饭
145. take food – 取食物
146. start before you eat – 在你吃之前开始
147. say everything was delicious – 说一切都很好吃
148. offer you some tea – 给你一些茶
149. offer you some fruit – 给你一些水果
150. bring chocolates – 带巧克力
151. bring flowers – 带花
152. bring a small gift – 带一个小礼物
153. bring fruit – 带水果

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