资源简介 (共25张PPT)目录教材知识通关·基础过关核心考点突破·能力提升考点1 cost, spend, pay 与 take 的用法八年级下册 Units 5~6考点3 create, invent 与 discover 的用法考点4 already, yet 与 ever 的用法考点2 afford 的用法目录考点5 offer 与 provide 的用法考点6 succeed, success 与 successful 的用法语言综合运用·素养初探完成句子短文填空情景交际考点7 influence 的用法第一部分 教材梳理返回目录教材语篇整合·教材深挖This week in school, we had our own classroom Olympics! Our class had five different 1.________ (event)—jump rope, long jump, sit-ups, push-ups and jump over the Dinosaur”. The events were fun! Sandra 2. ________ (win) first place in the jump rope event. She jumped 180 times in one minute without 3.________(stop). Lisa got second place in the long jump. She jumped very far, but Kim jumped even 4.________ (far).My favourite event was Danny’s. He called it “jump over the Dinosaur”. It was a 5. r ________(速度竞赛). Each person walked on some paper pizzas, climbed through a cardboard donut and then jumped over a toy dinosaur. We used a watch to see 6. ________was the fastest.What was the 7.r _______(结果) Danny was the winner! None of 8.________(we)could catch him! Brian was sad 9. ________ he lost. He came in 10. _________(twenty). He did his best, but he kept falling off the pizzas!eventswonstoppingfartheracewhoesultusbecausetwentieth考点cost, spend, pay 与 take 的用法But the trip costs a lot of money. 但是，这次出行花费很多钱。（八下P66）第一部分 教材梳理返回目录核心考点突破·能力提升1教材链接用法详解第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断例句感悟A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。I have to pay for the lost book. 我不得不为丢失的书赔款。It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修建这条路。1.用 pay, take, cost 的适当形式填空。I was so excited because my parents agreed to _____ for my trip to Beijing as my birthday --gift. It ______ me over 2 hours to get there by air. I fell in love with this city and I bought --lots of nice postcards for my friends. And they didn’t ______ me too much money.2.Before stamps, people didn’t pay ____ the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.3.Time is so valuable, so try to spend your time just _____ the things that are worth doing.paytookcostforon第一部分 教材梳理返回目录afford 的用法I’m afraid I can’t afford it. 我恐怕我买不起它。（八下P68）教材链接用法详解考点2第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟I can’t afford (to buy) a new coat. 我没钱买一件新外套。He says he really can’t afford to wait another day. 他说他确实一天也不能再等了。考点诊断1.Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything unnecessary even though she can afford ---_____________ them.2.These wooden tables made by hand are very expensive. Few people can afford __________ (they).to buythem第一部分 教材梳理返回目录create, invent 与 discover 的用法Create an ad. 制作一个广告。（八下P71）教材链接用法详解考点3单词 含义及用法create 指从无到有的“创作”或创作出原本不存在的东西，如艺术作品、理论等，意为“创造；创作；创建”invent 指通过研究和实验而“创造、发明”出前所未有的产品或装置，意为“发明”discover 表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人们发现或知晓的事物，意为“发现”第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟Can you create a new novel 你能创作一部新小说吗？Emojis were invented in the late 1990s. 表情包在20世纪90年代末被发明。I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现语言学习的秘诀是听一些有趣的东西。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创) 用create,invent 或discover的正确形式补全对话。(Tom and Lily are talking about projects in the Science Fair.)Tom:Hey Lily, have you decided what to do for the Science Fair Lily:Yes! I want to 1. __________ a robot that can recycle trash ( 垃 圾 ) . I sawsome old parts in the lab, so maybe I can use them.Tom:Cool! But how You need to 2. __________ new technology for that,right Lily:Not exactly.Last week, I 3. ________ a book about simple circuits (电路) . The ideasalready exist (存在); I just need to use them.Tom:Oh, like when scientists 4. ___________ electricity Lily:Exactly! And you Will you 5. ___________ a painting or build something Tom:Hmm… Maybe both!inventcreatediscovereddiscoveredcreate第一部分 教材梳理返回目录already, yet 与 ever 的用法People coming to trade shows already have an interest in similar products. 来商品展销会的人已经对类似的产品产生了兴趣。（八下P74）教材链接考点4用法详解单词 用法already 通常用于肯定句和疑问句，表示“已经”，疑问句表示惊讶的语气， 一般不用于否定句yet 用来谈论事情是否已经发生，多用于疑问句和否定句。用于疑问句时，意为“已经”；用于否定句时，意为“还；尚未”ever 表示到现在为止的任何时候，意为“曾经”，多用于疑问句和表示最高级的从句中第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟We’ve already had the exam. 我们已考过试了。Have you got it yet 你明白了吗 /你收到了吗？Have you ever been to Paris 你去过巴黎吗？第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创) 用already, yet, ever 补全对话。(Emma and Liam are chatting.)Emma:Hi Liam! Have you finished your science project 1. ___________ Liam:Yes. I’ve 2. __________ completed it. What about you Emma:Not 3. ____________. I need two more hours.Liam:By the way, have you 4. __________ seen the new superhero movie Emma:No, I haven’t been to the cinema 5. __________ this month.Liam:Really I’ve 6. ___________ watched it twice!Emma:Wow! Have you 7.__________ met any actors in real life Liam:Never! But I’ve 8. __________ taken a selfie (自拍照) with a movie poster.Emma:(laughs)That doesn’t count!yetalreadyyetyetalreadyalreadyeverever第一部分 教材梳理返回目录offer与 provide 的用法Offering samples and deals will get you more customers. 提供样品和折扣将会使你获得更多的客户。（八下P72）教材链接考点5用法详解offer “向某人提供某物”，强调主动提供 offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.或 offer to do sth.provide “为某人提供某物”，指为应付意外、紧急情况等做 好充分准备而“供给、提供” provide sb. with sth.或 provide sth. for sb.第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟He offered me a glass of wine. = He offered a glass of wine to me.他端给我一杯酒。He offered to go instead of me. 他主动提出代替我去。They provided the sufferers with clothes and food.= They provided clothes and food for the sufferers.他们为受难者提供了衣服和食物。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创) 用offer, provide 的正确形式补全短文。Last week, our class went on a picnic.The teachers 1. _________ us with sandwiches and juice. They always 2. ___________ healthy food for outdoor activities.During the trip , Lucy found she left her bottle home. I 3. _________ to share mine with her. She smiled and said, “Thank you for 4. _________ me help!”At lunchtime, the school also 5. ___________ some games for everyone. Tom even 6. __________ to teach others how to fly a kite. It was a fun day!providedprovidedprovideofferedofferingoffered第一部分 教材梳理返回目录succeed, success 与 successful 的用法With a good quality product and excellent advertising, you will surely succeed. 拥有一个高品质的产品和出色的广告，你一定会成功。（八下P74）教材链接考点6用法详解第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟I’m sure you will succeed in the end. 我相信你最终一定会成功。Did he succeed in the exam 他考试及格了吗？The road to success is to work honestly. 成功之路是诚实地工作。I’m sure that you’ll be successful. 我相信你会成功的。At last, he won the first prize successfully. 最后，他成功地获得了一等奖。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创)用 succeed, success, successful, successfully 补全短文。Last month, our school held a basketball competition. The players practiced every day because they wanted 1. _______________ in winning the championship.On the final day,the team played very hard. They 2. ____________ scored the winning point in the last minute! Everyone cheered for their 3. _____________ result.After the game, the coach said, “You all worked as a team. That is the key to 4. ____________ !”Lucy, the team captain, felt proud. She 5. _____________ in making her dream come true. Now, she knows that hard work leads to 6. _____________.to succeedsuccessfulsuccessfullysuccesssucceededsuccess第一部分 教材梳理返回目录influence 的用法They had a great influence on people everywhere—not just in the Olympic Games.他们对各地的人都有巨大影响——不仅仅是参加奥运会的人。（八下 P90）教材链接考点7用法详解第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟The influence of Chinese culture has reached far and wide.中国文化的影响力长久而深远。Today, there are about 100,000 little free libraries in over 100 countries and they have a great influence on people’s life.如今在100多个国家大约有100,000个小型免费图书馆，它们对人们的生活产生了很大的影响。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创)补全短文。Last term, our class started a project to help the environment. The teacher said, “Small actions can influence others 1.____________ (do) the same!”We decided to clean the school park every Friday. At first, only a few students joined, but slowly, our efforts 2. __________ (influence) more classmates to take part in it. Even the younger kids wanted to help!Our project also 3. ___________ (influence) the community. A local newspaper wrote about us, saying, “These students have a positive influence 4. ________ the neighborhood.”After three months, the park looked amazing. Lucy said, “I didn’t know we could 5. __________ (influence) people so much!” Now, everyone understands that teamwork can create 6. _____ big influence.to doinfluencedinfluencedinfluenceona第一部分 教材梳理返回目录语言综合运用·素养初探完成句子1. Dumpling House is the ( cheap) restaurant in the city.2. Since then, she and her husband have lived a (peace) life in the countryside.3. Lily never lies to others. She is (trust) by her friends.4. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is (shine) on it.5. My little brother is losing himself in computer games (crazy). We must stop him.6. I was doing my homework my mother was cooking dinner.7. Lucy has made big progress this term. Her teacher has a big influence her.8. Alex got the first place in the math exam. We were amazed the result.cheapestpeacefultrustedshiningcrazilywhileonat第一部分 教材梳理返回目录短文填空I’m Tom. I’m on the school basketball team. We 1. ____________ (play) against another school next month. So we need 2. ________ (get) some training.The training starts 3. ______ 4:00 p.m. We arrive as early 4. _____ we can so that we will have more time to warm up.We all train harder than usual because we 5. _______ (lose) many games last year. This year we want to do better and win 6. ______ (one) prize. Nobody 7. _________ (ask) us to do that, but we all spare no effort to do it.It is 8. ________________ (difficult) to get training in winter than in summer. The days are shorter 9. _____ the weather is cold, too. It gets dark earlier than that in summer. It is 10. ___________ (danger) for us to go home late.We all try 11. ______ (we) best not to be late for after-school training. We treat every training 12. ___________ (careful). Every day, our fans come to give us support. Their cheers make us more confident to win 13. ______ game. So far, we 14. _____________ (train)for days. No matter what the result is, each of us will be the 15. _______ (win) of ourselves. We just have fun challenging ourselves.will playto getataslostfirstasksmore difficultanddangerousourcarefullythehave trainedwinner第一部分 教材梳理返回目录情景交际(Sam and Lily are talking on the phone.)Sam: Hello,who’s that Lily: Hi, Sam. 1.________________________Sam: Hi, Lily. What’s up Lily: You know my father’s birthday is coming and I want to buy him a gift. But I don’tknow what to buy. 2. ______________________________Sam: Of course. How about giving a nice jacket to him Lily:3. ___________________________ He really needs a new jacket.Sam:You can shop online. There are many styles online and it’s convenient and safe.Lily:You’re right. But I have never shopped online.Sam:Don’t worry. I often buy clothes and books online. 4. ________________Lily:It’s nice of you. Can you come to my home tomorrow afternoon Sam:5. ____________________________Lily:Great. See you then.Sam:See you.This is Lily speaking.Do you have any good ideas /...I can help you.Good idea./Sounds great./...No problem./ Of course./ Sure./...(共26张PPT)目录教材知识通关·基础过关核心考点突破·能力提升考点1 be afraid of 的用法八年级下册 Units 3~4考点4 used to 的用法考点2 be famous 短语的用法考点3 avoid 的用法目录语言综合运用·素养初探完成句子短文填空情景交际考点5 warn 的用法考点6 in front of 与 in the front of 的用法考点7 take up 的用法考点8 “疑问词+不定式” 结构第一部分 教材梳理返回目录教材语篇整合·教材深挖The Internet has made a great 1. ____________ (different)to people’s daily life and the world. In many ways it makes life 2. ____________ (easy)and simpler. It helps us get things done quickly. It 3.____________(open)up the world to us. If a friend lives far away, the Internet makes it easy to stay 4.____________ touch.However, every coin has two 5. ____________ (side). It can also bring problems if we don’t take care. Spending too much time online is 6. ____________(harm)to people’s health. It may even cause 7. ____________(they)to be less social with family and friends. Aside from that, some people attack the web or use the Internet to steal others’ 8. ____________(person) information, even banking information.The Internet can be a useful tool, 9.____________ don’t let it take up all of your time. Use the Internet 10. ____________(proper) and carefully and it can make your life even more colorful.differenceeasieropensinsidesharmfulthempersonalproperlybut考点be afraid of 的用法She’s afraid of you now. 她现在害怕你。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录核心考点突破·能力提升1教材链接用法详解be afraid of +名词、代词或动名词，害怕be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid that “恐怕……”I'm afraid so/not. 意为“恐怕是/不是这样。”，常用来含蓄地表达自己的观点或态度。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录She is afraid of snakes. 她害怕蛇。I’m afraid to travel by plane. 我害怕乘飞机旅行。I am afraid that I can’t help you. 我恐怕不能帮你了。I am afraid of falling into the river. 我担心掉进河里。例句感悟第一部分 教材梳理返回目录1.I used __________ (be ) afraid of darkness, but now I don’t.2.Stella is five years old now. She is no longer afraid of ________(stay)alone in the room.3.You can’t learn to ride a bike if you ________ (be)afraid of falling over.4.Don’t be afraid _____________ (have) a try.考点诊断to bestayingareto have第一部分 教材梳理返回目录be famous 短语的用法They are famous for their large noses. 他们因为大鼻子而出名。（八下P36）教材链接用法详解考点2词组 意义 用法be famous for 因为……而出名 后接闻名的原因，与 be well-known for 同义be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职位、名称等的词，与 be well-known as 同义be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人第一部分 教材梳理返回目录Xinjiang is famous for its cotton. 新疆因棉花而出名。He is famous as a great actor in the world. 他作为一名杰出的演员而闻名世界。This singer is famous to lots of old people. 这位歌手被许多老年人所熟知。例句感悟第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创) 用be famous to, be famous as, be famous for的正确形式补全对话。(Sarah and Tom are talking about the coming talent show.)Sarah:Hi Tom! Are you going to join the talent show Tom:Of course! I’ll play the guitar. My sister Lucy 1.___________________ playing thepiano. She won a competition last year!Sarah:Wow! I’ll sing a song.This song 2. __________________ teenagers because it’son TikTok every day.Tom:Cool! And Mr.Lee 3. _________________ our music teacher.He always helpsstudents practice.Sarah:Oh,look! That’s Emma. She 4. _________________ drawing cartoons.Her art ison the school website!Tom:Yeah, and the library 5. ______________ having the best books. Let’s go there afterpractice!is famous foris famous tois famous asis famous foris famous for第一部分 教材梳理返回目录avoid 的用法It flies out of the water to avoid enemies. 它从水里飞出是为了躲避天敌。（八下P36）教材链接考点3用法详解第一部分 教材梳理返回目录I think she is avoiding me. 我想她是在躲着我。Try to avoid accidents. 尽量防止事故发生。He avoided answering my questions. 他逃避回答我的问题。例句感悟考点诊断1.In order to keep children safe, we should avoid _________ (leave) them alone at home.2.She used to be so shy that she always avoided ___________ (talk)with strangers.3.I don’t know why Lily avoids________ (I) these days.leavingtalkingme第一部分 教材梳理返回目录used to 的用法I used to think only the same animals live together.过去我认为只有相同的动物才生活在一起。（八下P44）教材链接考点4用法详解短语 含义及用法used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（to 为动词不定式符号）be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于（做）某事（to 是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词）be used to do sth. (be used for doing sth.) 被用来做某事（动词不定式作目的状语；be used for 短语表示用途）be used as sth. 被用作某物（as 意为“作为”）be used by sb. 被某人使用（by 后是动作的执行者）第一部分 教材梳理返回目录He used to get up at 7 o’clock. 他过去常常七点起床。Are you used to the life in the south of China 你习惯中国南方的生活吗？The machine is used to cut things. = The machine is used for cutting things.这台机器是用来切割东西的。English is used as a foreign language in China.在中国,英语被用作一门外语。Smartphones are used by many people all over the world.全世界许多人都使用智能手机。例句感悟第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创) 用used to,am used to,is used to,was used to,is used as,are used by补全短文。My School Life ChangesWhen I was younger, I 1. _________ hate getting up early. Now, I 2. _____________waking up at 6:30 every morning because of school. My school has also changed a lot! The old library 3. _______________ store books, but now it 4. _____________ a science lab. The computers in the lab 5. ______________ students for research. Even the small garden behind the building 6. ______________ hold events. I love how everything adapts (适应) to new needs!used toam used towas used tois used asare used byis used to第一部分 教材梳理返回目录warn 的用法It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.它也发出声音来提醒犀牛注意即将到来的危险。（八下P44）教材链接用法详解考点5第一部分 教材梳理返回目录Once again I warned her. 我又警告了她一次。The weather station warned that a storm was coming. 气象台说将有暴风雨来临。They warned him to stay away. 他们警告他不要靠近。例句感悟考点诊断1.The doctor warned the patient against _________ (smoke). It’s bad for his health.2.The radio warned us _______ the rainstorm. So we shouldn’t go out.3.The experts always warn parents _______ (pay) more attention to their children’s feelings.4.Her mother warns her ________________ (not go) out alone.smokingof/aboutto paynot to go第一部分 教材梳理返回目录in front of 与 in the front of 的用法In the last one, she was standing in front of Big Ben in England.在最后一张中，她正站在英国的大本钟前面。（八下P56）教材链接考点6用法详解词组 含义及用法 反义词(组)in front of “在……前面”，指在 物体外部的前面 behind“在……后面”in the front of “在……的前部”，指在某一空间内的“前部” at the back of“在……的后部”第一部分 教材梳理返回目录I am sitting in the front of the cinema but Maria is sitting in front of me, so I can’t see anything.我坐在电影院的前面，但玛利亚坐在我的前面，所以我什么都看不见。例句感悟考点诊断1.There is a big tree ______________ our classroom.2._____________ the classroom, there is a blackboard and a big desk.in front ofIn the front of第一部分 教材梳理返回目录take up 的用法The Internet can be a useful tool, but don’t let it take up all of your time.因特网可以是一种有用的工具，但是不能让它占据你所有的时间。教材链接考点7用法详解“占据，占用”“学着做；开始做”take up第一部分 教材梳理返回目录The table takes up too much room. 这张桌子占了太多地方。I took up some Spanish when I lived there. 我住在那里的时候学了些西班牙语。例句感悟考点诊断1. —Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not puter games take ________ too much of his time.2.—Why did he sell the brown sofa —Because it __________ (take) up too much space.uptook第一部分 教材梳理返回目录“疑问词+不定式”结构I have learned how to use a chat program.我已经学会了怎样使用聊天程序。（八下P60）教材链接考点8用法详解作主语作宾语作表语疑问词+不定式第一部分 教材梳理返回目录Where to go is a problem. 去哪里是一个问题。（主语）I know where to find the key. 我知道在哪儿找到钥匙。（宾语）The question is how to learn English well. 问题是如何学好英语。（表语）例句感悟考点诊断(启光原创) 用where, how, what 完成句子。1.I want to know __________ to buy as a gift for my friend’s birthday.2.He got lost in the forest and didn’t know ___________ to go to find his friends.3.Do you know _________ to play the piano I really want to learn to play it.howwhatwhere第一部分 教材梳理返回目录语言综合运用·素养初探完成句子1. In order to give his father a surprise, Jack hid ________ (him) behind the door.2. The hero, Miss Zhang, has ________ (receive) so many flowers these days.3. Don’t swim in the river. It’s __________ (danger) there.4. Teenagers should avoid ____________ (depend) on others all the time. They must learn to do something by themselves.5. Jessica’s bike was ________ (steal) yesterday. So she had to buy a new one.dependingdangerousreceivedstolenhimself第一部分 教材梳理返回目录语言综合运用·素养初探6. The passage is too difficult for me to understand. Would you mind explaining it ________ (simple) to me 7. As my brother grows older, he becomes much _______ (brave).8. The traffic lights are set up to warn people _________ the coming cars.9. It’s a pity that many trees have been cut _____ by the local people.10. Look at the sign! It reminds that this kind of clothes should be washed ___ hand.downsimplybraverof/aboutby完成句子第一部分 教材梳理返回目录短文填空Daisy is a new otter (水獭) at the zoo. She 1. _______ (look) shy and she is a little afraid of people. One day, when a group of students reached her area, she 2. _______ (hide) her body behind the rock. “What’s the matter 3. __________ Daisy She seems so 4. ___________ (scare). Is she sick ” Shamika asked. “No,” Ms.Wells said. “This is the 5.________ (one) week for her in the zoo. We guess that she’s in low spirits 6.__________ she doesn’t have a friend.” The class agreed with 7. _______ (she). As soon as they returned to school, they decided they must do something 8. _________ (help) Daisy. One student had an idea. He suggested making cookies 9. _______ selling them. After they got the money, they gave it to the zoo. And the zoo could buy something for Daisy with these money. 10. ___________ (lucky), the class raised more than $300! Everyone 11. ___________ (cheer) for the good result. Two weeks later, the students received 12. _____ invitation. They could visit the zoo again. They knew Daisy was much 13. __________ (happy) now.14. _________ (animal) are our friends. If each of us tries our best to protect them, they 15. ____________ (live) a better life. So let’s work together to help them.scaredanAnimalshidbecause/andhappierlookswithfirstherto helpandLuckilycheeredwill live第一部分 教材梳理返回目录情景交际(Mr. Brown is talking with David about a robot. )Mr. Brown: Hi, David!David: Hi, Mr. Brown! What’s that behind you Mr. Brown: 1._________ ____________David: A robot It looks great. 2.________________________________________Mr. Brown: No, it wasn’t from a shop. My wife made it.David: Really That sounds interesting. 3. ________________________________Mr. Brown: She is a scientist.David: Wow! That’s cool! So she must be good at invent things.Mr.Brown:4. ________________________ She works hard and she hopes to inventmore things to make our life easier.David:Good for her. Would you and your wife like to come over and havedinner tonight Mr.Brown:5. ___________________________________________________________We’ll arrive at your house at 6:30.David:Great. See you then.A robot./It’s a robot./There is a robot.What does she do /What’s her job Was it from a shop /Did you buy it in a shop You’re right./Right./...Yes, we’d love to./No problem./Sounds great./That’s OK./Good idea./...(共23张PPT)目录教材语篇整合·教材深挖核心考点突破·能力提升考点1 have been to, have gone to 与 have been in 的用法八年级下册 Units 7~8考点4 pick up 的用法考点2 population 的用法考点3 prepare 的用法目录语言综合运用·素养初探完成句子短文填空情景交际考点7 die, dead, death 与 dying 的用法考点5 waste 的用法考点6 turn 的用法The problem of plastic 1. _________ (pollute)in our ocean is getting more serious. It causes millions of lives to be 2. _________(die) every year. To make people pay 3.a_________ (注意) to the problem, some people in Indonesia created a museum. What is special is that the museum is 4. _________(complete) made of plastics. They are all 5. _________(collect) from polluted rivers and beaches.Visitors can take photos against a background of 6. _________ (hundred) of waste bottles. The museum has become a popular place of interest 7. _________it was opened. One student said, “It surprised me to see so much waste. Looking at 8. _________ serious the problem is, I feel sad. I will use drinking bottles instead 9. _________ plastic bottles.”I think everybody should take care of the environment. It’s our 10.d_______ to protect the environment.第一部分 教材梳理返回目录教材语篇整合·教材深挖pollutiondeadttentioncompleteycollectedhundredssincehowofuty考点have been to, have gone to 与 have been in 的用法He has been to every continent except Antarctica. 他曾去过除南极洲外的每个大洲。（八下P98）第一部分 教材梳理返回目录核心考点突破·能力提升1教材链接用法详解have been to 去过某地 它强调一种经历，已经返回，常与 ever, just, never, before 等词连用，也可与once, twice 等表示次数的词连用have gone to 到某地去了 强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场have been in 在某地待了多长时间 常与表示一段时间的状语连用第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟He has been to Paris three times. 他去过巴黎三次。（他已经返回，不在巴黎）The children have gone to play in the park. 孩子们到公园玩耍去了。（孩子们还在公园，没回来）His parents have been in South Africa for three months. 他的父母已经在南非待了三个月了。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创) 用括号中提示词的适当形式补全对话。(The students,Lucy and Peter,are talking about their summer trip on the first day of the new term.)Peter:Hi,Lucy! Long time no see! Where 1. ______________ (you,be) this summer Lucy:Hi, Peter! Oh, I 2. ______________ (be) to Beijing with my parents.We visitedthe Great Wall!Peter:Cool! Have you 3. ______________ (ever, visit) Beijing before Lucy:No, this was my first time. But my cousin 4. ___________ (be) to Beijingthree times!Peter:By the way, where’s Tom I need to return his book.Lucy:He 5. __________ (go)to the science museum. He’ll be back at 5:00 p.m.Peter:How long 6. ________________ (he,stay)there Lucy:He 7. ____________ (be) there since this morning. He loves robots!have you beenhave beenever visitedhas beenhas gonehas he stayedhas been第一部分 教材梳理返回目录population 的用法In the year 2011, the world’s population was over 7 billion in total. 在2011年，世界总人口已超过70亿。（八下P100）教材链接考点2用法详解第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟考点诊断1.The population of that city _______ (be) about 2 million. Nearly half of the population _______ (be) the old.2.The population of my country is about 1.4 billion. _______ is the population of your--- country 3.As the capital of China, Beijing has ______ population of more than 20 million.4.My hometown __________ (have) a population of 2 million.isareWhatThe population is growing very fast. 人口正在快速地增长。China has a population of about 1. 4 billion.= The population of China is about 1. 4 billion. 中国大约有十四亿人口。Singapore has a small population. 新加坡人口很少。ahas第一部分 教材梳理返回目录prepare 的用法Last week, she asked her students to prepare presentations about their home countries.上周，她让她的学生们准备关于他们祖国的展示。教材链接考点3用法详解第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟考点诊断(启光原创)短文填空。During the holidays, I need to prepare 1. _______ the upcoming school project. My teacher asked us 2. ______________ (prepare) a presentation about our hometown. She said it would prepare 3. ______ (we)for the final exam, which includes speaking practice.First, I will prepare 4. ___________ (present) by reading books and watching videos. My mom offered to help me prepare some materials 5. _______ the project, like printing photos and finding maps. I’m excited to learn more about my hometown!During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future.在假期里，你可以做你喜欢的事情，并为未来做好准备。forforusto prepareto prepare第一部分 教材梳理返回目录pick up 的用法We should pick up the garbage! 我们应该把垃圾捡起来！（八下P114）教材链接用法详解考点4pick up接听；收听到拾起；捡起；拿起中途搭载乘客；接人注：pick up 属于“动词+副词”结构的短语，名词作宾语，可以放在up 之前或之后，代词作宾语，只能放在up 之前。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟考点诊断1.When he saw a wallet on the ground, he picked ________ up at once.2.Can you help me pick _______ the pen It’s under your chair.itupLook, the photo is on the floor. Please pick it up. 看，照片在地上。请把它捡起来。My father will pick me up at five this afternoon. 我爸爸今天下午5点来接我。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录waste 的用法Did you know that a leaky toilet can waste 20 to 40 liters of water an hour 你知道一个漏水的厕所每小时浪费20~40升水吗 (八下P116)教材链接用法详解考点5第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟考点诊断1.Every day, too much water _____________(waste) in our life. We should takeactions to save it.2.Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time ________ (hate)anyone.3. It is ______ waste of time to spend time on short videos.hatingI’m not going to waste any more time on the problem.我不会在这个问题上再浪费时间。Don’t waste time caring for those unimportant things.不要再浪费时间去关心那些不重要的事情。ais wasted第一部分 教材梳理返回目录turn 的用法Turn off the television and shut down the computer when you are not using them.如果你不用电视或电脑了，记得把它们关掉。(八下 P116)教材链接用法详解考点6第一部分 教材梳理返回目录拓展提升turn on 打开 turn off 关掉turn up (声音)调大turn down (声音)调小turn to sb. 向某人求助turn around 转身turn...into.. 把……变成……例句感悟Go along the street and turn right at the second traffic lights.沿着街走然后在第二个红绿灯右转。It was my turn to give a report. 轮到我做报告了。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创)用方框中词汇的正确形式补全短文。Today is Lisa’s birthday! Lisa’s friends are preparing a surprise party.Suddenly, the doorbell rings. Tom 1. ____________ and sees their friends holding a cake. The cake looks simple,but they plan 2. __________ it into a colorful one with candies. When they need help with decorations (装饰) , they always 3. ___________ Mr.Lee, their kind neighbor. The friends 4. _________ decorating the room. “Now it’s your 5._______ to hide,Tom!”says Emma. Finally,they need to 6. _________the light in the living room.After everything is ready, Emma reminds everyone, “Don’t forget to 7. ________ the music when Lisa arrives!”turn on, turn off, turn to, turn around, take turns, turnturns aroundturn onto turntake turnsturnturn offturn on第一部分 教材梳理返回目录die, dead, death 与 dying 的用法If we pollute the rivers and oceans, fish may get sick or even die. 如果我们污染了河流和海洋，鱼类就会生病，甚至会死亡。（八下P122）教材链接考点7用法详解单词 用法die 不及物动词，是非延续性动词dead 形容词，意为“死的”，用来作表语或定语death 名词，意为“死亡；死亡人数dying die 的现在分词，也可用作形容词，表示“垂死的；临终的”，常用作定语第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟The poor man died three years ago. 那个可怜的人3年前去世了。Though he is dead, he is still alive in our heart. 尽管他死了，但他仍然活在我们心中。His death made us very sad. 他的死使我们很伤心。The doctor tried to save the dying boy. 那个医生努力抢救这个生命垂危的男孩。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创) 用 die,dead,death,dying 补全对话。(Peter and Xiao Hua are talking about a plant.)Peter:How’s your plant Last week you said it didn’t look healthy.Xiao Hua:(Sigh...) It’s already 1. ________. I forgot to water it.Peter:Oh, that’s sad! Did it 2. ________ because of lack (缺少) of water Xiao Hua: Yes, there was only one 3. _________ leaf left in the pot yesterday. Thismorning it turned completely yellow.Peter:Don’t feel bad.The plant’s 4.________ wasn’t your fault. Let’s grow a new one!Xiao Hua:Good idea! This time, I’ll take good care of it so it won’t 5. ______.deaddying/deaddiediedeath第一部分 教材梳理返回目录语言综合运用·素养初探完成句子1. The two words have the same ______________ (pronounce) , but they are different in =spelling and meaning.2. It is __________ (polite) to get a word in when other people are talking.3. Jack is known ___ a musician. He is very talented in playing the piano.4. Because of serious pollution, many species are ________ (die) out.5. A year has four seasons and it is ________ (divide) into twelve months.6. If their marketing plans are changed, their sales will be _________ (increase) by 10 percent.7. Jessica is _________ (prepare) for the coming exam.8. Tom, you have _______ (spell) this English word wrong. Please correct it immediately.9. Parents always take pride ___ their children’s success.10. Your answer is _______ (total) correct, Judy. I’m glad that you’ve understood what I said.dividedpronunciationspeltdyingimpoliteincreasedpreparingtotallyinas第一部分 教材梳理返回目录短文填空Yesterday was Saturday. It was sunny 1. ____ warm. Our teacher 2. ________ (organize) a spring outing to the Central Park. It was the 3. _________ (two) time to have a spring outing this year. And we all felt excited. As the park is not far 4. ________ our school, we walked there. 5. _______ we arrived, some of my classmates played games; some took 6. _____ walk. My best friend Tom and I made a 7. _________ (decide) to take some photos. When we were enjoying 8. _________ (our), Tom found that there was a lot of rubbish in the park. He suggested doing something to make the park cleaner and 9. ________________ (beautiful). So we 10. ________ (begin) to pick up the rubbish. Just a few minutes later, some 11.__________ (child) came and joined us, too. It took us about two hours 12. __________ (clean) up all the rubbish in the park.Nowadays, many places 13.___________ (pollute) seriously.We need to remember 14. ________ (clear) that there is only one earth. If we don’t protect it, we 15. ________ (have) no place to live in.seconddecisionourselvesbeganto cleanclearlyorganizedfromWhenamore beautifulchildrenare pollutedandwill have第一部分 教材梳理返回目录情景交际(Cindy and Jane are talking about environmental protection.)Cindy: Hi, Jane. 1. ___________________________________________________Jane: Certainly.Cindy: I hear that you’re working for the organization— Green City. 2. ___________________Jane: Well, I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.Cindy: So for us common people, what can we do to protect the environment Jane: 3. For example, turn off the lights whenyou leave a room.Cindy: Oh, that’s easy. What’s next Jane: 4. _____________________________________________________Cindy: Ride a bike Jane: It will save energy and there will be less air pollution. Also, don’t use plastic bags when shopping.Cindy: Why Jane: 5. ____________________________________Cindy: Well, although it’s easier said than done, I’d like to have a try from now on.Can I ask you some questions /May I ask you a question What do you do there We can do a lot of things in our daily life./...We can ride a bike (to school or work/when we go somewhere).Because it’s bad for the environment./...(共23张PPT)目录教材知识通关·基础过关核心考点突破·能力提升考点1 rise 与 raise 的用法考点2 neither...nor... 的用法八年级下册 Units 1~2考点3 see 的用法考点4 instead 与 instead of 的用法目录语言综合运用·素养初探完成句子短文填空情景交际考点5 not...until 与 until 的用法考点6 fill 与 full 的用法考点7 consider 的用法第一部分 教材梳理返回目录教材语篇整合·教材深挖Many places in the world have four seasons.In most places in China, spring lasts from March to May. The weather is 1. n______ too hot nor too cold. The wind blows 2._________(gentle). Plenty of 3. __________ (flower)blossom one by one. People will have a field trip.As the day is getting longer and night becoming 4. _______(short), summer comes. It also means the rainiest or driest of the year. The temperature can reach 5.n_______ 40℃. So people will have fun 6._________ (play)in the water.Autumn 7. _________ (follow)summer. The temperature is not as high as that of summer. It is a season of gathering. Farmers are busy collecting crops.In winter, the world is usually covered 8.________snow. The temperature in 9.______________(north)China can drop below zero. We probably won’t see any flowers 10. u _________March or April! People put on their sweaters and coats.How interesting and wonderful the four seasons are!eithergentlyflowersshorternearlyplayingfollowswithnorthern/ northntil考点rise与raise的用法This morning, the sun rose. 今天早晨，太阳升起来了。（八下P2）第一部分 教材梳理返回目录核心考点突破·能力提升1教材链接用法详解辨析 含义及用法rise[rose, risen] （不及物动词） 上升。强调“某人/某物自己站/升起来”增长起床raise[raised, raised]（及物动词） 使升高。强调“某人把某物举起来”增加筹集（资金）；征集（人员）抚养，养育第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟The balloons rose into the sky. 气球升上了天空。The price rises. 价格上涨。I loved to rise early in the morning. 我喜欢早上早起。The girl raised the box above her head. 这个女孩把这个箱子举过了头顶。They want to raise standards in schools. 他们想要提高学校标准。We will raise money for the poor children. 我们将为贫穷孩子筹钱。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断用 rise, raise 的适当形式填空。1.The people in this village are in trouble. Our school plans to ________ money for them.2.It’s polite to ________ your hands before you answer the teacher’s questions.3.Tom got up very early. So he got to the top of the mountain before the sun ________.4. The price of the house has ________ a lot in recent years. Many people can’t afford one.raiseraiseroserisen第一部分 教材梳理返回目录neither...nor... 的用法I need neither my heavy winter coat nor my boots now. 我现在既穿不着厚重的大衣也不需要穿靴子了。(八下P4)。教材链接用法详解考点2例句感悟Neither my mother nor my children are at home today.今天我妈妈和孩子们都没在家。—I have never seen such a funny movie.我从未看过这么搞笑的电影。—Neither have I./ Me neither .我也没看过。第一部分 教材梳理返回目录第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创)用 both...and…, either...or…, neither...nor…, not only…but also … 补全短文。Hi! I’m Lily. Today, my friends and I are planning our weekend.We all have different ideas.For example, Tom likes basketball, but 1. ________ Sara _______ I enjoy it. So, Laura suggests we can 2.______ go to the park _____ visit the museum because we don’t have enough time to go to both. However,3. ________ Tom _____ Sara want to stay at home. Laura says the museum is worth going because it is 4.___________ interesting ___________ educational. If none of us feel tired after visiting it, we can go cycling home. Tom and Sara agree to go with us.Finally, we decide to visit the museum. It’s fun for everyone!but also/andnot only/bothandbothoreitherneithernor第一部分 教材梳理返回目录see的用法Every morning, I see lots of people exercising in the park.每天早上，我看见许多人在公园里锻炼。（八下P4）教材链接用法详解考点3第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断1. I didn’t see you ________ in. I must have fallen asleep.2.When I ______ (see) my father ________ (wait) for me on a cold winter night, I couldn’t keep back my tears.I saw a girl reading in the park. 我看见一个女孩在公园里读书。I often see the boys play football on the playground. 我经常看见男孩们在操场上踢足球。例句感悟waitingsawcome第一部分 教材梳理返回目录instead 与 instead of 的用法Let’s play on the swings instead, OK 咱们荡秋千来代替，好吗？（八下P10）教材链接考点4用法详解考点 instead instead of含义 反而;代替 而不是词性 副词,用于连接句子 介词短语，其后接词或词组用法 如果位于句末。即：句子+instead如果位于句首，常用逗号与后面隔开。即:Instead,+句子 在句中的位置比较灵活，其后经常跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式。即: instead of+宾语第一部分 教材梳理返回目录It will take three days by car, so let’s fly instead.坐汽车得三天时间，所以我们还是改乘飞机吧。David never plays computer games. Instead, he works hard all day.戴维从不玩电脑游戏,而是整日努力学习。Mom gave me some good books instead of money on my birthday.在我生日那天妈妈送给我几本好书,而不是钱。例句感悟第一部分 教材梳理返回目录考点诊断(启光原创) 用instead, instead of 补全对话。(Lily and Sam are talking about the plan for tomorrow.)Lily:Hey Sam! Do you want to go to the shopping mall tomorrow Sam:Hmm, I want to go to the park 1.___________. Is that okay Lily:Sure! But why go to the park 2. ___________ the mall Sam:The weather app says it will be sunny. We can ride bikes 3.___________just walking inside.Lily:Good idea! Should we bring snacks Sam:Let’s make sandwiches 4. ___________ buying expensive food.Lily:Perfect!insteadinstead ofinstead ofinstead of第一部分 教材梳理返回目录not...until与until的用法We probably won’t see any flowers until May or June. 我们可能直到5月或6月才能看到花朵！（八下P12）教材链接考点5用法详解词（组） 含义及用法not…until “直到……才……”，主句谓语动词通常为非延续性动词until “直到……为止”，主句谓语动词通常为延续性动词The children won’t come home until it is dark.孩子们直到天黑才会回家。Wait here until I come back.在这儿等着我回来。例句感悟第一部分 教材梳理返回目录(启光原创) 用until, not…until补全短文。The School Science FairLast week, our class organized a science fair. It was exciting but full of surprises!We 1. ______________(can not) start setting up our project ______ the teacher gave us permission at 9:00 a.m. Our teammate Jake didn’t arrive 2. ________ 10:15 a.m. because he missed the bus. We waited 3. ________ the judges came to our table to explain our experiment. The teachers 4. _____________ [announce ( 宣 布 ) ] the winner __________ 3:00 p.m. Everyone felt nervous!I stayed at the science fair 5. ________ my mom called me to go home.考点诊断couldn’tdidn’t announceuntiluntiluntiluntiluntil第一部分 教材梳理返回目录fill与full的用法Now, put the seedling inside, cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt.现在将树苗放入，覆盖根部，并用泥土填满洞。（八下P18）教材链接考点6用法详解fill... with 用于主动语态 主语是人be filled with 用于被动语态 主语是容器be full of full形容词“充满的”第一部分 教材梳理返回目录Please fill in the blanks with proper verbs.请用适当的动词填空。The hall is filled with people. = The hall is full of people.大厅里挤满了人。例句感悟1.Mary thinks her life is full________ happiness.2.Can you help me fill the glass _______ water I’ll go out later.3.The little boy looks sad and his eyes are _______ (fill) with tears. Let’s cheer him up.4.His backpack is _______ of books and it’s a little heavy.ofwith考点诊断filledfull第一部分 教材梳理返回目录consider的用法What else do you need to consider for your garden 你需要为你的花园再考虑些什么？（八下P24）教材链接考点7用法详解第一部分 教材梳理返回目录例句感悟We always consider him to be a weak leader. 我们一直认为他是个能力不强的领导。We are considering going to Canada. 我们正考虑去加拿大。We consider this (to be) very important. 我们认为这个很重要。1.If you are interested in paper cutting, you can consider _________ (join) the art club.2.We must consider ______ to solve this problem immediately.3.The writer considered the article ______ (be) perfect after rewriting many times.4.Speaking with your mouth full of food is considered ______ a bad manner.考点诊断joininghowto beas第一部分 教材梳理返回目录语言综合运用·素养初探完成句子1.Harbin is a famous __________ (north) city in China.2.When it snows, everything is _______ (cover) with snow.3.We are told that the sun _______(rise) in the east.4.Your shoes are so _______ (dirt). Go and clean them.5.My father has fun _______(talk) with old people.6.Neither my brother _____ I am interested in tennis. We both like ping-pong.7.We should work out the difficult problems by ourselves instead _____ waiting for others to help us.8.Look, many children are playing _____ the swing.coverednorthernonrisestalkingdirtyofnor第一部分 教材梳理返回目录短文填空A few years ago, I worked in a local shop. One day, 1. _____ old woman walked into the shop.When I handed an ice-cream to her, I 2. _______ (notice) that she had a box of purple tomatoes. It was 3. ________ (usual) to see tomatoes in this colour. So I asked, “Are those purple tomatoes 4. ______________ (delicious) than red ones ” She replied, “Of course. Have some!” I thanked her 5. ____ accepted them. The woman smiled and said, “I’m sure that you 6. _________ (enjoy) them. They are fresh 7. _________ I picked them just half an hour ago. They 8. __________ (grow)by my mother in her own garden.She 9. ________ (take) good care of her plants. And she knows the name of each plant 10._______ (exact). So they are quite different 11. _________ the ones you get in the store.”About two weeks later,my boss at the ice- cream store asked me 12. _______ (go) to his office. To 13. ____ (I) surprise, he passed me a big box. “It is from one of your 14. __________ (customer).” When I opened it, I found it was full of tomatoes and green beans. It was from the old woman. I never saw her again, but her 15. __________ (kind) was deeply kept in my mind.annoticedunusualmore deliciousandwill enjoybecausewere growntakesexactlyfromto gomycustomerskindness第一部分 教材梳理返回目录情景交际(Alice and Cindy are chatting during free time.)Alice: 1. ___________________________________________Cindy: Today is sunny and warm. I like the weather today!Alice: 2. ____________________________________________Cindy: The temperature is about 15℃ during the day.Alice: Spring is coming. The weather is getting warmer and warmer.What do you likedoing in spring Cindy. 3. I plant some trees with my family every year.Alice: How did you start this project Cindy: I saw a TV programme that showed the serious changes of the environment.Planting trees can help protect our environment.Alice: That’s true. 4._______________________________Cindy: We usually plant trees in March. We are going to plant trees tomorrow.Alice: 5. ________________________________Cindy: Of course you can. Let’s meet at the Renmin Park at 9:00 a.m.Alice: See you tomorrow.What is the weather like /How is the weather What is the temperature (during the day) I like planting trees (in spring).When do you usually plant trees Can I go with you tomorrow 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 10.八年级下册 Units 3~4.pptx 11.八年级下册 Units 5~6.pptx 12.八年级下册 Units 7~8.pptx 9.八年级下册 Units 1~2.pptx
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