资源简介 (共42张PPT)第二部分 主题精准集训人与自我篇(二)日常生活饮食 食 品 饮 品 1.食品;食物 (n.) food 2.零食 (n.) snack3.米饭 (n.) rice 4.面条 (n.) noodle5.面包 (n.) bread 6.蛋糕 (n.) cake7.茶 (n.) tea 8.水 (n.) water9.酒 (n.) wine 10.肉 (n.) meat11.牛肉 (n.) beef 12.蛋 (n.) egg13.饮料 (n.) drink 14.牛奶 (n.) milk饮食 食 品 饮 品 15.汉堡包 (n.) hamburger 16.汤 (n.) soup17.鱼肉 (n.) fish 18.鸡肉 (n.) chicken19.饺子 (n.) dumpling 20.水果 (n.) fruit21.草莓 (n.) strawberry 22.橘子 (n.) orange23.香蕉 (n.) banana 24.苹果 (n.) apple25.梨 (n.) pear 26.葡萄 (n.) grape27.蔬菜 (n.) vegetable 28.胡萝卜 (n.) carrot29.番茄 (n.) tomato 30.土豆 (n.) potato31.洋葱 (n.) onion 32.卷心菜 (n.) cabbage饮食 餐 具 33.勺子 (n.) spoon 34.盘子 (n.) plate35.碗 (n.) bowl 36.碟;盘 (n.) dish37.刀子 (n.) knife 38.餐叉 (n.) fork39.杯子 (n.) cup 40.筷子 (n.) chopstick饮食 餐 饮 描 述 41.甜的 (adj.) sweet 42.酸的 (adj.) sour43.咸的 (adj.) salty 44.饿的 (adj.) hungry45.饱的 (adj.) full 46.美味的 (adj.) delicious47.口渴的 (adj.) thirsty 48.新鲜的 (adj.) fresh49.健康的 (adj.) healthy 50.闻起来 (v.) smell51.尝起来 (v.) taste 52.看起来 (v.) look学习 学习 情况 53.学科;科目 (n.) subject54.课 (n.) lesson55.笔记 (n.) note56.知识 (n.) knowledge57.磁带 (n.) tape58.毕业 (v.) graduate59.级别高的 (adj.) senior60.高中 (senior) high school学习 学 习 方 法 61.方法;措施 (n.) method 62.注意;关注 (n.) attention63.能力 (n.) ability 64.增加 (v.) increase65.创造 (v.) create 66.复习 (n. & v.) review67.完成 (v.) finish 68.发现 (v.) discover69.重复 (v.) repeat 70.记住 (v.) memorize71.检查 look over 72.查阅 look up73.取得进步 make progress 74.向……学习 learn from...75.写下;记录下 write down76.集中注意力;关注 pay attention to/focus on学习 学 习 建 议 77.多次;反复地 over and over again78.对……心存感激 be thankful to79.把……和……连接起来 connect…with…80.渴望 be thirsty for81.与……谈话 talk to/with82.努力学习 work hard83.听…… listen to...84.一步一步地 step by step活 动 安 排 活 动 85.庆祝 (v.) celebrate 86.节日 (n.) festival87.假日 (n.) holiday 88.购物 (n.) shopping89.标志 (n.) symbol 90.享受;喜爱 (v.) enjoy91.参观;拜访 (v. & n.) visit 92.分享 (v.) share93.邮寄 (v. & n.) post 94.款待 (v. & n.) treat95.邀请 (v.) invite 96.吸引 (v.) attract97.承诺 (v. & n.) promise 98.传统的 (adj.) traditional99.流行的 (adj.) popular 100.不同的 (adj.) different活 动 安 排 计划 安排 101.计划,打算 (n. & v.) plan102.组织 (v.) organize103.建议 (v.) advise104.决定 (v.) decide105.准备 (v.) prepare106.返回 (n. & v.) return107.解决 (v.) solve谈健康饮食佳句范例 佳句点拨1. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 谚语的使用使文章更具说服力及文化内涵2. I don't want junk food anymore,and I'd like to try some healthy food. 使用“and”表示递进,进一步阐明今后的饮食倾向谈学习情况佳句范例 佳句点拨3. As long as you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and it will also be easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 使用“as long as”引导的条件状语从句,由从句的条件引出结果,使句子的逻辑性更强;“it+be+adj.+for sb. to do sth.” 表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,固定句型的使用使句子的表达更丰富、更地道佳句范例 佳句点拨4. Lily is good at connecting what she has studied in books with the real things in life, which means she can make good use of her knowledge. 使用短语“connect...with...”和“make good use of”提升了句子的质量、说服力和专业性谈学习方法和建议佳句范例 佳句点拨5. I practice my listening by listening to tapes over and over again until I can understand everything. 使用短语“over and over again”来表达“我”练习听力时的努力程度;使用“until”引导时间状语从句,强调自己练习的决心6. It's a good way to learn a foreign language by listening and speaking. 使用“It's a good way to do sth.”句型,引出学习外语的好方法佳句范例 佳句点拨7. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. 使用“even if”引导让步状语从句,体现了句式的灵活性;“unless”意为“除非”,该句说明了学以致用的重要性8. I speak English as much as possible in class and listen to English on the radio in order that I can communicate with others easily. “as...as possible”表示“尽可能……”,体现了“我”刻苦练习说英语;“in order that”表目的,阐明了自己尽可能多地说英语和听英语广播是为了更容易地与他人交流谈计划和安排佳句范例 佳句点拨9. Whenever you do anything, make the best plans. 使用“whenever”引导让步状语从句,强调了事先做计划的重要性,提升了表达的层次10. We should have a plan for everything that we do. “that”引导的定语从句规范了计划的框架或范围一、完形第二节John was driving through a small town, feeling quite lost and hungry. He was happy when he saw a small 1 coming up on the right side of the road. John 2 pulled over, parked his car, and walked into the restaurant.( )1. A.shop B.restaurant C.bank【解析】考查名词辨析。根据前文“feeling quite lost and hungry”以及后文“and walked into the restaurant.”可知,此处指当他看到餐厅时很高兴。故选B。( )2. A.quickly B.hardly C.quietlyBAJohn saw a blackboard with a 3 written on it. It said, “Today's Special(特价菜): Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes.”“Wow, that sounds pretty good! Have a nice meal that 4 less,” John thought to himself. He 5 he would try this special.( )3. A.notice B.story C.picture( )4. A.drink B.work C.cost( )5. A.guessed B.decided C.doubted【解析】考查动词辨析。根据后文John说的“I'll take the special”可知,他决定试试特价菜。故选B。ACB“I'll take the special,” John said to the waiter when he 6 to take John's order. But a few minutes after his order is served, John called the waiter back to his table. He was 7 .“Is this special It says vegetable soup, but there are no vegetables in this soup at all! It says fried chicken, but the chicken isn't fried. And it also says roast(烤的) potatoes, but are these potatoes roasted They have been boiled! It's too 8 .”( )6. A.came out B.came over C.come down( )7. A.sleepy B.happy C.mad( )8. A.awful B.exciting C.colorfulBCAThe waiter wasn't used to 9 with people from the city. He wasn't quite sure what to say to this angry customer. But he finally thought of a way to10 the man. “My good man,” the waiter said while looking down at the man, “That is what makes it so special!”( )9. A.connecting B.starting C.dealing( )10. A.ask B.answer C.helpCB二、选择型阅读A (核心素养:学习能力)Imagine your teacher asks you to explain a topic that you thought you had understood. And suddenly, your mind goes blank. The problem can be dealt with if you follow the following methods.The Feynman TechniqueIt is a learning method that helps make the process of studying easy and efficient(效率高的). You can use it to understand almost any subject.1. Choose a topic to learnPick a topic you're interested in and list everything that you know about the topic in a notebook.2. Explain it simply and clearlyWhen explaining the topic, do it like explaining to a child who has no background knowledge of it. So, you need to use simple words and make the explanation simple and clear.3. Return to the material if you get stuck(卡壳)When you have trouble explaining something, you need to take a step back. Note it down. Go back and reread it.4. Further simplify(简化) your explanationTry to further simplify your explanation and perfect it. When you can create an explanation that includes all the points properly, then you have succeeded.( )1. Who is the text mainly written for A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers.( )2. What's the Feynman Technique about A. How to understand others well.B. How to learn easily and efficiently.C. How to realize our problems easily.AB( )3. If you have trouble explaining something, what should you do A. Learn something about the background.B. List everything about the question.C. Take a step back, note it down, go back and reread it.( )4. In which part of a magazine can you read the text A. Study. B. History. C. Health.CAB (五育之德育)One Saturday, Annacarin Elf, head of Gothenburg City Library, just happened to walk by her workplace. Noticing that the door was open, she entered the library, and was surprised to see that people were using it like on a regular day. Why Well, it was planned to be closed on that day as it was a national holiday. However, the people in the library behaved as usual. Many were sitting reading newspapers. Some parents were sharing storybooks with kids and others were searching for books on the computer.It seemed that Elf’s workmates had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this popular library is usually open on Saturdays, people just thought they could walk in. Elf called to check with her staff team and then announced that the library was about to close. The visitors calmly shut their books and left, and some take their books with them.It later became known that 446 locals visited the city library, borrowing a total of 246 books during the day. What’s wonderful is that people checked out their books by the library’s electronic self-service system, and all the books have been returned to date!“ ▲ It’s amazing that Gothenburgers enter an empty library and treat it so lovingly,” Elf said to the newspapers. This story got popular in Gothenburg, Sweden. It is touching that people have shown much respect for the books and other things in the library.( )5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to A. The library. B. The door. C. Elf’s office. A( )6. Why was the library planned to be closed on that day A. Because it was Saturday.B. Because it had to be repaired.C. Because it was a national holiday.C【解析】句子还原题。根据“It’s amazing that Gothenburgers enter an empty library and treat it so lovingly”可知,市民们进入这所空图书馆,并且还很爱惜图书馆里的公共设施。因此B选项“图书馆里的任何设施未遭到破坏。”符合语境。故选B。( )7. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph A. It’s just an accident.B. Nothing was destroyed(损坏).C. I have never experienced this.B( )8. Which can be the best title for the text A. Book Lovers Are Heroes to Look Up toB. Honesty Is the Best Character in the WorldC. An Empty Library Brings out the Best in PeopleC三、六选五还原型阅读 (2025铜仁三模)A.I also enjoyed the music show in the park near West Lake in the evening.B.West Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in China.C.If not, let me tell you how beautiful West Lake is!D.I visited some beautiful scenic spots such as Broken Bridge, Leifeng Tower and Su Causeway.E.The lake has different beauties in different seasons, but it is especially beautiful in spring.F.There are a lot of restaurants near West Lake.Have you ever been to West Lake 1. __ West Lake is located in the western areas of Hangzhou city, which is known as the paradise of the world in China. 2. __ Everyone will fall in love with it as soon as they get here.Last month, I went to Hangzhou with my family. It was my first time there, so everything was excellent for me. 3. __ The trees turn green, and the grass comes out. There are all kinds of flowers on both sides of Sudi and Baidi. Walking along the lake, I saw willows(柳树) shining in the sun.CBEThe water is so blue. West Lake is as beautiful as the painting. There are a lot of bridges on the lake. I felt so happy when I went boating on the lake. 4. __ I liked Leifeng Tower best, because there was a touching story — the love story between a white snake Bai Suzhen and a man named Xu Xian. For dinner, I had West Lake fish and Dongpo pork. They were delicious! 5. __ It was wonderful and enjoyable.I felt tired after a long walk, but it was really a wonderful trip. We all had a great time.DA四、语言运用第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。One day my dad said, “Why don't we have a street party?” This means that the street will 1. ____________(close) so cars can't use it, and people put tables and chairs out in the street to have a party! Dad said there2. ____(be) one in 1977 and he still remembers it well. I couldn't believe that they never 3. ____(have) another one for almost 50 years! If it was so good, why not do it again be closedwashadWe started to organize it. I made a web page 4. ____________(careful). Then everyone in the street would know about the party and could post5. ________(they) old photos of the party in 1977. There were some6. _________(picture) of my dad when he was a kid, together with his friends. It was interesting to see that the buildings in the street haven't changed at all!My mum was a bit 7. _________(worry) about the party, “Many people in the street don't really know each other. What if they don't have anything8. __________(talk) about?” I just said, “Relax, Mum. It'll be great.”carefullytheirpicturesworriedto talkThe 9. __________(party) success was unexpected. My friends and I really liked speaking to an old lady called Lousia. She told us about when she and her friends were our age. So now she always 10. _______(chat) to me when we meet in the street. I'm glad we had the party.party'schats假如你是李华,你们学校的英语社团计划邀请你分享一些提高学习成绩的方法。请参考图文信息,以“Good Study Methods Make Us ___________”为题写一篇短文。写作要求:1.请补全标题;2.词数为80左右;3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Good Study Methods Make Us ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★Step 1 审好题,搭好架①定文体: ②定人称:③定时态: 议论文一般现在时、一般过去时第一人称★Step 2 造好句,写准句①One thing helps me a lot. It is taking notes. (用that合并句子)__________________________________________________________②Studying with a good method can make it easier to learn. Studying with a good method can help us build confidence. (用not only...but also...改写句子)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One thing that helps me a lot is taking notes.Studying with a good method can not only make it easier to learn, but also help us build confidence.★Step 3 组好文,成佳作Good Study Methods Make Us _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Learn More EasilyAs we all know, good study methods are very important. They can make us learn more easily. I’d like to share my study method with you.One thing that helps me a lot is taking notes. I didn’t have the habit before. Therefore, I always forgot what the teacher said and couldn’t finish the homework smoothly. Later, I realized the importance of it. I began to write down the important points. After class, I reviewed the notes and made a form to help me to understand the knowledge. By taking notes, my grades have improved a lot and I become more and more interested in studying.Studying with a good method can not only make it easier to learn, but also help us build confidence.(共43张PPT)第二部分 主题精准集训人与自我篇(一)个人情况与个人兴趣个人 情况 基 本 信 息 1.名字 (n.) name 2.爱好 (n.) hobby3.地址 (n.) address 4.年龄 (n.) age5.故乡 (n.) hometown 6.年级 (n.) grade7.班级 (n.) class 8.工作 (n.) job9.兴趣 (n.) interest 10.电话号码 telephone number11.电子邮箱 e-mail box 12.来自 be/come from13.在……岁时 at the age of 14.出生于 be born in15.长大 grow up个人 情况 外 貌 特 征 16.高的 (adj.) tall17.矮的 (adj.) short18.胖的 (adj.) fat19.瘦的 (adj.) thin20.圆形的 (adj.) round21.英俊的 (adj.) handsome22.好看的 (adj.) good-looking23.老的 (adj.) old24.年轻的 (adj.) young25.看起来像 look like个人 情况 性 格 品 性 26.外向的 (adj.) outgoing 27.幽默的 (adj.) humorous28.严肃的 (adj.) serious 29.沉默的 (adj.) silent30.腼腆的 (adj.) shy 31.细心的 (adj.) careful32.友好的 (adj.) friendly 33.活跃的 (adj.) active34.诚实的 (adj.) honest 35.善良的 (adj.) kind36.严格的 (adj.) strict 37.懒惰的 (adj.) lazy38.勇敢的 (adj.) brave个人 情况 主 要 职 业 39.老师 (n.) teacher 40.科学家 (n.) scientist41.医生 (n.) doctor 42.护士 (n.) nurse43.警察 (n.) policeman 44.农民 (n.) farmer45.司机 (n.) driver 46.经理 (n.) manager47.飞行员 (n.) pilot 48.导游 (n.) guide49.歌手 (n.) singer 50.画家 (n.) painter/artist 51.音乐家 (n.) musician 52.商人 (n.) businessman 53.服务员 (n.) waiter 54.工程师 (n.) engineer55.作家 (n.) writer个 人 兴 趣 兴 趣 爱 好 56. 旅游 (v.) travel 57. 远足 (v.) hike58. 阅读 (v.) read 59. 跳舞 (v.) dance60. 绘画 (v.) draw/paint 61. 写作 (v.) write62. 唱歌 (v.) sing 63. 烹饪 (v.) cook64. 游泳 (v.) swim 65. 集邮 collect stamps66. 下棋 play chess 67. 养宠物 keep a pet68. 看电影 watch films/movies 69. 做运动 do/play sports70. 听音乐 listen to music71. 弹吉他/钢琴 play the guitar/piano个 人 兴 趣 兴趣 描述 72.令人放松的 (adj.) relaxing73.有趣的 (adj.) interesting74.有价值的 (adj.) valuable75.有用的 (adj.) useful76.重要的 (adj.) important77.令人激动的 (adj.) exciting78.无聊的 (adj.) boring79.有帮助的 (adj.) helpful谈个人基本信息佳句范例 佳句点拨1. My name is Li Hua and I come from Nanjing. 使用“and”和“but”连接两个简单句,用简洁的语句介绍个人的基本信息2. I was born in Guilin but I live in Nanjing now.谈个人外貌特征佳句范例 佳句点拨3. Li Wen is a tall girl with long hair. 使用“with”结构和“because”引导的原因状语从句,增加句子表达的多样性4. People call me “Dundun” because I look fat.谈个人性格品性佳句范例 佳句点拨5. Tom is so outgoing that everyone in my class likes to make friends with him. 用“so…that”引导的结果状语从句说明Tom的外向程度6. Lucy is shy,so it’s not easy for her to make friends. 用“so”表达因果关系,丰富了句子结构;句型“it’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”佳句范例 佳句点拨7. I’m always ready to help others no matter what happens. 用“no matter what”引导的让步状语从句说明帮助他人的决心8. What a kind boy he is! Whenever he sees somebody in trouble, he gives a hand. 用“what”引导的感叹句表明观点;用“whenever”引导的时间状语从句说明乐于助人的品格谈个人兴趣、优势和特长佳句范例 佳句点拨9. Peter is interested in science and falls in love with finding out what is going on in nature. 用“is interested in”和“falls in love with”替换“likes”和“loves”,使表达更高级10. My brother has the ability to play football well. 用“has the ability to”替换“can”,使表达更高级11. My sister is able to speak five languages. 用“is able to”替换“can”,使表达更高级谈学习、休闲、娱乐和社交佳句范例 佳句点拨12. As long as you are willing to learn, you can learn it well. 用“as long as”引导条件状语从句,增强句子的表现力13. I would rather stay at home and listen to CDs than go out with you. 用“would rather…than…”替换“had better…”,使表达更高级佳句范例 佳句点拨14. If you are not busy tonight, would you like to go out with me? “if”从句的使用丰富了句子结构;用“would you like”替换“do you like”,使表达更委婉15. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 使用恰当的谚语,增强说服力,提升语言层次一、完形第二节I had been invited to my friend Tori’s birthday party. Tori was not my best friend, but I liked to go to 1 . I asked my mom and she said I could go, so I 2 Tori that I’d be there.( )1. A.markets B.parties C.classes( )2. A.told B.spoke C.saidBAAnd then, two days later, my best friend Lisa and her family would go to Disneyland for a whole day. She 3 me to go with them. I loved Disneyland so much. I really wanted to go. I ran to ask my mom if it was okay. Shesaid I couldn’t 4 my mind just because something better came along.( )3. A.encouraged B.advised C.invited( )4. A.keep B.make C.change【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“because something better came along”可知,此处指不能因为有更好的事出现,就改变原来的主意。故选C。CCI was so 5 . I especially liked going with my best friend to my favorite place. I begged(恳求) my mom, but she said no. Then she explained to me 6 . She told me that once I accepted an invitation, I couldn’t change my mind for the7 that I preferred to do another thing. At last, I went to Tori’s birthday party.( )5. A.terrible B.angry C.stupid( )6. A.strictly B.suddenly C.Patiently( )7. A.reason B.habit C.spiritBCAThe party turned out to be great. We watched a movie that hadn’t 8 in theaters yet. Tori’s parents even gave a present to each of us! When my mom came to 9 me up, I didn’t want to leave. She was so glad that I’d had a good time and she told me that she was 10 of me. Not only did I enjoy the party, but I learned an important lesson — becoming a trustworthy person.( )8. A.given out B.carried out C.come out【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come out in theaters表示“在电影院上映”。故选C。( )9. A.wake B.bring C.pick( )10. A.afraid B.proud C.ashamedCCB二、选择型阅读AIt's said that both work and play are important for a developing mind. It may be important for everyone to work hard. But it is also important to relax from time to time.CMG's surveys focus on the happiness of China's population. The surveys, which began in 2006, cover many areas, including leisure time, vacations and spending habits. Each year, CMG surveys around 100,000 households(家庭) across the country, the newspaper noted.This year's survey also showed what people prefer to do during their leisure time. CMG's surveys focus on the happiness of China's population, while 55% like to watch TV and 46% prefer shopping.What's more interesting is that people in different provinces like to do different things. For example, people in Guangxi like reading books. Those who live in Tianjin prefer to go to a concert or movie. People in Jilin prefer to exercise.In general, people are happier when they have more leisure time, the survey suggests. It has even become more important than income(收入) for Chinese people, CGTN noted.However, it is still important to work as well. Working hard during part of the day makes leisure time more valuable and enjoyable, CCTV News reported.( )1. How many households does CMG survey across China each year A. About 10,000. B. About 100,000. C. About 1,000,000.B( )2. What do people in Tianjin prefer to do during their leisure time A. Read books.B. Go to a concert or movie.C. Do exercise.( )3. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to A. Having more leisure time. B. Having enough education.C. Having enough money.BA( )4. What is the main idea of the text A. It mainly talks about how CMG does its surveys every year.B. It mainly discusses Chinese people's leisure time, preferences and their relationship with happiness.C. It mainly describes the different spending habits of people in different provinces.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍中国传媒集团就人们在闲暇时间喜欢做什么、不同省份的人喜欢做不同的事情等关于人民的幸福的问题展开调查。故选B。BSports were a big part of my life as I grew up. When the weather was nice, I would be outside playing sports with my friends.From about 5 to 13 years old, I spent most of my spare time playing in the playground. However, throughout all my years before senior high school, I never played football in any formal team. My junior high school didn't have a football team, and I never tried out to play for any of the town teams. After I graduated from junior high school, some of my friends asked, “Are you going to try out for the senior high school team ” I hadn't really thought about it.So I just shrugged off their suggestion. However, the more I thought about it, the more I wondered, “What is it like to be part of a team ” So I decided to have a try.My first day in the school football team wasn't easy. I was really nervous. I had to go through organized training, wear football pads, and play with a lot of other young players. Coaches called out loudly, and whistles blew all over the place. This was quite different from what I had experienced. Yet, as the day went on, things started to get more comfortable for me. I didn't feel worried anymore.I proudly look back on this time of my life. I succeeded, and I overcame the fear of uncertainty. In the end, I loved playing football in senior high school, made some lifelong friends along the way, and kept in good health.( )5. What does the underlined phrase “shrugged off” in Paragraph 2 mean A.Paid no attention to.B.Agreed with. C.Laughed at.A( )6. What is TRUE about the writer's experiences in the football team A.The training was the same as what he had learned.B.It took him some days to make progress.C.He felt worried all the time because of the strict coach.B( )7. Which is the correct order of the writer's experiences according to the text a. He was nervous on the first day.b. He decided to join the senior high school football team.c. He never joined any formal football team before senior high school.d. He had interest in playing football at last.e. He was successful in getting used to training and didn't feel anxious.A.b-c-a-e-d B.c-b-e-a-d C.c-b-a-e-d C( )8. Which can be the best title for the text A.The Importance of Sports in Life B.My Football ExperienceC.How to Overcome Fear in SportsB【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者自幼热爱运动但从未加入正式足球队,高中时因好奇团队体验决定尝试加入校足球队,初期训练紧张不适,但逐渐适应并最终收获友谊、健康与成就感。B选项“我的足球经历”最适合做文章标题。故选B。三、任务型阅读 (2025贵阳一模)阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。A Chinese teacher is offering foreigners classes about Chinese culture. Instead of textbooks, he is using a new kind of lesson plan — brush strokes(笔触). He is Jiang Hongsheng.Jiang Hongsheng loves classic Chinese calligraphy(书法) and paintings very much. In 2012, he started this class to give foreigners free lessons on traditional Chinese arts. His students think it's a wonderful experience thateveryone should get to know. Later, he turned his love into a full-time job. He even spread traditional Chinese culture online.“Before, I was invited to teach German students how to draw a peony blossom(牡丹花) and they were so amazed at it. So I thought it might be a good way to spread Chinese culture,” Jiang said. Here, people can learn everything from the most basic skills, like how to use the brush and create the perfect colors, as well as how to draw a peony blossom, the symbol of wealth and happiness in Chinese culture.Besides the weekly painting classes, Jiang Hongsheng often takes his students on field trips to enjoy more traditional Chinese culture. “I always feel very proud when my students finish a piece. The peony not only blossoms on the paper but also blossoms in my heart. I hope my students will become friendship ambassadors(大使) that introduce Chinese arts to others,” Jiang said.Every time Jiang has a student from a new country, he adds one peony to his world map. So far, Jiang has taught over 1,900 students from 91 countries. But for him, it's just the start. “The blooming red peony will become one of the cards of Chinese culture for the world,” Jiang said.1. Jiang Hongsheng uses brush strokes to _________________________ about Chinese culture.2. Jiang Hongsheng's students think that it is ______________________ for them to take his lessons.3. The third paragraph mainly talks about the reason why Jiang Hongsheng taught foreigners __________ peony blossoms.4. Jiang Hongsheng hopes his students will _________________ Chinese arts to others.offer foreigners classesa wonderful experienceto drawintroduce/spread5. Do you like Jiang Hongsheng's story Why or why not ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes, I do. Because I think he is spreading Chinese culture in his own way. / Yes, I do. Because he always tries his best to make foreigners fall in love with Chinese culture. /...四、语言运用第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Fang, a master of Kunqu Opera, puts her whole heart into Kunqu Opera.She started to learn the 1. _______________(tradition) art form from a young age. Born with a sweet voice, Wang loved to sing and dance. She2. _____________(choose) by Suzhou Kunqu Opera Troupe(苏州昆剧团) when she was in middle school. However, her parents refused the3. ___________(troupe) invitation, saying that her studies were more important. After some 4. __________(member) of the troupe visited her parents again and again, they finally agreed.traditionalwas chosentroupe'smembersWang wasn't interested in Kunqu Opera at first, but things 5. __________ (change) in her early 20s. She watched a show by Zhang Jiqing, a master of the art form. “Her every movement(动作) 6. ____(be) full of beauty. Each of her words and songs was perfect. I was completely touched and decided to stay with Kunqu Opera all 7. ___(I) life,” Wang said. She started to learn how to pronounce and sing words, and how to make movements 8. _________ (proper). Though it was a hard process for her, she did not give up. No matter how difficult it was, she always got up early the next morning 9. __________ (practice) body movements and singing skills.changedwasmyproperlyto practiceNow, Wang is a master that many people of different ages learn from. She 10. _______(help) the art form become more popular with young people. She believes that Kunqu Opera, as an important part of Chinese culture, will be passed on.helps(2025黔东南二模) 爱因斯坦说:“兴趣是最好的老师。”有人喜欢唱歌,有人喜欢跳舞,有人喜欢绘画,有人喜欢踢球……兴趣爱好让人快乐、令人放松,不同的兴趣爱好带给每个人不同的感受。近日红星中学校报正在举行英语征文比赛,主题为“My Hobby Makes Me ___________”。请参考图文信息,积极投稿。写作要求:1.请补全标题;2.词数为80左右;3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇:broaden (v.) 增长(知识、经验等);strengthen (v.) 增强;加强My Hobby Makes Me ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★Step 1 审好题,搭好架①定文体: ②定人称:③定时态: 说明文第一人称、第三人称一般现在时★Step 2 造好句,写准句①It can improve my knowledge. It can broaden my mind and strengthen my character. (用not only...but also...改写句子)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②Books are quite useful. I meet with difficulties. (用when改写句子)__________________________________________________________It can not only improve my knowledge, but also broaden my mind and strengthen my character.Books are quite useful when I meet with difficulties.★Step 3 组好文,成佳作My Hobby Makes Me __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BetterJust as the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” I always read in my spare time. I think it can not only improve my knowledge, but also broaden my mind and strengthen my character.First of all, there are different kinds of stories in books. Some are interesting, some are sad and some are wonderful. I can always learn a lot from them. Second, reading books helps me do well in my study. Books are quite useful when I meet with difficulties.In a word, reading has already become a part of my life. I think doing more reading can really make me better.(共34张PPT)第二部分 主题精准集训人与自我篇(四)身心健康情感情绪 积极的情感情绪 1.有希望的 (adj.) hopeful2.激动的 (adj.) excited3.受欢迎的 (adj.) popular4.舒服的 (adj.) comfortable5.幸运的 (adj.) lucky6.自信的 (adj.) confident7.自豪的 (adj.) proud情感情绪 消极的情感情绪 8.紧张的 (adj.) nervous 9.生气的 (adj.) angry10.惭愧的 (adj.) ashamed 11.悲痛的 (adj.) sorrowful12.难过的 (adj.) sad 13.孤独的 (adj.) lonely14.无望的 (adj.) hopeless 15.担心的 (adj.) worried16.不幸的 (adj.) unfortunate 17.不开心的 (adj.) unhappy18.失望的 (adj.) disappointed 19.沮丧的(adj.) depressed20.焦虑的 (adj.) anxious21.灰心丧气的 (adj.) discouraged情感情绪 其他情感情绪 22.惊讶的 (adj.) surprised23.害羞的 (adj.) shy24.有压力的 (adj.) stressed25.平静的 (adj.) calm26.害怕的 (adj.) afraid27.关心的 (adj.) concerned健康 身体部位和器官 28.头 (n.) head 29.脑 (n.) brain30.嘴 (n.) mouth 31.脸 (n.) face32.鼻子 (n.) nose 33.心脏 (n.) heart34.脖子 (n.) neck 35.牙齿 (n.) tooth36.身体 (n.) body 37.眼睛 (n.) eye38.耳朵 (n.) ear 39.肩 (n.) shoulder40.手 (n.) hand 41.手臂 (n.) arm42.脚;足 (n.) foot 43.腿 (n.) leg44.膝盖 (n.) knee 45.胃;腹部 (n.) stomach健康 疾病 46.疼痛;受伤的;使受伤 (n., adj. & v.) hurt47.受凉;感冒;寒冷的 (n. & adj.) cold48.伤口;受伤 (n. & v.) wound49.生病的 (adj.) ill 50.咳嗽 (n. & v.) cough51.发烧 (n. & v.) fever 52.头痛 (n.) headache53.牙痛 (n.) toothache 54.胃痛 (n.) stomachache医疗 55.药 (n.) medicine 56.动手术 (v.) operate谈情感情绪佳句范例 佳句点拨1. You are like a bowl of hot soup, so that my heart will never be cool. 用“like”将人比作热汤,说明此人的善良、热心;用“so that”引导结果状语从句,丰富句子的表达结构2. If only I knew how to do it, how good would that be? “if only”与“as long as”同义,可充分表达意愿;“how”引导问句更增强了情感、情绪的表达佳句范例 佳句点拨3. It'll be sad not to see you when families get together. 句型“It's+adj.+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”;“when”引导的时间状语从句说明时间的同时,也丰富了句子的表达结构谈卫生与健康佳句范例 佳句点拨4. Health is not valued till sickness comes. 使用“not...till...”表示“直到……才……”,提醒人们重视健康5. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be. 使用“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”,强调锻炼对健康的重要性一、完形第二节“It's cold today. If you go out without a coat, you'll catch a cold,” Mom said to me on a Monday morning. I didn't believe her words, but Isaid nothing. I left home without a 1 and caught the bus to the school.( )1. A. scarf B. coat C. jacket【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文“If you go out without a coat...”可知,此处指“我”没穿外套就出门了。故选B。BI felt kind of cold after I 2 the bus. As a result, I caught a cold later. I3 that I didn't listen to Mom.“Students should stay at home and have a rest when they are 4 ,” the teacher said to Mom on the phone. “We must make sure other students are healthy in the school.” So I had to go home 5 .( )2. A. got off B. got over C. got out( )3. A. expected B. wondered C. regretted( )4. A. healthy B. sick C. happy( )5. A. freely B. clearly C. unhappilyACBC“I didn't feel well. I had a headache and a sore throat. How can I feel warm ” I said in a low voice. “Do as I say,” Mom said to me. “Lie down on your bed and 6 now.”( )6. A. play B. rest C. readBI accepted her 7 . She let me drink some hot tea with honey. My8 felt a little better. After a while she 9 me some herbal(草本的) tea. I drank it and soon fell asleep. When I woke up ten hours later, I felt much better and was full of energy.( )7. A. feeling B. interest C. advice( )8. A. stomach B. leg C. throat【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文“I had a headache and a sore throat.”及常识可知,此处指喝过蜂蜜水之后,“我”感觉嗓子好点儿了。故选C。( )9. A. gave B. lent C. savedCCAWhat made my 10 go away Was it the honey tea or the herbal tea It was Mom's love, of course.( )10. A. time B. happiness C. coldC二、选择型阅读A( )1. Who might take part in the survey A.Tom, a student of Grade Nine in the UK.B.Li Hong, a student of Grade Nine in China.C.Mary, a student of Grade Three in the US.( )2. What's the percent of the students who never experience anxiety in the survey A.3%. B.12%. C.59%.BC( )3. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?A.Signs of AnxietyB.Opinions About AnxietyC.Reasons for AnxietyC【解析】推理判断题。根据下面所列的信息可知,此版块是在列举学生焦虑的原因。故选C。( )4. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text A. Health. B. Culture. C. Travel.ABWhen he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the US. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, and as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown(小丑) to make the children laugh.When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”( )5. When did Adams have mental health problems A. After he left medical school.B. During the 1980s.C. When he was a teenager.C( )6. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to A.Doctors' white coats. B.Shirts. C.Flowers.B( )7. Which of the following best describes Hunter Adams A.Strong-willed. B.Warm-hearted. C.Humorous.【解析】推理判断题。根据第三、四段的内容可推知,Hunter Adams是一个热心的人。故选B。B( )8. What's the text mainly about A. How to cheer up patients.B. People with mental health problems.C. A doctor named Hunter Adams.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一位名叫Hunter Adams的医生,并讲述了他的一些人生经历和事迹。故选C。三、六选五还原型阅读A. Children need 10-12 hours of sleep a day.B. The older you get, the less sleep you will need.C. How much sleep do we need D. Why do we need sleep E. If you have trouble sleeping, set a goal and go for it!F. Maybe you will say it's because the teacher's class is boring.Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class 1. __ However, the real reason is probably that we don't have enough sleep. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.2. __ Sleep helps our body grow and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors say,“When you close your eyes and need a rest, sleep is just the very best!”3. __ It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24 hours, we're at a higher risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hoursDCFlost during the week on weekends. Sadly, there is no storage(储存) system for sleep in the brain.New-born babies can sleep 20-22 hours a day. 4. __ Teenagers need8-10 hours of sleep a day, while grown-ups usually need 6-8 hours of sleep to keep active. A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above.5. __ Maybe it will help you to have a sound sleep!AE四、语言运用第二节 (2025铜仁三模改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。We all know that health is important, and weight management is a key part of it. On March 9th, 2025, at a press conference(新闻发布会) focused on 1. ___________(people) life, Lei Haichao, director of the National Health Commission(国家卫生健康委员会), 2. ___________(spend) seven minutes talking about weight management. He said that China would continue to practice the “Year of Weight Management” action.people'sspentThis news shows that the government 3. _____(care) about our health. In the next step, the government will keep doing a good job in weight management. They will also pay attention to prevention(预防) with treatment and provide 4. ___________(person) services. This news was joked about by many people online as “the country is telling you 5. ___________(lose) weight”.Weight is not a joke. Even though your weight is your own business, when many people are overweight, it becomes a public problem that cannot6. _________(ignore). Being overweight can lead to various health problems, such as heart disease and some 7. _______(kind) of cancer.carespersonalto losebe ignoredkindsTherefore, the government is taking 8. _________(act) to help people manage their weight effectively. They are providing information and resources to educate the public about healthy eating and regular exercise. The goal is to encourage people to live 9. _______________________(healthy) and reduce the risk of some diseases.Weight management is important not only for people but also for the whole society. By working together, we can create a better future for10. ____________(us) and our country. Let's all work together to manage our weight and improve our health!actionhealthily/more healthilyourselves为响应国家提出的“体重管理年”三年行动号召,你们学校官网《健康生活》英语栏目准备就“体重管理”这一热议话题展开征文活动。请你作为班级学生代表,参考图文信息,以“My ____________ for Weight Management”为题,写一篇短文向栏目投稿。写作要求:1. 请补全标题;2. 词数为80左右;3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Weight Management Importance:1. prevent diseases2. ...How:1. keep a balanced diet, ...2. exercise regularly, ...3. ...My ___________ for Weight Management______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★Step 1 审好题,搭好架①定文体: ②定人称:③定时态: 议论文一般将来时第一人称★Step 2 造好句,写准句①I will go to bed early. I won't eat any late-night snacks. (用so that合并句子)__________________________________________________________②A healthy lifestyle helps us stay fit. A healthy lifestyle improves our overall well-being. (用not only...but also...合并句子)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I will go to bed early so that I won't eat any late-night snacks.A healthy lifestyle not only helps us stay fit but also improves our overall well-being.★Step 3 组好文,成佳作My _______ for Weight Management__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PlansWeight management is very important for our health. A healthy weight can help prevent diseases and improve the quality of life. To manage my weight, I make a simple plan.First, I will keep a balanced diet, eating less sugar and junk food. Then, I will exercise regularly. I can play basketball for an hour twice a week and go for a walk after dinner every day. What's more, I will go to bed early so that I won't eat any late-night snacks.A healthy lifestyle not only helps us stay fit but also improves our overall well-being. Let's start managing our weight today for a healthier future!(共36张PPT)第二部分 主题精准集训人与自我篇(三)学校生活学 校 人 员 与 设 施 1.校长 (n.) headmaster 2.同班同学 (n.) classmate3.同桌 (n.) deskmate 4.班长 (n.) monitor5.器材;设备 (n.) equipment 6.办公室 (n.) office7.实验室 (n.) lab 8.图书馆 (n.) library9.操场 (n.) playground 10.黑板 (n.) blackboard11.粉笔 (n.) chalk 12.教学楼 teaching building13.阅览室 reading room 14.科学楼 science building15.艺术楼 art building 16.餐厅 dining hall学 习 科 目 与 活 动 17.班级 (n.) class 18.学期 (n.) term19.考试 (n.) exam 20.成绩 (n.) grade21.学科 (n.) subject 22.语文 (n.) Chinese23.数学 (n.) math 24.英语 (n.) English25.政治 (n.) politics 26.物理 (n.) physics27.化学 (n.) chemistry 28.生物 (n.) biology29.历史 (n.) history 30.地理 (n.) geography31.组;群 (n.) group 32.竞赛 (n.) competition学 习 科 目 与 活 动 33.篮球 (n.) basketball 34.足球 (n.) football/soccer35.国际象棋 (n.) chess 36.通知 (n.) notice37.规则;规定 (n.) rule 38.奖品 (n.) prize39.演讲 (n.) speech 40.获胜 (v.) win41.足球赛 football match 42.运动会 sports meeting43.参加 attend/take part in/join in44.班会 class meeting45.早操 morning exercises谈学校基本情况佳句范例 佳句点拨1. My school is located by a beautiful lake. 用“is located”替换“is”,使表达更高级2. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with green trees all year round. “as...as...”表示“和……一样……”,以此将学校比作花园;用带“with”的复合结构来描述学校的具体景色谈学校生活与活动佳句范例 佳句点拨3. Whenever you visit our school, you can find our school life colorful. 使用“whenever”引导的时间状语从句,更充分地表达了学校生活的丰富多彩4. When we do some reading, we must keep quiet. 用“do some reading”替换“read”,使表达更丰富5. In order to enrich our life, our school holds a sports meeting every term. 短语“in order to do sth.”表示“为了做某事”,置于句首强调目的一、完形第二节Dear Bruce,Thanks for your email — good to hear from you. I'm looking forward to the exchange, too!Anyway, about the 1 and things. The school here isn't very strict about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all — 2 .( )1. A. interviews B. rules C. marks( )2. A. questions B. lessons C. clothes【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“You can wear what you...”可知,此处指着装方面的要求。故选C。BCYou can wear what you 3 , but you can't wear jeans with holes in them. You should wear 4 clothes. And it'll be cold when you're here so you'd better5 some warm clothes.( )3. A. need B. want C. get( )4. A. old B. dry C. comfortable( )5. A. borrow B. sell C. bring【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“And it'll be cold when you're here...”可知,此处指带些暖和的衣服。故选C。BCCThe school's pretty strict about phones — of course you can bring them, but you have to 6 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can't just keep them 7 , right And you can bring food to school, but you must 8 it outside during the break. If it's raining, you can eat in the classroom.( )6. A. turn on B. turn off C. get on( )7. A. crowded B. loud C. silent( )8. A. read B. do C. eatBCCIn short, it's a good school and the teachers are kind. You 9 don't have to worry about anything here. Hope my 10 is helpful to you. Write again soon, OK And tell me if there's anything else you need to know.Yours,Sarah( )9. A. really B. hardly C. ever( )10. A. advice B. instruction C. inspirationAA( )11. Which rules does Sarah mention in the text ①clothes ②school time ③phones ④food ⑤after-class activitiesA. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①④⑤B二、选择型阅读AWhat was your favorite subject in school History. I really loved studying different time periods, countries and cultures. I still love to read history books, travel when possible and watch the History Channel now.—Kristin SingerArt. I was shy and quiet, and I could express my feelings through my artwork. It helped to build my self-confidence.—Blair C. WilkeHistory/Social studies. A great teacher got me thinking about the role that each of us plays in society and how we can change the course of history.—Richard GoldmanEnglish. It created a love of books and writing in me. Being able to write beautiful words for others to read is real magic.—Tammy BondMath. Some of the greatest life lessons I ever learned were in math. And then I decided I'd be a math teacher.—Teri BenchTop AnswersScience 25%Math 18%History/Social studies 17%English 14%Others (including music, art, etc.) 26%What does your favorite subject say about you Science. You are highly curious. You try to understand things by studying them carefully. You wisely connect ideas or reasons.Art. You are always looking for the bright side, even in the darkest situations, and often see the bigger picture.History. You seem to remember everything. You are wise, humorous and hard-working.Math. You’re well organized, seldom late and very strict. You can tell what things will be like.English. You are creative and open-minded. You love to explore in your own mind.( )1. What did Kristin Singer and Richard Goldman have in common A. They both liked history.B. They did well in social studies.C. They both enjoyed traveling.( )2. What's the percent of people who like science in this survey A. 17%. B. 18%. C. 25%.AC( )3. What does Tammy Bond's favorite subject say about her A. She is highly curious and studies things carefully.B. She is shy and quiet and finds beauty through art.C. She is creative and loves to explore in her mind.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是关于学生们最爱的学科的一项调查以及学科与性格特征之间的关系分析。所以我们可以在科学报告中看到这篇文章。故选B。( )4. Where can we read this text A. In a school guidebook.B. In a science report.C. In a travel guidebook.BBIn 2025, many schools have made some exciting changes to their big break activities. At a primary school, bamboo pole dancing(竹竿舞) has become a popular part of the big break during the spring semester.The students look forward to this activity every day. When the bell rings for the big break, they quickly run to the playground, full of energy. The music starts, and the students dance nimbly(灵活地) in the rhythm(节奏) of the bamboo poles clapping. They jump in and out, following the opening and closing of the bamboo poles, as if they are playing a fun game.Bamboo pole dancing is not only fun but also good for the students' health. It helps them improve their coordination(协调) and balance. What's more, it teaches them the importance of teamwork. When dancing, everyone needs to move together, following the same rhythm. If someone is out of step, it will affect the whole group.Many students say they really enjoy bamboo pole dancing. “It's so much fun! We can exercise while having a great time with our classmates,” said the students from Dongfanghong Primary School in Longhui. The teachers also like this activity. They think it can bring the students closer and make the school life more colorful.Now, bamboo pole dancing has become a beautiful scenery at this school during the big break. The laughter and joy of the students fill the whole campus.( )5. Why do students like bamboo pole dancing A. Because it's easy to learn.B. Because it can make them famous.C. Because it's fun and good for their health.C( )6. What can students learn from bamboo pole dancing according to the text A. How to dance better.B. The importance of studying hard.C. The importance of teamwork.C( )7. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to A. The music.B. Bamboo pole dancing. C. The big break.B【解析】代词指代题。根据语境可知,此处的it指代的是上文的this activity, 即bamboo pole dancing。故选B。( )8. What is the writer's purpose in writing the text A. To explain the rules of bamboo pole dancing.B. To show how bamboo pole dancing makes school breaks fun and beneficial(有益的).C. To compare different break-time activities in schools.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了2025年一所小学在大课间活动中引入的竹竿舞活动及其对学生的益处。故选B。三、任务型阅读 (2025铜仁三模) (五育之体育)阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。Good news for students in China! Many schools are making changes to their class breaks.Many primary and secondary schools(初中) in different Chinese cities have made class breaks longer, from 10 to 15 minutes, starting from 2025. This change is to encourage students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. In the past, schools in China usually had 10-minute breaksbetween classes. The time was not enough for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools even stopped students from leaving the classroom during breaks for safety reasons.Now, local education departments are trying to make school schedules better, so students can do at least 30 minutes of physical exercise every day. Cities like Beijing, Tianjin, and Qingdao in Shandong Province have already made breaks longer. In Beijing, students now get longer breaks. But their school day doesn't change much. Primary kids still start and finish at the same time. Secondary school students just finish 5 minutes later.Schools in Yunyan District and Nanming District, Guiyang, also have15-minute breaks now. They also make sure students have one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of physical exercise at school each day. This helps them do more outdoor activities and socialize(交往). The education department there also said no to starting classes too early and stopping students from doing things during breaks. They want to give break time back to the students.These changes are great for students' health and happiness. More outdoor activities and exercise will make school life more fun and enjoyable!Good news for students in China! — Longer breaksThe reasons of longer breaks Making longer breaks is to encourage 1. ______________ __________ to do more outdoor activities. 10-minute breaks were not enough time for students to go outside and play. Schools even stopped students from leaving the classroom during breaks.students andteachersThe examples of longer breaks Secondary school students in Beijing now end their school day only 2. __________________ later than before. Some schools in Guiyang have given 3. _____________ back to students during breaks.The effects on students The changes will be good for students' 4. _____________ ___________.The opinion Do you want 15-minute breaks between classes in your school Why or why not 5._________________________________________________________________________five/5 minutesbreak timehealth andhappinessYes, I do. Because this helps me do more outdoor activities and socialize. /...四、语言运用第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。When people are going to write a paper or a letter for work or school, they probably walk toward the computer. Now, most people reach for the keyboard 1. ________(fast) than picking up pens.However, a teacher Mr. Black in an English primary school thinks2. _____________(different). He feels that good handwriting 3. ___(be) still an important skill. His students are required 4. ___________(write) not only by hand but also with old-fashioned fountain pens(老式钢笔).fasterdifferentlyisto writeFountain pens 5. ____________(use) in schools long ago and have been popular recently because they are refillable(可填充的). People don't need to throw empty 6. ____(pen) away and get another new one. It's very convenient.So far, Mr. Black has been pleased with the result of 7. ____(he) experiment. He says that his students were more careful with their work, and their self-confidence 8. ___________(improve) as well. He was happy with the improvement he saw in his 9. ____________(student) writing. He knows that computers are here to stay and will not disappear. However, he believes that the use of fountain pens 10. _______(help) students to focus and write faster. And they can feel proud of themselves.were usedpenshisimprovedstudents'helps同学们在参与校园活动中汲取养分,于实践中茁壮成长。近期,学校将开展以“An Unforgettable ___________”为题的征文活动。请参考图文信息,任选以下一项活动(the tug of war, drawing, football, badminton)或自拟一项活动,参与此次征文活动。写作要求:1. 请补全标题;2.词数为80左右;3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。An Unforgettable _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★Step 1 审好题,搭好架①定文体: ②定人称:③定时态: 记叙文一般过去时第一人称、第三人称Step 2 造好句,写准句①The other team was strong. The game was close in a few minutes. (用so...that改写句子)__________________________________________________________②The activity taught us the importance of sports. The activity taught us the power of teamwork. (用not only...but also...改写句子)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The other team was so strong that the game was close in a few minutes.The activity taught us not only the importance of sports, but also the power of teamwork.Step 3 组好文,成佳作An Unforgettable ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tug of WarThere were many different kinds of school activities after I entered the middle school. The most unforgettable one was the tug of war last term.It was sunny and warm. In the school playground, the final round between Class 1 and our class began at 11:00. All the members of our team tried our best to pull together. But the other team was so strong that the game was close in a few minutes. Our team failed the game but we showed great spirit.The activity taught us not only the importance of sports, but also the power of teamwork.(共39张PPT)第二部分 主题精准集训人与自我篇(五)做人与做事人 物 信 息 1. 出生 (v.) born 2. 长者;长辈 (n.) elder3. 盲的 (adj.) blind 4. 能力;才能 (n.) ability5. 亲戚;亲属 (n.) relative 6. 积极的 (adj.) active7. 背景 (n.) background 8. 年长的 (adj.) elderly9. 懒惰的 (adj.) lazy 10. 地址 (n.) address11. 结婚 (v.) marry 12. 勇敢的 (adj.) brave13. 个人的 (adj.) personal 14. 贫穷的;差的 (adj.) poor人 物 信 息 15. 明智的 (adj.) wise16. 童年;幼年 (n.) childhood17. 富有的;有钱的 (adj.) rich18. 诚实的 (adj.) honest 19. 家庭 (n.) family20. 英俊的 (adj.) handsome 21. 聪明的 (adj.) smart22. 关系 (n.) relationship 23. 聋的 (adj.) deaf24. 愚蠢的 (adj.) silly工 作 与 职 业 25. 军官;官员 (n.) officer 26. 领导者 (n.) leader27. 音乐的 (adj.) musical 28. 演员 (n.) actor29. 演讲者 (n.) speaker 30. 科学家 (n.) scientist31. 导演 (n.) director 32. 富有的 (adj.) wealthy33. 警卫;看守 (n.) guard 34. 秘书;部长 (n.) secretary35. 确切地 (adv.) exactly 36. 飞行员 (n.) pilot37. 音乐家 (n.) musician 38. 公司 (n.) company39. 士兵;战士 (n.) soldier 40. 生意;工作 (n.) business41. 财富;财产 (n.) wealth 42. 工程师 (n.) engineer43. 干得好 do a good job行 为 与 事 迹 44. 行为;举止 (n.) behavior 45. 手术 (n.) operation46. 出席;参加 (n.) attendance 47. 治疗;对待 (n.) treatment48. 发明 (n.) invention 49. 惊人的 (adj.) amazing50. 胜利者 (n.) victor 51. 有用的 (adj.) useful52. 胜利;成功 (n.) victory 53. 成功的 (adj.) successful54. 奖牌;奖章 (n.) medal 55. 成功 (v.) succeed56. 坚持 stick to 57. 为……而死 die for…58. 努力训练 train hard 59. 永不放弃 never give up60. 设法做成某事 manage to do sth.谈人物信息佳句范例 佳句点拨1. Deng says that she isn't cleverer than others, but she has a very strong will. 使用“that”引导宾语从句;使用转折连词“but”突出更重要的品质(意志坚强)2. People respect him very much because he works hard and is kind to others. 使用“because”引出他受人尊敬的原因;“be kind to sb.”表示“对某人友善”佳句范例 佳句点拨3. She is the third among five children in her family. 使用“among”突出她家里的孩子比较多4. As his family was not rich, he learned the importance of avoiding the waste of food at a young age. 使用“as”引导原因状语从句;“the importance of”表示“……的重要性”;“at a young age”表示“在很小的时候”谈工作与职业佳句范例 佳句点拨5. She trained hard, so she became a great player later. 使用连词“so”突出她刻苦训练后的成就6. Many years after Edison's mother died, Edison became one of the greatest inventors in the world. 使用“after”引导时间状语;使用“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”突出爱迪生的成功谈行为与事迹佳句范例 佳句点拨7. She has won many world competitions,including four gold medals in the Olympics. 使用“including”举例说明她的“战绩”,凸显她的强大8. He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick. 使用“so that”引导目的状语从句,表明他做这些事的目的;使用“how”引导宾语从句,丰富句子的表达一、完形第二节My mother is a tailor(裁缝). She makes 1 for people. She always tries to make people's clothes 2 . She can make all different kinds of clothes.( )1. A. toys B. cakes C. clothes【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“She can make all different kinds of clothes.”可知,此处指妈妈给人们做衣服。故选C。( )2. A. beautiful B. strange C. cleanCAAt first, she didn't 3 how to make clothes at all! But then one day my father fell seriously ill and we children were young. My mother had to do something to support the family. She started trying to make our clothes. Day by day, she was getting 4 at it.( )3. A. realize B. know C. describe( )4. A. busier B. thinner C. betterBCWhen our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes, they asked my 5 to make clothes for them, too. But they didn’t 6 my mother because she was not a real tailor then. So my grandfather told my mother, “If I buy you a sewing machine(缝纫机), you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you, but you should pay me. You can pay me whatever you want.’” People7 to pay my mother. Some paid her 8 , but others didn't pay her very much.( )5. A. father B. mother C. grandfather( )6. A. pay B. offer C. follow( )7. A. hoped B. agreed C. refused( )8. A. slowly B. angrily C. fairlyBABC“If you want your hopes to 9 , you need to work hard,” my mother often says. This is what I learned from my mother. I'm very 10 of her and I love her a lot. Thanks to her, I can go to school and achieve my dreams.( )9. A. come out B. come true C. come back【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,如果你想让你的希望成真,你需要努力工作。come true “实现”。故选B。( )10. A. afraid B. confident C. proudBC( )11. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with A. No pain, no gain.B. It is never too old to learn.C. The early bird catches the worm.A二、选择型阅读ALin Guo'er likes to wear lipstick(口红) and a sweet smile in live broadcasts(直播). You might think she is selling beauty products online. But then you see what she is busy doing — thanks to her great skills, a broken diesel generator(柴油发电机) is brought back to life.Lin is a vlogger. With her “repair shows”, she has gotten millions of fans. But how did the girl learn to repair so many different machines all by herself Lin grew up in a small village in Yunnan. The village is often hit by power cuts(停电), so many people keep a diesel generator in their homes. Lin developed a strong interest in this “magical machine” from an early age. It led her to finally study engineering in college.One day, Lin saw a popular short video about her hometown. The girl decided to make her own videos. Her first public video was not so popular, but she didn't give up. And she has continued to make videos while repairing different kinds of machines for the villagers.Sometimes, she gets stuck(陷入困境) and has to ask for help. Over the years, as Lin's mechanical(机械的) skills have become better and better, her videos have also got more and more attention. Some villagers asked Lin why she didn't stay in the city and find an office job. The girl said that she loves her hometown. By helping her neighbors out and trying to make her village a livelier place, she believes she has found a better way to use her skills.( )1. What is Lin famous for according to the text A. Selling beauty products online.B. Offering free diesel generators to villagers.C. Repairing different kinds of machines by herself.C【解析】代词指代题。根据画线代词所在句前文“...so many people keep a diesel generator...Lin developed a strong interest in this‘magical machine’...”可知,此处It指代的是林果儿对柴油发电机的兴趣。故选A。( )2. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to A. Lin's interest in the diesel generator. B. The diesel generator.C. Lin's hometown.A( )3. What will Lin probably do in the future A. Try to find a better way to make money.B. Continue to help the villagers out.C. Move to a big city and get an office job.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了大学生林果儿通过自己高超的技术修理旧机器,并为它们注入新活力的故事。C选项“给旧机器注入新生命”最适合做文章标题。故选C。( )4. Which can be the best title for the text A. Making the World Closer by BroadcastsB. Sharing Videos to Be More PopularC. Bringing New Life to Old MachinesCBJoking(开玩笑) with someone can be a pleasing thing. However, people may see things differently. Sometimes it may make some people feel angry and painful. The key is knowing the difference between laughing with others and laughing at others.The level of relationships will influence people's feelings. To make joking feel proper, we need to consider the relationship with each other. Healthy joking should make both sides feel relaxed. When both sides know it's just a joke, it can even strengthen bonds(增进联系). The environment isimportant for close relationships. You may feel bad when someone calls your nickname(绰号) on the playground. But it doesn't matter if your sister calls your nickname when you're at home.Meanwhile, different people have different views on joking. When making a joke, we naturally see the funny side of it. But others might not see it in the same way. We don't know what experiences other people have had, so we don't know how they might understand the joke. Imagine a swimming party where one person doesn't get into the pool. Others might joke with him or her about not joining in or being unable to swim. But what if that person isafraid of water Keep in mind that people can have their own personal reasons for not seeing the funny side.Good relationships can be constructed without making others the butt(笑柄) of jokes. In daily life, we should pay attention to our words and actions and care about the feelings of others.( )5. Why do some people feel angry about joking A. Because they are so special.B. Because they see things differently.C. Because they think jokes are boring.B( )6. Why should we consider the level of relationships when joking A. Because it is the key to joking.B. Because it makes people relaxed.C. Because it influences people's feelings.( )7. What does Paragraph 3 tell us A. The funny side of a joke.B. Experiences from different people.C. Personal reasons for not seeing the funny side of jokes.CC( )8. What does the underlined word “constructed” in the last paragraph mean A.Formed. B.Broken. C.Held.A三、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。Imagine that you're sitting in a coffee shop and reading a newspaper when someone says, “Your jacket is beautiful!” You say thanks and continue reading. Or when you first enter a new school, someone says that you have a beautiful smile. At this time, you may smile and say thank you. The whole exchange(交流) lasts less than 30 seconds, but it makes you feel happy.In our daily lives, even though people know the advantages of praise, not many people easily give it.Two scientists organized two studies to better understand why this is so. In their first study, the scientists found praise givers had a wrong idea that the receivers would feel uncomfortable when they got praise suddenly. This may stop people from giving more praise. The second study showed that praise givers didn't realize the advantages that they would receive in return. In fact, the situation would get better after they gave praise.I believe you must remember the wonderful moments, whether you received simple praise from your teachers, friends or even strangers, or you gave praise to others. So why not create more wonderful moments for others Why not influence others to do the same for you Why not share your feelings with others Successful praise gives us courage and helps us believe in ourselves. It also encourages us to face life actively. Successful praise can also bring joy to others and encourage them. Lastly, praise is a helpful tool for building good relationships with others. So why not be active in giving praise in the future?Examples Your jacket is praised by others in a shop. You are praised by others at school. These make you feel1. _______.happyTwo scientists' studies In their first study, they found praise givers had 2. ___________ that the receivers would feel uncomfortable when they got praise suddenly. The second study showed that praise givers didn't realize the advantages that they would 3. _________________.a wrong ideareceive in returnThe writer's opinions Remember the wonderful moments that you received simple praise or gave praise to others and create more wonderful moments for others. Successful praise gives us courage and helps us 4. _____________ ____________. Successful praise can also bring joy to others and encourage them.Do you think it is good to give praise to others Why or why not 5._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________believe inourselvesYes, I do. Because it can make others feel happy and confident. / No, I don't. Because it may make others become too proud. /...四、语言运用第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。After some warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial(武术的) art exercises in the morning. To promote(推广) martial arts to more people, Zhang and her team have 1. ______(make) many traditional Chinese martial art videos in the past few years. Millions of people watched the videos. “I hope that more and more people will feel the 2. ________(beautiful)of doing Chinese kung fu,” said Zhang.madebeautyZhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 3. _______(year). Her love for martial arts comes from 4. ____(she) family. After Zhang had practiced at home for a few years, she 5. ___________(send) to a sports school. At that time, Zhang was the youngest child 6. ___________(learn) martial arts at the school. She knew that deep in her heart, so she practiced 7. ______________ (carefully) than others. “I would keep practicing after 8. _______(day) training every day,” Zhang said.yearsherwas sentto learnmore carefullydailyIn 2007, Zhang 9. _______(begin) to teach martial arts. Besides her job at the university, Zhang is 10. __________(work) hard to promote martial arts to foreigners now. She has been invited to many foreign countries to give lessons on it. She wishes more and more people to know and love martial arts.beganworking人类因梦想而伟大,人生因拼搏而精彩;梦想引领人生,拼搏创造奇迹。你校英语社团组织了题为“My Dream Is ___________”的征文活动,以收集同学们的梦想与热爱。请参考图文信息,积极投稿。写作要求:1.请补全标题;2.词数为80左右;3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。My Dream Is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★Step 1 审好题,搭好架①定文体: ②定人称:③定时态: 说明文一般现在时、一般将来时第一人称★Step 2 造好句,写准句①I will go to bed early and get up early. (用keep early hours改写句子)__________________________________②No matter if it is failure or success for me, I will think of a better way for the next competition. (用whether...or...改写句子)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I will keep early hours.Whether it is failure or success for me, I will think of a better way for the next competition.★Step 3 组好文,成佳作My Dream Is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________to Be a Good AthleteEveryone has a dream. Dreams can help us go farther and grow stronger.My dream is to be a good athlete. I think it's meaningful because life lies on movement.To achieve my dream, I plan to do many things. Firstly, doing daily training on time is necessary. Secondly, whether it is failure or success for me, I will think of a better way for the next competition. Finally, I will have a healthy diet and keep early hours. Only by these can I face all the challenges.I believe I can make my dream come true one day! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 14.(一)个人情况与个人兴趣.pptx 15.(二)日常生活.pptx 16.(三)学校生活.pptx 17.(四)身心健康.pptx 18.(五)做人与做事.pptx