2026届高考英语二轮复习:特殊疑问句课件(共49张PPT)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2026届高考英语二轮复习:特殊疑问句课件(共49张PPT)

资源简介

(共49张PPT)
grammar: special question
特殊疑问?----一般疑问?
一般疑问句?
Is this your English book
Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.
特殊疑问句
What’s your job
I am a doctor.
Can you speak English
Yes,I can./No,I can’t.
分类:① wh-- :what(对东西提问)、
who(对人提问)、when(对时间提问)、where(对地点提问)、which(对选择提问)、whom(对人提问)、whose(对某人的东西所属提问)、why(对原因提问)
② how类:how much(问价格/数量)
how many(问数量) how long (问时间长度)
how far (问距离) how old (问年龄)
how often(问频率) how .... (问方式)
how soon (问多快 → in+一段时间)
特殊疑问词
定义
特殊疑问句是指以Wh-类、How 等特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一部分提问的句子。
回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,而是用一个句子或者短语进行回答。
How are you
I’m pretty good, sir.
What can I do for you
I would like some books.
结 构
特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
疑问词+do/does+主语+实义动词+其他?
Where does she live
疑问词+is/are+主语 ?
What’s your name
did you go
特殊疑问词
一般疑问句
Where
What
can I help you
How
are you
由what开头的特殊疑问句
What(什么)
1)问某事物(姓名、天气、兴趣、电话……)
What’s this
2)问职业
What do you do
What are you
3)问颜色
What color is the cup
4)问时间
What time is it
5)问星期几
What day is it today
6)问几月几日
What’s the date today
7)What about you (……怎么样) 询问情况或打听消息
I’d like a cup of tea. What about you
(我想喝茶,你呢?)
寒暄时,用作承接上下文的转折句。
I’m a student.What about you
(我是学生,你呢?)
8. What+be...like
要求对方进行描述,可以用于人或物。
— What was the exam like 这次考试怎么样?
— It was very difficult. 难极了。
— What was the weather like 天气怎么样?
— It was very windy. 风很大。
9. what...for 意为“为什么”。
What did you do that for 你为什么做那件事?
=Why did you do that
Who (问人) Who is he
When (问时间) When do you usually get up
Why (问原因) Why are you so angry
Which (问哪一个,在一定范围内选择)
Which are the books you need
Where (问哪里)
Where are you from
Where do you live
Whose(问谁的)
Whose bike is this
Where (问哪里)
Where are you from
Where do you live
Whose(问谁的)
Whose bike is this
特殊疑问词 含义 常见考点
what
什么
具体内容
where
哪里
回答具体地点
who

回答具体人物
whose
谁的
名词所有格’s/of
which
哪一个
选择or
why
为什么
用because 回答
when
什么时候
日期;具体时间点
疑问词 意思
what class 哪个班级
what grade 哪个年级
what day 星期几
what time 几点
what color 什么颜色
1. —_______ are you late
—Because I was stuck in a traffic jam.
Why
2. —_______ are Jack and Tom
—They are behind you.
Where
3. —________ was pizza invented(发明)
—In 1889.
When
4. —____________ is this
—Pink.
What color
由how开头的特殊疑问句
1、how 用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等,译为“怎样”。如:
—How do you usually go to school? 你通常怎样去上学。
—On foot. 步行。
2、how 用于询问动作的执行程度,译为“怎样”。如:
—How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样?
—I like it very much. 非常喜欢。
3、how 用于询问身体健康状况,译为“怎么样”。如:
—How are you? 你好吗?
—I’m fine,thank you. 我很好,谢谢。
4、how 用在第一次见面的问候语中。如: How do you do? 你好!
5、how about 用于询问或征询意见等,相当于 what about ,后接名词、代词或动词的 -ing 形式,译为“……怎么样”、“……好不好”。如:
I like playing football. How about you? 我喜欢踢足球。你呢?
6、how many 用于询问人或物品的数量,后接可数名词的复数形式,译为“多少”。如:
—How many students are there in your class? 你们班有多少名学生?
—There are sixty-five. 六十五名。
7、how much 既可询问物品数量,后接不可数名词,译为“多少”;又可询问物品价格,译为“多少钱”。
How much coffee do you want?
How much are these books
8、how old 询问年龄,译为“多大”。
—How old are you? 你多大了?
—I’m twelve. 我十二岁。
9、how far 用于询问距离,译为“多远”。
—How far is it from here to the station? 从这里到车站有多远?
—About three hundred metres. 大约三百米。
How often 多久一次(表频率)
2025/11/23
频率
How long 多久(提问时间段)
2025/11/23
How long does it take to go to school
It takes me 20 minutes to go to school.
How long does it take to go home
It takes an hour to go home.
How long 多久,多长 (提问长度
2025/11/23
How soon 多久以后 (多对将来时间提问)
2025/11/23
多对将来时提问
How soon will he be back
In five days.
疑问词 含义
how old 多大(提问年龄)
how many 多少(修饰可数名词)
how much ①多少(修饰不可数名词)
②多少钱
how long ①多长时间(提问时间段)
②长度多长
how far 多远(提问距离)
how often 多久一次(对频率提问)
how soon 多久以后
1. —__________ do you come here
—Once a week.
How often
2. —__________ is it from the park to your school
—20 miles.
How far
3. —____________ books do you have
—Ten.
How many
4. —_________ will you stay here
—For 2 weeks.
How long
She swims in the river. (对划线部分提问)
一定:根据划线部分确定特殊疑问词,并代替划线部分。
where
二变:将句子变成一般疑问句。
Does she swim where
三提:将特殊疑问词提前。
Where does she swim
English speech contest is on October 18th.(对划线部分提问)
______ _____ English speech contest
When
is
1. — ______ is this dress
— It’s twenty yuan.
A. How many B. How old C. How much
C
2. — ______ do you use the Internet
— Not often, twice a month.
A. How long B. How C. How often D. How much
C
3. — ______ do you usually go to school, Mary
— By bike.
A. When B. How C. Where
B
由who引导的特殊疑问句
1、who在疑问句中作主语(陈述句语序)如:
Who told you that
2、who 在疑问句中作宾语、表语(一般疑问句词序)如:
Who did you meet there

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览