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2025-2026学年外研版八年级上册英语期末复习单选80题
单项选择——词义辨析
There is a sign on the wall in this museum. It ________ “No photos”.
A. reads B. speaks C. turns D. uses
Let’s talk with her. She ________ unhappy.
A. seems B. sound C. smells D. seems like
The trip was perfect ________ the rain.
A. except for B. beside C. via D. over
A good diet and proper ________ are important for a child’s healthy growth and development.
A. courage B. pleasure C. knowledge D. exercise
Mrs Li asks us to develop the habit of keeping a diary. It is helpful for us to _______ our writing skills.
A. begin B. solve C. discuss D. improve
—It’s everyone’s duty to make our motherland better known to the world.
—Yes, all of us are supposed to tell Chinese stories and ________ Chinese culture well.
A. teach B. raise C. spread D. review
Our parents ________ us not to go out alone because it is dangerous.
A. advise B. allow C. believe D. decide
The dog brought some ________ fish into the living room, so we quickly opened the windows.
A. lively B. mobile C. digital D. smelly
________ age forty, the woman writer went to the USA on holiday ________ the first time.
A. At; at B. At; for C. In; for D. In; at
Don’t be glued ________ your phone all day, Timmy. Go outside and get some fresh air.
A. to B. for C. via D. with
In my opinion, TV programs have a great ________ on children’s behaviour.
A. talent B. future C. act D. effect
The meeting ________ for 20 minutes when Mr. Wang ________ to school.
A. has been on; got B. had been on; got C. had been on; arrived D. had begun; arrived
It’s ________ for my son to go to school from here. It only takes five minutes on foot.
A. convenient B. safe C. interesting D. difficult
Sally sat ________ Harry and they had lunch face to face.
A. beside B. next to C. opposite D. in front of
________ is impossible as long as you try and stick to it.
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A. careful B. careless C. serious D. smart
All the drivers must ________ speed when driving near the crosswalk.
A. test B. check C. increase D. reduce
Make a list of things you want to buy before you go shopping. That will ______ you a lot of time and money. A. give B. call C. pick D. save
Lucy gave an answer ________ her question and left hurriedly.
A. at B. as C. to D. of
I have ________ finished my homework, but I haven’t washed my clothes ________.
A. already; yet B. yet; already C. already; just D. yet; just
________ he is young, he knows a lot about history.
A. Despite B. Although C. Because D. If
The team tried their best, and finally they ________ in winning the school basketball match.
A. succeeded B. failed C. feared D. doubted
—Whose notebook is this —________ it is Li Hong’s, but I’m not sure.
A. Suddenly B. Perhaps C. Recently D. Sometimes
I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very ________.
A. truly B. politely C. quickly D. secretly
The astronauts are preparing for a new ________ of the moon.
A. curiosity B. doubt C. agreement D. exploration
Li Lan is ________ about the insect because she’s never seen it.
A. curious B. blind C. stressed D. successful
He kept trying ________ his failure.
A. because B. although C. but D. despite
Norman Bethune invented special medical tools to use outside hospital. His ________ saved many lives.
A. inventions B. explorations C. experiments D. exhibitions
Hearing the good news that she won first prize, Lily ________ an ________ voice.
A. shouted with; exciting B. has shouted in; excited
C. shouted in; excited D. had shouted with; exciting
To ________ surprise, the doctors and nurses never think of ________.
A. us; them B. our; them C. our; themselves D. us; themselves
The teacher’s kind words ________ my heart with warmth on that cold day.
A. filled B. gave C. made D. took
—Could you help ________ with ________ school project —Of course, I’d love to help.
A. we; my B. us; us C. us; our D. I; my
—Mom, can I ride my bike alone to the park far from home
—I’m afraid not. It’s too ________ for a 12-year-old kid to go that far alone.
A. safe B. risky C. narrow D. interesting
—What’s the ________ between the two pictures —One is black and white, and the other is colourful.
A. difference B. value C. quality D. height
My neighbor often ________ to help me with my English when I have problems.
A. offers B. argues C. divides D. returns
The little girl was ________ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a small light on.
A. glad B. afraid C. stressed D. excellent
—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange juice, Jane —______ is ok, I don’t mind.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
I ______ Monday morning. There is always heavy traffic on the road.
A. miss B. wonder C. hate D. drive
My mother often told me kindness is good and important ________ .
A. curiosity B. failure C. quality D. Fear
—Lucy, why do you return home so early every day
—Because my parents don’t ________ me to hang out after school.
A. drive B. warn C. hope D. allow
At the weekend, the shopping mall is always ________ with people.
A. empty B. clean C. crowded D. satisfied
—What’s the ________ of the novel —Love and peace.
A. message B. news C. advice D. information
The storybook is full of ________ roles, like a dog that can write poems.
A. satisfied B. real C. imaginative D. priceless
—You can call me ________ you need help. —Thanks a lot.
A. after B. whenever C. though D. until
This story about family love makes us ________ feel the importance of caring for each other.
A. busily B. loudly C. truly D. angrily
The fireworks show last night was amazing and ________ us ________ .
A. held; back B. blew; away C. turned; off D. threw; away
参考答案及详细解析
A
解析：read表示“写着”，常用于标识、通知等内容。
A
解析：seem + 形容词表示“看起来……”，主语是she，用seems。
A
解析：except for表示“除了……之外”，指整体中排除部分。
D
解析：proper exercise表示“适当的锻炼”，与饮食一起对健康成长重要。
D
解析：improve writing skills表示“提高写作技能”。
C
解析：spread Chinese culture表示“传播中国文化”。
A
解析：advise sb. not to do sth.表示“建议某人不要做某事”。
D
解析：smelly fish表示“臭鱼”，导致开窗通风。
B
解析：at age forty表示“在四十岁时”，for the first time表示“第一次”。
A
解析：be glued to表示“盯着……不放”。
D
解析：have a great effect on表示“对……有很大影响”。
B
解析：for 20 minutes是时间段，用had been on；got to school是过去时间。
A
解析：convenient表示“方便的”，步行仅需五分钟。
C
解析：opposite表示“对面”，face to face说明相对而坐。
D
解析：Nothing is impossible表示“没有什么是不可能的”。
B
解析：careless表示“粗心的”，导致作业出错。
D
解析：reduce speed表示“减速”，在人行横道附近必须减速。
D
解析：save time and money表示“节省时间和金钱”。
C
解析：answer to the question表示“问题的答案”。
A
解析：already用于肯定句，yet用于否定句和疑问句。
B
解析：Although表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。
A
解析：succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”。
B
解析：Perhaps表示“也许”，表示不确定。
C
解析：eat quickly表示“吃得快”，因为时间不多。
D
解析：new exploration of the moon表示“新的月球探索”。
A
解析：be curious about表示“对……好奇”。
D
解析：despite + 名词表示“尽管”，相当于although + 从句。
A
解析：inventions表示“发明”，白求恩的发明拯救了许多生命。
C
解析：shouted in an excited voice表示“用兴奋的声音大喊”。
C
解析：to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，think of themselves表示“为自己着想”。
A
解析：fill one’s heart with warmth表示“让某人心里充满温暖”。
C
解析：help us with our school project表示“帮助我们完成学校项目”。
B
解析：risky表示“有风险的”，不适合12岁孩子独自去远的地方。
A
解析：difference表示“不同”，回答了两张图片的区别。
A
解析：offer to help表示“主动提供帮助”。
B
解析：be afraid of the dark表示“害怕黑暗”。
A
解析：either表示“两者中的任何一个”，适合回答二选一的问题。
C
解析：hate Monday morning表示“讨厌周一早上”，因为交通拥堵。
C
解析：quality表示“品质”，善良是好的重要品质。
D
解析：allow sb. to do sth.的否定形式是don’t allow sb. to do sth.。
C
解析：be crowded with people表示“挤满了人”。
A
解析：message of the novel表示“小说的主题”。
C
解析：imaginative roles表示“富有想象力的角色”，比如会写诗的狗。
B
解析：whenever表示“无论何时”，随时可以打电话求助。
C
解析：truly feel表示“真切地感受到”家庭爱的重要性。
B
解析：blow sb. away表示“让某人惊叹”，烟花表演令人惊叹。

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