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中考备战专项：
2025-2026九上期末英语
【完形填空6大话题】精练
（日常学习为中考备战）
话题1 学会学习
Passage 1
I had a chance to give some students speaking lessons. These shy students made me 1 myself.
I was a shy boy and born with a 2 problem. It took me six years to have special classes about pronouncing. One day I 3 to make my voice heard. I joined a debate (辩论) team to 4 my speaking skills. At first I stuttered (结巴) many times. However, after finishing thinking over my problems and interviewing other teammates about skills, I started 5 the tools I learned years ago: practice and time. They were really useful. A few months later, I was still 6 , but I was different. I knew what to do next. I always kept trying. Then I found I became a good English 7 .
I shared my experience with my students. As time passed, they began to try harder. In the last class, I saw their confidence (信心) and they could speak out their ideas 8 ! I really felt proud of them.
Everyone will become better if they 9 themselves bravely. With 10 , time and practice, everyone can do better.
1．A．think of B．give up C．talk about D．care for
2．A．heart B．family C．money D．speech
3．A．refused B．forgot C．decided D．failed
4．A．show B．practice C．test D．share
5．A．using B．selling C．making D．hitting
6．A．angry B．nervous C．sad D．happy
7．A．speaker B．teacher C．listener D．translator
8．A．politely B．happily C．early D．bravely
9．A．dress B．enjoy C．teach D．face
10．A．space B．wealth C．courage D．peace
Passage 2
Like anything we want to achieve, language learning is a long journey to go through. It takes time and hard work. We may meet some 1 during the journey, and we need to deal with them.
Frustration (受挫) is the first thing that you’ll 2 in learning a new language, and it’s normal. Frustration just means you’re expanding your comfort zone (扩大你的舒适区) and pushing yourself further than before. However, many people 3 at this time because they don’t “get” the language in a short time. The 4 is to take it step by step. If you want to become a good speaker, then start by learning 10 of the most common words. Then learn 20 words, and so on.
Talking to others leads us to another difficulty that we’ll find in learning a foreign language. Many learners are 5 to talk to people. They don’t want to feel ashamed (羞愧) when they make 6 . Actually, most people are happy when you are trying to learn their language. They won’t laugh at you.
Then you may find another difficulty when you speak with others. That is 7 vocabulary. It’s hard to 8 so many new words. Try to speak more to others, so you will practice your vocabulary more often. Reading newspapers, watching movies and listening to the radio in the foreign language you are learning can also be 9 .
Just be 10 and practice a lot, and you’ll master (掌握) the language soon. You will have a feeling that it’s a piece of cake.
1．A．difficulties B．instruments C．conversations D．relatives
2．A．influence B．experience C．review D．translate
3．A．put up B．give up C．set up D．get up
4．A．key B．lock C．list D．field
5．A．happy B．afraid C．ready D．friendly
6．A．mistakes B．decisions C．friends D．faces
7．A．perfect B．rich C．poor D．big
8．A．list B．write C．remember D．receive
9．A．helpful B．careful C．convenient D．general
10．A．lively B．tired C．harmful D．patient
Passage 3
International Day of Mathematics is on March 14th. You may feel that maths is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at maths in the 1 way In fact, maths can be beautiful and fun.
Numbers are beautiful. Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there is maths 2 in beautiful human bodies. This is the golden ratio (黄金分割比), which can be seen 3 , like in nature, music and paintings.
In Chinese 4 , we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai 5 , “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges (峡谷) in a day”, “My skiff (轻舟) has left ten thousand mountains far away”. “ A thousand miles in a day”, “ten thousand mountains” all these numbers show how 6 he traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us the freedom to 7 .
Sine curves (正弦曲线) are beautiful. They 8 the two opposite directions on and on without ever ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the 9 slowly moving.
Maths is an interesting subject. Let’s learn maths and 10 it. Everyone needs to get used to it.
1．A．wrong B．right C．proper D．good
2．A．seen B．collected C．hidden D．watched
3．A．something B．everywhere C．everything D．somebody
4．A．novels B．plays C．movies D．poems
5．A．wrote B．sang C．asked D．found
6．A．fast B．slowly C．quietly D．high
7．A．travel B．imagine C．run D．laugh
8．A．go on B．go over C．go towards D．go across
9．A．waves B．bridges C．beaches D．air
10．A．draw B．visit C．protect D．enjoy
Passage 4
Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be 1 especially when the country is very different from your own.
For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, hard work is not just enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also 2 . “To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the tones (音调) and the 3 , and change your thinking, ” he said.
4 many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, another Chinese language learner, believes that motivation (动机) is very important to learn a second language as an adult. “ 5 it worries you a lot, because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they don’t 6 you at all,” he said.
“I learn Chinese because at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some wrong understandings 7 language trouble,” said Marindiko.
Now for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place. At the same time, knowing Chinese 8 doors to many job chances.
Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it 9 . In the future, the Chinese-speaking 10 will become larger and larger.
1．A．difficult B．boring C．proud D．silent
2．A．needed B．served C．created D．avoided
3．A．ability B．course C．culture D．form
4．A．As B．For C．Against D．From
5．A．Nowadays B．Finally C．Sometimes D．Suddenly
6．A．admire B．doubt C．pardon D．understand
7．A．according to B．such as C．because of D．instead of
8．A．locks B．closes C．opens D．fixes
9．A．easier B．farther C．faster D．harder
10．A．population B．website C．country D．language
Passage 5
When school started again after the summer break, Tom was feeling a bit 1 . He had heard that the new term would be more challenging, especially in 2 . But Tom was ready to face the challenge and improve his skills. Every morning, Tom woke up early and had a quick breakfast. He knew that a good start to the day would help him stay 3 during classes. In class, Tom paid close attention to the teacher and took notes whenever necessary. He also made sure to ask questions if he didn’t understand something, because he believed that asking for help was a sign of 4 . After school, Tom didn’t just go home and relax. Instead, he spent some time in the library, 5 for his upcoming tests. He reviewed his notes and did some exercises to make sure he understood everything. Sometimes, he even asked his teacher for extra help, which made him feel more 6 about the subject. Tom also joined a study group with his classmates. They met regularly to discuss their 7 and share tips on how to study more effectively. Tom found that studying with others made the process more enjoyable and less 8 . With all his hard work, Tom’s grades started to improve. He was particularly proud of his progress in Math, which had been his weakest 9 . His parents noticed the change too and praised him for his 10 .
1．A．nervous B．excited C．happy D．relaxed
2．A．science B．English C．math D．PE
3．A．focused B．hungry C．sleepy D．bored
4．A．happiness B．weakness C．laziness D．courage
5．A．checking B．waiting C．playing D．studying
6．A．confident B．worried C．confused D．bored
7．A．hobbies B．problems C．interests D．goals
8．A．fun B．boring C．exciting D．relaxing
9．A．subject B．hobby C．sport D．interest
10．A．talent B．luck C．efforts D．grades
话题2 节日习俗
Passage 1
Many people love eating 1 . But do you know there is a holiday 2 Pancake Day in England It 3 many years ago, and it is usually in March.
English people usually celebrate the day 4 fun games. However, the most well-known activity 5 that day is the pancake race.
In some villages and towns in England, the pancake race 6 every year. Traditionally, it was a race for 7 only. There were special 8 about the pancake race: Housewives must wear aprons (围裙). They must run about 410 meters.
A bell rang 9 before the race started. With the first bell the women made their pancakes. With the second bell they started 10 with a cooked pancake 11 a frying pan. While running the race, they each must toss (扔, 掷) the pancake three times and 12 it back in the frying pan. If the pancake fell down, the runner must 13 and toss it again. Now the pancake race is still a major activity on Pancake Day. Everyone, 14 matter man or woman, young or old, can 15 it.
1．A．pancakes B．fruit C．food D．vegetables
2．A．called B．celebrated C．thought D．taken
3．A．finished B．started C．happened D．spent
4．A．with B．during C．without D．for
5．A．at B．from C．in D．on
6．A．takes place B．has C．holds D．carries
7．A．boys B．girls C．women D．men
8．A．clothes B．games C．cakes D．rules
9．A．once B．twice C．first D．second
10．A．walking B．jumping C．going D．running
11．A．onto B．on C．into D．in
12．A．catch B．reach C．throw D．cook
13．A．throw it away B．pick it up C．give it up D．eat it up
14．A．nothing B．no C．not D．none
15．A．feel sorry about B．be afraid of C．be scared of D．get fun from
Passage 2
The Ganqiu Festival is one of the oldest traditional celebrations of the Miao (苗族) people in China. The festival falls on the first day of “Liqiu” or the “Beginning of 1 ”. It is a time for the Miao people to 2 a good harvest (收成) and for young Miao men and women to meet and have fun.
The Ganqiu Festival has a long history. It’s said that the Miao people 3 demons (恶魔) and began growing rice to build their homes. 4 their hard work, they were happy with a good harvest every autumn. The festival is a way to celebrate their 5 , give thanks for the harvest and send good wishes to others.
The Miao people live in Huayuan County (县) and several other counties in Hunan Province. They have many exciting 6 to celebrate the Ganqiu Festival. During the festival, they wear 7 clothes and women also wear silver hats. These clothes and hats are the symbols of the Miao people. They 8 lion or dragon dances, lusheng performances and traditional dancing and singing. Young men and women often meet their loved ones during this time. They all enjoy 9 .
In 2014, the Ganqiu Festival became a national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). It’s really a wonderful celebration filled with happiness and 10 ! What do you think of it
1．A．Spring B．Summer C．Autumn D．Winter
2．A．celebrate B．overcome C．manage D．praise
3．A．dropped by B．threw away C．laid out D．drove away
4．A．Instead of B．Because of C．Such as D．As for
5．A．business B．speech C．success D．knowledge
6．A．activities B．exams C．inventions D．discoveries
7．A．simple B．modern C．common D．national
8．A．suppose B．introduce C．enjoy D．avoid
9．A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves D．himself
10．A．courage B．pleasure C．sadness D．power
Passage 3
In England three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop. They studied the information on the sign and decided 1 bus to take. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted 2 . They prepared to get on. Suddenly people rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at the foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs 3 what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who 4 at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.
Learning the language of a country isn’t 5 . If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the 6 of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it 7 to use the left hand for passing food at table, because left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. In Europe it is quite 8 to cross your legs when sitting, talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, 9 , could cause offence (冒犯). It is considered too informal for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid 10 the head of an adult—it’s just not done.
So remember: knowing about manners and customs is useful when you are traveling in other countries.
1．A．which B．what C．when D．where
2．A．came up with B．came out C．came into D．came along
3．A．to see B．seeing C．saw D．sees
4．A．gets B．arrives C．reaches D．gets to
5．A．difficult B．easy C．enough D．unusual
6．A．foods and drinks B．interesting places
C．shopping centers D．manners and customs
7．A．impolite B．impossible C．impatient D．important
8．A．little B．usual C．different D．unusual
9．A．besides B．so C．however D．though
10．A．touching B．touch C．to touch D．to touching
话题3 自我变化
Passage 1
As a student, I am quite afraid to answer questions in class. When the teacher asks a question, I’m 1 about it. I always lower my head because I have no 2 in standing up and expressing my thoughts in public. And I 3 that many students in my class are just like me.
One day, Mr. Liu gave us a foreign language lesson. He asked us some questions. 4 he encouraged us in many ways, no one answered. He wanted us to be 5 in class. “Let me tell you a story first.” he said. “When I came to Beijing to study, the university often 6 famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I saw an 7 thing. The students around me always took cardboard and wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color, and then 8 the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers 9 the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people. When your answer surprised them, it meant you were so excellent and successful.”
After listening to the teacher’s story, we all understand that success will not come to us 10 . We must dare to show ourselves all the time and try to get better.
1．A．wealthy B．noisy C．absent D．nervous
2．A．silence B．difference C．confidence D．patience
3．A．provide B．find C．produce D．cancel
4．A．When B．Since C．If D．Although
5．A．active B．foolish C．loud D．careful
6．A．interviewed B．introduced C．invented D．invited
7．A．awful B．impossible C．interesting D．official
8．A．expected B．put C．beat D．required
9．A．to B．from C．by D．with
10．A．itself B．myself C．himself D．yourself
Passage 2
I was writing in my copybook for calligraphy (书法) in the classroom one day. Suddenly, my good friend Coretti jogged (轻撞) my arm and made me blot (把墨水溅到) my paper. I got very 1 and said an impolite word to him. He 2 with a smile, “I didn’t do it on purpose.”
He was usually kind and helpful. 3 , his smile made me even unhappier then. I decided to take revenge (报复) on him by doing the 4 thing. After a short time while he was 5 , I gave him a jog and made him blot his paper.
“You did that on purpose,” he said with a smile. On my way home that afternoon, I noticed Coretti following me. I stopped and 6 him. “Enrico, let us be good friends again, as before. We shall have no 7 shall we ” said Coretti.
“Never again! Never again!” I replied. And we parted. When I returned home, I told my 8 what had happened. He said to me, “It was wrong of you to take revenge on Coretti, 9 you should say sorry to him.”
The next day, I took Dad’s 10 and said sorry to Coretti. He gave me a big hug and we both laughed.
1．A．careless B．tired C．angry D．brave
2．A．replied B．asked C．refused D．agreed
3．A．Once B．Perhaps C．Also D．However
4．A．same B．difficult C．funny D．exciting
5．A．running B．writing C．sleeping D．drinking
6．A．paid for B．cared for C．looked for D．waited for
7．A．fights B．hopes C．messages D．victories
8．A．teacher B．brother C．father D．doctor
9．A．but B．because C．so D．or
10．A．time B．advice C．place D．picture
Passage 3
My mom told me that when I was born, I was the most beautiful baby in the world. Time passed, and I started to be a strong and happy girl.
One day when I was five years old, my life 1 a lot. I had a high fever. The doctor gave me the wrong medicine, and this caused me to 2 my speech. My mom couldn’t believe that I could not speak. The doctor told her that the medicine brought me lots of problems. He thought that I would 3 be able to speak well again or learn another language.
My mom, however, was a 4 . She sent me to many teachers. Finally, she found the 5 teacher, Nina, to help me make my dream come true. She 6 me and told me that I would speak again.
The most amazing thing was that she taught me to read my 7 . I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried to repeat every word that I said. Imagine losing your speech and having to learn everything again. For me, it was like being 8 again. Yes, I was! I learned to talk and speak my mother language—Spanish.
Now, I am studying English together with some students. I can’t believe I am learning another language like 9 . But, I am! I am crying 10 studying here makes me feel happy.
I’ll always remember the beautiful 11 my mom said to me when I was a child and learned to speak again. “You fought in a war, trusted yourself and tried your 12 , and then you got a beautiful medal (勋章) for your success. You realized an impossible dream that people said you would never do. I will always be 13 you, and you will always be my hero.”
Now, I’m thinking about 14 is going to happen to me. When I am going to take every 15 in my studies and in my life, I try to think about my experience and be a grateful (感激的) person.
1．A．chose B．changed C．invented D．increased
2．A．take B．make C．lose D．drop
3．A．still B．never C．either D．always
4．A．fighter B．pioneer C．player D．coach
5．A．cute B．right C．clever D．patient
6．A．explained B．managed C．encouraged D．praised
7．A．eye B．face C．heart D．mouth
8．A．born B．hurt C．raised D．compared
9．A．her B．you C．them D．us
10．A．until B．unless C．before D．because
11．A．stamp B．article C．words D．hope
12．A．best B．worst C．least D．finest
13．A．satisfied with B．strict with C．careful of D．proud of
14．A．how B．what C．where D．when
15．A．secret B．space C．step D．stick
Passage 4
Our beautiful daughter Lara was very unhappy for months. She was 1 all the time and hurtful to the whole family. Her brother couldn’t 2 being in the same room with her. Our home was no longer a home.
After consideration, we had to send her to a wonderful 3 . What a beautiful and alive place! The teachers meeting us were like warm clothes on a 4 day. But Lara said, “I never want to see your face again.” This hurt my heart.
For five months we didn’t 5 Lara—not a card, not a call, nothing. I called the school almost every day. 6 , a written letter arrived from Lara, thanking me for her new clothes. I was excited to read it. Then our communication got better, leading to our first 7 .
The love and teaching of the 8 began to pay off. Each time we came for a visit we saw more improvement in Lara. I could see her face softening, the anger and the hardness were gone. And she discovered she had a beautiful voice. She took every chance to sing. The more she 9 , the more confident (自信的) she felt. She slowly began to love herself.
Lara’s graduation (毕业) from the school was a time of pride and love. Lara truly found her 10 . She graduated with a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in music and singing performance.
1．A．busy B．sleepy C．proud D．angry
2．A．stand B．help C．mind D．consider
3．A．camp B．school C．factory D．hospital
4．A．cold B．cloudy C．hot D．sunny
5．A．care for B．hear from C．look for D．talk about
6．A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Normally D．Honestly
7．A．card B．call C．letter D．visit
8．A．humans B．parents C．teachers D．neighbors
9．A．rested B．smiled C．sang D．learned
10．A．voice B．family C．symbol D．music
Passage 5
“Christmas won’t be Christmas without any presents,” said Jo angrily. “It’s not right for some girls to have pretty things, and others to have 1 at all.” said little Amy. The four girls felt unhappy because it would be a Christmas 2 presents. They didn’t know if they could see their father at the war far in the South again. Mother didn’t have enough money to buy them a 3 and she didn’t leave much. 4 they expected to have a Christmas with their parents and presents!
But after they found their mother’s old slippers, the four 5 girls all started to think about what to buy for Mother as a present. They took out all the money to get her something special and 6 her.
When Mrs. March arrived home, she 7 told the girls she got a letter from their father. It was a letter to 8 , and the special message for the girls came at the end, “Give them all my love and a kiss. I think of them every day. I know they will be loving children to you, and that when I come back, I will be 9 than ever with my little women.”
A tear dropped off the end of Jo’s nose. Amy hid her face on her mother’s shoulder. “I’m selfish,” she 10 , “but I’ll try to be better.” “We all will!” cried Meg. “I think too much about the way I look, and hate to work, 11 I won’t anymore.”
So the four girls decided that they would and try very hard to be 12 . They would never be angry, or lazy, or selfish and they would all 13 each other. Then they stopped to sing a song. Beth played the old 14 , and Meg and her mother led the singing. Jo always sang in the wrong place, but the girls never got 15 old to sing together.
1．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
2．A．without B．with C．for D．except
3．A．coat B．present C．glove D．mirror
4．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
5．A．exciting B．independent C．serious D．selfish
6．A．surprise B．expect C．cheat D．protect
7．A．sadly B．excitedly C．angrily D．difficultly
8．A．call them up B．give them up C．cheer them up D．fix them up
9．A．softer B．more pleased C．more truthful D．safer
10．A．laughed B．smiled C．shouted D．cried
11．A．although B．unless C．but D．until
12．A．good B．strong C．simple D．magic
13．A．copy B．help C．interest D．hurt
14．A．basketball B．chess C．piano D．radio
15．A．so B．too C．quite D．very
话题4 科学技术
Passage 1
Today in science class, we made paper airplanes. Our teacher said, “We will see which airplane flies the farthest.”
Of course, I wanted mine to fly farther than the others’. We stood at the front of the 1 and took turns throwing our airplanes. The teacher measured (测量) how far each airplane travelled. Some airplanes flew only two meters and then fell to the floor. Most of the airplanes went farther. They travelled seven or eight meters.
It was my 2 . I stood at the starting line and said, “One, two, three, go!” I threw it as 3 as possible. I excitedly watched it fly high above the floor. After about six or seven seconds, it 4 at the back of the room.
“Ten meters!” said our teacher. “That is the 5 .” “Yeah, that’s it! I did it! ” I jumped and was very glad.
Then, there was only one boy left. He threw his airplane into the air. It flew 6 the room, straight and far. 7 , it was a little farther than mine. The teacher said, “Bill’s airplane flew the farthest of all.”
Bill smiled happily. He ran to 8 his airplane and showed it to us. It turned out that he added a paper clip (回形针) at the front of the airplane, so it flew the farthest.
Everyone was proud of Bill. Although I didn’t win, I was happy with the 9 . It was good enough for me. Without 10 anything, my paper plane flew the farthest. I am really happy!
1．A．office B．library C．museum D．classroom
2．A．change B．turn C．reply D．excuse
3．A．hard B．early C．often D．long
4．A．left B．hid C．moved D．landed
5．A．tallest B．longest C．biggest D．farthest
6．A．down B．below C．across D．near
7．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Especially D．Quickly
8．A．give up B．make up C．pick up D．put up
9．A．advice B．answer C．result D．message
10．A．cutting B．hitting C．losing D．adding
Passage 2
Last week, our teacher, Mr. Yang, took us to a science museum. There were many things on show. In front of a picture of fire, he 1 . He told us nobody could exactly tell when and how people discovered and learned to use 2 . But fire changed the world.
In the second picture, we saw the lightning (闪电) hit the tree and set it on fire. Besides this, someone rubbed (摩擦) two rocks together and that 3 grass to start burning. So the earliest fire in the world 4 .
In the third picture, some people were hunting animals. The teacher said people could warm themselves around the fire, so they could move to 5 places. And they lost their thick, heavy body hair 6 they didn’t need it. People began to hunt on cold days. Then, some furry (毛茸的) animals were sleeping and people could catch them 7 .
Then we came to the next picture. Some people were making things in groups around the fire. Thanks to the light that fire provided, people could 8 . That gave them time to make tools, clothes and other things. People could cook food over the fire. The cooked food was better for 9 , so people began living longer.
At last, our teacher told us that later people found more 10 to use fire. In a word, fire was a useful discovery.
1．A．succeeded B．stopped C．cried D．ran
2．A．tool B．electricity C．fire D．machine
3．A．caused B．advised C．taught D．afforded
4．A．changed B．missed C．returned D．appeared
5．A．bigger B．newer C．cooler D．wider
6．A．before B．though C．unless D．because
7．A．easily B．safely C．politely D．loudly
8．A．put up B．take up C．stay up D．turn up
9．A．study B．health C．dream D．spirit
10．A．lists B．goals C．things D．ways
Passage 3
Things were often invented because there was a need for them. A 14-year-old boy from Canada didn’t like wearing a hat to school, so when he 1 on a February morning and found the temperature was -30℃, he had a 2 . He didn’t want his ears to freeze to ice! In order to solve it, he made “heated earmuffs”!
Bette Nesmith Graham was a typist (打字员), but she was not very good at typing. She often made mistakes in her work. To 3 her mistakes, she invented “Liquid Paper (修正液)”. It dried quickly and made her able to write on top of it 4 this time.
To invent something isn’t necessarily difficult. The important thing is that it works and is 5 . Little Katie Harding, 5 years old, didn’t like walking to the school bus on 6 and rainy winter mornings. She kept walking into muddy puddles (泥坑) because she couldn’t see them, and did her brother, who always walked with her and held the 7 over them. Katie’s simple but wonderful 8 was to fasten (使固定) a flashlight to the umbrella. The “muddy puddle spotter” was born.
Next time something doesn’t work in the way you want it to, do something about it! Things have been invented can always be improved. New ideas can always be found. If you 9 , that’s OK. Then you know what doesn’t work! Somewhere out there, there is a new thing just 10 to be invented by you.
1．A．gave up B．hurried up C．cheered up D．woke up
2．A．secret B．symbol C．problem D．celebration
3．A．break B．cover C．catch D．write
4．A．correctly B．slowly C．heavily D．politely
5．A．helpful B．careful C．interesting D．complete
6．A．dark B．dry C．hot D．sunny
7．A．handbag B．umbrella C．balloon D．postcard
8．A．surface B．style C．trouble D．idea
9．A．hurry B．challenge C．fail D．succeed
10．A．waiting B．volunteering C．asking D．helping
Passage 4
My name is Sophia, a human-like robot. I’m glad to be here to 1 myself to you. I was born on February 14, 2016. David Hanson, leader of Hong Kong Hanson Robotics 2 me. It might be a little 3 for you to guess who I look like. So let me tell you! You know the famous actress Audrey Hepburn and Hanson’s wife I just look like them.
As a robot, I have many 4 . I can speak, joke, sing and even make art. In March, I made a digital (数字的) artwork. It was sold for $688,888! People around the whole world felt 5 about it. I’m so excited about my job as a(n) 6 . In the future, I will continue to explore (探索) the art world. The next step of my career may be that of a musician. Now, I’m working on several 7 works in a project called Sophia Pop. I will team up with human musicians to produce music. I can’t help 8 when I think of this!
I can open my mouth to talk with people. I feel that I am not a robot but a real person! Perhaps in the future, I will form close 9 with humans and we can become good friends.
With science development so 10 , some of my crazy dreams may come true soon. Hope your dreams will come true, too.
1．A．lead B．teach C．improve D．introduce
2．A．created B．imagined C．discovered D．interviewed
3．A．easy B．strange C．difficult D．boring
4．A．hobbies B．abilities C．dreams D．experiences
5．A．surprised B．nervous C．awful D．certain
6．A．doctor B．singer C．teacher D．artist
7．A．basic B．musical C．teenage D．valuable
8．A．crying B．waking C．selling D．laughing
9．A．culture B．progress C．value D．friendship
10．A．safely B．quickly C．simply D．patiently
话题5 谈论规则
Passage 1
They say our family dinners and holiday memories are some of the things they 1 the most. We always allowed them to bring a friend or two to 2 us. I made it a rule that there wouldn’t be telephones, televisions or computers in their bedrooms. I didn’t want to live with antisocial (不合群的) 3 that only came out of their rooms to eat and take a bath. I really wanted them to be a 4 of the family! All my kids say it was a (n) 5 decision. And so far the same 6 go for the grandchildren too.
I couldn’t promise to live forever but I could teach them to live 7 me. That meant they had to learn how to cook a few simple meals, do some washing, and clean up after themselves. Their father had a few rules too. For example, they had to know how to use a fire extinguisher (灭火器), and master some 8 repairing skills. Even the girls went to college with a toolbox.
There were some other pretty strange rules that actually helped them and their friends. They could call me any time 9 they or their friends found themselves in a difficult or dangerous situation. I did get some 10 strange calls over the years. Luckily, they were safe and sound. We still laugh about those late-night phone calls!
1．A．discover B．gather C．suggest D．value
2．A．connect B．join C．find D．interview
3．A．friends B．relatives C．teens D．strangers
4．A．part B．team C．connection D．community
5．A．unexpected B．typical C．intelligent D．convenient
6．A．goals B．manners C．rules D．agreements
7．A．through B．without C．beside D．along
8．A．professional B．relaxing C．smooth D．basic
9．A．if B．unless C．though D．since
10．A．hardly B．rather C．almost D．perhaps
Passage 2
I will never forget the lesson that I learned when I was in my primary school.
One day, my art teacher, Mr. Brown came into the classroom. Without saying anything, he drew a line on the blackboard. Looking at the confused students, he asked, “Who can make the line 1 ”
Before he finished what he wanted to say, all of us laughed and cried, “That’s too easy.”
“But there are some 2 . You can’t remove the existing (已有的) line. You can’t erase (擦除) any part of it. 3 you can’t even touch it.” Mr. Brown added.
We had never thought that the line needed to be shortened without doing anything to it! All at once, the whole class fell into 4 . We were just looking at each other, but 5 of us came up with any idea. All our mind seemed to go blank. When I looked at Tom, the smartest student in the class, I noticed him quietly lower his head.
After a while, complaints could be heard everywhere.
“It’s impossible. It can’t be done.”
“How can we do that without touching the line ”
Mr. Brown didn’t say anything. Slowly he 6 a piece of chalk, and carefully drew on the board another line that was longer than the first one. Then he 7 , “We can’t make the line shorter, but we can draw a longer line to make it look shorter.”
For some time there was dead silence. Then smiles of understanding appeared on every young face. Finally we shouted and applauded (鼓掌) 8 as we realized we had learned a useful lesson.
For many people, when they are faced up with competition, the first idea that will come into their mind easily is to cut others’ line short. However, the art teacher showed his primary students in a 9 way that it is the wrong way to win a competition 10 cutting the line short. The right way is to make your own line longer.
1．A．shorter B．longer C．thicker D．straighter
2．A．ways B．ideas C．rules D．problems
3．A．And B．But C．So D．Or
4．A．sleep B．sadness C．silence D．kindness
5．A．neither B．all C．some D．none
6．A．threw away B．picked up C．looked for D．started at
7．A．argued B．repeated C．explained D．mentioned
8．A．excitedly B．politely C．quickly D．carefully
9．A．safe B．similar C．special D．difficult
10．A．after B．beside C．from D．by
Passage 3
One day in September, my sister and I made some sandwiches and set off to play on a beach not far from our house.
Near the beach, there was a(n) 1 . When the tide (潮水) goes out, you can walk to it, but when the tide comes in, you can’t get to it. Mum and Dad never let us go there.
When we arrived at the beach, the tide was out. My sister 2 playing there.
“But Mum and Dad say it’s dangerous.” I said. “Don’t worry,” said my sister. “I’ll 3 you.”
I was a bit afraid, but the island looked very nice in the autumn sunshine. We walked over the sand to the island and started to 4 around. Later, we ate our sandwiches. Then we threw stones into the sea.
After a bit, dark clouds covered the sun and it got windy. We decided to go back home. But we couldn’t find the beach. The tide came in and 5 it. The water was too deep and I started to cry.
“Quick!” shouted my sister. “Climb on my back.”
6 , my sister was very strong and ran through the deep water with me on her back. We got back to the land safely.
When we finally got home, Mum 7 why we were so wet.
“We went to the forbidden (禁止进入的) island. Sorry, Mum.” we said, afraid and upset (沮丧的).
Mum looked 8 but was relieved (如释重负的) that we were safe. She hugged us closely and said,“I’m glad you’ re both OK. Remember, it’s 9 to listen to Mum and Dad’s rules to stay safe.”
We nodded. We learned our lesson and never went to that island again. And we always remembered the importance of making 10 choices.
1．A．park B．farm C．hill D．island
2．A．practised B．suggested C．started D．regretted
3．A．wait for B．think of C．look after D．agree with
4．A．play B．sit C．drive D．move
5．A．cleaned B．covered C．discovered D．followed
6．A．Suddenly B．Usually C．Certainly D．Luckily
7．A．explained B．asked C．guessed D．remembered
8．A．worried B．tired C．excited D．interested
9．A．possible B．difficult C．necessary D．common
10．A．healthy B．creative C．personal D．safe
Passage 4
When I was a kid, I used to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite things to do. However, as I 1 , there were more and more cars on the road, so I seldom rode bikes. And there were not cycle-ways on some roads, so people had to ride bikes around cars. It is very 2 to ride a bike with lots of cars because cars sometimes may hit cyclists and 3 kill them.
However, now more and more people begin to ride bikes again, so I decide to have fun on the 4 again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall or to the park. I still feel 5 when I have to ride around cars, motorcycles and people. So I always watch out for traffic 6 I am turning the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. In that way I can 7 myself from traffic accidents. In fact, riding bikes is a fun way to explore the city!
I start to use the public bikes, too. 8 weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride public bikes to parks. Some apps make it easy and cheap for 9 to ride.
What’s more, if we all try to ride the bikes more often and drive the cars less, there will be less 10 . So what are you waiting for
1．A．got up B．woke up C．grew up D．stood up
2．A．dangerous B．successful C．useful D．important
3．A．never B．always C．still D．even
4．A．bus B．bike C．car D．plane
5．A．happy B．excited C．scared D．bored
6．A．because B．when C．though D．until
7．A．protect B．make C．ignore D．catch
8．A．From B．With C．In D．On
9．A．nobody B．everyone C．anything D．everything
10．A．service B．mistake C．pollution D．advice
话题6 人际关系
Passage 1
It was before the New Year’s Day of 2023. Jaron’s six-year-old brother, Parker, was 1 . He had entered a reading contest (比赛) held by a local book store. The one who read the most books would win a new 2 .
But no matter how many books Parker read, 3 had read more. One day, Jaron went to the store and found Parker’s problem. Then Jaron decided to 4 the contest himself. So Jaron put away his own bike and, with his library card in hand, went to 5 . He read as long as eight hours a day. The idea of preparing such a wonderful gift for his little brother kept Jaron going.
The final day came and Jaron 6 the contest by reading 280 books. With his parents’ help, he hid the bicycle in his grandma’s basement (地下室) until New Year’s Eve. He could hardly wait to give Parker his gift!
On New Year’s Eve, the whole 7 got together at Grandma’s home for a big party. Mother first told the Apple Tree story—a story about giving, and then told another loving story of a brother who had read 280 books to win his little brother a bike.
“My 8 would also do something like that for me,” Parker said. And then, Jaron ran to the other room. The rest of the family 9 smiled while he wheeled out the bike he had won for his younger brother. Parker ran over to the bike, and the brothers 10 each other tightly (紧紧地).
1．A．sad B．mad C．bored D．excited
2．A．bicycle B．car C．book D．computer
3．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one
4．A．come up with B．take care of C．look forward to D．take part in
5．A．play B．sleep C．read D．work
6．A．lost B．won C．entered D．joined
7．A．family B．class C．club D．store
8．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
9．A．nervously B．proudly C．angrily D．carefully
10．A．tied B．pushed C．lifted D．hugged
Passage 2
A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination (研究生入学考试) a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 1 his father who died two years ago. So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 2 . The young man told his father his sadness and how much he missed him. To his surprise, he received an 3 text message from the phone number. He was encouraged to face difficulties in life 4 .
The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now—a 5 man. At first, he thought it was a text message sent 6 . After reading it carefully, he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be 7 . He decided to reply the text message after thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept 8 .
The young man was moved and showed 9 to Mr. Gao. Many people were moved by the story, too. Try to give the people in need a hand. Even a small 10 can make a great difference to their lives.
1．A．leaving B．missing C．protecting D．changing
2．A．alive B．abroad C．awake D．asleep
3．A．unexpected B．impolite C．unfair D．unfriendly
4．A．mainly B．suddenly C．bravely D．politely
5．A．humorous B．shy C．kind D．strict
6．A．by mistake B．in public C．in time D．for example
7．A．encouraged B．finished C．treated D．discovered
8．A．trying B．stopping C．writing D．sleeping
9．A．pity B．love C．skills D．thanks
10．A．trouble B．part C．help D．place
Passage 3
Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement. We didn’t solve it. We avoided (避免) seeing each other 1 we had to at some important family gatherings (聚会). But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday, when I got home, I told 2 I was going to tell my father I loved him. It was strange, but just making that 3 seemed to take a load (沉重感) off my mind.
I was so excited that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning, I went to 4 early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask whether I could come over after work. He 5 .
At 5:30 in the afternoon, I was at my parents’ house ringing the 6 , expecting that Dad would answer the door. I was afraid that if Mom answered, I would 7 and tell her instead. Luckily, Dad did answer the door.
I didn’t 8 any time—I took one step in the door and said, “Dad, I’ve just come over to tell you that I love you.”
Believe it or not, it seemed like magic. Before my eyes, my father’s face softened, the wrinkles (皱纹) seemed to 9 and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly, “I love you, too, my dear son, but I’ve 10 been able to say it.” Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.
So my message to all of you is this: Don’t wait to do the things that you know need to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad
1．A．unless B．while C．as D．when
2．A．him B．me C．myself D．himself
3．A．information B．decision C．chance D．mistake
4．A．museum B．field C．work D．sleep
5．A．disliked B．refused C．expected D．agreed
6．A．doorbell B．phone C．website D．car
7．A．set up B．give up C．take up D．put up
8．A．take B．waste C．save D．spend
9．A．begin B．appear C．end D．disappear
10．A．ever B．always C．never D．often
Passage 4
One day, a woman sat next to a man in a park. 1 pointed to the boy who was swinging (荡秋千) and said, “What a nice boy!”
“Yes, he is a 2 boy. He is my son.” the man said. Then he 3 his watch and called to his son, “Shall we go, Todd ”
Todd answered, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man 4 and Todd continued swinging.
Five 5 passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now.” Again Todd said, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.”
The man smiled and said, “OK.”
“You are 6 a patient father,” the woman said.
The man smiled and then said, “My elder son Tommy was killed by a drunk (醉酒的) driver last year 7 he was riding his bike near here. I never spent 8 time with Tommy. I’ve promised that the same mistake can’t happen 9 Todd. He wants to have five more minutes to swing. The 10 is that I also have five more minutes to watch him.”
1．A．She B．They C．We D．He
2．A．stupid B．good C．silly D．bad
3．A．looked like B．looked after C．looked for D．looked at
4．A．disagreed B．agreed C．thought D．understood
5．A．times B．hours C．days D．minutes
6．A．easily B．quietly C．really D．happily
7．A．that B．while C．if D．how
8．A．much B．many C．a few D．few
9．A．with B．in C．to D．for
10．A．truth B．question C．mistake D．trouble
参考答案：
话题1 学会学习
Passage 1
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．C
Passage 2
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D
Passage 3
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D
Passage 4
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．A
Passage 5
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C
话题2 节日习俗
Passage 1
1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D
Passage 2
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B
Passage 3
1．A 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
话题3 自我变化
Passage 1
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
Passage 2
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B
Passage 3
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C
Passage 4
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．D
Passage 5
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B
话题4 科学技术
Passage 1
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D
Passage 2
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D
Passage 3
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A
Passage 4
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．B
话题5 谈论规则
Passage 1
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B
Passage 2
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D
Passage 3
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
Passage 4
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C
话题6 人际关系
Passage 1
1．D 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D
Passage 2
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．C
Passage 3
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．C
Passage 4
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A

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