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(共21张PPT)
Grammatical Filling
语法填空解题技巧探究
1
无提示词
2
有提示词
填？
变？
Grammatical Filling
2
1
无提示词
1. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away_____ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
2. I wonder who he wanted to give the doll______.
3. About fifty American students came to visit our school today. We gathered at the school gate at 8 to give them _____ warm welcome.
4. For English author Charles Dickens, life included the best of times and ______ worst of times.
by
to
a
the
介
介
冠
冠
2
1
无提示词
5. Teachers should take advantage of many methods ___________ can help them learn about their students.
6. In 1931, Jane Adams was awarded the Nobel Prize for _________she had done for society.
7. She remembered how difficult ______ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
8. I failed an exam.___________, I told myself,“Cheer up!”.
which/that
what
it
定从
宾从
————————————————————————————— —
形主
However
连
连
代
副
2
1
无提示词
介
the; a+辅音音素； an+元音音素;
常考固定搭配
关连词(引导词)which, that, who,what
并列连词and, but, while,either..or
强调句，倒装句中的连词
人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词
不定代词; 反身代词; 物主代词; 主/宾格 等
填（一词）
功能性连接副词：however, therefore ,anyhow…
冠
副
代
连
2
1
无提示词
有提示词
填？
变？
Grammatical Filling
√
２
有提示词
2
①动词
变
④词性转换
②形容/副词
③名词
①动词
解题策略
分析句子定方向
谓语
（考虑时态、语态、主谓一致）
非谓语
（考虑to do、doing、done及其变形）
2
①动词
1. It was raining lightly when I_______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
2. Since 2011，the country (grow)more corn than rice.
3. The program, called Street to School, _____________(found) by educators the other day.
4.He still remembered the happy time ________(spend) with his students.
5.People probably cooked their food in large pots, ________(use)twigs(树枝) to remove it.
6.She happened________________(shop) when I called her.
arrived
has grown
using
was founded
spent
to be shopping
谓语（考虑时态、语态、主谓一致）
谓语（考虑时态、语态、主谓一致）
谓语（考虑时态、语态、主谓一致）
非谓语（考虑to do、doing、done及其变形）
非谓语（考虑to do、doing、done及其变形）
非谓语（考虑to do、doing、done及其变形）
to do变形: to be doing(进行)
to be done(被动)
to have done(完成)
to have been done(被动完成)
②形容/副词
1.There could be an even________(high) cost on your health.
2.Fiber allows you to digest what you’ve eaten better and _____________(easy)
3.They were also the best and the ______(bad) years in my life.
4.I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes and collecting the ________(last) music albums.
higher
more easily
worst
latest
考查形容词/副词的比较级或者最高级
形、副比较级标志：than/much/even/far/a little/a bit/a great deal/any/twice等
③名词
1.The Li River is pictured by artists in so many Chinese ____________(painting).
2.When I finally arrived at my _________(friend) he lent me lots of clothes.
3.It is one of the wonderful________________ (phenomenon)of protecting nature.
paintings
phenomena
friend’s
考虑名词的数与所有格
④词性转换
考查各类词性的正确使用及相互转化
1.adj. adv. adj. n. n. v.
2.正反义词的转换
3.相同词性的词形转换(如he his/himself等)
解题策略
定词性
介词/冠词、形物、所有格后接______
_______修饰名词、代词
_______修饰动词/形容词/副词/句子
名词
形容词
副词
④词性转换
1.It must have been _______ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers.
2.Railway was one of the most _________ (success) of these new lines.
3. As far as I am concerned, my ____________(suggest) is that we should always have a dictionary within easy reach.
4.He is _______（lucky）to get a bad score.
5.To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to____________(strength).
suggestion
successful
unlucky
strengthen
fairly
根据语义, 确定词形
分析句子,确定词性
解题四步走
通读全文,理解大意
检查搭配, 前后连贯
忽略文意，直奔题目！
注意三写
拼写正确
书写规范
大小写准确
切忌：
有提示词
(变：三词以内)
无提示词
（填:一词）
形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
名词：单复数、所有格
词性转换
介词：in, on, to, for…
冠词： a/an, the
连词：关连词(引导词）which, that, who, what…
并列连词and, but, while, so, neither… nor
强调句、倒装句中的连词
代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
副词：however, therefore…
谓语动词：时态　语态　主谓一致
非谓语动词：doing　done to do
Test points(考点) summary：
动词
The survey 1.______________(conduct) by my English teacher showed the great difficulty we had 2.__________(do) the Grammatical Filling. 3.____________(know) our need for help, my teacher specially gave us a class 4.___________ we could find 5. (solve) to our problems together.Now we have 6. better understanding of it. If we can practise 7.__________(repeat), great progress 8.___________________(achieve). The more we do, the 9. ___________(easy) we can overcome the difficulty. Keep on and our efforts will pay 10.____.
Give it a try!
conducted
doing
Knowing
where
solutions
a
repeatedly
more easily
will be achieved
off
Show time for you!
You are the teachers now. Please give the 2026 senior 3 students a test of Grammatical Filling based on an article .
All new cars will be fitted with devices that make sure they automatically keep to the speed limit in a move billed as the biggest overhaul(整改) of road safety in more than 50 years.
Within the next three years, models sold in Europe are expected to use technology that detects limits and slows down vehicles travelling too fast.
It will be one of 15 new safety features fitted as standard to cars, HGVS or buses. Other measures include technology that detects when drivers are losing concentration or falling asleep, a system that keeps cars in the centre of lanes and accident blacks boxes that record vehicle movements.
All new cars 1. （fit）with devices that make sure they2. (automatic)keep to the speed limit in a move billed as the3. (big) overhaul(整改) of road safety in more than 50 years.
Within the next three years, models4. ____(sell) in Europe are expected to use technology 5. detects limits and 6. _____ (slow)down vehicles 7.________ (travel) too fast.
It will be one of 15 new safety 8. （feature） fitted as standard to cars, HGVS or buses. Other measures include technology that detects when drivers are losing concentration9. ___ falling asleep, a system that keeps cars in the centre of lanes10. accident blacks boxes that record vehicle movements.
will be fitted
automatically
biggest
sold
slows
features
or
that
and
travelling
My version of grammatical filling
Homework
Reference book P17-20

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