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外研版七年级英语上册期末复习短文填空练习
A (Family Love)
Family is a warm harbor for everyone. It plays a very important role 1. ________ our lives. Our parents 2. _______ (teach) us how to be honest and kind to others. Our brothers and sisters 3. ________ (show) us how to share and care for each other.
Spending time with family is always 4. ________ (enjoy). We can watch movies, go hiking, 5. ________ cook together. These activities bring us 6. ________ (happy) and strengthen our bonds. When we face difficulties, our 7. ________ (parent) are always there to support us. With their love and encouragement, we can overcome any challenges.
Every family is unique, but all families share the same goal—to live 8. ________ (peace) and happily together. So, let's cherish and appreciate our family. Family is the most precious gift that 9. ________ (make) our lives meaningful. No matter where we go, our family will always be our 10. ________ (strong) backing.
B (Helping Others)
Lily is a kind-hearted girl. She is 1.__________ student from Canada. She believes that helping others is 2._______ (good) than receiving help. So she decides 3._______ (start) a project to help homeless animals. How does she do that
She sets up a shelter at her school. She 4._______ (name) it the "Animal Haven". Anyone can bring homeless animals to the shelter, and volunteers will take care of them. The shelter provides food, water, and medical care for the animals, 5.__________ helps many animals find new homes.
Lily 7.______ (get) the idea from a documentary she watched last year. When she told her teachers about the idea, they supported her 8.________ (excited). "I want to run this project because there are many animals that need our help," she said.
Lily hopes more and more people 10._________ (join) in this project in the future. It's a wonderful way to make a difference in the lives of animals.
C (Earth Day)
Earth Day is a global event celebrated on April 22nd every year. It aims to raise awareness about environmental protection. Today is Earth Day. We are cleaning up the park by 1. ________(we). It is 2. ________ unforgettable experience for us. Look! Some are picking up trash; some 3. ________ (plant) flowers. We are working together and having fun. We are showing 4. ________(excellent) teamwork.
Trees are essential for our planet, 5. ________ they provide us with oxygen and help reduce pollution. They also provide habitats for many animals. We can get fruits, nuts, and wood from trees. We can enjoy the shade 7. ________ the trees on hot days. Without trees, our planet would be a very different place. We can't imagine a world 8. ________(with) trees.
I think it's crucial for us 9. ________(protect) the environment every day. I believe our Earth 10. ________(become) greener and healthier if everyone does their part to protect it.
D (Study Skills)
Do you feel stressed about your studies You don't 1. _________ (have) enough time to do everything, because you have too many assignments. And sometimes you stay up late to finish your homework. Are there any 2. _________ (method) to improve your study efficiency
Yes, there are. First, create a study plan for 3. _________ (you) . A study plan helps you organize your time and prioritize your tasks. Some students don't have time for 5. ________ proper meal or exercise because they don't plan their time well. They often 6. ________ (stay) up late, so the next day they 7. ________ (feel) tired and can't concentrate in class. With a study plan, you can avoid these problems.
Next, 8. _________ (stick) to your study plan. Some students find it challenging 9. __________ (follow) a plan, but if you practice every day, it will 10. _________ (become) a habit. A good study plan can help you achieve better grades and reduce stress.
E (The Importance of Water)
Water is vital for all living things. It is 1.________(use) in many ways in our daily lives. We need water 2.________(drink), cook, and clean. Water also helps plants grow and provides habitats for animals.
Water is a limited resource, so we should 3. ________ (save) it. There are many ways to conserve water. For example, we can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth, and we can collect rainwater to water plants. We should also avoid polluting water sources, 4. ________ polluted water can harm our health and the environment.
Water is also important for the climate. It helps regulate the temperature and weather patterns. Without water, our planet would be a dry and lifeless desert. We can't imagine a world 8. ________(without) water.
I think it's our responsibility 9. ________(protect) water resources. If everyone saves water and prevents pollution, our planet will 10. ________(remain) a beautiful place to live.
F (Amazing Dolphins)
Dolphins are intelligent and friendly animals. They live 1.________ the ocean and are known for their playful behavior. Dolphins are social animals and live in groups called pods. They communicate with each other using sounds and body language.
Dolphins are excellent swimmers. They can swim at speeds of up to 60 kilometers per hour. They use their tails to propel themselves through the water and their fins to steer. Dolphins also use echolocation to find food and navigate. They emit sounds that bounce off objects, and they use the echoes to determine the location and shape of the objects.
Dolphins are carnivores and eat fish, squid, and other sea creatures. They hunt in groups and use teamwork to catch their prey. Dolphins are also known for their ability to help humans. They have been known to rescue people who are in trouble in the water.
Dolphins are 6.________(interest) animals, but they are also facing many threats. Pollution, overfishing, and habitat loss are endangering dolphin populations. We should 8. ________ (protect) dolphins and their habitats to ensure their survival.
Dolphins are a national treasure and a symbol of the ocean's beauty. We should appreciate and respect these amazing animals. If we work together, we can 10. ________ (make) a difference in the lives of dolphins.
参考答案及详细解析
A (Family Love)
in
解析：“play a role in”意为“在……中起作用”，是固定搭配。
teach
解析：主语是our parents，谓语动词用原形。
show
解析：主语是our brothers and sisters，谓语动词用原形。
enjoyable
解析：“is always enjoyable”意为“总是令人愉快的”，用形容词形式。
or
解析：表示并列关系，意为“或者”。
happiness
解析：“bring us happiness”意为“给我们带来快乐”，用名词形式。
parents
解析：“our parents”意为“我们的父母”，用复数形式。
peacefully
解析：“live peacefully”意为“和平地生活”，用副词形式修饰动词。
makes
解析：主语是family，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
strongest
解析：“our strongest backing”意为“我们最坚强的后盾”，用最高级形式。
B (Helping Others)
a
解析：“a student”意为“一名学生”，用不定冠词。
better
解析：“better than”意为“比……更好”，用比较级形式。
to start
解析：“decide to do sth.”意为“决定做某事”，用不定式。
names
解析：主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
which
解析：引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的整个句子。
excitedly
解析：“supported her excitedly”意为“兴奋地支持她”，用副词形式修饰动词。
got
解析：“last year”表示过去的时间，用一般过去时。
excitedly
解析：“told her teachers excitedly”意为“兴奋地告诉她的老师”，用副词形式修饰动词。
kids
解析：“many kids”意为“很多孩子”，用复数形式。
will join
解析：“in the future”表示将来的时间，用一般将来时。
C (Earth Day)
ourselves
解析：“by ourselves”意为“靠我们自己”，用反身代词。
an
解析：“an unforgettable experience”意为“一次难忘的经历”，unforgettable以元音音素开头，用an。
are planting
解析：“Look!”表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
excellent
解析：“show excellent teamwork”意为“展现出色的团队合作”，用形容词形式修饰名词。
because
解析：引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。
shade
解析：“enjoy the shade”意为“享受阴凉”，用名词形式。
under
解析：“under the trees”意为“在树下”，用介词。
without
解析：“a world without trees”意为“一个没有树的世界”，用介词。
to protect
解析：“It's crucial for us to do sth.”意为“对我们来说做某事很重要”，用不定式。
will become
解析：“if everyone does their part”表示将来的条件，用一般将来时。
D (Study Skills)
have
解析：“don't have enough time”意为“没有足够的时间”，用动词原形。
methods
解析：“any methods”意为“任何方法”，用复数形式。
yourself
解析：“for yourself”意为“为你自己”，用反身代词。
proper
解析：“a proper meal”意为“一顿像样的饭”，用形容词形式修饰名词。
stay
解析：“often stay up late”意为“经常熬夜”，用动词原形。
feel
解析：“they feel tired”意为“他们感到疲惫”，用动词原形。
stick
解析：“stick to your study plan”意为“坚持你的学习计划”，用动词原形。
to follow
解析：“find it challenging to do sth.”意为“发现做某事有挑战性”，用不定式。
become
解析：“it will become a habit”意为“它会成为一种习惯”，用动词原形。
E (The Importance of Water)
useful
解析：“It is useful”意为“它是有用的”，用形容词形式。
to drink
解析：“need water to drink”意为“需要水来喝”，用不定式作目的状语。
save
解析：“should save it”意为“应该节约它”，用动词原形。
because
解析：引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。
without
解析：“a world without water”意为“一个没有水的世界”，用介词。
to protect
解析：“It's our responsibility to do sth.”意为“做某事是我们的责任”，用不定式。
remain
解析：“our planet will remain”意为“我们的星球将保持”，用动词原形。
F (Amazing Dolphins)
in
解析：“live in the ocean”意为“生活在海洋里”，用介词。
playful
解析：“their playful behavior”意为“他们顽皮的行为”，用形容词形式修饰名词。
communicate
解析：“communicate with each other”意为“互相交流”，用动词原形。
speeds
解析：“at speeds of up to 60 kilometers per hour”意为“以每小时60公里的速度”，用复数形式。
prey
解析：“catch their prey”意为“捕捉他们的猎物”，用名词形式。
interesting
解析：“Dolphins are interesting animals”意为“海豚是有趣的动物”，用形容词形式修饰名词。
threats
解析：“facing many threats”意为“面临很多威胁”，用复数形式。
protect
解析：“We should protect dolphins”意为“我们应该保护海豚”，用动词原形。
symbol
解析：“a symbol of the ocean's beauty”意为“海洋之美的象征”，用名词形式。
make
解析：“we can make a difference”意为“我们可以有所作为”，用动词原形。

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