资源简介

(共16张PPT)
考点四　动词转换为名词
高考词性转换专题复习
实例展示
后缀 例词
-al approve→approval赞成；批准
arrive→arrival到来；到达
survive→survival幸存
propose→proposal提议；建议
-ance -ence appear→appearance出现；外貌
guide→guidance指引；指导
perform→performance表演；节目
exist→existence存在；生存
prefer→preference偏爱
refer→reference参考；查阅
differ→difference 不同；差异
实例展示
后缀 例词
-ion -ition -ation attract→attraction吸引
compete→competition比赛；竞争
invite→invitation邀请；请柬
graduate→graduation毕业
expect→expectation期待；期望
explain→explanation解释
describe→description描写；说明
-(s)sion conclude→conclusion结论
discuss→discussion讨论；辩论
decide→decision决定
admit→admission接纳；准许入学
permit→permission允许
实例展示
后缀 例词
-ing hear→hearing听力；听觉
begin→beginning开始
warn→warning警告
-ment achieve→achievement功绩；成就
argue→argument辩论；论据
treat→treatment对待；治疗
judge→judg(e)ment判断
-ure -ture fail→failure失败；故障
depart→departure离开；出发
press→pressure压力
mix→mixture混合；混合物
expose→exposure暴露；曝光
实例展示
后缀 例词
-er -ee -or -ress -ar employ→employer雇主；老板→employee雇员；职员
interview→interviewer主持面试者；采访者→interviewee参加面试者；接受采访者
begin→beginner新手；初学者
act→actor男演员→actress女演员
conduct→conductor指挥员；售票员
invent→inventor发明者；发明家
beg→beggar乞丐
lie→liar说谎者；撒谎者
-ant apply→applicant申请人；求职者
assist→assistant助理；助手
attend→attendant服务员；侍者
participate→participant参与者；参加者
serve→servant用人；职员
实例展示
后缀 例词
-y recover→recovery恢复；痊愈
discover→discovery发现
deliver→delivery传递；分娩
injure→injury伤害
-age marry→marriage结婚；婚姻
post→postage邮资
pack→package包裹
store→storage贮存；保管
use→usage用途
实例展示
后缀 例词
其他 explode→explosive炸药
respond→response回答；答复；响应
represent→representative代表
grow→growth生长
tend→tendency趋向；趋势
complain→complaint抱怨
pursue→pursuit追求
fly→flight飞行
对点冲关训练
单句语法填空
1.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Since June 2017，right before the _______(arrive) of the two new pandas，Meng Meng and Jiao Qing，I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.
2．(2023·全国甲卷)However，Carson's theme is a more weighty ____________(warn) about environmental destruction.
3．(2022·全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental ________________(protect)．
4．(2021·全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics，and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ___________ (develop) of the local areas.
5．(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Chinese New Year is a ________________ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.
arrival
warning
protection
development
celebration
对点冲关训练
单句语法填空
6.(2024全国甲卷)They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the
　　　　　　_____(complete) of their journey.
7.(2024浙江1月卷)Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the 　　　　　___(criticize) that they lead to waste.
8.More takeout and more food 　　　　　　(deliver) equal more waste, especially plastic waste.
9.When we communicate,we communicate 　　　　　____(mean).
10.The 　　　　　　__(major) of British clocks feature bronze cases inlaid with splendidly colorful jewels.
completion
criticism
delivery
meaning
majority
考点五　动词转换为形容词
高考词性转换专题复习
实例展示
后缀 例　词
-able accept→acceptable可接受的
admire→admirable令人钦佩的；值得赞赏的
afford→affordable买得起的；负担得起的
believe→believable可相信的；可信任的
desire→desirable可取的；值得拥有的
-ive act→active活跃的；积极的
attract→attractive诱人的；吸引人的
create→creative有创造力的；创新的
impress→impressive令人印象深刻的；了不起的
instruct→instructive增长知识的；有指导性的
实例展示
后缀 例　词
-ant -ent please→pleasant令人愉快的
urge→urgent 紧急的
-ing/ed 其他 balance→balanced均衡的
consider→considerate体贴的；体谅的
imagine→imaginary想象中的；假想的；虚构的
satisfy→satisfactory/satisfying令人满意的
shine→shiny/shining发光的；光亮的
-ing：令人/让人......的，-ed:......的
对点冲关训练
单句语法填空
1.(2021·全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ____________ (educate)about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics，and often provides money for conservation and benefits the development of the local areas.
2.(2023新课标Ⅰ卷)Xiao long bao (soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot,　　　　　　(taste) soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
3.(2023全国乙卷)The 　　_________(remark) development of this city,which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world,means there is always something new to discover here,and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
educated
tasty
remarkable
对点冲关训练
单句语法填空
4.(2023新课标Ⅰ卷)Shanghai may be the 　　　　　______(recognize) home of the soup dumpling,but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiao long bao’s birthplace.
5.(2025河北衡水中学一调)However,a recently 　　　　　　　(launch) WeChat miniprogram is allowing every history enthusiast to be a hero in a virtual world,where one not just climbs the Great Wall,but also protects it.
6.(2024江苏扬州考前调研)To follow the market,tea chains including Hey Tea,CoCo and Chabaidao,are continuously launching new products
　　　　　　______(feature) Chinese tea or other Chinese cultural elements.
recognized
launched
featuring
对点冲关训练
单句语法填空
7.(2025河南郑州模拟)China’s first large home-made cruise ship(游轮), roughly the height of a 25-story building,is 　　　　　　(schedule) to be delivered to its user around the end of this year.
8.(2024山西阳泉二模)Before painting,the painter must have a
　　　　　　(detail) draft in his mind.
9.What is ________________ (accept) in one country can be considered extremely rude in another.
10.Unlike traditional school buildings，which use concrete，Kere's ___________(create) design combines local clay and cement.

scheduled
detailed
acceptable
creative
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