资源简介

(共39张PPT)
第二部分　主题精准集训
【人与自然篇】
(十二)环境保护与灾害防范
环 境 保 护 1. 环境 (n.) environment 2. 资源 (n.) resource
3. 能量 (n.) energy 4. 燃料 (n.) fuel
5. 污染 (n.) pollution 6. 噪声 (n.) noise
7. 垃圾 (n.) rubbish (litter/garbage/waste)
8. 浪费 (v.& n．) waste 9. 再使用 (v.) reuse
10. 再循环 (v.) recycle 11. 保护 (v.) protect
12. 减少 (v.) reduce 13. 污染 (v.) pollute
14. 自然保护区natural reserve 15. 全球变暖global warming
灾 害 防 范 16. 灾害 (n.) disaster 17. 烟雾 (n.) smog
18. 暴风雨 (n.) storm 19. 台风 (n.) typhoon
20. 飓风 (n.) hurricane 21. 旱灾 (n.) drought
22. 水灾；洪水 (n.) flood 23. 地震 (n.) earthquake
24. 森林大火 (n.) wildfire 25. 安全 (n.) safety
26. 危险 (n.) danger 27. 信息 (n.) information
28. 通知 (n.) notice 29. 注意 (n.) attention
30. 伤口 (n.) wound 31. 急救车 (n.) ambulance
灾 害 防 范 32. 避免；防止 (v.) avoid 33. 警告 (v.) warn
34. 欺骗 (v.) cheat 35. 打扰 (v.) disturb
36. 伤害 (v.) hurt 37. 危险的 (adj.) dangerous
38. 小心的 (adj.) careful 39. 勇敢的 (adj.) brave
40. 明智的 (adj.) wise 41. 镇静的 (adj.) calm
42. 害怕的 (adj.) afraid 43. 有耐心的 (adj.) patient
44. 恰当的 (adj.) proper 45. 严重的 (adj.) serious
谈环境保护
佳句范例 佳句点拨
1. It's our duty to love and protect our environment. 使用句型“It is＋n.＋to do sth.”强调保护环境的重要性
2. We should all be responsible for our planet, as we only have one planet. 使用“as”引导的原因状语从句强调地球的唯一性
佳句范例 佳句点拨
3. As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop pouring waste water into the river. “as far as I am concerned”意为“在我看来，就我而言”，是一个较高级的表达用语
4. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, we'll have a much better world. 使用“if”引导的条件状语从句及短语“make a contribution to”，使句子表达更高级
谈灾害防范
佳句范例 佳句点拨
5. Natural disaster is one of the biggest problems that we have to face with. 使用“one of”表明问题多；使用“that”引导的定语从句说明自然灾害对我们的影响
6. A terrible flood which lasted as long as over a month hit America. “as long as”意为“长达”，强调洪水持续时间之长
佳句范例 佳句点拨
7. Heavy rain will not only wash away the soil but cause serious flood as well. 使用“not only…but…”表达递进关系，强调了暴雨造成的严重后果
8. Now we've become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. “have much to do with”表示“与……有关”，使表达更高级；“what”引导宾语从句，这是从句中套从句，体现了语法功底
佳句范例 佳句点拨
9. Although we are living in peace, we should learn about how to protect ourselves in natural disasters. 使用“although”引导的让步状语从句及“how”引导的宾语从句，强调了学习在灾害中自保的重要性
一、完形第二节
Last summer, my family and I visited a coastal village. One morning, while walking on the beach, I noticed a small sea turtle(海龟) struggling to reach the ocean. Its tiny body was covered in plastic waste. I 1 picked it up and carefully removed the trash(废物). The turtle 2 me with tired eyes, as if saying, “Thank you.”
(　 　)1.A.slowly B．angrily C．lazily
(　 　)2.A.looked for B．looked at C．looked up
【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。根据上下文语境可知，此处指乌龟用疲惫的眼神看着“我”。故选B。
A
B
An old fisherman nearby saw this and smiled. “This beach used to be 3 with turtles，” he said. “But plastic pollution and fishing nets have made their lives 4 . If we don't act now, they might disappear forever.” His words made me realize how human activities 5 wildlife.
(　 　)3.A.empty B．filled C．colored
(　 　)4.A.easier B．safer C．harder
(　 　)5.A.protect B．connect C．harm
B
C
C
That afternoon, I joined a local clean-up 6 . We collected bottles, bags, and broken fishing equipment. Although the work was tiring, everyone felt proud. The team leader explained, “Even small actions, like 7 plastic use or recycling, can create big changes.”
(　 　)6.A.team B．building C．street
(　 　)7.A.increasing B．reducing C．adding
A
B
By sunset, the beach looked cleaner. Suddenly, someone shouted, “Look! A turtle is coming back！” We watched quietly as the same turtle I saved earlier crawled(爬) into the waves. It was a magical moment — a reminder that nature can heal(修复) if we give it a 8 .
(　 　)8.A.chance B．problem C．gift
【解析】　考查名词辨析。根据“nature can heal(修复)”可知，此处指“我们”要给予自然修复的机会。故选A。
A
On our way home, I decided to 9 my habits. I promised to use reusable bags and avoid single-use plastics. My family supported me, and we even started a “zero-waste challenge” at home.
Protecting nature isn't just about saving 10 ；it's about protecting ourselves. Every choice we make shapes the world.
(　 　)9.A.break B．change C．hide
(　 　)10.A.animals B．machines C．disasters
B
A
二、选择型阅读
A
Staying Safe in a Lightning Storm
Lightning storms can be dangerous. Here are some tips to stay safe.
Indoors
1．Close all the windows and doors.
2．Do not take a bath or shower. Stay away from water.
3．Turn off electrical products, including computers and TVs.
Outdoors
1．Check if thunderstorms(雷雨) are in the weather report.
2．Find a strong building or a car with a hard top.
3．Do not stand under trees that are alone in the middle of a field.
4．Do not stand under tall trees when there are shorter trees close by.
5．Do not stand near things that are made of metal.
The Lightning Crouch(闪电蹲伏)
If you feel your skin tingling(刺痛) or your hair standing up, this could mean you are about to be hit by lightning. Get into the “Lightning Crouch”. Keep down low and curl(蜷缩) into a small ball. Put your hands on your knees, and keep your head down. Try to be as small as you can, with very little touching the ground. DO NOT LIE ON THE GROUND！
(　 　)1.What can you do if you are indoors during a lightning storm
A. Open the windows. B．Watch TV in the room.
C．Keep away from water.
(　 　)2. Which of the following is safe during a lightning storm outdoors
a. Stand under a single tree. b．Find a strong building.
c. Run into a car with a hard top. d．Stand away from metal objects.
A. bcd B．abc C．acd
C
A
(　 　)3.What can be dangerous when you get into the “Lightning Crouch”？
A. Lying on the ground.
B. Keeping your head down.
C. Putting your hands on your knees.
A
(　 　)4.What's the main purpose of the text
A. To warn us of the danger of lightning storms.
B. To tell us the way to learn about lightning storms.
C. To teach us how to protect ourselves during lightning storms.
【解析】　推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Lightning storms can be dangerous. Here are some tips to stay safe.”及通读全文可知，本文的目的是教我们如何在雷暴天气保护自己。故选C。
C
B
Climate change is the biggest danger to our planet. All over the world there are people living in difficult conditions. But difficult conditions often inspire(鼓舞) creative solutions.
Every year the Philippines are hit by typhoons. These violent storms often kill hundreds of people and cause damage to the islands. One company has come up with a house that stands up to the strongest of winds. The houses built in a dome(穹顶) shape and the curved(弯曲的) surfaces are much better at surviving in storms than traditional flat roofs and walls.They are also better at surviving in earthquakes.
Wildfires often cause destruction in many places around the world. In 2015, bushfires(丛林大火) burned down plants in South Australia. This made the land difficult to farm as strong winds blew the soil away. A farmer called Brian Fischer had a great idea. He ploughed(耕) the fields in spirals(螺旋形). This means that it doesn't matter which way the wind blows because it can never blow away the soil.
A lack of water is also a serious problem. In the Himalayan Desert, water is difficult to find in spring. The Ice Stupa project has come up with a clever solution. In winter, a pipe(管道) takes water from higher up in the mountains down to the desert, where it rushes out as a fountain(喷泉). Because it is so cold in the desert, the water freezes and makes frozen towers of ice. In spring, the ice melts giving the farmers the water they need for their land.
(　 　)5.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Houses that are designed to stand up to winds.
B．Violent storms that kill hundreds of people.
C．The companies that built houses in a round shape.
(　 　)6.What is NOT needed to deal with the lack of water
A．The ice melts in spring to provide the water.
B．The frozen ice towers can store water.
C．A fountain is built to carry the falling water.
A
C
(　 　)7. What is the structure of the text？(P＝Paragraph)
【解析】　篇章结构题。第一段总起全文，点明气候变化带来威胁，人们在困境中会想出创造性的解决方案；第二、三、四段分别列举了三个具体事例来支撑总述的观点，因此本文是“总—分”结构。故选A。
A
(　 　)8. Which can be the best title for the text
A. Stopping Typhoons and Wildfires
B. Climate Change Problems and Creative Solutions
C. How Weather Hurts Our Planet
【解析】　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了由气候变化导致的一些环境问题及解决方案。故选B。
B
三、任务型阅读(2025贵阳一模)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
In hot summer, we often buy bottled water, drink it all up, and then throw away the bottles. It's said that more than 1 million water bottles are sold every minute around the world. Sales of bottled water are expected to double by 2030. However, using and throwing away so many bottles can cause big problems for society and the environment.
Social problems
In some rich countries, clean running water is everywhere. But people think bottled water is healthier and more delicious. That's the view driven by bottled water companies. In poor countries, people choose bottled water more often because they don't have ways to drink safe tap water(自来水). So this can draw people's attention away from the real problems of public water systems.
Environmental problems
Most plastics are not recycled and end up in landfills(垃圾填埋场). It can take up to 1,000 years for these bottles to break down in nature. And they can get into the ocean, harming and even killing sea animals. The main source of bottled water is groundwater. However, groundwater is rapidly getting less in some areas because of excessive extraction(过度开采) and climate change. And the bottled water industry may make the lower water supply even worse.
In a word, we should try to save water and use reusable bottles instead of throwing away plastic bottles after drinking them.
Main idea Supporting information
The present and future Over 1._____________ water bottles are sold every minute worldwide.
Sales of bottled water are expected to double by 2030.
2._________________ Most people prefer bottled water to tap water, which draws people's attention away from the real problems of public water systems.
1/one million
The social problems
Main idea Supporting information
The environmental problems The used bottles can pollute the ocean, harm and even 3.________________.
The bottled water industry may make the lower water supply even worse.
Tips for teenagers Take 4._______________ when we go to school or go out.
Drink the bottled water up instead of wasting it.
Will you follow the tips in the text Why or why not 5．_____________________________________________________________
kill sea animals
our own bottles
Yes, I will. Because it helps to protect the environment and saves money. /...
四、语言运用第二节(2025毕节二模改编)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Giraffes are the world's tallest land animal. At birth, a baby giraffe is about 1.8 meters tall and 1. ______(weigh) about 68 kilos. Male(雄性的) giraffes can grow up to 5.5 meters tall and weigh 1,360 kilos. Females(雌性) can be up to 4.6 meters in height and 725 kilos in weight.
A 2. _________(giraffe) tongue is usually black, blue or purple. It can be about 50 cm long. That means the animal can use 3. ___(it) tongue to get food high in the tree. Giraffes can live about 25 years in the wild if they are 4._______(health). In the zoo, they can live longer.
weighs
giraffe's
its
healthy
Giraffes often live in groups of 10 to 20. A group of giraffes 5._________ (call) a “tower”. Giraffes' groups can change every day, even from hour to hour. A “tower” of giraffes you see today might not be the same one you see tomorrow. It's 6. _________(amaze), isn't it Living in groups offers many advantages to giraffes. It not only provides safety in numbers but also makes giraffes share information about food and water 7. ______(easy)．
is called
amazing
easily
Giraffes play an important role in nature. But now they are in danger. The number of giraffes 8. __(be) getting smaller. People have hunted giraffes for a long time 9. ______(get) their meat, coats and tails. Habitat loss(丧失) is the biggest problem.
Giraffes are truly special animals. Learning about 10.________(problem) they face helps us protect them. Let's take action and do something for these cute animals.
is
to get
problems
假设你是李辉，你校英语报“Protect the Environment”专栏面向全校学生征稿，以向大家宣传环保的意义及作为中学生应该怎样保护环境。请参考图文信息，以“We Can Make a(n) __________ Difference to the Environment”为题，积极投稿。
写作要求：
1．请补全标题；
2．词数为80左右；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
We Can Make a(n) ________ Difference to the Environment
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How can we protect the earth
Plant more trees, save water, ride a bike, recycle...
Call on people to join you.
★Step 1　审好题，搭好架
①定文体： ②定人称：
③定时态：
议论文
第一人称
一般现在时
★Step 2　造好句，写准句
①We protect the earth. We can start by saving water, planting more trees, and reducing pollution. (用动词不定式改写成目的状语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________________
②We can choose to ride a bike. We can choose not to drive a car. (用instead of改写句子)
_______________________________________________
To protect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting more trees, and reducing pollution.
We can choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car.
★Step 3　组好文，成佳作
We Can Make a(n) ______ Difference to the Environment
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Active
The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It's crying for our help now. As middle school students, we should take action to make an active difference and help save the earth!
To protect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting more trees, and reducing pollution. We can also save animals and recycle whenever possible. Besides，we can choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car to help stop pollution, and make sure to always throw rubbish into the proper bins.
By doing our part, we can make an active difference to the environment and create a better future for later generations.(共40张PPT)
第二部分　主题精准集训
【人与自然篇】
(十一)自然生态与宇宙探索
自然 生态 气候与 天气 1．气候 (n.) climate 2．天气 (n.) weather
3．季节 (n.) season 4．春天 (n.) spring
5．夏天 (n.) summer 6．秋天 (n.) autumn
7．冬天 (n.) winter 8．气温 (n.) temperature
9．风 (n.) wind 10．云 (n.) cloud
11．雾 (n.) fog 12．阵雨 (n.) shower
自 然 生 态 气候与 天气 13．雪 (n.) 下雪(v.) snow 14．雨 (n.) 下雨(v.) rain
15．多风的 (adj.) windy 16．多雨的 (adj.) rainy
17．多雪的 (adj.) snowy 18．晴朗的 (adj.) sunny
19．潮湿的 (adj.) wet 20．暖和的 (adj.) warm
21．炎热的 (adj.) hot 22．凉爽的 (adj.) cool
23．干燥的 (adj.) dry 24．寒冷的 (adj.) cold
自 然 生 态 动物 25．动物 (n.) animal 26．老鼠 (n.) mouse
27．老虎 (n.) tiger 28．兔子 (n.) rabbit
29．狐狸 (n.) fox 30．斑马 (n.) zebra
31．蛇 (n.) snake 32．猴子 (n.) monkey
33．熊 (n.) bear 34．熊猫 (n.) panda
35．绵羊 (n.) sheep 36．狮子 (n.) lion
37．大象 (n.) elephant 38．狼 (n.) wolf
39．长颈鹿 (n.) giraffe 40．狗 (n.) dog
自然 生态 动物 41．猫 (n.) cat 42．母鸡 (n.) hen
43．公鸡 (n.) cock 44．小鸡 (n.) chick
45．猪 (n.) pig 46．鸭 (n.) duck
47．鹅 (n.) goose 48．奶牛 (n.) cow
49．马 (n.) horse 50．鱼 (n.) fish
51．鸟 (n.) bird
自 然 生 态 植物 52．植物 (n.) 种植 (v.) plant 53．树 (n.) tree
54．树林 (n.) woods 55．森林 (n.) forest
56．叶子 (n.) leaf 57．竹子 (n.) bamboo
58．草 (n.) grass 59．花 (n.) flower
60．水果；果实 (n.) fruit
自然 生态 山川 河流 61．高山；山岳 (n.)mountain 62．河流 (n.) river
63．小山 (n.) hill 64．山坡 (n.) hillside
65．峡谷 (n.) canyon 66．山峰 (n.) peak
67．山洞 (n.) cave 68．陆地 (n.) land
69．平原 (n.) plain 70．大海；海洋 (n.) ocean
71．海滩 (n.) beach 72．海；海洋 (n.) sea
73．海浪 (n.) wave 74．岛屿 (n.) island
75．海岸 (n.) coast 76．小溪 (n.) stream
77．河岸 (n.) bank 78．湖泊 (n.) lake
宇 宙 79．宇宙 (n.) universe 80．太空 (n.) space
81．恒星 (n.) star 82．行星 (n.) planet
83．卫星 (n.) satellite 84．太阳 (n.) sun
85．地球 (n.) earth 86．月球 (n.) moon
87．火星 (n.) Mars 88．星系 (n.) galaxy
89．太阳系solar system
90．银河系the Milky Way (the Galaxy)
谈天气及影响
佳句范例 佳句点拨
1. Autumn is the best season of the year, as it is neither too hot nor too cold. 使用“as”引导的原因状语从句，补充说明原因；“neither…nor…”结构的使用突出了秋天天气的舒适
2. When we'll set off depends on the weather. 使用“when”引导的主语从句，使表达更高级
佳句范例 佳句点拨
3. Put on more clothes as it's getting colder and colder. 使用祈使句表达指令或建议；使用“as”引导的原因状语从句，补充说明原因
4. You'd better take an umbrella with you as it seems as if it is going to rain. 使用“had better do sth.”提出建议；句型“it seems as if…”意为“看起来好像……”，这样的表达使句子更丰富
谈宇宙探索
佳句范例 佳句点拨
5. They had a hunger to explore the universe and discover its truth. “hunger”意为“渴望、欲望”，充分表达出其探索宇宙的心情
6. It has been over fifty years since man's first landing on the moon. 使用“since”引导的时间状语从句，体现出人类首次登月至今的时间跨度
7. We believe that exploration will bring more information which we cannot even imagine now. 使用“which”引导的定语从句修饰并限定“information”，使之更明确
佳句范例 佳句点拨
8. Traveling around space was one of my dreams when I was young. 使用“one of”说明有很多梦想；使用“when”引导的时间状语从句，突出儿时梦想
9. If I travel into space one day, I'll be proud of myself. 使用“if”引导的条件状语从句强调自己的渴望
一、完形第二节
In the eastern state of Virginia, workers of the Richmond Wildlife Center are doing their best to act like mother foxes. They started 1 and caring for a red baby fox when the young animal left her mother.
(　 　)1.A. feeding B．playing C．killing
A
On February 29, 2024, a man 2 the animal on the street in Richmond. Thinking she was a baby cat, the man turned her over to(移交) a 3 that takes in cats and dogs without owners. However, the workers there found she was actually a fox and 4 her to the wildlife center.
(　 　)2.A. bought B．made C．found
(　 　)3.A. place B．home C．family
(　 　)4.A. visited B．sent C．explained
C
A
B
From then on, workers at the wildlife center have been 5 to feed the fox every two to four hours. They all wear a red fox mask while feeding her. They also put a 6 red fox toy in her space.
(　 　)5.A. taking turns B．taking chances C．taking notes
(　 　)6.A. strange B．noisy C．small
A
C
“The 7 is to help the animal get back into the wild，” said Stanley, director of the center. It not only improves her 8 of survival(生存), but also helps her get to know other animals of her kind.
(　 　)7.A. thought B．reason C．goal
(　 　)8.A. chances B．difficulties C．results
C
A
At the same time, the center looked for other red foxes of the 9 age and weight at other centers. 10 , workers found three other foxes in a center in northern Virginia. In the future, they will be sent back into the wild together.
(　 　)9.A. different B．same C．high
(　 　)10.A. Quietly B．Luckily C．Suddenly
B
B
二、选择型阅读
A
Sign Up for the One-day Harbin Panda Keeper Program
Pandas are fascinating animals. Do you want to spend your time volunteering to protect them If your answer is “yes”， you can sign up for the one-day Harbin Panda Keeper Program.
Departure(出发): daily
Price: from Harbin, $279 per person
Duration(持续时间): 10 hours
Tour type: private tour
Note: There is a daily quota(限额) of 60 volunteers for the Panda Keeper Program.
Timetable：
7：00 a.m.: Our guide and driver pick you up from your hotel in Harbin.
8：30 a.m.－11：30 a.m.: Arrive at Harbin Base and begin your tour. The activities may include cleaning pandas' homes, feeding pandas, and making panda cakes.
11：30 a.m.－2：00 p.m.: Have lunch and then watch a panda movie.
2：00 p.m.－3：30 p.m.: Continue the program in the afternoon.
3：30 p.m.－4：00 p.m.: The program finishes and then you go back to your hotel in Harbin.
5：30 p.m.: Arrive at your hotel in Harbin.
For more information, please visit the website: www..
(　 　)1. At Harbin Base, the volunteers do some activities EXCEPT ________.
A. feeding pandas B．planting bamboo
C．making panda cakes
(　 　)2. When are the volunteers watching a panda movie
A. At 9：00 a．m. B．At 11：00 a．m.
C. At 1：00 p．m.
B
C
(　 　)3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. You don't need to pay for the tour at Harbin Base.
B. You need to spend two days working for the Panda Keeper Program.
C. We can know about the working time and different activities at Harbin Base.
(　 　)4. Where can we most probably read the text
A. In a movie poster. B．In a newspaper.
C．In a novel.
C
B
B(2025连云港改编)
Saturn(土星) is famous for the beautiful rings around it. Now, it's getting attention for being even more amazing. Scientists have discovered 128 new moons(卫星) around Saturn, bringing the planet's total to 274. A moon is any naturally formed object that moves around a planet. Moons come in different shapes and sizes.
Scientists discovered the moons with a powerful telescope(望远镜), which is used to study stars and planets in great detail. Scientists took many photos of areas in space and piled them on top of each other to make the moons appear bright enough to discover.
Most of Saturn's new moons are small objects, just one or two miles wide — quite different to Earth's moon, which is a 2,159－mile－wide ball. These space rocks are in unusual orbits(轨道) too. They go around Saturn in the opposite direction to its own movement. At between 6.5 million and 18 million miles away from the ringed planet, the newly discovered moons are also further away than Saturn's biggest moon, Titan.
Why does Saturn have so many moons while Earth only has one According to scientists, several billion years ago, the giant planet's gravity attracted some rocks and ice. Over time, some of them crashed against each other, breaking into smaller pieces or coming together to create many small moons.
The new moons were first discovered in 2023 by a team of scientists led by Edward Ashton, and were recently confirmed by the International Astronomical Union(IAU). Saturn now is the planet with the most moons — Jupiter is not far behind with 95. However, Dr Ashton believes this might be the limit for moon discovery. “I don't think Jupiter will ever catch up，” he said. “With present technology, I don't think we can do better than what has already been done，” he added.
(　 　)5. What do we know about the new discovery
A．Newly found moons look the same.
B．Scientists found new moons by accident.
C．128 new moons were found around Saturn.
C
(　 　)6. What does the underlined phrase “the ringed planet” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Earth. B．Saturn. C．Moon.
【解析】　词义猜测题。根据“At between 6.5 million and 18 million miles away from the ringed planet, the newly discovered moons are also further away than Saturn's biggest moon, Titan.”可知，这些新发现的卫星距离土星650万至1 800万英里，也比土星最大的卫星泰坦更远，所以此处“the ringed planet”指的是土星。故选B。
B
(　 　)7. What led to the large number of Saturn's moons
A．The size of the planet.
B．The weights of the moons.
C．The crashes of the moons.
C
(　 　)8. What can we learn from Dr Ashton's words in the last paragraph
A．Jupiter will soon catch up with Saturn.
B．Saturn's new moons might support life.
C．He is satisfied with their moon discovery.
【解析】　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With present technology, I don't think we can do better than what has already been done”可知，Ashton认为，以目前的技术水平，他们已经做到了极致，不太可能再有新的发现，这表明他对团队的发现感到满意。故选C。
C
三、六选五还原型阅读
The word “community” can mean a group of people together in one place.1. ___ The people in your neighborhood all live in the same area.
People in communities depend on one another. Think of your school community. Students need teachers to teach them. Teachers need students to teach. Head teachers make sure their schools run smoothly and they need everyone else to help.2. ___
Plants and animals make communities, too. A habitat(栖息地) community is made up of all the plants and animals that live in a habitat. The
A
F
plants and animals depend on each other. 3. ___ Plants provide some animals with food. They also provide places to hide and live. Plants in a community need the animals, too. Bees move pollen(花粉) between flowers while they are eating. This helps plants produce fruit. 4. ___ For example, mice provide food for owls(猫头鹰)．
What if all the trees disappear from a habitat Birds' nests(鸟巢) would be on the ground and birds' eggs would be eaten by other animals. 5. ___ Animals that eat mice might not find enough food.
Every living thing in a habitat community depends on each other. They help each other to live and they may not live without each other.
D
E
B
A．Your neighborhood is a community.
B．Imagine that all the mice disappear.
C．There would be fewer and fewer birds.
D．Animals in a community need the plants.
E．Some animals depend on other animals for food.
F．The people in your school community need each other.
四、语言运用第二节(2025贵阳二模改编)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(酒泉卫星发射中心) became very bright on April 24, 2025. The Long March-2F rocket(长征二号F运载火箭) took the Shenzhou-20 manned spacecraft into the sky. It 1.____(fly) fast towards the big universe. This day is very special. It's the 10th “China Space Day” and also the 55th birthday of the “Dongfanghong-1” satellite's launch.
flew
Fifty-five years ago, on April 24, 1970, China sent 2.___(it) first man-made satellite, Dongfanghong-1, into space. At that time, things 3.____(be) hard. But Chinese scientists didn't give up. They worked very hard and solved many problems. They wanted people to see the satellite, so a big “skirt” 4._______(put) on the rocket. Dongfanghong-1 played the song Dongfanghong in space. It started China's space journey. Now, 55 years later, the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft flew again. There are three astronauts in this mission(使命). Chen Dong is the 5.______(lead). He has been into space twice. Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie are new astronauts. This is their 6._____(one) space trip.
its
were
was put
leader
first
From Dongfanghong-1 to Shenzhou-20, China's space science has developed a lot. In the past, we just sent satellites into space. Now, we build space stations and do science experiments there. Shenzhou-20 has new technology. It can meet and join with the space station 7._______(quick). And the batteries(电池) in it are improved 8._______(make) the spacecraft lighter and work better.
But one thing never 9._______(change). That is the special spirit of Chinese space scientists. They love their country and work hard. In the past, they made great things happen with few 10._____(tool). Today young scientists keep working hard, too. China's space science will go further and make more great achievements.
quickly
to make
changes
tools
为了让全校师生重视对濒危动物的保护，你校英文报正在举办主题为“Help Endangered Animals：Let's ________”为题的征文活动。请参考图文信息，积极投稿。
写作要求：
1．请补全标题；
2．词数为80左右；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：nature reserve自然保护区
Help Endangered Animals：Let's ________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★Step 1　审好题，搭好架
①定文体： ②定人称：
③定时态：
说明文
第一人称、第三人称
一般现在时
★Step 2　造好句，写准句
①First, we should cut down as few trees as possible and plant more trees. The forest is home to many wild animals. (用because改写句子)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
②We should try our best. We will live in harmony with them in the future. (用if改写句子)
__________________________________________________________
First, we should cut down as few trees as possible and plant more trees because the forest is home to many wild animals.
If we try our best, we will live in harmony with them in the future.
★Step 3　组好文，成佳作
Help Endangered Animals: Let's ___________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Take Action
Lots of animals are in great danger now. Then what can we do to help them
First, we should cut down as few trees as possible and plant more trees because the forest is home to many wild animals. Second, building more nature reserves is very helpful. Third, the government should make laws to stop people from killing animals, selling or buying wild animal products. Besides, if we stop polluting water, creatures like fish can live safely.
If we try our best, we will live in harmony with them in the future. So let's take action to protect animals from now on.

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