资源简介

一般现在时和情态动词can专项练习
考点一 一般现在时
核心讲解
含be动词的句式结构
肯定句：主语＋be（am/is/are）＋其他
否定句：主语＋be（am/is/are）＋not＋其他
一般疑问句：Be（am/is/are）＋主语＋其他？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋be（am/is/are）＋主语＋其他？
含实义动词的句式结构
肯定句：主语＋动词原形/动词第三人称单数＋其他
否定句：主语＋don’t/doesn’t＋动词原形＋其他
一般疑问句：Do/Does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
（回答：Yes, 主语＋do/does. / No, 主语＋don’t/doesn’t.）
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋do/does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
第三人称单数动词变化
规则变化：直接加-s（want→wants）；
以-s/-x/-ch/-sh结尾加-es（watch→watches）；
辅音字母＋y结尾变y为i加-es（study→studies）
不规则变化：have→has，go→goes
专项练习
1．—________ your mother a teacher
—Yes, she ________ English in a middle school.
A．Is B．Are C．Does D．Do
2．My brother ________ football every Saturday afternoon.
A．play B．plays C．played D．is playing
3．—Do you often ________ to the library
—Yes, I ________ there every weekend.
A．go B．goes C．went D．going
4．Lucy and Lily ________ sisters. They ________ in the same class.
A．are B．is C．am D．be
5．—What ________ your father usually ________ after work
—He usually reads newspapers.
A．do B．does C．did D．is doing
6．Tom ________ late for school. He is always the first to arrive.
A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t D．doesn’t
7．—________ your classmates like playing basketball
—Some of them do, but some .
A．Do B．Does C．Are D．Is
8．My grandparents ________ in a small village. They ________ vegetables every year.
A．live B．lives C．lived D．are living
9．—Where ________ your pen pal ________ from
—She is from Canada.
A．do B．does C．is D．are
10．He ________ a big family. There ________ six people in his family.
A．have B．has C．is D．are
11．—Does Alice ________ any brothers or sisters
—Yes, she has one brother.
A．have B．has C．had D．having
12．The sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.
A．rise B．rises C．set D．sets
13．— your father drive a car
—Yes, he ________ to work by car every day.
A．Do B．Does C．drive D．drives
14．We ________ English classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A．have B．has C．had D．are having
15．—What ________ your favorite color
—Blue. I ________ blue clothes very much.
A．is B．are C．like D．likes
考点二 情态动词can
核心讲解
情态动词can表“能力”，意为“能；会”，无人称和数的变化。
基本句式
肯定句：主语＋can＋动词原形＋其他
否定句：主语＋can’t＋动词原形＋其他
一般疑问句：Can＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
（回答：Yes, 主语＋can. / No, 主语＋can’t.）
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋can＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
注意：can不能单独作谓语，必须与动词原形连用。
专项练习
1．—Can you ________ Chinese
—Yes, I can ________ a little.
A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell
2．—________ your sister play the piano
—No, she ________, but she can play the violin.
A．Can B．May C．must D．should
3．We ________ run in the hallway. It’s dangerous.
A．can’t B．can C．don’t D．do
4．—What ________ you
—I can draw and paint.
A．can B．do C．must D．should
5．Tom ________ swim fast. He often wins in the swimming competition.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t
6．—Can they ________ the mountain this weekend
—Yes, they can. They are good at hiking.
A．climb B．climbs C．climbed D．climbing
7．— I use your dictionary
—Sure, here you are.
A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Need
8．She ________ sing, but she ________ dance. She wants to learn dancing.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．should
9．—What instruments ________ he
—He can play the guitar and the drums.
A．can B．does C．play D．plays
10．We ________ finish our homework on time. It’s our duty.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t
11．—Can your brother ________ English songs
—Yes, he sings very well.
A．sing B．sings C．sang D．singing
12．— you help me carry this box It’s too heavy.
—Of course.
A．Can B．Must C．Should D．May
13．Linda ________ ride a bike when she was five years old.
A．can B．could C．must D．should
14．—Can you play chess
—No, I ________. But I can play checkers.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
15．My little brother ________ read or write yet. He is only three years old.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．should
参考答案
考点一 一般现在时
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．A
考点二 情态动词can
1．A 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．B

展开更多......

收起↑