2026届高考英语二轮复习:强调句型 课件(共15张PPT)

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2026届高考英语二轮复习:强调句型 课件(共15张PPT)

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(共15张PPT)
高考英语语法复习之——强调
强调结构:
01
It is/was…that/who…
02
It is/was not until …that…
03
Do用于强调句型
04
Much,far,all等词或者短语修饰比较级来加强语气
05
一些表示强调的短语:
一.It is/was…that/who… :
强调句型:用来强调主语,宾语和大多数状语。其基本结构:It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分。如果被强调的部分是主语而且指代的是物,则用that连接
注意:有些句子成分不可以强调,如表语,谓语动词以及though,although,whereas等引导的让步状语从句或比较状语从句
Pracitse:例句——for example:
1.+例句:It is the lack of action that ultimately holds people back from attaining their ideals.
注意:本句中被强调的部分是主语,不是指人,用连接词用that
本句中强调的是缺乏行动力!(红色部分)
2.It is by making the effort of climbing up the mountain step by step that eventually the summit is reached.
(本句中强调的部分分为方式状语,连接词用that)
3.It was Page who/that , at Stanford in 1996,initiated the academic project that eventually became Google’s search engine.
注意:本句中强调的部分是主语,指的是人,连接词用who/that
二.It is/was not until…that…:
这个句型是强调句的一个特例,强调部分为not until引导的内容:
例句:It was not until the deadline that he sent put his application form.
三:do用于强调句型:
单强调句是不能强调谓语的,如果要强调谓语动词,只需在谓语动词前加上助动词do/does/did,一般可以翻译为务必,一定,的确:
例句:Smokers really do tend to be thinner than non—smokers , and quitting really does pack on the pounds , though no one is sure why.
四:much,far,all等词或短语修饰比较级来加强语气:
Much,far,by far,still,a great deal,all等词或者短语用来修饰形容词或者副词的比较级,以加强语气
例句:The path through the forest is by far more pleasant than that across the field.
五:一些表示强调的短语:
在英语中,还有一些短语可以用于强调。这样的短语有:on earth,in the world,in heaven,under the sun,the devil,the hell,意思为:究竟,到底:
Where under the sun did you put the book
总结:
一、强调句型的基本结构:
强调句型的基本句式为:It is/was + 被强调部分 + that 或 who(只能指人)+ 句子的其余部分。
当被强调部分指人时,引导词可以用 who 或 that;
当被强调部分为疑问代词 who 时,为了避开重复,只能用 that;其余状况一律用 that。
示例:
1.It is I who was present at the meeting last Friday.
(上周星期五是我出席这个会议的)
2.It was because he worked hard that he succeeded.
(他是因为努力工作才取得胜利的)
总结:
二、强调句型的判断方法:
判断方法:将 It is…who/that 去掉,如果句子成立(有时要调整语序),则属于强调句型,否则就不是。
(关键的关键是看句子是否成立!
示例:
原句:It was at seven o'clock that we arrived at the airport.(强调句)
去掉结构后:We arrived at the airport at seven o'clock.(句子成立,符合逻辑)
总结:
三、强调句型的疑问形式:
1.一般疑问句:把 is/was 提到句首。
示例:Was it you that I saw last night at the concert
(昨天晚上我在晚会上见到的是你吗?)
2.特殊疑问句:疑问词 + is/was it + that + 其他成分。
示例:
When was it that you come back
(你究竟什么时候回来?)
What is it that you want me to do
(你究竟想要我做什么?)
注意点:
四、需注意的易混淆情况:
1.时间状语的强调:
强调句中,被强调的时间前常用介词。
示例:It was at seven o'clock that we arrived at the airport.(强调句)
而 It + be + 时间 + when/before 从句 这种句型中,时间常为某一点,而且由于充当表语,一般不用介词。
示例:It was long before they met again.(时间 it)
2.与形式主语 it 的区分:
形式主语 it 常用在 It is + 形容词 / 名词 + to do sth. 等结构中。
示例:It is not easy to learn a foreign language well.(学好一门外语是不简洁的)
强调句中的 it 无实际意义,只是构成强调句型的框架。
五、高考常见考点
对主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语等的强调。
示例:
It was in the laboratory which Mr. Smith is in charge of that they did the experiment.(强调地点状语)
It was three years ago that it happened.(强调时间状语)
强调句型与其他从句(如状语从句、主语从句、定语从句)的混合考查,需要考生能准确判断句子结构。
强调句型的疑问形式在实际语境中的运用。
谢谢观看
THANKS FOR WATCHING
主讲人:Lambert
汇报时间:2025.11.12

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