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2026备战中考
【 语法填空 常考话题点】
精练
话题1 学校生活
Passage 1
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
I joined the Food and Cook Club last term. With all my 1 (teacher) help, I learned to cook on my own. I even 2 (choose) to learn to make food such as sandwiches and cakes. I worked very hard in the club. I spent several hours 3 (practice) cooking. Now, I 4 (be) able to cook meals for my family and friends.
Last Saturday was my friend Tom’s 5 (eighteen) birthday. He likes cartoons very much, 6 I decided to make a lovely cake for him. I tried 7 (I) best to make a cake in the shape of Mickey Mouse. I gave it to Tom as a birthday gift. 8 I just reached his house, I found Tom and his friends waiting for me. 9 their surprise, the Mickey Mouse was so lovely. Then Tom cut the cake into some pieces and we started eating. “What a wonderful taste! This is the 10 (yummy) cake in the world.” Tom said.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Everyone is good at something, but some people are 1 (true) talented. Last week we had a nice talent show in our school. There were many wonderful 2 (performer) from different classes and even some teachers in that show.
Most of the students thought the best performer was Eliza, 3 she played the piano the most beautifully. Who was the 4 (funny) Of course, Steve was. You could see that he and his dog 5 (sing) the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want to know the most creative one It must be Vera. She played the guitar upside down. The most popular actors were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds 6 instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. However, there was also 7 terrible show. Dennis always kept 8 (drop) the balls everywhere.
All in all, I think it is 9 (interest) to watch this kind of show if you don’t take them too seriously. And they also give students a good way to show 10 (they) talents.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I like my school very much. It is one of the best 1 (school) in town. It is big and beautiful with many trees and flowers. We have different kinds 2 activities every day. After school, some students like to sit 3 (comfortable) on the grass reading books. Some students like 4 (play) sports on the playground. For me, I enjoy 5 (feed) ducks by the lake in our school and playing on the swing 6 my best friend, Tina. She is an outgoing girl and she 7 (study) hard. She always gets good grades.
Last Wednesday, we had 8 art festival. Everyone 9 (like) the festival very much because there were many 10 (competition) to show our talents such as 11 (sing), dancing and drawing. Our class got together and tried our best 12 (prepare) a program for the night party. With our hard work, we got a good result and won a prize in the end. All of us 13 (are) very happy. We hope we can do 14 (good) next year.
My school life is really 15 (enjoy).
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Boys and girls,
We’ll have 1 meeting in Room 101 tomorrow morning. Many 2 (teenager) have problems with their English. They asked for advice on how 3 improve their English. So we 4 (invite) Mr. Hunt, an expert in English, to our school last week. He 5 (have) a lot of teaching experience. He will help you solve your problems. Mr. Hunt taught 6 (he) English when he was young and he always made mistakes at that time. He now makes videos 7 (tell) people how to avoid (避免) them. Trust us! 8 you follow him carefully, you will improve your English a lot.
We are going to 9 (organize) an English party, too. You’ll 10 (certain) have a great time!
The Students’ Union
Passage 5
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Everyone is good at something, but some people are 1 (true) talented. Last week we had a nice talent show in our school. There were many wonderful 2 (performer) from different classes and even some teachers in that show.
Most of the students thought the best performer was Eliza, 3 she played the piano the most beautifully. Who was the 4 (funny) Of course Steve was. You could see that he and his dog 5 (sing) the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want to know the most creative one It must be Vera. She played the guitar upside down. The most popular actors were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds 6 instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. However, there was also 7 terrible show. Dennis always kept 8 (drop) the balls everywhere.
All in all, I think it is 9 (interest) to watch this kind of show if you don’t take them too seriously. And they also give students a good way to show 10 (they) talents.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like taking photos You may have taken beautiful pictures of your hometown 1 your mobile phone. What about using a satellite (卫星) from high above Students from Macao 2 (do) that already.
In March, Macao University of Science and Technology 3 (hold) a competition. The competition was called “Taking a Photo of Macao Using Satellites”. It invited high school students 4 (learn) about space science and find the best time to take a picture of Macao. The satellite they used was the Macao Student Science Satellite I (澳门学生科普卫星一号). It was sent by the Tianzhou 5 cargo spacecraft (货运飞船) in December, 2022. Its main job is to help Macao students to do scientific research.
Four 5 (student) from Hou Kong Middle School won the first prize. 6 (They) picture became the first satellite picture of Macao taken by high school students.
“We need to calculate (计算) when the satellite 7 (fly) into the sky above Macao,” team member Lin Mingxin said. “Based on physical and math knowledge, we get data (数据), and then we decide the 8 (good) time to take the picture.”
9 there was no experience to learn from, all the ways were worked out by the students little by little. “It’s a great honor that all Macao people can enjoy our work. That’s 10 (real) cool!” said Lin.
Passage 7
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Germany, there are different kinds of high schools. They are either for workers 1 for colleges. All schools study what to teach now. Here are some things about them.
Most high schools in Germany start at about 8:00 a.m. and 2 (finish) at 3:30 p.m. This means you will be busy taking classes in the morning. Also you 3 (have) time for colorful clubs after school in the afternoon.
In the past, most students 4 (walk) or rode bikes. But now some schools even have school buses. Taking school buses is the 5 (good) way to go to school. Parents don’t need to send 6 (they) children to school.
Schools in Germany don’t have sports clubs or after-school 7 (activity). Outside school, there are clubs for things such as soccer, dancing, 8 (sing) and so on. You can join these clubs because they are good for you.
Every German state has its different schools. For example, the schools in Brandenburg will be a little different 9 those in Bavaria. So it’s important for you 10 (go) what school you can go.
Passage 8
在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、 连贯。
Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. Last week we had an 1 (interest) talent show in our school. There were many wonderful 2 (performer) from different classes and even some teachers in that show.
Most of the students thought the best performer was Eliza, 3 she played the piano the most beautifully and she is an excellent piano player. Who was the 4 (funny) Of course Steve was. You could see that he and his dog sang the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want 5 (know) the most creative one It must be Vera. She 6 (play) the guitar upside down. The most popular actors were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds 7 instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. However, there was also 8 terrible show. Dennis always kept dropping the balls everywhere.
All in all, I think it is fun to watch this kind of show if you don’t take them too 9 (serious). And they also give students a good way to show 10 (they) talents.
Passage 9
阅读短文，选择正确的形式填空。
Here is an important notice. This year 1 (we) school is taking part in the Great School Clean-up. The event is taking place this Friday, the 2 (five) of May. Students from seconday schools all over the country 3 (take) part. We are going to go out into the lacal area and 4 (help) clean up rubbish—in the park, around the lake, in the town centre and in the forest.
We’ll meet 5 the school playground at 9 a. m and then set off at 9: 30. We’ll spend two 6 (hour) cleaning. Please wear old clothes, shoes and a pair of gloves. The school will give you black plastic bags 7 (put) the rubbish in. Please renember we are doing this clean-up to help our environment, 8 everyone should try to pick up as much as you can.
Passage 10
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Do you want to make new friends Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! You will meet many new people here and make friends 1 each other in the club. There are some tips for you if you would like 2 （join）us.
First, be 3 （friend）and polite to everybody in the club. This will make people comfortable when they talk to you. 4 （polite）people are not welcome here and we usually ask them to leave the club.
5 （two）, be honest and truthful. We hope that our members can trust each other and will not be hurt by another member. If we find you are telling 6 （lie）to other club members, we will ask you to leave.
Then, be a good listener and keep your friends’ secrets. This will make your friends 7 （trust）you and it will also help you know more about your friends. If you share your friends’ secrets 8 someone else, you will hurt their feelings.
Finally, be generous and helpful to your friends. 9 （share）thoughts, ideas and opinions（意见）will help you know more about each other and become friends.
Please remember these tips 10 you come to the club. We meet every Friday afternoon and hope to see you here soon.
Passage 11
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。
Dear Chairperson,
I would like 1 (join) the Birdwatching Society.
First, let me introduce 2 (I). I am a Grade 8 student at Sunshine Middle School. My favorite subject is Biology. I am very interested in 3 (learn) about different kinds of plants, birds and animals. I enjoy the 4 (nature) world.
I want to become a member of the Birdwatching Society and take part in activities. I love birds.They are excellent 5 (sing) and I love watching them fly. I want to know 6 (much) about birds. Also, it’s important for me to do something 7 (protect)them. I can 8 (take) part in activities from 2 p.m.to 5 p.m.on Sundays.
I 9 (be) very happy if I can become a member of 10 (you) society. You can call me on 010—55586390 or email me at amy @.
Yours sincerely,
Amy Zhao
Passage 12
Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week a big success.
There 1 (be) an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. Some students put on an English play. Other 2 (student) took part in an English singing competition.
There was also a speaking competition. The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.
We spoke to the 3 (win), Henry. “I’m so happy that I won,” he said. “I advise people 4 (speak) slowly. If they want to be good public speakers, they had better speak clearly and 5 (confident).”
We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of them was Amy.
“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new words. In 6 (I) opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well worth 7 (do),” she said.
话题2 家人亲情
Passage 1
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents 1 (take) us to India last weekend.
We went camping in a small village in India. On the 2 (one) night, we just sat under the moon and told each other 3 (story). But I was so tired 4 I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I 5 (get) a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake 6 (sleep) near the fire. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and 7 moved into the forest near the lake.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students often face worries, such as schoolwork or problems with friends. Ouyang Yan, a teenager from Zhangjiajie, suggests talking to someone about these problems, as it helps 1 (feel) less worried. She once couldn’t find her watch and was worried about telling her parents, 2 when she told them, they were kind and helped her. Ouyang Yan says, “I will always remember to share my problems 3 them in the future!”
Yin Yan, 4 expert from Zhangjiajie, tells students not to hide from their problems, but to learn from Ouyang Yan. She 5 (set) a good example for us. She believes talking to a trusted person is the first step to solving problems. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half and makes it 6 (easy) to solve than before. Yin Yan says, “In fact, problems and worries are normal in life. But talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll 7 (certain) feel worse.”
She told us when she once 8 (lose) her wallet and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to 9 parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. Then, they got her a new wallet and asked her to be more 10 (care). “Parents are our greatest support, no matter what happens, we should always open up to them,” says Yin Yan.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sun Yuanjin is a 45-year-old teacher from Jinan, Shandong. He 1 (teach) geography in a middle school. Every day, Sun takes his over seventy-year-old mother, Han Shufang, to school with 2 .
At school, when Sun is giving a lesson to his students, Han is cleaning the hallway or sitting 3 (quiet) outside of the classroom.
Mr. Sun’s father passed away (去世) 4 Sun was young. His mother then sold pancakes 5 (pay) for his studies. However, in 2021, Sun’s mother got Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) and needed care. Because no one else could look 6 her, Sun asked the school if he could bring her to work. The school 7 (agree), and he started to “work” with his mother at school.
With the school’s help, Sun can focus on (专注) his work. And his mother can also get care and she feels happy there. The students love to talk with her and help her when she gets 8 (lose). Sun’s mother’s stay at the school gives the students an opportunity (机会) to help 9 old.
Education doesn’t just happen in the classroom. Sun’s 10 (action) are also a great lesson for every student. They learn to love and care by watching what Sun is doing for his mother.
Passage 4
请阅读下面短文，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，使内容通顺。
Each morning, my grandfather gets up early to read LunYu. I 1 (sleep) while he is reading. I don’t understand why. On his 2 (ninety) birthday, I asked, “Grandpa, what do you read LunYu for ”
Grandfather smiled and said, “Take this basket to the river and 3 (bring) back a basket of water to me.” I did as he said, but 4 (lucky), all the water leaked (漏) out before I got back. My grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time.”
This time I ran even 5 (quickly), but again before I returned home, the basket was empty. I told my grandfather that it was 6 (possible) to carry water in a basket.
My grandfather said, “You are just not trying hard enough.” I again went to the river and ran fast, but when I reached my grandfather, the basket was again empty. “Look, Grandpa,” I said, “it’s 7 (use)!”
My grandfather said, “Look at the basket.” For the first time, I 8 (understand) that the basket was different. The dirty old basket 9 (it) had turned clean, inside and out.
“Child, that’s what happens when you read LunYu. You might not understand or remember everything, but you 10 (change) soon, inside and out.”
Passage 5
阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My mother was a beautiful woman. Her dream was to be 1 famous actress when she studied in college. And she was the 2 (creative) person in her class. She often performed in the school show and got many 3 (prize). She decided to 4 (work) harder for her dream. She also watched some shows. 5 some people thought it’s hard for her to achieve her dream. And they said the lives of the performers were made up. Mom told them if they didn’t take these shows 6 (serious), they were fun to watch.
However, when I was born, she had to stop chasing her dream. Finally, she 7 (choose) to bring me up and teach me by 8 (she). She gave me a good education. For that, she lost a lot of chances 9 (make) her dream come true. My mother gave up many things 10 me. I’m so thankful for what she has done for me.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man 1 (sell) apples. She asked her father 2 (buy) her an apple. Her father didn’t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So, he bought two apples and gave 3 (they) to his daughter.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and 4 other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could share one apple with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite 5 one apple. And before her father could speak, she took a bite from the 6 (two) apple quickly, too.
The father was surprised. He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young 7 (understand) about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.
But 8 (sudden) his daughter with the apple in her left hand said, “Dad, please have this one. This one is much 9 (sweet).” The 10 (father) smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don’t judge anything too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better.
Passage 7
阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。
Dear Tony,
Thanks a lot for your 1 (invite). I’m 2 (real) sorry I can’t go to your house 3 Saturday afternoon. I am going to take a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with many 4 (friend). I am very busy this week. On Monday, I must study for my science test. I feel worried about it. On Tuesday, I’m going to my 5 (uncle) house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 6 (tell) me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to look after my grandfather 7 he is ill. On Thursday, I have to help my parents with some housework. And I have 8 guitar lesson on Friday. My mom thinks I can do much better in the guitar in this way. On Friday evening, I would like 9 (go) for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join 10 (we)
Write soon.
Jessica
Passage 8
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there was 1 farmer. He had three 2 (son). They were all lazy boys. One day he felt that he was going to die. He called them together and told them that there was a treasure (宝藏) hidden in the fields (田野).
“If you turn the earth over for it,” said he , “you 3 (find) it .”
After their father died, the lazy boys began to turn the earth in the fields. They 4 (dig) for many days, 5 they couldn’t find any treasure. They used a plough (犁). Though they ploughed as 6 (deep) as they could, still they didn’t find the treasure. Then spring came, and it was time 7 sowing (种).
“Let’s sow rice in these fields.” one of them said, “Since the earth is already turned.”
“That’s fine,” the others replied, and they began to sow.
When the autumn arrived, they were surprised 8 (see) the golden rice in the fields. Their harvest (收成) was 9 (good) than that in any of their neighbors’ fields. Then the boys understand what 10 (they) father said. The fields give treasure to those who work hard.
Passage 9
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
It was the last day of this term and it was our school’s yearly music festival. I was excited that my teacher 1 (choose) me to dance this time although I didn’t have any experience in dancing for a show. I would dance in front 2 all the students and teachers. It made me very proud (自豪的). However, I was a little sad because my father had no time 3 (watch) me dance. 4 (lucky), my mother and my elder sister could come to watch my show. At the 5 (begin) of the day, I was very worried. After I dressed up and put on my make-up, I felt much 6 (good). Then I went onto the stage (舞台). I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in 7 (they) seats. Just before the hall turned dark, I saw my father run into the hall and take 8 seat next to my mother. What a 9 (surprise) it was! I began to perform confidently (自信地).
Although I was not the 10 (win), I felt pleased. I was so happy and lucky to have my family’s support.
Passage 10
When I was cleaning my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father’s. He 1 (give) it to me two years ago. It was very 2 (interest) to discover something about my father’s life as a child. I learned 3 (much) about him than ever before. He once told me about his hobbies as a child. He 4 (write) to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. In this way, he had 5 book of stamps. He learned a lot 6 famous people and history on these stamps. People also gave him things from different 7 (country), such as a silk fan from China, a little model car from Germany 8 a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the ticket for his 9 (one) football match. The box made me think about 10 (I) hobbies. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time, too.
Passage 11
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once I argued with my father badly and I refused 1 (see) him unless we had to meet at festivals or other family 2 (meeting). But even then, we hardly spoke to each other. I kept 3 (feel) really sad. Last Tuesday, I decided to tell my father I love him.
The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 4 I could hardly sleep.
At 9 am I called my dad. When he picked up the phone, I just said, “Dad, can I come over after work tonight I have something to tell you.” My dad answered 5 (angry), “Now what ” I told him it wouldn’t take long, so he finally agreed.
At 5:30 pm, I was ringing the doorbell at my parents’ house. Dad 6 (answer) the door in no time. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.”
While 7 (hear) these words, he began to cry. He reached out his hands, hugged (拥抱) me and said. “I love you too, son, but I’ve never been able to say so.” It was such a great feeling that I didn’t want to move. Mom walked over with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. I just blew 8 (she) a kiss. Dad and I hugged for a long time and then I left. Two days 9 that visit, my dad, who had heart problems, passed away.
So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Don’t wait to do the things that you need to do. Take the time to do what you need to do and do it now!
Passage 12
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lydia lost her bike at school last month. The bike cost her 800 yuan. She felt 1 (worry) and just kept thinking, “If I tell my 2 (parent) about it, they will be angry!” Finally, she decided to buy 3 new bike just the same as the one her father bought her. She had to eat 4 (little) at lunchtime to save more money. Her parents 5 (usual) gave her 20 yuan for lunch and she wanted to save a half every day. But soon, she felt so hungry in the afternoon that she couldn’t listen to her teachers 6 (careful).
When she came home one day, her mother asked, “What’s wrong 7 you, Lydia You look terrible these days!” Lydia 8 (tell) her parents what had happened. “We won’t be angry if you tell us the truth (真相). You’re more important than the bike!” said her father.
In English, we say that 9 (solve) a problem is like cutting it in half. So when we have a problem, we should talk to someone 10 it.
话题3 友谊
Passage 1
根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think Should friends be similar or 1 (difference)
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by 2 (know) their friends. My friend, Stephen, is 3 example. We often hang 4 together because we have similar hobbies 5 interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton 6 (well) than I do, so he always 7 (win) our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practice, and now I’m getting better at badminton.
Stephen and I are similar 8 other ways. He is as 9 (seriously) as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share 10 (interest) books with each other.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
John and I are in the same school. He is my best friend. He is two years 1 (young) than I am. He is never late for school and he does his homework 2 (careful). He often helps me 3 my English after class.
His parents are 4 (doctor), and they are really busy. John’s grandparents live in the countryside. Last Sunday, we came to his 5 (grandparent) farm. Everything was great there. We 6 (feed) some hens and some baby pigs. We really enjoyed 7 (we).
He likes playing sports. He thinks it is good for his 8 (healthy). He plays football 9 (two) a week. We often play football together and he 10 (play) it well. 11 am more 12 (interest) in music. I want to be 13 music teacher when I grow up. I will teach children how 14 (play) musical instruments and help them to be 15 (success).
Passage 3
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。
My name’s Bruce. I think friends are important in my life. Now let me tell you something about my best friend-Tony.
Tony is one of my best 1 (friend). He is very outgoing. But I’m more outgoing than 2 (he). Sometimes we talk with each other happily. We make each other laugh 3 (loud). He has the same hobbies 4 me. We both enjoy playing sports. After class we often play basketball for half 5 hour. I play basketball 6 (bad) than him. So he often teaches me carefully. We also like music. We go to the music club 7 (two) a week. Last month Tony 8 (win) first prize in a singing competition. Of course we also have some differences. For example, he is interested in math, 9 I think math is difficult and boring. Last year he often came to my home to help me with my math. 10 (final), I made great progress (进步). He is my best friend, and he gives me something interesting in my life.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
John and I are in the same school. He is my best friend. He is two years 1 (young) than me. He is never late for school and he does his homework 2 (careful). He is always 3 (help) and he often helps me 4 my English after class. His parents are violinists 5 they are really busy, but they love their job. John’s 6 (grandparent) live in the countryside. Last Sunday, he 7 (invite) me to his grandparents’ farm. Everything was great there. We fed some hens and 8 (see) some baby pigs. They were so cute. We enjoyed 9 (our) a lot.
John likes 10 (play) sports. He plays football 11 (two) a week. We often play football together and he 12 (play) it well. But I am more 13 (interest) in art. I want to be 14 artist when I grow up.
But now it’s time to graduate (毕业) and we 15 (go) to leave school. We believe our friendship will last forever.
Passage 5
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A mother shared a touching friendship story on the Internet between her autistic (自闭症的) son and a little girl. She wrote the story like this:
There’s a little girl 1 (call) Emma in my son Nicholas’ class. They like to play outside together and sit with each other. You may think this is a usual friendship story, 2 this is different.
When Nicholas has classes or plays with other 3 (kid), Emma always sits by him. She talks to him even though he doesn’t reply. She knows he thinks and does things a little 4 (slow) than other kids. She still likes being with him anyway. Nicholas really enjoys staying with 5 (she) too.
Now they have to study online at home. However, he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer. He knows who she is and he understands she’s his friend. He even made a card for her 6 her birthday.
As a mother of a child with special needs, it 7 (real) touches my heart to see that somebody 8 (like) my son. Nicholas is so lucky to have such 9 true friendship with this lovely kind girl. I really want to give thanks to Emma because she has given me hope for my 10 (son) future.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Hello! My name is Linda. I like to make friends with all 1 (kind) of people. I also love to collect stamps. I 2 (collect) stamps since I was a child. But playing 3 piano is my favorite hobby. When my father bought me a piano, I was 4 (excite). My parents have encouraged me 5 (practice) a lot in the past years. Last month, I took part 6 a piano competition. I thought everyone else there played 7 (good) than me. But in the end, I got the 8 (one) place and my parents 9 (feel) proud of me.
Today I got some beautiful postcards from my good friend, Lisa. This holiday she is working as a volunteer in Centre Park in her neighborhood. Centre Park is 10 (real) big and near her home. Every morning, she 11 (leave) home at 9:40 and she can get there at 9:50. She enjoys 12 (her) in the park. She is glad to help others 13 make new friends. Across 14 the park, there is an ice-cream shop. She often gets one after work. It is an 15 (enjoy) experience for her.
Passage 7
My friend Jack always had accidents. He did not pay attention 1 (介词) where he was going or what he was doing.
A few 2 (month) ago, a car hit him while he was on 3 (he) way home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he did not see Jack. And Jack was talking on his mobile phone and 4 (ride) in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He 5 (break) his leg and was in hospital for over a month.
Last week, he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him 6 (climb) out of the hole and then took him to hospital 7 (连词) he was in a lot of pain. 8 (luck), he did not break 9 (冠词) arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home.
I always told him to be careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised to take my 10 (advice). Now he is very careful.
Passage 8
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we know, friendship plays an important part in our life. 1 friendship may mean something different from one country to another, people from all over the world think 2 (share) something with their friends is a good way to make them happier.
Many studies show that people 3 (forget) their problems and feel better if they spend time with their friends. It’s sure that we are all parts of society. We all need friends. When we have problems, we’re halfway to solving a problem just 4 talking to our friend about it.
If our friends are similar to us, they can always touch our hearts and make us 5 (laugh) easily because they know us well. We don’t need to guess what our friends are thinking about. It seems that we can see each other’s heart clearly. If our friends are different from us, it’s a good idea 6 (help) each other. We can both bring out 7 (good) in each other as long as we keep learning from each other. So you see, a good friend should be someone who 8 (true) cares about us.
Two years ago, I made a good friend named Lucy. I didn’t know what I wanted to be in the future. She 9 (advise) me not to worry. And she encouraged me to be 10 useful person.
Passage 9
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is 1 Chinese girl. She is one year 2 (old) than me. We live in the same city. We 3 (get) to know each other when we were very young. Zhang Lin is a 4 (talent) girl. She can do many things. She is good 5 singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her 6 (friend) have difficulties, they ask her for help. She always tries her best 7 (help) them. Now we are in the 8 (eight) grade. She works hard every day, 9 she often gets good grades. She often helps me with my study. We have the same hobby. Both of 10 (we) like watching movies. When a new movie comes out, she always 11 (invite) me to watch it together. After watching a movie, we talk about it 12 (happy) and share our feelings. Now, she 13 (wait) for me to go to the movies.
Next year, we 14 (be) in Grade 9. I will study 15 hard as Zhang Lin. I hope that we can make our dreams come true.
Passage 10
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Five years ago, when Cindy first came to a new school, she 1 (feel) very lonely (孤独的), because she had few friends. She wanted to make some friends 2 someone having the same hobbies, 3 it was too hard. She was new and shy, and she was afraid 4 (talk) with others. After a week, her teacher Mr. Green asked Cindy to sit next 5 Jenny. But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty (淘气的), too outgoing and she 6 (act) like a boy. Cindy was very worried. “Jenny 7 (be not) my friend. We are so different,” she said to 8 (her).
However, as time went by, Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny. In fact, Jenny is a really lovely and 9 (help) girl. They were different, but they helped each other and became the 10 (good) friends. Cindy has made a lot of friends because of Jenny. She’s 11 (real) happy.
Now, Jenny 12 (study) in a new school. Cindy really 13 (miss) her. “It’s not necessary to be 14 same between friends. Good friends share the 15 (happy) and sadness together,” said Cindy.
Passage 11
语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Do you have lots of friends What do you think of friends and friendship Are they very 1 (importance) to you Some of your 2 (friend) may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same things as you. Do you want your friends to be different from you or be 3 to you You may like the friends who have the same interests as you. But I really don’t care as 4 as we are friends.
I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is 5 (like) me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 6 study at the No.1 Middle School. And we enjoy 7 (read) books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library 8 play on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us. He is a lot 9 (outgoing) than us. He likes talking and often makes us 10 (laugh). You see, it is not necessary for friends to be the same. Do you agree with me
Passage 12
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
John and I are in the same school, but we are in different 1 (class). He is the 2 (good) friends of all. He is two years 3 (young) than me. He is never late 4 school and does his homework 5 (careful). He is always hard-working. My English is very poor, so he often helps me 6 it after school. His parents are 7 (teacher). They are really busy, 8 he often helps to do housework at home and look after 9 (he). He likes 10 (play) sports. He plays football 11 (two) a week. We often play football together 12 he plays it well. Last Sunday, there 13 (be) a football match in our school. Their class 14 (win) the first prize. They were very happy. But I am more interested in art. I want to be 15 artist when I grow up.
话题4 运动与健康
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
How much exercise do kids need to stay 1 (health) Every parent wants to know the answer.
A new study 2 (show) that kids should do 3 (activity) like climbing, jumping, and running at least twice a week. These kinds of exercise are good 4 them. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 5 (quick) or go running. 6 , many kids don’t like doing exercise now. How can we make exercise interesting for them It’s 7 good idea to take kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they 8 (have) fun and make it part of their life. As a result, they will love exercise.
Doctor Judy often finds that parents ask their kids 9 (take) long walks as a kind of exercise. “Though walking is a great activity, it’s really 10 (bore) for kids. So if you’re going to go on a walk with your kids, think of some fun things to do along the way,” she says.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. 1 (we) questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here 2 (be) the results.
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six 3 (time) a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.
We all know that many 4 (student) often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times 5 week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
The answer to our questions about watching television were also 6 (interest). Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the 7 (popular).
It is good 8 (relax) by using the Internet or watching game shows, 9 we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time 10 your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old habits die hard”. So start exercising before it’s too late!
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
As Chinese, I’m sure you know something about Tai Chi. It’s a kind of sport and one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
Tai Chi is popular in China. If you walk through a park, you might see some people doing these slow actions 1 (beautiful). They are doing Tai Chi, an ancient martial art (古老的武术). Doing Tai Chi is good 2 our health. It can make us walk and move freely. During slow actions we can pay special attention to our hands and feet. We can control 3 (they) better. People will become much 4 (healthy) by doing it.
But Tai Chi is more than a kind of sport. It also 5 (show) how we see the world. The world is full of yin and yang, such as dark 6 light, soft and hard and so on. After a dark night, 7 sun will come up. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps 8 (change)—that is how we should see the world. Tai Chi is full of yin and yang.
In China, people 9 (practice) Tai Chi to protect themselves or fight with others in the past. But nowadays, more and more people love to join in Tai Chi to keep fit. Over 100 million people in more than 150 10 (country) do Tai Chi. It is getting more and more popular in the world.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Leisure activities (业余活动) are very important now. There are all kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy 1 (they) when they don’t work or go to school. Leisure activities play 2 important role in people’s lives. In the past, there 3 (be) few leisure activities. Children often got together to play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). People 4 (usual) played cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances to travel. Since the reform and opening-up (改革开放), China has developed rapidly. Chinese people look forward to 5 (enjoy) all kinds of leisure activities. A lot of people play or watch team 6 (sport) like basketball or football. Young people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet. In recent years, more and more people plan 7 (travel) during vacation. They go to visit some places of interest. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do 8 (many) kinds of leisure activities than before. What leisure activities 9 (have) in the future Are we going to 10 (live) a colorful life Let’s guess.
Passage 5
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
47-year-old Ni Shuxian comes from Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. She took up skateboarding at the age of 38. 1 she went to the sea and saw people surfing (冲浪) some years ago, she fell in love with it. She thought it was the 2 (wonderful) sport in the world. But there is no sea in Yinchuan, so she “surfs” on land.
Ni 3 (teach) herself by watching videos and taking online classes. She quickly learned the skills and 4 (can) skateboard after a week. Now skateboarding is 5 important part of Ni’s life. She usually goes to the park to skateboard 6 six and eight am. She can move on her board 7 (easy) and can even do a 360° turn.
Ni’s skills not only interest young people but also middle-aged 8 (woman). She runs a skateboarding group. There are 12 members and all of them are around 50 years old. The oldest woman Wang is 58. She joined the team after 9 (see) Ni skating on her board. And she also wanted to have a try. At first, Wang felt scared. But after weeks of practice, she was able 10 (skate) very well.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Leisure activities (业余活动) are very important now. People can relax and enjoy 1 (they) when they don’t work or go to school. Leisure activities play 2 important role in people’s lives. In the past, there 3 (be) few leisure activities. Children 4 (usual) played cards or chess in the street. Watching operas and listening 5 the radio were the main activities in their spare time. But in recent years, China has developed rapidly. Chinese people spend more time 6 (take) part in all kinds of leisure activities. A lot of people love both to play 7 to watch team sports like basketball or football because they are 8 (interest) in them. Many people stay at home, having a rest, reading 9 (book) or watching TV. Young people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do 10 (many) kinds of leisure activities than before.
Passage 7
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
I have a special friend. We live in the same neighborhood. I like to talk with her very much. Today I want to tell you something about her.
She is 1 old lady, and she is very cool. She can even use the Internet to learn some new skills. She dances 2 (two) a day and I often see her do Taichi, too. She looks much 3 (young) though she is over seventy.
Last week we talked together again and I asked how she 4 (keep) young. She answered with a smile, “I have the secret to staying young. It is quite easy. Keep your mind active, 5 take an interest in the world around you. You can also learn 6 least one new thing every day. Try to do different 7 (kind) of sports and do exercise as often as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may 8 (say) staying young is possible only for young people. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.”
I hope all the people will stay young and 9 (health). Please tell the story to your family. It would be good for people 10 (follow) the lady’s example. Do you agree
Passage 8
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
I always like running better than any other kind of exercise.
When I was a child, my father once 1 (take) me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race. A runner named Arthur won the race and that really surprised me. I remembered it so 2 (good) . I even wrote 3 story about it.
Although I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many 4 (sport). I like challenges (挑战) and always hope to stay healthy. After 27, I started to play tennis. At 65, I started hurdling (跨栏) . As the oldest person, I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71. When I was 80, I broke the world record (记录). 5 fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind. Now I’m 89, I still keep 6 (run) every day. I don’t want my life to be 7 (meaning) .
I am happy that my family all exercise together in 8 (we) nice garden every day. We have a better life 9 we have many healthy habits. My dream is to run the 100m at the age of 100—only another eleven years to go—and then to try to live to 120.
I hope everyone can be much 10 (healthy) .
Passage 9
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running 1 (slow), but it is still faster than walking. In the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in 2 (park) or along city streets.
You should 3 (choose) to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors (户外). By changing your route(路线) and choose another street, you will always have something 4 (interest) to enjoy.
Take along your MP3 player and listen to 5 (you) favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without 6 (feel) bored.
I enjoy jogging 7 (连词) my friends Tommy and Anna. In the early mornings, we often go jogging in the park. Then we are ready 8 (介词) school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in 9 (冠词) countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city and we feel good in the fresh air. The more you go jogging, the 10 (healthy) you will feel. Just try it!
Passage 10
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet like good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular.
People find it important 1 (be) in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter (计步器) app on their 2 (phone) to record(记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a 3 (day) walk, some people show the number on WeChat (微信) or Weibo. This can make them learn 4 each other and keep exercising. “This 5 (help) me to exercise much and keeps a good habit,” Miss Li said. “I can also talk about 6 to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in 7 same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk 8 (many) steps than others. I really like it, but I don’t take the number too 9 (serious),” he said.
Walk is a 10 (relax) and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording steps helps people have a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking.
Passage 11
根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺.
Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has a history of over F 800 years. Originating from the Song Dynasty (960-1276), Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness (健身) 1 (exercise) in China.
Compared to (相较于) sports like ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music, so it’s often seen as a good way for the old people 2 (relax), but young people are now also 3 (get) interested in it 4 fact, more than 1,000 videos about Baduanjin can be found on Bilibili, and one of the teaching videos is played for more than 10 million times.
But 5 does Baduanjin become so popular Because it’s a perfect sport for office 6 (work) and students, as they often sit at the desk. It helps kill 7 (they) neck and back pain (疼痛) after long working hours and it doesn’t need much effort (努力), time 8 space. “I do Baduanjin for about half 9 hour every day.”A young man said, “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and helps me sleep 10 (well) and get stronger.” Chinese traditional fitness is more and more popular among young people around the world.
Passage 12
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Last Friday, my students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club. We went there by bus. We listened to 1 talk for more than two hours. There, the students learned how to eat and exercise. Everyone said they learned a lot. 2 about twelve, we 3 (have) some delicious food in the restaurant of the club. After lunch, it started to 4 (rain). We had to get on the bus. On 5 (we) way back to school, I asked the students about their exercise and eating habits. Here are the 6 (result).
Only twenty percent of the students usually exercise, and eighty percent like staying at home and watching TV. The answers to the questions about eating habits were also 7 (interest). Most of 8 (they) usually eat vegetables. All the students always eat junk food. 9 few students drink coffee. Now they decide 10 exercise more and eat more healthily.
话题5 旅行
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my holiday activities with you. My parents and I had 1 trip to Maiji Mountain this summer holiday. It was the 2 (one) time for me to get there. So I was really excited.
It was a sunny day. The fresh air made us feel comfortable. We really enjoyed the beautiful views of the mountain and couldn’t wait to take some 3 (photo). We decided to climb the mountains and enjoy the clouds closely. Then we saw the Maiji Mountain Grottoes (石窟). Maiji Mountain Grottoes is famous 4 its wonderful art. The big stones are as high as 16 meters, 5 the smallest ones are only 10 centimeters. We felt 6 (luck) to see the art.
Later, on the way to the top of it, we saw many people 7 (pick) up rubbish. My mum 8 (tell) me that everybody can do something to protect the environment. Then I did the same thing as them 9 (happy).
The trip to Maiji Mountain made me realize the power (力量) of nature and the importance of keeping the environment clean. I will never forget this wonderful and 10 (meaning) trip.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Harbin, the ice city of Heilongjiang province, is in Northeast China. During the past few months, it 1 (become) one of the most-visited places. Eleven 2 (child) from Nanning, Guangxi took a trip to Harbin. This was an 3 (usual) experience for them. People call 4 (they) “little tangerines” (砂糖橘). This is because of the orange jackets they wore. The 5 (old) is just six and a half years old, while the youngest is only three years and five months old. In Harbin, they 6 (eat) the local food and watched a firework show. None of them has been to Mohe before. It snowed 7 (heavy) in Mohe, but they felt warm, because they were warmly welcomed by the people there. While the police officers 8 (make) snowmen for them, the kids played with them with 9 (excite). The 10 (laugh) filled the station. What a meaningful trip for the “little tangerines”!
Passage 3
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将所填写的答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Long time no see! 1 is everything going with you
I’m on vacation in Chongqing with my parents. This is my first time in Chongqing. It’s a really big and beautiful city. It’s hot and wet in Chongqing these days. I don’t like the weather here 2 I love the delicious food and beautiful scenery (风景).
This morning, it was rainy. My parents and I just stayed at the hotel and I felt really 3 (bore). At last, we decided to play cards to kill time. 4 (Lucky), it stopped raining at noon. We went to eat something special 5 lunch ― Chongqing Hot Pot. There is a big 6 (different) between Beijing Hot Pot and Chongqing’s. The food here is really spicy. After lunch, we went to visit Foreigner Street in Chongqing. There are lots of old 7 (build) and nice food from all over the world. We 8 (try) Italian coffee, Italian cakes and British tea there. Everything was nice and we had 9 enjoyable time. By the way, I bought two T-shirts in a gift shop, one for you and the other for 10 (I). I hope you will like it.
How about your vacation Did you do anything special Please write and tell me.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was on vacation in Japan with my friends last year, we lived in a homestay (民宿). We chose it 1 (simple) because it was in a good location (位置). The owner was a doctor called Dr. Joyato. We reached the house at around 9:00 pm and found our Japanese host was waiting for us outside the house. After we met each other, he 2 (lead) us into his house.
Dr. Joyato and his wife invited us for dinner. He was 77 years old. After retiring (退休) at the age of 67, he took 3 1,000-kilometer journey on foot with his wife. They met many kind 4 (tour) during the trip. Later, they decided to turn their house into a homestay. Dr. Joyato told me, " About 170 people from 44 different countries 5 (live) in my house since we had this homestay. "
The talk went quite well that night. The next morning, 6 I woke up at 6:00 am, our host was busy preparing breakfast for us! After breakfast, we went to the Disneyland, and had so much fun.
On the last day, we considered 7 (take) a bicycle ride, but Dr. Joyato thought he should care about our 8 (safe), so he showed us around the city.
During the whole vacation, we got 9 well with the couple. The experience has left us a warm memory. If everyone shows a kind heart to others, we will make our world a 10 (peace) place.
Passage 5
Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my 1 (good) vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We spent two weeks 2 (stay) there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, 3 we could see the sea at any time of the day! There was a shopping street and many 4 (restaurant) around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I also bought something special 5 all of you.
The workers in the hotel were nice and 6 (friend). They always answered our questions with 7 smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I 8 (eat) a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach! Everything was 9 (enjoy). If I go to the beach next time, I will offer 10 (stay) at that hotel again.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
October 2053
Flying to the Moon
I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the 1 (one) students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!
The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about three days 2 (get) there. The “gravity” (重力) in space is very weak, so we’ll all be floating (漂浮) around in the spaceship. And we won’t sleep in beds. We’ll sleep in sleeping bags. We will float away in our sleep 3 we tie (系) the sleeping bag to the wall. Because of the low gravity, our 4 (body) may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.
When we arrive, I 5 (walk) on the Moon. The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth. The weight (重量) of a person is much 6 (light) on the Moon, so we can jump very high. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe (呼吸) because there’s no air on the Moon. So it’s 7 (possible) to hear sound there. The Moon is an amazing and strange place. I’m going to take as many photos 8 I can. I’m sure that it’ll be a wonderful trip!
Passage 7
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi, Joshua!
Greetings from France! We’re having 1 nice time in the Alps, near Mont Blanc. We’re not skiing. Actually, we 2 (climb) mountains at the moment. The mountains look good at this time of year. There are lots of wild flowers around.
Hope you like 3 (we) postcard! We had lunch in a nice restaurant today and bought some postcards here. We want 4 (send) you one because the picture on it is so nice. It is a bit small in size, 5 the view is very clear and beautiful!
The food is nice too. Lucas had French fries and said they were 6 (good) in the world. I tried some 7 (sandwich) and ice creams. They tasted 8 (real) delicious, but the chocolate was too sweet! Sorry, I must 9 (go) now. I’m feeling hungry again after an afternoon hiking! See you soon.
Love,
Ruby and Lucas
Passage 8
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
This year’s National Day is a special day for me. I went to Shenyang 1 my family. This was my 2 (one) time to travel there. It took 3 (we) three hours to get there by car.
Early in the morning, we started our trip. After 4 (arrive), we went to a large lake. There was a wind while we walked around the lake. We talked about nature 5 (happy). After that, we 6 (drive) to the Skiing Resort (滑雪场). I put on the ski boot (滑雪鞋) and reached the top of the snow. At first, I was afraid, 7 I wanted to have a try. And my parents encouraged me. After some 8 (try), I could go skiing 9 (good) than before. Then, we came back to the hotel and had a good sleep. We had 10 great time. This National Day was wonderful for me. I would remember it all the time.
Passage 9
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Zhou Yichen, 11, is a primary school student from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. In July, he got to the top of Mount Elbrus. The mountain in Russia is 5,642 meters high. And it’s the 1 (high) mountain in Europe.
The boy 2 (climb) the mountain with his father in five hours. “It was difficult. I thought I would fail (失败), but I made it. I’m so 3 (excite),” Yichen said.
Zhou Shuangliu, Yichen’s father, is an outdoor 4 (love). He climbed Mount Qomolangma in May. Together, they got to the top of the Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan Province two times—when Yichen was nine 5 ten years old. To prepare for their latest trip, Yichen ran 5 kilometers 6 (two) a week and swam every week.
“In the past, my son often played games when holding a phone. I told him that he should use the phone to learn English, 7 one day he will need it for climbing abroad (在国外). And he 8 (real) started learning English on his phone,” says Zhou Shuangliu.
Yichen became 9 (interest) in mountain climbing after his Russian experience. He hopes 10 (reach) the top of the 6,178-meter Yuzhu Peak in Qinghai next summer.
Passage 10
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Last summer vacation, when I knew my parents weren’t available to travel, I decided 1 (go) for a trip myself. However, my parents said it was not safe (安全的) for a teenager to take a trip with no one else. 2 I wanted to travel, I must find someone to go with me. So I invited my friend Ben to join me. Ben accepted my invitation-I must say I was lucky to have Ben with me. He did things very 3 (careful) and really helped me a lot during the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things by 4 (he) before we left. And Ben is 5 funny boy, so the trip was not boring because of him. His interest is similar 6 mine. We did many interesting things tog

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