资源简介

(共15张PPT)
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
Period 3
Discovering useful structures
After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.
Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a piece where they were safe from the water.
The Attributive Clause （定语从句）
What is the attribute （什么是定语）
定语：
用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。
汉语翻译中中常用，“......的”表示。
What is the attributive clause
(什么是定语从句）
定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词，在句子中起定语作用的从句。
Bobby is a boy who is very fat..
先行词
关系词
定语从句
先行词: 被修饰的名词或代词
关系词：1.连接从句；2.替代先行词； 当
定
语
从
句
的
引
导
词
关系
代词
关系
副词
指人
指物
who(主语、宾语)，whom(宾语)，
that(主语、宾语), whose(定语)
that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语)
whose(定语)
where (地点状语)
when (时间状语)
why (原因状语)
指地点
指时间
指原因
1. 判断该句子为定语从句
2 只看从句，如果从句缺主语或者宾语，则用关系代词，否则用关系副词。
1. I love a boy____________ is handsome.2. I am in a classroom____________there are many students.3. They give me an ice cream,____________makes me happy.4. The day____________I met you was a sunny day.5. The boy____________I love is handsome.
who
where
which
when
who/whom
1. We will remember those days____________we spent together.
2. We will remember those days____________we worked together.
3. That was the reason____________I love you.
4. That was the reason____________he gave me yesterday.
5. This is the factory____________my father works.
6. This is the factory____________a lot of students visited.
whcih/that
when
why
which/that
where
which/that
Practice
I have downloaded that free app, but it doesn’t work well.
The free app which/that I have downloaded doesn’t work well.
1. He showed me a photo in his room. It was a photo of a famous cultural relic in Egypt.
The photo
that/which he showed me in his room was a photo of a famous cultural relic in Egypt.
2. The project team helped protect the national parks in the United Republic of
Tanzania. It was formed by members from fifteen countries.
The project team whose members were from fifteen countries helped protect the national parks in the United Republic of Tanzania.
3. This temple was first built during the Qin Dynasty.
The time when this temple was first built was during the Qin Dynasty.
n.共和国
4. We met a professional archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Pyramid.
He explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure.
adj.&n.职业的;专业人员
n.入口;进入
The professional archaeologist who/ whom we met at the entrance to the Great Pyramid explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure.
n.过程vt.处理;加工
5. The documents about the cultural relics from overseas are under the desk. I found them yesterday.
The place where I found the documents about the cultural relics from overseas yesterday is under the desk.
adj.海外的adv.在海外
6. Scientists worked together day and night to rescue the temple because they wanted to preserve it for the next generation.
The reason why scientists worked together day and night to rescue the temple is that they wanted to preserve it for the next generation.
Thank you

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