资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习串讲及综合训练(人教版2024)专题03 Units1-3 重点句型串讲+综合训练Units1-3 重点句型串讲Unit 1 You and Me(核心:自我介绍、个人信息询问)1. 自我介绍- My name is... / I'm...(我叫……)例:My name is Li Ming.- I'm from... / I come from...(我来自……)例:I'm from Guangdong.- I'm + 基数词 + years old.(我……岁)例:I'm 12 years old.- I'm in Class..., Grade 7.(我在七年级……班)例:I'm in Class 3, Grade 7.2. 询问个人信息- What's your name — My name is... / I'm...(你叫什么名字?)- Where are you from — I'm from...(你来自哪里?)- How old are you — I'm... years old.(你多大了?)- What class are you in — I'm in...(你在哪个班?)- How do you spell your name —...(你的名字怎么拼?)3. 初次见面与社交- Nice to meet you. — Nice to meet you too.(很高兴见到你)- Would you like to be my friend — Yes, I'd love to.(你愿意做我的朋友吗?)- Do you like... — Yes, I do./No, I don't.(你喜欢……吗?)例:Do you like basketball - What's your favourite... — My favourite... is...(你最喜欢的……是什么?)例:My favourite subject is English.Unit2 We're Family(核心:介绍家人、身份询问、所属关系)1. 介绍家人(指示代词)- This/That is my...(这/那是我的……)例:This is my mother.- These/Those are my...(这些/那些是我的……)例:These are my brothers.2. 询问身份与确认- Who's he/she — He's/She's...(他/她是谁?)例:Who's she She's my aunt.- Who are they — They're...(他们是谁?)例:Who are they They're my grandparents.- Is this/that your... — Yes, it is./No, it isn't.(这/那是你的……吗?)- Are these/those your... — Yes, they are./No, they aren't.(这些/那些是你的……吗?)3. 询问所属- Whose + 名词 + is it/are they — It's/They're + 名词所有格/名词性物主代词.(这/这些是谁的……?)例:Whose pen is this It's Tom's.4. 描述与喜好- 主 + be + 形容词.(……是……的)例:She is tall.- 主 + have/has + 外貌特征.(……有……)例:He has short hair.- 主 + like/likes + 名词/doing.(……喜欢……)例:I like reading.Unit3 My School(核心:There be句型、方位询问)1. There be 句型(表存在)- 肯定:There is + 单数/不可数名词 + 地点. 例:There is a library in my school.- 肯定:There are + 复数名词 + 地点. 例:There are many students in the classroom.- 否定:There isn't/aren't + 名词 + 地点. 例:There aren't any computers in the room.- 一般疑问:Is/Are there + 名词 + 地点 — Yes, there is/are./No, there isn't/aren't. 例:Is there a gym Yes, there is.- 特殊疑问:How many + 复数名词 + are there... — There are + 基数词.(有多少……?)例:How many books are there 2. 询问位置- Where is/are + 主语 — It's/They're + 介词短语.(……在哪里?)例:Where is the classroom It's next to the office.3. 其他常用- What's... like — It's...(……是什么样的?)例:What's your classroom like It's big.- How about/What about... (……怎么样?)例:How about your school 综合训练1.这是你的全家福吗?.2.他的名字是Mike。.3.Mike在七年级一班。.4.这是我们的新语文老师。 (This is …).5.那些是我的父母。.6.这是一件橙色的夹克衫。.7.她是海伦吗?不,她不是。.8.她不是我的老师。9.我们在同一个乐队。.10.这是我的房间。.11.那是一个热狗。(汉译英).12.我和我的爸爸妈妈一起住在北京.13.我来自中国四川。.14.她14岁了。.15.他的名字是腾飞。.16.他经常帮助我学习英语。.17.他们对篮球不感兴趣。.18.我经常在放学后和我的朋友们一起打网球。.19.她喜欢在空闲时读书。 (like doing).20.我家里有四口人。.21.有很多现代的建筑。.22.西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗?不,没有肉。.23.图书馆在哪里?.24.图书馆在哪里?.25.在图书馆前面有很多树。.26.在运动场的前面有一些树。.27.合理利用时间很重要。.28.我们学校前面有个公园。.29.科学楼在学生中心的对面。.30.在运动场前面有一些高高的树。.参考答案1.Is this your family photo 【详解】此句为一般疑问句,Is this“这是……吗”,“你的全家福”英文为“your family photo”。故填Is this your family photo 2.His name is Mike.【详解】“他的”为his,形容词性物主代词;“名字”为name;主语为单数,be动词用is,故填His name is Mike.3.Mike is in Class 1, Grade 7.【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句时态为一般现在时。“Mike”为专有名词,作主语;“在”英文为“is”,系动词作谓语;“七年级一班”翻译为“Class 1, Grade 7”,作表语,其中“Class 1”指“一班”,“Grade 7”指“七年级”,英语表达顺序与汉语相反,且专有名词首字母大写。故填Mike is in Class 1, Grade 7.4.This is our new Chinese teacher.【详解】根据题干可知,句子描述当前存在的客观事实,使用一般现在时;“这”表达为“This”,作主语,系动词“是”用is;“我们的”表达为“our”;“新的”表达为“new”;“语文老师”表达为“Chinese teacher”。故填This is our new Chinese teacher.5.Those are my parents.【详解】Those are“那些是”;my parents“我的父母”。故填Those are my parents.6.This is an orange jacket.【详解】根据中文可知,句子为一般现在时,是陈述句,描述当前状态;中文单词“这”表达为this,作主语;中文单词“是”应用be动词,主语是单数,be动词用is,作谓语;中文单词“一件橙色的夹克衫”表达为an orange jacket,作表语。故填This is an orange jacket.7.Is she Helen No, she isn’t.【详解】一般疑问句结构为“Be动词+主语+其他”,“她是海伦吗”用“Is she Helen”;否定回答为“No, 主语+be动词否定形式”,“她不是”,用“she isn’t”,(isn’t=is not),故填Is she Helen No, she isn’t.8.She isn’t my teacher.【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句是主系表结构。主语是She,isn’t不是,my teacher“我的老师”。故填She isn’t my teacher。9.We’re in the same band.【详解】时态为一般现在时,主语是We“我们”,be动词用are“是”,缩写为We’re;in the same band“在同一个乐队”。故填We’re in the same band.10.This is my room.【详解】这:this;我的:my;房间:room。主语“this”是单数,be动词用“is是”。故填This is my room.11.That’s a hot dog.【详解】那:that;是:be动词;一个热狗:a hot dog。阐述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语that是单数指示代词,be动词用is ,故填That’s a hot dog.12.I live in Beijing with my parents.【详解】我:I;我的爸爸妈妈:my parents;住:live in;和:with;北京:Beijing。此句时态为一般现在时,主语为第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形。故填I live in Beijing with my parents.13.I am from Sichuan, China【详解】我:I;来自:be from,句中时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称单数,be用am;中国四川:Sichuan, China,故填I am from Sichuan, China。14.She is 14 years old.【详解】她:she;14岁:14 years old。此句时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数she,be动词用is。故填She is 14 years old.15.His name is Tengfei.【详解】他的:his;名字:name;腾飞:Tengfei。此句主语为“His name”,be动词用is。故填His name is Tengfei.16.He often helps me (to) learn English【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句为一般现在时态。“他”英文为“He”,置于句首大写首字母,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式;“经常” 英文为“often”,置于实义动词之前;“帮助某人做某事”的固定搭配为“help sb. (to) do sth.”,其中不定式符号“to”可省略;“我”英文为“me”,作help的宾语;“学习英语”英文为“learn English”。故填He often helps me (to) learn English。17.They aren’t interested in basketball.【详解】“他们”对应的英文是they,人称代词主格作主语,放句首时,首字母需大写;本句时态是一般现在时,且主语They为复数,所以be动词用are,变否定句时直接在其后加not,are not的缩写形式是aren’t,“对……不感兴趣”对应的英文是aren’t interested in;“篮球”对应的英文是basketball。故填They aren’t interested in basketball.18.I often play tennis with my friends after school.【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。我:I; 经常:often;打网球:play tennis;和我的朋友们:with my friends;放学后:after school。结合一般现在时的陈述句结构,主语“I”为第一人称,谓语动词“play”用原形。 故填I often play tennis with my friends after school. 19.She likes reading in her free time.【详解】根据原句,结合提示可知,“她”翻译为she,位于句首,首字母要大写;like doing“喜欢做”,“阅读”翻译为read,动名词形式是reading,主语是she,时态是一般现在时,like要变为三单形式likes;“在她空闲时”翻译为in her free time。故填She likes reading in her free time.20.There are four people in my family.【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句为“There be”句型,时态为一般现在时,表示家庭成员的客观数量。“有”英文为“There are”,是存在句型;“四口人”翻译为“four people”,作主语;“我家里”翻译为“in my family”,是介词短语作地点状语。故填There are four people in my family.21.There are many modern buildings.【详解】分析中文可知是一般现在时,且是there be句型,表示“有”。“许多现代建筑”many modern buildings,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填There are many modern buildings.22.Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup No, there isn’t.【详解】分析句子,该句是一般疑问句,且是there be句型。meat“肉”,不可数名词,there is符合题意,且is置于句首;any用于疑问句中;in在……里;the为定冠词,特指;tomato and egg soup“西红柿鸡蛋汤”;否定回答是“No, there isn’t”。故填Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup No, there isn’t.23.Where is the library 【详解】分析可知,句子为特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时。在哪里:where,特殊疑问词放在句首,首字母需要大写;图书馆:the library,作主语,其中the表特指;句子为主系表结构,所以特殊疑问词后应接be动词,而主语为第三人称单数,所以be动词应用is。故填Where is the library 24.Where is the library 【详解】根据汉语语义判断,本句为特殊疑问句,时态用一般现在时。“哪里”对应的英文表达为where,需置于句首引导疑问句,句首字母大写;“图书馆”英文表达为library,此处特指双方可能提及或存在的某个图书馆,需在其前加定冠词the;根据主谓一致原则,单数主语“the library”对应的be动词为is。故填Where is the library 25.There are many trees in front of the library.【详解】在图书馆前面:in front of the library,有:there be,很多树:many trees。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填There are many trees in front of the library.26.There are some trees in front of the sports field.【详解】此句为there be句型,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为some trees“一些树”,be动词用are;in front of…“在……的前面”;the sports field“运动场”。故填There are some trees in front of the sports field.27.It is important to use time reasonably.【详解】根据汉语提示可知,句子为一般现在时。It is adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”,固定句型;important“重要的”,形容词,作表语;use“使用”,动词,time“时间”,作动词的宾语;reasonably“合理地”,副词,修饰动词use。故填It is important to use time reasonably.28.There is a park in front of our school.【详解】描述事实用一般现在时。表示某地有某物用there be句型,位于句首,首字母大写;“一个公园”用a park,作主语,be动词用is;“在……前面”用in front of;“我们学校”用our school。故填There is a park in front of our school.29.The science building is across from the student center.【详解】描述事实用一般现在时。“科学楼”用the science building,作主语,位于句首,首字母大写;主语为The science building,be动词用is;“在……的对面”用across from;“学生中心”用the student center。故填The science building is across from the student center.30.There are some tall trees in front of the sports field.【详解】此句为There be句型,以There be开头,一些:some;高高的树:tall trees,作主语;在……前面:in front of;运动场:the sports field。主语some tall trees是复数,因此be动词用are。故填There are some tall trees in front of the sports field.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习串讲及综合训练(人教版2024)专题03 Units1-3 重点句型串讲+综合训练Units1-3 重点句型串讲Unit 1 You and Me(核心:自我介绍、个人信息询问)1. 自我介绍- My name is... / I'm...(我叫……)例:My name is Li Ming.- I'm from... / I come from...(我来自……)例:I'm from Guangdong.- I'm + 基数词 + years old.(我……岁)例:I'm 12 years old.- I'm in Class..., Grade 7.(我在七年级……班)例:I'm in Class 3, Grade 7.2. 询问个人信息- What's your name — My name is... / I'm...(你叫什么名字?)- Where are you from — I'm from...(你来自哪里?)- How old are you — I'm... years old.(你多大了?)- What class are you in — I'm in...(你在哪个班?)- How do you spell your name —...(你的名字怎么拼?)3. 初次见面与社交- Nice to meet you. — Nice to meet you too.(很高兴见到你)- Would you like to be my friend — Yes, I'd love to.(你愿意做我的朋友吗?)- Do you like... — Yes, I do./No, I don't.(你喜欢……吗?)例:Do you like basketball - What's your favourite... — My favourite... is...(你最喜欢的……是什么?)例:My favourite subject is English.Unit2 We're Family(核心:介绍家人、身份询问、所属关系)1. 介绍家人(指示代词)- This/That is my...(这/那是我的……)例:This is my mother.- These/Those are my...(这些/那些是我的……)例:These are my brothers.2. 询问身份与确认- Who's he/she — He's/She's...(他/她是谁?)例:Who's she She's my aunt.- Who are they — They're...(他们是谁?)例:Who are they They're my grandparents.- Is this/that your... — Yes, it is./No, it isn't.(这/那是你的……吗?)- Are these/those your... — Yes, they are./No, they aren't.(这些/那些是你的……吗?)3. 询问所属- Whose + 名词 + is it/are they — It's/They're + 名词所有格/名词性物主代词.(这/这些是谁的……?)例:Whose pen is this It's Tom's.4. 描述与喜好- 主 + be + 形容词.(……是……的)例:She is tall.- 主 + have/has + 外貌特征.(……有……)例:He has short hair.- 主 + like/likes + 名词/doing.(……喜欢……)例:I like reading.Unit3 My School(核心:There be句型、方位询问)1. There be 句型(表存在)- 肯定:There is + 单数/不可数名词 + 地点. 例:There is a library in my school.- 肯定:There are + 复数名词 + 地点. 例:There are many students in the classroom.- 否定:There isn't/aren't + 名词 + 地点. 例:There aren't any computers in the room.- 一般疑问:Is/Are there + 名词 + 地点 — Yes, there is/are./No, there isn't/aren't. 例:Is there a gym Yes, there is.- 特殊疑问:How many + 复数名词 + are there... — There are + 基数词.(有多少……?)例:How many books are there 2. 询问位置- Where is/are + 主语 — It's/They're + 介词短语.(……在哪里?)例:Where is the classroom It's next to the office.3. 其他常用- What's... like — It's...(……是什么样的?)例:What's your classroom like It's big.- How about/What about... (……怎么样?)例:How about your school 综合训练1.这是你的全家福吗?.2.他的名字是Mike。.3.Mike在七年级一班。.4.这是我们的新语文老师。 (This is …).5.那些是我的父母。.6.这是一件橙色的夹克衫。.7.她是海伦吗?不,她不是。.8.她不是我的老师。9.我们在同一个乐队。.10.这是我的房间。.11.那是一个热狗。(汉译英).12.我和我的爸爸妈妈一起住在北京.13.我来自中国四川。.14.她14岁了。.15.他的名字是腾飞。.16.他经常帮助我学习英语。.17.他们对篮球不感兴趣。.18.我经常在放学后和我的朋友们一起打网球。.19.她喜欢在空闲时读书。 (like doing).20.我家里有四口人。.21.有很多现代的建筑。.22.西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗?不,没有肉。.23.图书馆在哪里?.24.图书馆在哪里?.25.在图书馆前面有很多树。.26.在运动场的前面有一些树。.27.合理利用时间很重要。.28.我们学校前面有个公园。.29.科学楼在学生中心的对面。.30.在运动场前面有一些高高的树。.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 专题04 Units1-3 重点句型串讲+综合训练(原卷版)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习串讲及综合训练(人教版2024).doc 专题04 Units1-3 重点句型串讲+综合训练(解析版)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习串讲及综合训练(人教版2024).doc