外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever Words and Expressions课件(共28张)

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外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever Words and Expressions课件(共28张)

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(共28张PPT)
Unit 4
Friends forever
Words and expressions
1. forever /f r ev / adv.永远
I wanted that moment to last forever.
我希望那一刻成为永远。
2. familiar /f m li / adj. 熟悉的;常见的 unfamiliar不熟的
(1)sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对某物熟悉
(2)sth. be familiar to sb. 某物对某人来说是熟悉的
Tip2: 根据 记忆单词。
前缀改变 ;后缀改变

构词法
Tip1: 根据 记忆单词
音标
词义
词性
3. adventure / d vent / n.历险(经历),奇遇
adventurous adj.爱冒险的;大胆的
adventurer n.冒险家
misadventure n.事故;灾难
nature
sculpture
feature
future
picture
gesture
lecture
4. prefer /pr f / v.更喜欢;宁愿(preferred,preferred, preferring)
(1)prefer v.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱;爱好
(2)prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B
(3)prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
(4)prefer to do... rather than do...
=would do...rather than do...
=would rather do... than do... 宁愿做……而不愿意做……
5. click /kl k/ v.点击(鼠标)
6. lose track of 不了解……的动态;不了解……的情况;失去联系
keep track of  与……保持联系
I don’t want to lose track of my friends.
n.递送物;投递
n.派送员;快递员
7. deliver /d l v / v. 递送,传送; 发表演讲;生产
delivery
deliverer
The deliverer is __________the ___________.
快递员正在派送。
delivering
delivery
8. thanks to 归功于……,多亏……
10. significantly /s ɡ n f k ntli/ adv.重大地,显著地
→significant adj.重大的,显著的
→ insignificant adj.无关紧要的
→significance n.重要;有意义
9. advance / d vɑ ns/ n.进步,进展 v.前进;促进;提前
advanced adj.先进的 高级的
in advance 提前;预先
11. social media 社交媒体
12. maintain /me n te n/ v.保持,维持
maintainable adj.可维持的
maintenance n.维护,维修
maintain friendships 维持友谊
14. digital / d d tl/ adj.数字的,数码的
digital television 数字电视
digital camera 数码摄像机
13. wi-fi / wa fa / n.无线网络,无线上网
15. enable / ne b( )l/ v.使可能,使发生
able adj.能够的;有能力的;有才干的
unable adj不能的
ability n.能力
This is a new programme to________(able) older people to study at collage.
Being_______(able)to use smartphone makes it difficult for him to call his son himself.
enable sb. to do sth使某人能够做某事
enable
unable
18. tend /tend/ v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事
(1)tend to/toward(s) sth. 倾向于……;有……的趋势
tend to do sth. 常常会做某事;易于做某事
(2)tendency n. 倾向,趋势
have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向
19. update / pde t/ n.最新消息 v.更新
16. unusual / n ju u l/ adj. 异常的,不平常的
usual adj. 通常的
usually adv. 通常地
17. site /sa t/ n.网站;地点;位置;场所 website
20. saying / se - / n.格言,谚语,警句
21. criminal / kr m n( )l/ n.罪犯
→crime n.犯罪 vt. 控告……违反纪律
commit a crime犯罪
criminous adj.犯了罪的
22. bathwater / bɑ θ w t / n.浴水,洗澡水
throw the baby out with the bathwater
不分良莠,一起抛弃
As a saying goes, … 俗话说
throw- threw- thrown
gambling n.赌博
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
23. acquire / kwa / v.获得,得到
acquisition n. 获得
acquire skills 获得技能
acquire a good knowledge of 精通……
24. goods /ɡ dz/ n.商品,货物
free goods 免税品;免费商品
只有复数 [pl]
The goods __________(steal) by that criminal.
were stolen
25. prove /pru v/ v.证明,证实(proved, proved / proven)
proof n.证据
prove to be 结果是,证明为
26. illustrate / l stre t/ v.(举例)说明,证明
further illustrate 进一步说明
illustration n.例证,插图
27. diagram / da ɡr m/ n.图解,示意图
28. inspiring / n spa r / adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的
Her ideas are always inspiring.她的想法总是鼓舞人心
inspire v. 激励;启发;inspire sb. to do... 激励某人做某事
inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的
inspiration n.灵感,鼓舞
I am deeply___________by the ___________movie,Hi Mom.
inspired
inspiring
Obama's speech is very _________(inspire), which inspires millions of American __________(teenager) to struggle for the American dream.
teenagers
inspiring
29. teenager / ti ne d / n.青少年,十几岁的孩子(13到19岁之间的孩子)
30. pour /p / v.灌,注,倒
pour it into a pot 倒进锅里
pouring rain 瓢泼大雨
31. pot /p t/ n.锅
32. gram /ɡr m/ n.克
kilogram n.千克
33. pack /p k/ n. 小盒,小包
package n. 包,包裹
a pack of 一包;(野兽等的)一群;一盒
fort / k mf t/ n.安慰,慰藉 v.安慰
It is a comfort to do sth. 做……是件令人安慰的事
comfortable adj. 安慰的,舒适的
uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的
comfortably adv. 舒服地,舒适地
35. patience / pe ( )ns/ n.耐心;忍耐,忍受
(1)take patience to do sth.   有耐心做某事
lose patience with 对……失去耐心
(2)patient adj. 耐心的;能忍受的;n. 病人
be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
(3)impatience n. 不耐烦
(4)impatient adj. 不耐烦的;没有耐心的
36. passion / p ( )n/ n. 强烈的情感,激情
have a passion for 酷爱……
37. generosity / d en r s ti/ n.慷慨,大方
generous adj.慷慨的,大方的
generously adv.慷慨地
38. slice /sla s/ n.片,薄片
a slice of 一片
39. humour / hju m / n.幽默,幽默感
humourous adj.幽默的
humourless adj. 缺少幽默感的
curiosity n.
curious adj.
40. quality / kw l ti/ n.[C]素质,品德;[U/C]质量,品质
goods of poor quality 质量差的货物
the quality of honesty 诚实的品德
41. anxious / k s/ adj.焦虑的,不安的
(1)anxiously adv.不安地
anxiety n.焦虑
(2)be anxious about sth. 为某事担心/担忧
be anxious for sth./to do sth 渴望某事/做某事
43. distance / d st ns/ v.使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系 n.距离
in the distance 在远处
distant adj.遥远的
42. postpone /p s p n/ v.使(事件、行动等)延期,推迟
postponement n. 延期;延缓
postpone sth. / doing sth.
postpone their trip 推迟他们的旅行
44. ordinary / d( )n ri/ adj.普通的,平常的
extraordinary adj.非凡的卓越的
an ordinary man 一个普通人
45. scar /skɑ / n.伤疤
46. dine /da n/ v.进餐
(1)dine with sb.= have dinner with sb
(2) dining n.吃饭,进餐
diner n.用餐者
dinner 晚餐
47. chum /t m/ n.好朋友
48. chap /t p/ n.小伙子,家伙
49. fortune / f t ( )n/ n.大笔的钱,巨款
fortunate adj.幸运的 →fortunately adv.幸运地
unfortunate adj.不幸的
She tried to pass the driving test,but _______________(fortune),she failed again.
50. make one's fortune 发财
51. drag /dr ɡ/ n./v.拖,拉 (dragged-dragged-dragging)
drag on 拖延 drag...out of... 将……从……处拉出来
The cat_____________(drag)his fortune.
unfortunately
is dragging
53. destiny / dest ni/ n.命运,天命
54. correspond / k r sp nd/ v.通信
correspond with 符合,一致;与……通信
correspond to 相当于,相似
55. proposition / pr p z ( )n/ n.事业;生意
56. hustle / h s( )l/ v.拼命干,努力干
57. staunch /st nt / adj.坚定的,忠实可靠的
52. ought to 应该,应当
ought to do sth
ought (not ) /oughtn’t to do sth 不应该
58. partner / pɑ tn / n.伙伴,搭档
59. turn up (意外地或终于)出现,开大
减小,拒绝__________
上交_______________
结果是/证明是___________
把...翻过来/移交/翻阅_____________
turn to _______________________________
向某人寻求帮助_______________________
60. excerpt / eks pt/ n. 摘录,节录
turn to sb for help/advice
turn down
turn in
turn out
turn over
转向、变成、致力于、向……求助
61. appointed / 'p nt d/ adj.约定的,指定的
appoint v. 任命;委派
appointment n.任命;约定;约会
62. strike /stra k/ v.划(火柴); 撞击;罢工;突然想到
strike- struck- struck
air strike 空袭
on strike 罢工;在罢工
strike the match 划火柴
63. cigar /s ɡɑ / n.雪茄烟
cigarette n.香烟
light the cigar
64. plain adj.简单的,朴素的
n . 平原
65. scene /si n/ n. 场景;场面;情景;事件
on the scene 在场
behind the scene 幕后
66. bitterly / b t li/ adv.痛苦地,愤恨地
bitter adj. 苦的;痛苦的 v. 使变苦
bitterness n. 苦味
bittersweet bitter melon bitter cold
67. ashamed / e md/ adj.感到不好意思的,难为情的
be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧
shame n. 羞耻 What a shame 多可惜/真丢脸
shameful adj. 可耻的;不体面的
shameless adj. 无耻的
68. unfold / n f ld/v.(卷着的东西)展开,打开
fold v. 折叠
unfold the note 打开笔记
69. location /l ke ( )n/ n. 地点;位置
v. 处于,位于
adj. 坐落的
70. surroundings /s ra nd z/ n. 周围的事物;环境
surround v. 环绕围绕
surrounding adj. 周围的 n.周围环境
locate
located
be located in 位于,坐落于
71. personality / p s n l ti/ n. 个性;性格
personally 亲自地
=____ person personally speaking 就我个人而言
72. atmosphere / tm sf / n. 气氛;氛围;环境
social atmosphere 社会气氛
class atmosphere 班级气氛
atmosphere pressure 大气压强
atmosphere person临时演员
person; personal
in

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