资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台外研版 八下 Unit 3 What makes a great team 派生法记单词序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句1 director n. 导演 The famous director made a lot of wonderful movies.(这位著名导演拍了很多精彩的电影。) direct v. 指导;导演;adj. 直接的 She directed the students to finish the task on time.(她指导学生们按时完成任务。)2 drama n. 戏剧 We will put on a drama at the school art festival.(我们将在学校艺术节上演一部戏剧。) dramatic adj. 戏剧的;戏剧性的 The city has seen dramatic changes in the past ten years.(这座城市在过去十年里发生了戏剧性的变化。)3 leader n. 领导者 He is a good leader who always cares about his team.(他是个好领导,总是关心他的团队。) lead v. 带领;领导;n. 领先地位 She will lead us to the museum this afternoon.(今天下午她会带我们去博物馆。)4 freeze v. 突然停止;呆住 He froze when he saw the big dog in front of him.(看到面前的大狗,他一下子呆住了。) frozen adj. 冷冻的;结冰的 We need to buy some frozen food for the picnic.(我们需要买些冷冻食品用于野餐。)5 silence n. 沉默缄默 There was a long silence after his question.(他提出问题后,现场陷入了长时间的沉默。) silent adj. 沉默的;寂静的 She kept silent when the teacher asked her about the accident.(老师问她事故的情况时,她保持沉默。)6 awful adj. 糟糕的恶劣的;讨厌的 The weather is awful today— it's raining heavily.(今天天气糟透了,下着大雨。) awfully adv. 非常;很 I am awfully sorry for breaking your cup.(我非常抱歉打碎了你的杯子。)7 advise v. 建议 The doctor advised me to take more exercise every day.(医生建议我每天多做运动。) advice n. 建议;劝告 Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well (你能给我一些学好英语的建议吗?)8 yours pron. 你的 Is this pen yours or mine (这支钢笔是你的还是我的?) your adj. 你的;你们的 This is your book— you left it on the desk.(这是你的书,你把它落在桌子上了。)9 strength n. 优点长处优势 Patience is one of her greatest strengths.(耐心是她最大的优点之一。) strong adj. 强壮的;坚强的;牢固的 He is strong enough to carry the heavy box.(他很强壮,能搬动这个重箱子。)10 weakness n. 弱点缺点不足 Carelessness is his biggest weakness.(粗心是他最大的缺点。) weak adj. 虚弱的;薄弱的;差的 She has been weak since she had a cold.(她感冒后身体一直很虚弱。)11 suggestion n. 建议提议 Thank you for your useful suggestion about my study.(谢谢你给我的学习提了有用的建议。) suggest v. 建议;提议 My teacher suggests that we read English articles every morning.(我的老师建议我们每天早上读英语文章。)12 meeting n. 会议集会 We will have a class meeting to discuss the picnic plan.(我们要开班会讨论野餐计划。) meet v. 遇见;会面;满足 I meet my old friend in the park every Sunday.(我每周日都在公园遇见我的老朋友。)13 captain n. 队长组长 He was chosen as the captain of the school basketball team.(他被选为学校篮球队的队长。) captain v. 担任队长;指挥 He captained the team to win the championship last year.(去年他带领球队赢得了冠军。)14 camp v. 扎营宿营露营 We plan to camp by the lake this weekend.(我们计划这周末去湖边露营。) camping n. 露营;野营 Camping is a popular activity among young people.(露营是年轻人中很受欢迎的活动。)15 voluntary adj. 志愿的 She does voluntary work at the local hospital every weekend.(她每周都在当地医院做志愿工作。) volunteer n. 志愿者;v. 自愿做 Many volunteers came to help clean the park.(很多志愿者来帮忙清理公园。)16 cooperation n. 合作协作 Good cooperation is the key to finishing the task successfully.(良好的合作是成功完成任务的关键。) cooperate v. 合作;协作 We should cooperate with each other to solve the problem.(我们应该互相合作来解决这个问题。)17 shy adj. 羞怯的腼腆的 The shy girl didn't dare to speak in front of the class.(这个腼腆的女孩不敢在全班同学面前说话。) shyness n. 羞怯;腼腆 Her shyness made her miss the chance to make more friends.(她的羞怯让她错过了交更多朋友的机会。)18 confidence n. 自信信心 She has the confidence to win the English speaking competition.(她有信心赢得英语演讲比赛。) confident adj. 自信的;有信心的 He is confident that he can pass the exam easily.(他自信能轻松通过考试。)19 climber n. 登山者登山运动员 The climber reached the top of the mountain after 8 hours.(这位登山者经过8小时后登上了山顶。) climb v. 攀登;攀爬;n. 攀登 The children like to climb trees in the park on weekends.(孩子们周末喜欢在公园里爬树。)20 lower v. 把某物移低降下 Please lower your voice— the baby is sleeping.(请小声点,宝宝在睡觉。) low adj. 低的;矮的;情绪低落的 The price of this book is very low.(这本书的价格很低。)21 painful adj. 令人痛苦的 The painful experience taught him a lot of lessons.(这段痛苦的经历教会了他很多道理。) pain n. 疼痛;痛苦;v. 使痛苦 I have a sharp pain in my stomach.(我的胃疼得厉害。)22 north n. 北北方 The wind is blowing from the north today.(今天刮的是北风。) northern adj. 北方的;北部的 The northern part of China is very cold in winter.(中国的北方地区冬天很冷。)23 base n. 基地根据地总部大本营 The company has its base in Shanghai.(这家公司的总部设在上海。) basic adj. 基本的;基础的 We should master some basic skills in our daily life.(我们应该掌握一些日常生活的基本技能。)24 mountaineering n. 登山运动 Mountaineering is a dangerous but exciting sport.(登山运动是一项危险但刺激的运动。) mountaineer n. 登山运动员;登山家 The mountaineer told us some interesting stories about his trips.(这位登山家给我们讲了一些他旅行中的有趣故事。)21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览