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(共39张PPT)
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
Section A（1a-2d）
· 学习目标
· 新课导入
· 内容讲解
· 课堂总结
· 课后作业
Learning goals
1. New words: ourselves, sore, throat, stomachache, headache, toothache,
backache, suffer, press, nosebleed, dentist, fever, stomach,
avoid, gas, ache, X-ray, careless, runny, cough, bruised
2. Expressions: suffer from
3. Sentences: ①What's wrong / What's the matter I have a
stomachache.
Learning goals
3. Sentences: ②Avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make
the ache worse.
③I'm suffering from headache.
④You should go to the doctor. You could put some ice on it and get some rest.
Lead-in
How do you think the boy is feeling
I think...
Why does he feel that
Because...
What do you think he should do
I think he should...
New words
ourselves /a selvz;ɑ selvz/ pron.我们自己
sore/s :(r) / adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的
throat /θr t/ n. 喉咙
stomachache / st m ke k/ n. 胃痛；肚子疼
headache / hede k/ n.头痛
New words
toothache / tu θe k/ n.牙痛
backache / b ke k/ n.背痛；腰痛
press /pres/ v.压；按
nosebleed / n zbli d/ n.鼻出血
suffer / s f (r)/ v.受苦；遭受
New words
fever / fi v (r)/ n.发烧
stomach / st m k/ n.胃；腹部
avoid / v d/ v.避免；防止
dentist / dent st/ n.牙科医生
New words
X-ray / eks re / n.X射线检查；X射线
careless / ke l s/ adj.不小心的；粗心的
gas /ɡ s/ n.气体；燃气
ache /e k/ n.&v.疼痛
New words
runny / r ni/ adj.流鼻涕的;流眼泪的
cough /k f/ n.&v.咳嗽
bruised /bru zd/ adj.受了瘀伤的
ourselves /a selvz;ɑ selvz/ pron.我们自己
sore/s :(r) / adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的
throat /θr t/ n. 喉咙
stomachache / st m ke k/ n. 胃痛；肚子疼
headache / hede k/ n.头痛
toothache / tu θe k/ n.牙痛
backache / b ke k/ n.背痛；腰痛
New words
suffer / s f (r)/ v.受苦；遭受
press /pres/ v.压；按
nosebleed / n zbli d/ n.鼻出血
dentist / dent st/ n.牙科医生
fever / fi v (r)/ n.发烧
stomach / st m k/ n.胃；腹部
avoid / v d/ v.避免；防止
New words
gas /ɡ s/ n.气体；燃气
ache /e k/ n.&v.疼痛
X-ray / eks re / n.X光照片；X射线
careless / ke l s/ adj.不小心的；粗心的
runny / r ni/ adj.流鼻涕的;流眼泪的
cough /k f/ n.&v.咳嗽
bruised /bru zd/ adj.受了瘀伤的
New words
Textbook
1a
Match the healthy problems with the pictures.
___ sore throat ___stomachache ___headache
___ toothache ___backache ___cut
D
A
E
B
C
F
Textbook
1b
Listen to four conversations. Write the health problems next
to the students.
Name Health problem Cause
David __________________at a friend's birthday party
Ben fell during a _____________________________
Nancy ate too many ____________________________
Judy talked too much and didn't _________________
Textbook
1c
Listen again. Find out the cause of each student's health problem
and complete the table in 1b.
Name Health problem Cause
David __________________at a friend's birthday party
Ben fell during a _____________________________
Nancy ate too many ____________________________
Judy talked too much and didn't ____________________
stomachache
backache
toothache
sore throat
sweet things
football game
ate too much
drink enough water
Tapescripts
Conversation 1
Jenny: You don't look well. What's wrong, David
David: I have a stomachache. I ate too much at my friend's birthday
party yesterday.
Jenny: Oh no! Why did you eat so much
David: I couldn't help myself! The food was too delicious. My
friend's mother cooked everything herself.
Tapescripts
Conversation 2
Sarah: Are you OK, Ben Did you hurt yourself
Ben: Yes, I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed
OK at first, but now I have a backache.
Sarah: Oh dear. Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful
next time!
Tapescripts
Conversation 3
Harry: Would you like some snacks Help yourself!
Nancy: No, I can't eat anything. I have a terrible toothache.
Harry: I'm sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard
Nancy: No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my
tooth really hurts!
Tapescripts
Conversation 4
Frank: What's the matter, Judy
Judy: I'm sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk.
Frank: What happened
Judy: I practised my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I
didn't drink enough water. I'm suffering from a sore throat now.
Textbook
1d
Choose one conversation from the listening and role-play it.
A: What's wrong / What's the matter / Are you OK
B: I have a stomachache /I’m suffering from a sore throat./...
A: What happened
B: I ...
Language points
1
What's wrong / What's the matter I have a stomachache.
句意：“你怎么了？我胃痛”
What's wrong with sb. What's the matter with sb.
这是描述健康问题的常用开头，“What’s wrong ”和“What’s the
matter ”可互换，回答用“have+健康问题名词”（如have a fever/headache）
例句：—What's the matter with Tom 汤姆怎么了？
—He has a stomachache. 他牙痛。
Language points
练
1.— ________
— I have a stomachache. I need to lie down.
A. What's the matter B. What's this C. How do you do
2.I have a stomachache. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ with you
A
What's the matter
Textbook
2a
Match the health problems with the things you should do.
1. sore throat A. clean the area and cover it
2. stomachache B. press down on your nose
3. toothache C. rest and drink enough water
4. cut D. drink some water with honey
5. nosebleed E. see a dentist
6. fever F. put something warm on your stomach
Textbook
2b
Listen to three conversations. Circle the health problems the students
have in 2a. Who got some medicine from the school nurse
1. sore throat A. clean the area and cover it
2. stomachache B. press down on your nose
3. toothache C. rest and drink enough water
4. cut D. drink some water with honey
5. nosebleed E. see a dentist
6. fever F. put something warm on your stomach
Name Advice
David You shouldn't _______________ next time.
Avoid ___________for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
Nancy You might need an X-ray.
You could eat some ___________, but no more_____________.
Remember to _____________________carefully.
Jeff ___________on your nose.____________for a few minutes.
You should be____________next time. Accidents can happen when we're careless.
Textbook
2c
Listen again. Complete the school nurse's advice for each student.
eat so much
soft drinks
soft food
sweet things
brush your teeth
Press down
Wait
more careful
Language points
2
Avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
句意：“目前避免软饮料，因为气体会让胃痛加重。”
avoid “避免”
avoid sb./sth. 避开某人 / 某物
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
avoid from sth. 从......中避开
例句：My cat always avoids water—it hates taking a bath.
我的猫总是躲着水，它讨厌洗澡。
She avoids going out alone at night.她避免晚上独自出门。
Language points
练
1.Tom ________ the dog because he was bitten by one when he
was young.
A. avoids B. avoid C. to avoid
2.适当形式填空。
Try to avoid ________ (make) noise in the library.
A
making
Tapescripts
Nurse: What's the matter, David
David: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches.
Nurse: You shouldn't eat so much next time. I'll give you some medicine.
David: Thank you!
Nurse: And please avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the
ache worse.
David: Got it, thanks!
Conversation 1
Tapescripts
Nurse: What's wrong, Nancy
Nancy: I have a really bad toothache.
Nurse: I see. You should see a dentist. You might need an X-ray.
Nancy: OK. But what should I do for now
Nurse: You could eat some soft food. But no more sweet things.
Remember to brush your teeth carefully too!
Conversation 2
Tapescripts
Nurse: Oh, your nose is bleeding! How did you hurt yourself, Jeff
Jeff: I fell off my bike! I didn't expect to see someone around the corner.
Nurse: Oh dear! Come in. Press down on your nose. Good. Now wait
for a few minutes.
Jeff: OK. Do you think I broke my nose
Nurse: No, it's not that serious. But you should be more careful next
time. Accidents can happen when we're careless.
Conversation 3
Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health
problems.
2d
Textbook
A: I'm suffering from a very bad headache/ I have a bruised knee./...What should I do
B: You should go to the doctor./ You could put some ice on it and get some rest./...
headache fever runny nose cough bruised knee
Language points
3
I'm suffering from headache.
句意：“我患了头痛。”
suffer from “受苦，受折磨”
suffer from+名词（疾病/精神上困扰） 患某病 /受.....折磨
the suffering of sb. 某人的痛苦
例句：She suffers from a bad headache every month.
她每个月都会严重头痛。
Language points
练
1.— Why is she so tired these days
— She ________ a lot of pressure from work.
A. suffers from B. takes from C. makes from
2.翻译句子。
这个女孩因考试压力而感到痛苦。
__________________________________________
A
The girl suffers from stress because of exams.
Language points
4
You should go to the doctor. You could put some ice on it and get some rest..
句意：“你应该去看医生。你现在可以冰敷和休息一下。
should和could均为情态动词，其后跟动词原形。
should“应该做”，表示建议，责任。否定shouldn't
could“可以，能”，表示许可，请求或允许做某事。否定couldn't
此处could表示“温和的建议”，语气比should委婉。
例句：You should drink more water if you have a cold.
如果你感冒了，应该多喝水。
Could I use your pen for a minute 我能用一下你的钢笔吗？
Language points
练
1.You ________ not shout in the library. It's a quiet place.
A. should B. could C. will
2.完成句子（用should，could填空）。
You ________ eat less junk food. It's not healthy.
Lily ________ play the piano when she was three. She was so talented.
A
should
could
Summary
New words
ourselves, sore, throat, stomachache, headache, toothache, backache, suffer, press,nosebleed,dentist,fever,stomach, avoid,gas,ache,X-ray,careless,runny,cough,
bruised,
Expressions
suffer from
Summary
Sentences
3. I'm suffering from headache.
4.You should go to the doctor. You could put some ice on it and get some rest for now.
1.What's wrong / What's the matter
I have a stomachache.
2. Avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
Homework
1
Memorize the new words, expressions and sentences in
Section A (1a-2d).
2
Finish the exercises of the test paper on the book 5·3.

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