资源简介

八 年 级 英 语
有
志
者
事
竞
成
班 级：_____________
学 号：_____________
姓 名：_____________
来自 2025 年中考英语 99 分的长郡学长的分享：
亲爱的老师、同学们：大家好！我是 2204 班的李听扬。今天特别荣幸能站
在这里，和大家分享我在英语学习中的一些心得。接下来，我会从六个方面展开，
希望能给大家带来一些启发。
第一个方面，是提升课堂听课效率。课堂是学习英语的核心场景，我会始终
专注听讲，紧跟老师的思路节奏，同时用笔记本及时记录重点知识、语法规则和
易错点。遇到没听懂的内容，会先做好标记，课后第一时间请教老师或同学，不
让疑问堆积。
第二个方面，是高效刷题的技巧。刷题不是越多越好，而是要 “精准”。
我会选择符合湖南长沙考纲的题目，难度以 “踮起脚能勾到” 为宜 —— 既能
巩固基础，又能适度挑战自己。刷题时会优先针对自己的薄弱板块，比如完形填
空或语法填空，集中突破。做题步骤也有讲究：先独立完成，再对照答案批改，
用不同颜色的笔标注错题原因、关键重难点词句；下次做题前，会先翻看之前的
错题本和标记内容，避免重复犯错。
第三个方面，是作文积累本的使用方法。这是我提升写作能力的关键习惯，
分享给大家我的小窍门：我会用红笔抄录高频单词，蓝笔记录实用短语，黑笔摘
抄优质句子，这样分类标注能让复习更高效。积累内容会按照 “行文脉络”
整理 —— 适合开头的金句放在页面前部，适合结尾的放在后部；为了方便归类，
我用的是活页本，能把同个话题（比如环保、科技）的素材集中放在一起；如果
没有活页本，也可以用相同颜色的荧光笔给同话题内容做标记。最重要的是，积
累本不是 “抄完就忘”，每天会花 10-15 分钟翻看，带着目的性背诵好词好句，
争取在写作中灵活运用。
第四个方面，是书写的练习。好的书写能给阅卷老师留下好印象，而书写没
有捷径，唯有 “苦练”。我会买符合英语考试要求的字帖，每天坚持练习 15
分钟，模仿规范的字母大小写、间距和连笔方式；同时，认真对待每一次作业和
考试的书写，刻意养成工整书写的习惯，避免因字迹潦草丢分。
第五个方面，是掌握各题型的答题方法。不同题型有不同的技巧，掌握方法
能事半功倍：比如听力，播放前会快速浏览题目，圈出关键词（如时间、地点、
数字），听的时候专注捕捉关键信息，认真听完两遍；做阅读理解时，会在文中
圈出与题目对应的关键词句，帮助快速定位答案；五选五题型会先读开头和首段，
把握文章主旨，再结合上下文匹配选项；完形填空会先通读全文，理解大意后再
逐空选择；语法填空靠平时的积累，做题时注意上下文的逻辑和语法规则；阅读
表达题会直接在文中画出答案对应的句子，确保回答准确；写作文前会先打草稿，
梳理文章结构和素材，修改通顺后再誊写。
最后一个方面，也是最重要的 ——端正学习态度，持之以恒。英语学习是
一个长期积累的过程，首先要明白英语的重要性，它不仅是考试科目，更是沟通
的工具；考试时会给自己积极的心理暗示，告诉自己 “我已经做好了准备，一
定可以”。平时坚持每天做题、积累，不因为一次考差就放弃，也不因为暂时进
步就松懈，相信 “量变终会引起质变”。
以上就是我的英语学习经验，希望能对大家有帮助。学习英语没有“捷径”，
但只要找对方法、坚持下去，一定能看到进步。谢谢大家！
1
第一板块：基础巩固
U1-4 重点单词、短语、句子
一、重点单词
1. 奇怪的 adj.___________ 8. 诚实的 adj. ___________
2. 使人舒服的 adj.___________ 9. 外表 n.___________
3. 邀请 v. ___________ 10. 让人惊讶的 adj.___________
4. 旅行，历程 n. ____________ 11. 预料，期待 v. ___________
5. 熟悉的 adj.___________ 12. 想象 v. ___________
6. 重要性 n. ___________ 13. 失望的 adj. ___________
7. 外向的 adj. ___________ 14. 保护 v. ___________
二、重点短语
1. 令人惊叹________________ 8. 有共同之处________________
2. 马上做某事________________ 9. 归功于，因为________________
3. 与…作斗争________________ 10. 犯错误________________
4. 注意，小心________________ 11. 可以随意做某事________________
5. 和…分享________________ 12. 与......相连________________
6. 不管________________ 13. 事实上_________________
7. 像......一样 ________________ 14. 发挥重作用________________
三．重点句子
1. 它提醒我们战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。
___________________________________________________________________________
2. 在路的尽头，我看到爷爷正站在寒风中等待着我们。
___________________________________________________________________________
3. Emma 总是起床比我早，但是我和她一样努力。
___________________________________________________________________________
4. 我认为我们应该尊重彼此的不同，并且互相学习。
___________________________________________________________________________
2
U5 重点字词句默写
一、重点单词
1. 混合 v. (n.)___________ 9. 出生 v.___________
2. 加热 v.___________ 10. 勺 n.___________
3. 简单的 adj.___________ 11. 每当 adv.___________
4. 脏乱 n.___________ 12. 主持 v.___________
5. 梦想 v. _________ (过去式___________) 13. 大学 n.___________
6. 甜 n.___________ 14. 相当,十分 adv.___________
7. 秘密 v.___________ 15. 黄油 n. ___________
8. 妻子 n. _________(复数:___________) 16. 煮沸 n.___________
二、重点短语
1. 切碎________________ 7. （使）充满________________
2. 将......倒入......________________ 8. 把......加入......________________ __
3. 将......放回......________________ 9. 至少________________
4. 处理________________ 10. 根据________________
5. 将......切成......________________ 11. 与......分开......________________
6. 划船________________ 12. 一个接一个________________
三、重点句子
1. 多么美好的生活呀。
______________________________________________________________________________
2. 这股气味太美妙了。
______________________________________________________________________________
3. 我最喜欢的回忆之一就是我奶奶的南瓜饼。
______________________________________________________________________________
4. 每次我闻到桂皮的味道，我就想起我奶奶的南瓜饼。
______________________________________________________________________________
2
U6 重点字词句默写
一．重点单词
1.工程师；技师 n.____________ 10.音乐家；乐师 n.____________
2.运动员 n. ____________ 11. 商界人士；企业家 n. ____________
3. 律师 n.___________ 12. 决定；n. ____________
4.（经过努力）达到；完成 v. ___________ 13. 身体的；物质的 adj.___________
5. 健康地 adv. ____________ 14. 自信的；肯定的 adj.
6. 聪明地；明智地 adv.___________ 15. 可能的；合理的 adj.
7. 介绍：引见；引进v. 16. 意义；含义n. ___________
8. 关系；联系 n.___________ 17. 精力充沛的adj. ___________
9. 有条理的；有组织的adj.___________ 18. (使)形成；组成v.___________
二．重点短语
1. 设定目标________________ 7. 确保；保证________________
2. 尽最大努力________________ 8. 对……感到厌倦________________
3. 坚持做某事________________ 9. 与……有关系________________
4. 开始学；开始从事________________ 10. 至少________________
5. 在将来________________ 11. 实现某人的梦想________________
6. 最后但同等重要的________________ 12. 即将结束；________________
三．重点句子
1. 我父母想让我成为一名医生，但我对此不太确定。
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. 随着一年即将结束，现在正是思考我们在即将到来的新一年里想要做出哪些改变的绝
佳时机。
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. 我希望明年比今年更好，所以我将做三个决定。
_________________________________________________________________________________
3
U7 重点字词句默写
一、重点单词
1. 预测 n.___________ 9. 消失 v.__________(反义词.__________)
2. 更差的 adj._________(原级__________) 10. 挑战性的 adj.__________(n.__ ______)
3. 很有用的 adj.___________ 11. 创造力 n.___________(adj._________)
4. 乐观的 adj.________(反义词.________) 12. 医学的 adj.___________(n._________)
5. 教育 n.___________ (adj.___________) 13. 不可能的 adj._______(反义词._______)
6. 优胜者 n.___________ 14. 发展 v.___________(n.___________)
7. 未来学家 n.___________ 15. 任务 n. ___________(复数__________)
8. 服务 n.___________(v.___________) 16. 素质 n./adj.___________
二、重点短语
1. 太空________________ 7. 交通事故________________
2. 接替，接管________________ 8. 活到________________
3. 即将用尽________________ 9. 情绪智力________________
4. 取决于________________ 10. 对......有影响________________
5. 来访________________ 11. 继续尝试________________
6. 只要________________ 12. 实现________________
三、重点句子
1. 未来将会是什么样子？
2. 100 年后我们能够在地球上生活吗？
3. 我们可以去看科幻电影吗？
4. 城市里会有更多的人，但是交通事故会减少。
5. 只要我努力学习，继续尝试，我相信这些梦想将会实现。
4
U8 重点字词句默写
一、重点单词
1.当地的 adj. ______________ 8. 沉着的，镇静的 adj. _____________
2. 机会 n. _______________ 9. 付费 v，工资 n. ________（过去式____）
3. 紧张的 adj. _______________ 10. 观点 n._______________
4. 真诚的 adj. _______________ 11. 荣幸 n，表彰 v._______________
5. 合理的 adj. _______________ 12. 回复 v.______________
6. 陌生人 n ______________ 13. 听者 n______________
7. 严肃的 adj ______________ 14. 误会 n. ________________
二、重点短语
1. 面对面________________ 8. 与…言归于好________________
2. 带某人参观________________ 9. 为…担心________________
3. 立刻，马上________________ 10. 与…争论________________
4. 对…表现出兴趣________________ 11. 注意，关注________________
5. 远离_________________ 12. 在某方面有困难________________
6. 和…谈话________________ 13. 假装做________________
7. 从…收益________________ 14. 亲自________________
三．重点句子
1. 如果你想解决这个问题，面对面的交流经常最有效。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 如果我去那里，我会尝遍当地的美食。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 以下是一些能让对话更顺畅的技巧。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 只要你肯下功夫，就会发现与人交流其实容易得多。
____________________________________________________________________________
5
第二板块：能力进阶
一、初级：语法填空题
1. This sofa is very (comfort) and I want to buy it.
2. Don't worry about me. I can take care of (I).
3.We (try)some dishes in Yunnan. They were delicious.
4. His (speak)made everyone excited.
5.With the help of maps, you can (easy)find the place that you want to go to.
6. What about (go)to the zoo with me
7.-Do you like the white cat
-Yes, I do. Everyone here (like)it.
8. This is my (person)opinion.
9. When you drive, you must pay attention to (watch) the traffic lights.
10. This is an important matter. Everyone should take it (serious).
11. The famous singer's (arrive)made all of us excited.
12. They plan (move) into a new house next month.
13.Could you please (take) out the rubbish
14. Tom couldn't wait ( open) his birthday gift.
15. Helen (nod) with a smile when she met me.
16. We ate (fresh) baked bread for breakfast.
17. The boy was very hungry, so he ate two ( plate) of dumplings.
18. When I walked past the park, I saw many old people (exercise).
19. Peter, remember ( sweep) the floor before you go out.
20. David invited me (go)to the movies, but I refused his invitation.
21. To stay slim, you need to eat (little) sugar and exercise more.
22. -Who is (outgoing), your sister or your brother
-My brother. He likes making friends.
23. The (express) on her face showed she was happy.
24. The wind's (strong) was so powerful that it blew down many trees.
25. Good (listen) always ask questions to understand better.
26. There's not much (different) in price between the two computers.
27. (appear) is easy to recognize(识别), but the heart is the hardest to guess.
6
28. A good (friend) makes life more meaningful.
29. Tina plays the piano (well)than me.
30. I expected him (perform) on the concert, but he didn't appear.
31. It's (polite)to laugh when someone falls.
32. Lu Xun is one of (great)writers in China.
33. He is a good person and we all admire(钦佩)him for his (good).
34.-Which is (interesting)subject for you, maths, science or English
-English. I like it very much
35. The teacher is telling us the (important)of learning maths well.
36. I love painting because it can bring me (happy)and success.
37. When I knew I didn't pass the exam, I felt very (disappoint).
38. They are not American. (actual), they are Canadian.
39. Lots of (Africa)animals, like lions and giraffes, live in the savanna(非洲稀树草原).
40.Can you imagine (swim) with dolphins(海豚) It must be amazing!
41. You should read the (instruct) of this machine before using it.
42. Tom (bake) cakes and bread with his new baker this morning.
43. To make the cake, we need two (tablespoon) of sugar.
44. The dish brought back lots of (memory)to me.
45. Good (communicate) helps friends understand each other.
46. My sister was (bear)with voice of a singer.
47. My friends and I like to go (boat)on the lake.
48. The (sweet)of the candy made me smile.
49. Many Chinese students in the UK share a similar (mix)of feelings with Xiao Chen.
50. The old men often talk about the good old days with their (wife).
51. I dream of being a (design)in the future.
52. The (mean)of jiaozi is to wish for a happy life.
53. The host family try (they)best to make me feel at home.
54. He's going to keep on (write) stories because he wants to be a writer.
55. He wants to learn (photograph) and take photos of flying birds.
56. If you want to keep healthy, you should try to eat (healthy).
57. It is important to have routines and timetables, as they can help us stay (organize).
58.Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn (wise)and learn well.
7
59. Parents should encourage teenagers (form) good living habits through labour
education.
60. When my BMI(体重指数) gets better, I feel more (energy)doing outdoor
activities
61. The girl took some medicine, but she got even (bad).
62. Parents always play an important role in their children's early (educate).
63. It's (possible)for a 5-year-old child to do it. Nobody believes that.
64. My ruler (appear)just now. Maybe someone took it by mistake.
65. The old man had a car accident. I called 120 right now because he needed (medicine)
help.
66. I think I can take steps (improve)my speaking skills.
67. David's (predict)about the football game was not right.
68. The advice from my parents is always (value)to me.
69. Future jobs like teaching robots will be (challenge) and fun.
70.Sun Wukong has a magic stick and it can change its (long).
易错题笔记区：
8
二、中级：课本填空题
Unit5 Section B 1b
Food for Thought
It's a great way for me 1.________ (share) my love with others. ...Every time I sit at the table,
after cooking for my family, we create memories. What 2.________(wonder) memories I have!...
She always 3________(make) it in autumn, when the weather got colder....I still remember
the days, when the smell of cinnamon filled the room with 4._______(sweet). ...
My grandmother told me 5.________ her first pumpkin pie....One year around Thanksgiving,
the hostess taught 6.________(she) how to make a pumpkin pie.
Next, pour the 7.________(mix) into the pie crust.
After that, place the pie in the oven and cook for 40 to 50 minutes.
8._________(final), let the pie cool for at least an hour before serving.
...Grandmother taught me the secret to 9.________(cook): Cook with love. Thanks to my
grandmother, I love to try new food and new recipes from other 10._________(country) and
cultures.
Unit6 Section B 1b
Making Resolutions
Do you know what a resolution is A resolution is a promise that you make to
1._______(you). People make resolutions 2.________ (improve) their life. The most common
kind is a New Year's resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for
3._______(make) resolutions.
Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some
people may promise to exercise more or eat more 4._______(healthy). Some resolutions have to
do 5._______ learning new things. ...And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like
6.________(become) more confident or organized. ...Although there are 7.______(different), most
resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons
for this.
8.________(make)your resolutions work, you need to plan them 9.________(wise).
Encourage them 10. _________(remind) you of your goals. So what resolutions are you going to
make How are you going to keep them
Unit7 Section B 1b
Ready for Tomorrow
Good evening! Today we interview Dr Lu Xingyuan, 1.________ futurist. He says that in 50
years, robots 2. ________(live) everywhere in China. They will help with housework and even
save 3. ________(life) during emergencies.
Some jobs today will 4. ________(appear) in the future, but there will be more
9
5.________(challenge) jobs in the future, like space pilots and AI experts. Will robots replace
humans Dr Lu says no, 6.________ human creativity and emotional intelligence are very
important for relationships.
AI will also change our world 7._______(great). A smart refrigerator, for example, will know
what you need and order food for you.
How can we prepare 8.________ the future Dr Lu says we should accept change and keep
9.________(learn). Today’s choices will influence 10. ________(you) future.
Unit8 Section B 1b
How to Make a Better Conversation
Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a 1._______(strange) If you have such
2._______(worry), it is time for you 3._____(learn) some more conversation skills. ...
Listen carefully and show interest 4.________others....They will 5._______(sure) be happy
to continue the conversation.
However, it is 6.________(polite) to ask someone's age, weight, or other 7.______(person)
information. Also, if you don't agree with others, don't argue with them. Just move on to another
topic.
But don't just 8.________(pretend) to be hide, because people can find out you are not
telling the 9.______(true).
Don't be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be 10._______(you)—you have a lot to offer.
三、高级：语法填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
（一）
discuss, they, hard, famous, tradition, become, tell, true, touch, surprise
Stephanie is a teacher in a primary school. When she was a kid, she watched a movie called
Like Mike. In the movie, Calvin is short but he 1. likes playing basketball. He wants
2. an NBA superstar. But many people don’t believe he can make it. One day, he gets a
pair of shoes with the letters “MJ” inside. He is excited. From that day on, he works 3._________
than before. Finally, he becomes one of the 4. NBA basketball players.
The story really 5. Stephanie. She decided to give a lesson to teach her students
that their differences could make them special.
Before class, Stephanie already bought a pair of sport shoes for each student without 6.
them. In class, Stephanie asked the students to have a 7. about their dreams. Then
Stephanie opened the boxes of shoes, and the students were 8. and happy. “You can draw
something about your dreams on your shoes,” she said. The students started to draw different
10
things on their shoes and they really enjoyed 9. .
“Differences make the 10. special. It’s a fantastic way for them to be themselves,”
said Stephanie.★MJ is short for Michael Jordan, a famous basketball player.
（二）
lend win but invent create happy of explorer print he
Inventors have always played an important role in our lives. They use their 1._________
minds to solve everyday problems. For example, someone has 2. a new 3-D printer
recently. This small printer weighs only two kilograms. It can help blind people by 3.___________
useful tools like special cups and keyhole finders. These tools make their daily life easier and
safer.
One young inventor, Tom, decided 4 a hand to his grandmother, who was afraid 5.
earthquakes. She always felt nervous when at home alone. He fixed this problem for her with his
small machine. The machine could warn her about danger. Tom’s success made his family
6. .
Tom didn’t stop there. He joined a science competition and 7. the first prize!
Despite many failures, he never gave up. He learned a lot from 8.________ explorations. Each
failure taught him something new. His story was soon known by people all around the country
through newspapers and the Internet.
In the future, Tom hopes to help more 9. like himself. He knows the road is long,
10. he will keep trying and never lose his curiosity. He believes everyone can be an
inventor.
易错题笔记区：
11
第三板块：素养提升
一、阅读五选五/四
（一）
Tanghulu is a Chinese snack, which has been popular on TikTok recently, with many people
sharing videos of making it at home. We'll talk about something about tanghulu.
What is tanghulu made of
Tanghulu is traditionally made of dried hawthorn berries (山楂), which look like small red
apples. Street businessmen coat the hawthorn berries with sugar syrup (糖浆).1. Served
on a stick, it becomes a popular hit in Chinese street markets. Couples on a date, children or
teenagers looking for a treat will enjoy this fruit snack. 2. And other fruits like grapes,
blueberries, apples, and even pineapples can be used to make tanghulu as well.
3.
Although tanghulu is made of fruits, it is certainly not the healthiest snack. For example, if
you eat 20 candied fruits, you will get about 400calories, equivalent (等同的) to a cheeseburger.
Though the fruits can provide Vitamin C, the sugar coating can lead to tooth decay (蛀牙) if you
eat it too often.
How has tanghulu developed
4. As a traditional Chinese snack, tanghulu has a long history dating back to the Song
Dynasty. 5. One of them says that a woman was too ill to eat anything until a doctor
suggested dried fruit with sugar. Whatever the truth is, tanghulu becomes very popular. You can
see it in theatres, streets, and teahouses.
A．Is tanghulu healthy
B．Many stories talk about how it started.
C．Historical records show that tanghulu is from Northern China.
D．This is what makes it bright and smooth.
E．Strawberry tanghulu is another popular choice among people.
（二）
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
First, people won't live on land. 1. Special machines will provide air and light, but
the environment won't be the same. Because there won't be any soil, trees and plants won't grow.2.
Most of the food will be made in big factories. The food will be very delicious and healthy.
Children will love the food because it is very colourful and has many kinds of shapes. If there is
no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.
Second, I think people's everyday life will be different. There will be a lot of robots
everywhere. 3. People won't have to do housework either. 4. For example, they
can play sport or go to the movies with their friends.
Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. It is much
easier to get to different space stations.
5. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live.
A．People won't have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.
B．Our cities will be under the sea.
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C．I think that life in the future won't be the same as it is today.
D．So people won't be able to grow vegetables.
E．So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like.
（三）
Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year. 1.
·Make a detailed (详细的) plan.
If your New Year's plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like "I'll exercise on
weekdays" would not be clear. A detailed plan like "I'll exercise at school on weekdays during my
lunch break" would be better. 2.
·Make it fun.
If it's not fun to exercise or study, you won't keep it easily. 3. If you can only drink
your favourite juice during study hours, you'll look forward to studying.
·4.
Tell a few friends about your goals so you'll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back
later and find out you haven't followed through.
·Give yourself more chances.
You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday, you stayed up late. 5. But
giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results.
A．Get a little help from your friends.
B．All in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan.
C．Here is some advice that can help you keep your goals.
D．After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan.
E．But if you get fun from your exercise or study, you'll keep longer.
（四）
Have you ever been stuck for words 1. Luckily, everyone can learn, practise and
improve his or her communication skills.
What does communication mean Communication is how people share information and
connect with others. 2. When you're having a conversation with someone, you are also
expressing yourself through your tone of voice and the way you move your body.
People can share thoughts and feelings when they speak and listen in a conversation.
Listening helps you discover new ideas and understand how others are feeling because you're
seeing things through someone else's eyes.
3. A good conversation makes people understand others better and know their
feelings and moods.A conversation involves taking turns to talk. Some people have a lot to say
and others need encouragement to speak, so make sure everyone has an opportunity to join in.
Body language sends out messages about how people feel, so make sure you look at someone
while speaking to them. If you see them nodding and smiling, this means they're showing interest.
4. Annalisa Barbieri, an expert, believes listening is the most important part of a
conversation. "It's about paying attention," she says.
A. How does a conversation help us
B. Knowing what to say and when to say isn't easy.
C. If they are turning away, it could mean they have stopped listening.
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D. What makes a good conversation
E. It isn't just about exchanging words.
（五）
School's out for summer. But for some students, there is still homework to be done. Many
teachers ask students to read books during summer holiday. 1. People who support it say
it helps kids with their study because they continue to learn and practise their reading skills. But
others believe forcing kids to read during their time off school may lead to a bad result.
Yes (kids need to keep reading)
It's important for children to read over the summer. 2. Teachers often spend the first
week of school getting students to catch up again. It has been shown that having kids read over the
summer makes the transition easier. Besides, summer is the perfect time to get into the world of
books. And when they return in autumn, they'll know more about the world.
No (reading shouldn't be forced)
What children read, and when they read, should be up to them. 3. Required summer
reading may make kids tired. Research has shown that when kids learn for their own reasons, not
because they have to, they learn better. 4. They will rest better and be ready to learn after a
summer spent having fun and doing what they like.
A. Scientists have found during the long break, students lose someskills and can fall behind.
B. They provide books for children and ask them to report back when they return to school.
C. The love of reading is more likely to develop when it's not forced.
D. Therefore, letting students choose what to read is very important.
E. Students will benefit more from a relaxing and enjoyable holiday.
（六）
It seems like everyone plays video games today. Kids play, parents play, even grandparents
play. In fact, more than half of the families in the United States today play video games. 1.
People created the first computer game in 1958. At that time, few people had computers at
their puter programmers made games for fun and to show off their skills.
Later, a programmer named Ralph Baer began to think about how to play video games at
home. He created a home game console(游戏机) that let people play video games on TVs. 2.
As technology developed and more people had computers, the number of games grew. People
played sports games, puzzle games(益智游戏) and role-playing games. 3. In online games,
lots of people in different places could play a game together.
Besides having fun, people can also use video games in other ways. 4. Some games
also help your math. Doctors can even use games to treat children with brain injuries(脑损伤).
Video games have changed a lot in the past 60 years. They are not only something to help
you have fun but also a tool that helps you develop problem-solving skills and creativity. It all
depends on how you use them.
A. Then people started playing games online.
B.You may have played games that help you remember English words.
C. However, video games haven't been around for a long time.
D. After that, many people began designing home game consoles.
E. In the late 1980s, handheld games also became popular.
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二、阅读短文，回答问题
第一篇
Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from Nanxian County, Hunan Province, invented a
“lotus root harvesting robot (采藕机器人)”.
“I got the idea when I saw my grandmother harvesting lotus roots,” Yang
said. His grandmother needed to work very hard under the hot sun and sometimes
would badly hurt her fingers when using her harvesting tools.
To make things easier for his grandmother, Yang thought of creating a
machine that could automatically (自动地) harvest lotus roots. With the help of his teacher, Yang
spent nearly a year building the model of the robot.
The robot moves on its own through the muddy field. It uses image recognition (图像识别)
to find roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. The machine’s arm then cuts the mature
(成熟的) lotus roots.
When Yang showed the machine to his grandmother, she was happy and gave some useful
suggestions for improvement. She suggested using the audio player to show the robot’s location in
dense (稠密的) lotus leaves. “My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any invention must
have true value,” said Yang.
Although Yang thought he still needed to make improvements, like finding cheaper ways to
make the machines, his spirit was praised by many people. His teacher once spoke highly of Yang,
“He is a boy who always thinks creatively. Whenever he comes across problems in life, he always
works hard to solve them.”
1．Where is Yang Jun’ao from
2．How long did Yang spend building the model of the robot
3．How does the machine use image recognition to find lotus roots
4．Were the suggestions from Yang’s grandma helpful
5．What do you think made him invent the robot successfully
第二篇
What do you think the future will be like Will people have robots in their homes Will
people live in the sea Won’t kids go to school and will they just study at home on computers A
lot of people want to go to the future to see the future life. But what about the past Do you want
to go back to the old days Is it possible for us to go back in time someday Maybe!
Life is full of many beautiful times, but you may easily forget some of them. Now a man
has a way to remember them. Lucas Rizzotto from the US invented(发明 ) a personal time
machine. The machine can let him live his past again.
To invent the time machine, Rizzotto used a pair of glasses with a camera(摄影机) inside.
He wore them for one year and the glasses took many 3D videos of his everyday life during the
year. Those videos were about tasting food, climbing trees, dancing, traveling and so on.
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“I think the machine is cool. It’s hard to describe the feeling of living my own past again. It
doesn’t feel like watching a video, ” Rizzotto said. “Although this time machine can’t really travel
through time, it makes me look at myself in a new way.”
1. Why do many people want to go to the future according to the passage
2. What can the personal time machine do for Lucas Rizzotto
3. Which one was inside the glasses, a computer or a camera
4. What were those 3D videos about
5. How does Lucas Rizzotto feel about the machine
第三篇
Our feelings influence almost every decision we make.Instead of living a boring life，positive
feelings can help us a lot.The pity is that sometimes we become victims(受害者)of feelings.
In one of my latest books， I compare people’s ability to controls(控制键 )on a media
player.Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs，these methods will be choices for
you to manage feelings successfully.
1.Pause
Take time to stop and think twice before you speak or act.Of course，you may feel sorry if
you like doing something without thinking twice—like sending an angry email or posting
something bad on social media.If your feelings are getting out of control，pause.If possible，go for
a short walk.Once you’ve calmed down，decide how you want to move forward.
2.Volume control
Have you ever noticed that when speaking with someone，your style or tone is a mirror of the
other person’s？If you stay calm or quiet，they’ll follow you.Shout or scream，and they’ll do just
like you.If a discussion starts to become worse，try to change it by softening your tone or lowering
your voice.
3.Record
If you want to learn more about another person’s thoughts，recording，a way of careful
listening，may help.You don’t need to reply at once；instead, you’re listening to understand.
Through careful listening，it can help you discover misunderstandings you don’t know.Don’t judge
or offer advice before you know more about others and the topic.
1. What does the writer compare people’s ability to？
2. How many ways are there to manage feelings？
3. How may you feel if you like doing something without thinking twice？
4. What should you do if a discussion starts to become worse？
5. Why is careful listening important？
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第四篇
Different people have different interests in their free time. My friend Li Ming and I often go
to the movies when we are free. However, we like different movies.
My favorite movie star is Wu Jing. He is a great actor. He looks handsome. He had a film
called the Battle at Lake Changjin《长津湖》recently. It’s a wonderful war film. And it is very
popular these days. I think it’s moving.
But Li Ming likes Shen Teng best. He thinks his movies are funny. He will laugh loudly when
he watches them. One of Shen Teng’s movies is Crazy Alien (《疯狂的外星人》). But I don’t think
it’s great. In fact, it’s boring. What’ s more, Li Ming also likes watching Beijing Opera. He even
hopes to be a Beijing Opera artist. I don’t like Beijing Opera very much, but my father likes it a lot.
He often tells me, “Beijing Opera is a symbol of our traditional culture. We should learn and
develop it.”
1．Who is the writer’s favorite movie star
2．What does the writer think of the Battle at Lake Changjin
3．Why does Li Ming like Shen Teng
4．Does the writer like watching the movie Crazy Alien
5．What does Beijing Opera symbolize
第五篇
My grandma is a gentle old lady. Like many women of her time, she has a talent for sewing
（缝纫）. She made all my childhood clothes on her own. As a young girl，rather than playing
outside with my friends, I liked staying with my grandmother to help her sew. I was so interested
in getting the thread（线）through the eyes of the needle（针）.
Later, instead of making clothes, my grandmother would sew gloves or insoles（鞋垫）for me.
She cannot be with me all the time, but the love passed by her needle and thread warms me.
It was my grandma who sparked my enthusiasm（热情）for sewing and taught me how to
show love and care. Almost a year ago, I was trying to give a birthday present to my friend. Then,
I thought, “ Why don’t I sew her a gift ” I decided to make her a pencil case. I cut out the pattern
（图案）from my old skirt, drew a design and started sewing. It took me many days to finish it.
The final result wasn’t as pretty as I imagined. But it was the best pencil case that I could make.
Just yesterday, my friend called me and said that every time she sees the pencil case, she
thinks of me and the warm feeling.
Sewing is a fantastic art form that can convey（传达）our love and care.
1. Who made the writer’s childhood clothes
2. What did the writer like better, playing with her friends or helping her grandmother sewing
3. Why did the writer sew a pencil case for her friend
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4. How long did it take the writer to make the pencil case
5. What can sewing convey according to writer’s opinion
第六篇
“Little Me” is a moving movie that tells the story of Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral
palsy (脑瘫) played by Yi Yang Qianxi. The movie came out in China on December 27, 2024. The
film shows how Liu Chunhe faces many problems in life but never gives up on his dreams.
One of the most touching parts of the movie is how Liu Chunhe tries to live a regular life
though he has physical problems. When Liu Chunhe is on his way to a job interview, he has
difficulty walking because his weak body is always shaking. But he doesn’t go back. When he
finally gets to the interview place, he is so tired that he can hardly breathe. The interviewers are
first surprised by his strange look and his disability, but this doesn’t let him give up. With a
determined (坚定的 ) look in his eyes, he starts to introduce himself and his skills. His voice is
strong and full of hope. This scene clearly shows his strong spirit and his strong wish to change
his life. He finally succeeds in getting this job.
Another important theme in the movie is the power of family love. Liu Chunhe’s
grandmother always encourages him and treats him like anyone else. Her support helps him
believe in himself and find his purpose in life.
All in all, “Little Me” is not just a movie about a boy with cerebral palsy. It is a story about
hard work, love, and the importance of treating everyone the same. Liu Chunhe’s determination
(决心) teaches us that everyone, no matter what problems they have, has the right to go after their
goals and everyone deserves (值得) respect.
1．When did the movie “Little Me” come out
2．Why does Liu Chunhe first surprise the interviewers
3．Does Liu Chunhe finally get the job after the interview
4．What helps Liu Chunhe believe in himself and find his purpose in life
5．What do you think of Liu Chunhe
易错题笔记区：
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第四板块：综合写作
请以My Future Plans为题，介绍自己的梦想职业、新年计划和未来生活展望等
方面，新年计划围绕身体健康，自我提高，学业以及与他人沟通方面介绍。
基础版My Future Plans
范文一：
I have a dream of being a teacher, for teachers help students learn and grow—it’s a great
job. My favorite teacher is Miss Wang, the friendliest person I know, and I hope to be a good
teacher like her someday.
In the coming holiday, I’ll do much for this dream: exercise daily (15-minute morning
runs, weekend ping-pong with my brother) to stay healthy; read one storybook monthly to get
smarter; learn 10 English words daily to improve my grades; and talk more with classmates to
shake off shyness.
Later, I’ll work in a small school, being kind to every student. With hard work, my
dream will come true, and my future life will be happier than now.
范文二：
My dream is to be a doctor, as doctors save lives and ease patients’ pain—it’s a
meaningful job.
For the new year, I have clear plans. To stay healthy, I’ll run 20 minutes daily and play
basketball weekly. For self-improvement, I’ll read a medical popular science book monthly.
Academically, I’ll spend an hour on math daily to boost my grades. Also, I’ll talk more with
classmates to be less shy and build better friendships.
In the future, I’ll work in a hospital, caring for every patient carefully. I believe hard
work will make my dream come true.
范文三：
My dream is to be a lawyer. Lawyers uphold justice, help people protect their rights, and
make society fairer—this meaningful work drives me.
For the new year, I’ve made plans: I’ll walk 30 minutes daily and play tennis on
weekends to stay healthy; read a legal storybook monthly to learn more about the field; spend
50 minutes practicing writing essays daily to improve my academic performance; and talk
more with classmates to be more confident and share ideas.
In the future, I’ll work in a law firm, trying my best to help those in need. I believe hard
work will turn my dream into reality.
以上作文仅供平时作文 12分以下的同学选择其一背诵
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升级版My Future Plans
范文一：
My dream is to be an English teacher—I’m drawn to English as a cultural bridge, and
my patient English teacher Ms. Li, with her creative methods, inspires me.
To achieve this, my new-year plans are: jog daily and join the school basketball team for
fitness; practice guitar 40 minutes a day to improve myself; do two math exercises daily and
ask teachers for help to boost my weak subject; and join group discussions and help
classmates with English to make friends.
Later, I want to teach English in my hometown’s primary school with games and stories,
and travel to English-speaking countries. I believe persistence will make my dream come true.
范文二：
My dream is to be a doctor—a profession that saves lives and eases patients’ pain,
holding deep meaning for me.
For the new year, I’ve made clear plans: jog 20 minutes daily and play basketball weekly
to stay healthy; read one medical popular science book monthly for self-improvement; spend
an hour on math each day to lift my grades; and talk more with classmates to overcome
shyness and build better friendships.
In the future, I’ll work in a hospital, caring for every patient carefully. I firmly believe
consistent hard work will turn my dream into reality.
范文三：
My dream is to be a lawyer—a profession that upholds justice, helps people safeguard
their rights, and promotes social fairness. This meaningful work has long been my motivation.
For the new year, I’ve made solid plans: walk 30 minutes daily and play tennis on
weekends to stay healthy; read one legal storybook monthly to deepen my understanding of
the field; spend 50 minutes daily practicing essays to boost academic performance; and talk
more with classmates to build confidence and share ideas.
In the future, I’ll work in a law firm, doing my best to help those in need. I firmly
believe hard work will turn my dream into reality.
以上作文仅供平时作文 12分以上的同学参考，切不可照搬照抄。
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