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最新人教版八年级英语上册各单元作文期末备考
（写作题目+写作模版+好句素材+范文短语和句型）
U1 描写假期或周末活动
写作题目
A Wonderful Vacation（介绍暑假难忘经历）
My happy weekend（记录周末活动）
写作模板
好句素材
【开头段】
(1) I had an enjoyable (wonderful, fantastic, exciting, unforgettable, happy,
interesting…) summer vacation.
(2) The weather was fine. I went to the beach for a trip with my classmates.
(3) I went to Qinghai Park with my classmates in May and we had a great time
there.
【中间段】
(1) There were many people during the vacation.
(2) We also took lots of pictures of the flowers there.
(3) In the morning, we… In the afternoon, we… In the evening, we…
(4) Although it was a bit difficult, he still enjoyed it.
(5) Then we crossed the bridge and climbed up the hill.
(6) We visited the Tea Museum, where we learnt a lot about Chinese tea.
【结尾段】
(1) All in all / In a word, I was / felt tired but excited.
(2) I enjoyed my summer vacation a lot / very much.
(3) It was so unforgettable that I hope to go there again.
(4) What an exciting day it was! / How exciting the day was! / What a great time
we had!
精彩范文
第1页
A Wonderful Vacation
That day was our first day to visit Qingdao.I went there with my sister this
summer vacation.We had a good time) there.
Qingdao has many places of interest （ 名 胜 古 迹 ） .First,we went to the
beach.The sea was as blue as（和...一样...） the sky. And there was always sunshine
and soft wind,which made us so comfortable. We also took many photos
there.Later we went to Sea Life Center.We saw many amazing sea creatures and
learned more about them.Besides,I bought many beautiful gifts for my parents
and friends.And my sister took me to taste all kinds of（各种各样的） delicious
seafood.I would not forget that.
Although we were tired,we wanted to visit Qingdao again.（Although 引导让步状
语从句）
My happy weekend
Last weekend,my classmates and I went to Fangshan.We enjoyed ourselves)
very much.
At 8:00 on Sunday morning,we got together at the school gate.When all of
us arrived, we started.We like riding,so we went there by bike. After about 30
minutes' ride,we got there.We found a beautiful place to have a rest.And we
took quite a lot of photos and played games together.When we felt hungry,we
took out our food and had a picnic.Everyone ate a lot.We all had a good time.
第2页
U2 家务和对家的感受
写作题目
A Helper at Home（谈谈经常做的两项家务及收获）
A Special Birthday Gift（讲述为长辈生日送上家务劳动作为礼物的经历）
写作模板
好句素材
【开头段】
(1) I have always been a good helper at home.
(2)As we all know,it's important to do housework during our daily life.
(3)Helping our parents do housework is one of the best ways to care about
them.
【中间段】
(1) I did a lot of housework at home,such as...and so on.
(2) Cleaning the rooms is not only about making the rooms look tidy but also
about creating a comfortable living environment.
(3) I sweep the floor and wipe the dust off the furniture.
(4) I always take out the rubbish after dinner.
(5) I can look after pets when my parents are away.
【结尾段】
(1) I've learned a lot from doing housework.
(2) It helps me develop my life skills.
(3) By doing housework,I not only learn some life skills,but also strengthen the
relationship between my family and me.
精彩范文
A Helper at Home
I have always been a good helper at home.
I can do a lot of housework（做很多家务） at home,such as) watering flowers
（浇花）,washing the dishes,looking after pets,taking out the rubbish（扔垃圾） and
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so on.I often help wash the vegetables when my mother is busy cooking
meals.However,I like watering flowers and looking after pets best.I think
watering the flowers makes me feel relaxed（让某人感到 ...） .When all kinds of
flowers are around me,I feel the beauty of nature.（when 引导的时间状语从句） I think
life is as beautiful as flowers.I also like to look after my pet dog
Buddy.Sometimes he seems to understand what we say.He is always happy to
see we are doing something.He brings a lot of fun to our life.
By doing housework,I not only improve my life skills, but also develop my
sense of responsibility. （ not only...but also... 连 接 两 个 并 列 的 谓 语 ） It also helps me
understand the idea of fairness.
A Special Birthday Gift
Hello,everyone!My name is Li Hua.Today,I'm very glad to have the chance
to take part in this English speech contest.
Last Saturday was my mother's birthday.My mother gets up early every
morning to cook breakfast for me,washes clothes for me,takes me to school and
so on.So,on my mother's birthday,I wanted to do some housework for her to
thank her for her hard work.I got up early in the morning.I first swept the
floor,then wiped the furniture,cleaned the room and so on.Of course,I also
made long-life noodles for my mother.When my mother got up and saw what I
had done,she was very happy.
By doing housework,I not only learn some life skills,but also strengthen the
relationship between my mother and I.So I will do more housework in the
future.
第4页
U3 谈论人物的不同并发表观点
写作题目
My Friend and I（从外貌、性格等方面描述自己和朋友的异同）
My Best Friend（介绍好朋友，包括异同点及交友观点）
写作模板
好句素材
【开头段】
(1)A good friend is like a mirror.
(2) I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.
(3)We are similar to each other in many ways.
【中间段】
(1)He/She is the same as … .
(2)He/She is(not)as/so smart/friendly/hard-working/serious as...
(3)We always help each other when we have problems.
(4) They both have long straight hair.And they're both friendly.
(5)We have a lot in common.Both of us have short black hair and love outdoor
activities.
(6) I'm good at art,but Nick is talented in science and math.
(7) She's less outgoing than me,but she studies harder and always gets better
grades than I do.
【结尾段】
(1) Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
(2)A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
(3) Friendship is like a lifelong treasure for us.
精彩范文
My Friend and I
My name is Jane.I want to tell you something about my friend and me.
My friend Linda has long straight hair.She is taller than me.She is quiet and
第5页
hard-working. She gets better grades than me.She is a good listener.When I am
in trouble,I always talk to her.（When 引导时间状语从句）And then she usually gives me
some useful advice.Linda never stays up late（熬夜）.She likes reading.She thinks
reading can make her happy.
How about me I am thinner than Linda.I am outgoing and funny.I am
talented in（在某方面有天赋）music. I am good at playing the piano.I like sports and I
exercise twice a week.I think doing sports is good for me.（宾语从句） In the
evening,I like watching TV.
Linda and I are both friendly.We often help each other.She is as hard-
working as me. We are really good friends.
My Best Friend
Everyone has friends in the world.Peter,a tall 14-year-old boy with short
black hair and a big smile on his face,is my best friend.
We are both talented in music.He has the same hobbies as me.That's why
we are friends. Therefore,we often play basketball and sing together.He is more
popular than I am,but not as hard-working as I am.He is good at math,while I do
better in English.He is a helpful person who is always ready to help others.At
school,he cares about me and always makes me laugh when I feel sad.
I don't care if we are the same or different because friends are like books—
you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
Thanks for listening.
第6页
U4 神奇的动植物
写作题目
介绍长颈鹿或其他动植物（外形、生活环境、饮食、寿命及保护措施）
以蓝鲸为对象的保护主题演讲稿
写作模板
好句素材
【开头段】
(1)Of all the plants/animals,I like ...best.
(2)When people think of tigers,they think they are strong and dangerous.But
now, the big animals need our help.
(3)Do you know that the falcon(猎鹰)is one of the fastest animals in the world
(4) It's the most interesting plant in the world.
【中间段】
(1) Blue whales can live up to 90 years.
(2) ...is one of the most interesting animals in the world.
(3) I think the most useful plant in the world is bamboo.
(4)We should try our best to protect our environment and stop hunting them.
(5) They have no place to live in.
(6)Although it has the....it has the worst..
【结尾段】
(1) It was such a great place that we enjoyed ourselves so much.
(2) To protect the wild tigers,we need to call on more people to stop eating and
hunting wild animals.
(3) I think we should protect the environment and give them more places to live
in.
精彩范文（介绍长颈鹿）
Giraffes
Giraffes are really interesting animals.They are the tallest animals on earth.
An adult giraffe can grow up to 6 metres tall.Their long necks and legs
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make them look very special.Giraffes live in the grasslands in Africa.They only
eat plants and they can eat about 34 kilograms of food every day.Giraffes can
live for 25 years in the wild（在野外）.Giraffes play an important part in（在...中起重要
作用） the ecosystem of our planet.
But now,giraffes are in danger（处于危险中）.We need to protect them.Let's
all work together（共同努力） to make sure these amazing animals can live happily
in their homes.（动词不定式作目的状语）
Let's do something to protect the blue whales
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.I'm glad to stand here to give you a
speech.Today, my topic is “Let's do something to protect the blue whales”.
Blue whales are the largest and the heaviest mammals in the world and
they live in the ocean.They feed on some of the tiniest animals in the
ocean.Blue whales are in danger now. Firstly,they have less food to eat because
the water is polluted.Secondly,they have fewer babies due to the bad weather
conditions.Thirdly,people kill them for food,which makes it hard for them to
survive.
In my opinion,our government should stop people from killing them and
make plans to protect them.Besides,we can do research on sewage
management.
What's more,we can raise money to make signs to tell people about the
importance of protecting blue whales.At last,we can also collect litter to help
protect their living environment.
第8页
U5 描述制作食物的过程
写作题目
How to make fruit salad（制作水果沙拉的步骤）
How to make a turkey sandwich（制作火鸡三明治的步骤）
写作模板
好句素材
【开头段】
(1) Let me tell you how to make fruit salad.
(2)Do you like ... Do you know how to make it Here is one way to make it.
(3) People usually eat traditional food on special holidays.
【中间段】
(1) First,peel the apples and oranges and cut them up.Next,put them in a big
bowl.Then,pour the honey and yogurt into the bowl.Finally,mix them all up.
(2)A bowl of soup before dinner,a healthy body forever.
(3)Make sure to mix them well.
(4)Don't forget to add some salt.
(5) Fill the turkey with this bread mix.
(6) Put the bananas and ice cream in the blender.
【结尾段】
(1)Now the fruit salad is OK.It is so delicious.
(2)Now you can enjoy the traditional food.
(3)How delicious the dish looks!
精彩范文
How to make fruit salad
Fruit salad is quick and easy to make.
First,you have to get a big bowl ready（准备好 ...）.Wash two apples,and cut
them into small pieces.Then,put them into the big bowl.You can also choose
some other fruits you like（定于从句修饰前面的 some other fruits）,such as（例如） pears
第9页
and bananas.Next,cut them into small pieces too and put them into the
bowl.Take out（拿出） a bottle of salad dressing and pour some into the bowl（把...
倒 入 ... 里 ） .Finally,mix the fruit and salad dressing together.Now fruit salad is
finished!（一般现在时的被动语态） How delicious!
How to make a turkey sandwich
Do you like turkey sandwiches I like them very [much.Do](much.Do) you
know how to make a turkey sandwich Let's have a try.
First,make sure you have all the ingredients.Next,put two spoons of butter
on a piece of bread.Cut up an onion and a tomato.Add these to the
bread.Then,add three pieces of turkey and put one spoon of relish on the
turkey.Finally,put another piece of bread on the top.
The great turkey sandwich is ready.You can enjoy it now.It's really delicious!
第10页
U6 写打算/计划相关的文章
写作题目
My Dream（介绍自己的梦想、原因及实现措施）
My New Year's Resolutions（介绍自己的新年计划）
写作模板
好句素材
【开头段】
(1) It is important for teenagers to have dreams.
(2)A new year means a new start.I have some plans for the new year.
(3) I'm glad to know that you want to be a doctor when you grow up.
【中间段】
(1) To be a writer,I'm going to read more books written by famous writers
because I can learn a lot from them.
(2) I want to be a cook when I grow up,and I am going to cook delicious food.
(3) In order to be a basketball player,I am going to practice basketball every day.
(4) I'm going to keep on writing stories to become a writer.
(5)Next year,I'm going to get good grades.Fill the turkey with this bread mix.
(6) Put the bananas and ice cream in the blender.
【结尾段】
(1)Where there's a will,there's a way.
(2) I hope my dream can come true.
(3)No pains,no gains.I believe as long as I try my best,my dream will come true
someday.
(4) I believe I will be a good doctor in the future.
精彩范文
My Dream
Everyone has a dream（有一个梦想）.I want to be a guide when I grow up.
I visited many places in the past（在过去） .I find traveling interesting and
relaxing.I also like to meet and talk to different people.To make my dream come
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true（实现）,I'm going to read more books about the places of interest around the
world. （ 动 词 不 定 式 做 目 的 状 语 ） And I'm going to watch TV shows about
traveling.What's more（而且；更重要的是） ,I'm going to learn how to be a good
guide at a university.（疑问词+不定式结构）
It's my dream.What about yours
My New Year's Resolutions
Hello,my name is Zhang Ping.I am a student in Grade 8 of Shiyan Middle
School.The new year is coming.It's a good time to make resolutions.I'd like to
tell you about my New Year's resolutions.
My first resolution is about physical health.I'm going to eat healthier food
and take more exercise.I hope I will be healthier than last year.Also,I want to
join the school football team.I'm going to practice playing football every day.The
second resolution is about self-improvement.I'm going to take up a new hobby
like reading.I hope to get good grades, so I will study harder.My last resolution is
about sharing problems.If I have problems and worries,I'll talk to my parents or
friends,because sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
All in all,I will stick to my resolutions so that I can be a better person.
第12页
U7 预测未来的生活
写作题目
My life in 20 years（分享 20 年后生活的憧憬，涉及家庭、朋友、工作）
Life in 2050（预测 2050 年的生活及自己的状态）
写作模板
好句素材
【开头段】
(1)What will life be like in the near future /in 10 years
(2)My life in 20 years will be quite different from now.
(3)Here are some predictions about the life in the future.
【中间段】
(1)Our life will be better and better.
(2)Never giving up is the only secret to making your dream come true.
(3) To make it happen,we must study hard and work hard towards our goals.
(4) There will be more free time for me because robots can help people.
(5) Some people may..others can probably..
(6) In my free time,I will have more time to relax with my family and friends.We
can travel to different planets using rockets.
【结尾段】
(1) I am sure I will have a/an...life.
(2) This is my life in .years.What about yours
精彩范文
My life in 20 years
What will my life be like in 20 years I'm always working hard（努力工作） for
a bright future.（be always doing sth.）I imagine my life in 20 years will surely be busy
and wonderful.
My dream job is to be a doctor,and I will save many people's lives（拯救某人的
生命）.I will learn a lot about different things.Taking good care of（好好照顾） my
第13页
old parents will be my duty.It will be fun to talk with many friends and share the
past school life.Besides,life in 20 years will surely be wonderful.Robots will play
an important role in（在...中扮演重要的角色） my daily life.
In a word,I will always try my best to make it possible to have a better life.
（make it possible to do sth.）
Life in 2050
Life in 2050 will be quite different from now.Firstly,as the medical
technology keeps improving,people will live longer than now.Secondly,there will
be more robots in the world and they will help with all kinds of jobs,so people
will work fewer hours and have more free time.What's more,planes will travel
faster than today.As a result,people will be able to go on a holiday in other
countries more easily.
As for me, I think I'll be a reporter in 2050. I'll visit many places and find
something new. Then I will share them on the Internet so that everyone can
know about them.
I believe life in 2050 will be more interesting than now.
第14页
U8 就处理问题给建议
写作题目
给 Tony的回信（针对其因长时间打游戏与父母争吵的问题提建议）
给 Tina的回信（针对其担忧考试的问题提建议并安慰鼓励）
写作模板
好句素材
【开头段】
(1)As middle school students,we have a lot of happiness,but we also have many
problems.
(2) I have a problem and I need your advice.
【中间段】
(1) I'd like to give ..some advice.
(2) I think he should ...
(3)Here is some advice.
(4) If he takes /follows my advice,he will..
(5) If he ...,he will..
(6)We shouldn't keep them to ourselves.
(7) I think you should follow your parents' wishes.
【结尾段】
(1) I hope what I said can help you.
(2) You are sure to get better soon.
(3)Hope everything goes well with you.
(4) To help others is to help yourself.
精彩范文
给 Tony 的回信
Dear Tony,
I have got your letter and I know you argued with your parents.Your
parents are right.It is wrong to spend so much time in playing games（spend time in
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doing sth.在做某事上花费时间） .It is a waste of time,and is bad for your eyes.What's
worse（更糟糕的是）,it is not good for your study.
I think that if you want to solve the problem,a face-to-face talk usually
works the best.I think you should listen to your parents,understand them and
respect them.（宾语从句） It is important to get on well with your parents.（it 作形式
主语） You'd better make an apology（ had better do sth.最好做某事） to them and
communicate with them.You need to stop playing games and study hard from
now on. You can help your parents do some housework.
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yours,
Lin Tao
给 Tina 的回信
Dear Tina,
I'm sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. Here is my
advice.I hope it's helpful to you.
First of all,the exam results don't mean [everything.It](everything.It)'s good
to care about the result, but if you worry too much about it,you will not be able
to enjoy your study.Next,if you are too nervous,you'd better do something to
relax.Don't spend your time worrying about the exams all the time.
Just believe in yourself and try your best.I always believe you're the best!
Yours,
Laura
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