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2025-2026学年甘肃省环县第一中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1.
Where does the woman want to go
A. A park. B. A zoo. C. A museum.
2.
What is the man doing
A. Making an apology. B. Making a complaint. C. Making an invitation.
3.
What is the third class
A. English. B. Chemistry. C. Chinese.
4.
What does the man need
A. Batteries. B. A camera. C. A toy.
5.
Whom is the birthday party for
A. Jack. B. Lily. C. Lisa.
第二节（（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What will the man do tomorrow
A. Book a hotel. B. Do some shopping. C. Pick up his daughter.
7. What color does the girl think is her mother’s favorite
A. Bright red. B. Pink. C. Yellow.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers preparing for
A. A festival. B. A camping trip. C. A birthday party.
9. What can the man cook
A. Fruit salad. B. Fried eggs. C. Chicken wings.
10. What fruit does the woman want to buy
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Peaches.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. When will the lecture be given
A. At 5:30 pm today. B. At 5:40 pm tomorrow. C. At 5:50 pm tomorrow.
12. What does Albert ask Brandon to do
A. Show up on time. B. Send him a message. C. Ring him up again.
13. Where will Brandon meet Albert
A. At the entrance of the lecture hall.
B. At the professor’s home.
C. In the main building.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 What should we do first to deal with burns
A. Ignore the burns for five minutes.
B. Get some medicine for the burns.
C. Put the burns under cold running water.
15. What can reduce the pain of the burns
A. Pressing the burns. B. Bandaging the burns. C. Putting ice on the burns.
16. What’s the man’s last piece of advice on burns
A. Drinking cold water. B. Taking some medicine. C. Staying away from children.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. How did Heather learn to surf
A. From her father. B. From a website. C. From her friends.
18. Where did Heather surf
A. In Los Angeles. B. In California. C. In San Diego.
19. At what time of the day did Heather see the shark
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20. Why did the shark stop following Heather
A. It was hit by Heather’s surfboard.
B. A lifeboat scared it away.
C. Heather swam very fast.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some people learn a foreign language because they want to communicate with the local people. Some other people are just curious about foreign cultures. Whatever your reason may be, the best foreign language software around will certainly help you pick up the language in a few weeks. You will be able to speak fluently and understand the language clearly as well.
Tell Me More
This software is widely used in US schools, and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning software around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. However, the software does not come cheap as it costs around $ 250.
Talk Now
If you are looking for cheaper language learning software, then this is just the suitable choice for you. This software will cost you around $40, and even though it is not as useful as Tell Me More, it is still very good software for the purpose. The disadvantage is that there is a clear lack (缺少) of interactive (互动的) activities for users so it does not result in fluency.
Instant Immersion
This software supplies learning material for up to 35 different languages, and it is widely considered as the best software for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $ 30, and this is a very reasonable price for such a piece of highly recommended and loved language learning software. The learning courses are highly interactive, and the ever present speech recognition (语音识别) feature ensures that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak.
Kid Speak
This is a kind of foreign language translation software that you can make use of, and it will cost you around $ 30. So it is safe to say that the level of performance will be similar to that of Talk Now. This software is designed more for children to use for interesting videos.
21. What can we know about learning a language from Paragraph 1
A. Different people have different purposes. B. It is unnecessary to talk with the natives.
C. Understanding foreign cultures is the key. D. Using software is the most effective way.
22. What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More
A. It has no interactive activities. B. It costs much more than the others.
C. It is short of language learning methods. D. It provides no interesting videos for children.
23. Which of the software best suits users with poor pronunciation
A. Kid Speak. B. Tell Me More. C. Talk Now. D. Instant Immersion.
A five- year- old dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.
The man, Bob, was alone when he left his farmhouse on New Year’s Eve to collect firewood.Expecting a journey of only several meters, Bob was wearing just long johns (衬裤), a shirt and slippers when he went outside, although the temperature was around －4℃.
After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey came to his assistance.
“I was shouting for help, but my nearest neighbor is about 400 meters away, and it was 10:30 p. m.,” Bob explained. “By the next morning, my voice was gone and I couldn’t yell for help, but Kelsey didn’t stop barking.”
Kelsey’s companion kept him warm by lying on top of him. She licked his face and hands to keep him awake. “Kelsey kept barking but never left my side,” Bob recalled. “I knew I couldn’t give up and that it was my choice to stay alive.”
Bob spent 20 hours in the freezing cold. When he finally lost consciousness, his dog kept barking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bob’s neighbor discovered him at 6:30 p. m. on New Year’s Day and called the emergency services at once. When Bob arrived in hospital, his body temperature was below 21℃. However, doctors were surprised to find that he didn’t have any frostbite (冻疮). They believed it was because of Kelsey’s determination to keep him warm. Dr. Chaim Colen, the doctor who treated Bob, said, “His dog really saved him.He was very fortunate.”
Bob said he was very grateful to both Dr. Colen and his Kelsey. “They saved my life. They are truly heroes!”
24. What happened to Bob on New Year’s Eve
A. He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.
B. He was praised for saving a dog owner.
C. He broke his neck and couldn’t move.
D He heard his neighbor’s shouting for help.
25. Why did Kelsey keep barking
A. To keep warm.
B. To stay alive.
C. To keep Bob awake.
D. To seek help from others.
26. How does Dr. Colen feel about Kelsey
A. Helpful. B. Fortunate.
C Grateful. D. Friendly.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Neck breaking Accident
B. The Magic Night
C. Warmth on a Winter’s Night
D. Determination to Keep Alive
As AI art generators (生成器) take the world by storm, some people wonder if their works should count as art at all. The technology is still developing and has some wrinkles to iron out, which means there are indeed flaws to consider alongside the incredible artwork a good artificial intelligence can produce.
Art is classed as the product of imagination, skill, experience, and emotion, usually meant to represent something for the public to enjoy. Artists spent time and effort putting their inner worlds onto these works. Machine intelligence also puts a lot of work into sorting through tons of data, linking someone’s prompt to datasets, and trying to represent it as best as possible. The difference is that the AI is driven by commands instead of an emotional desire to express itself.
AI painters can produce over 1,000 original works of art with every tap of the enter key on a keyboard. But a mass-produced print of the Mona Lisa is worth less than the actual Leonardo da Vinci’s painting. Why Scarcity — there’s only one of the original. Should anyone pay for these things And if an artist puts AI masterpieces up for sale, what should the price be
AI art involves a program mimicking (模仿) the work of existing artists to create a new piece according to the request of a human. But who made the artwork, the machine or its user And can the original artists sue for copyright (版权) violation Such questions complicate the merging of artificial intelligence and the art industry, while fueling arguments against recognizing AI-generated art as marketable artistic products.
Once we’ve answered those questions, we can tackle the really big one: When an AI-generated painting wins an award, who gets the prize
28. What does the underlined word “flaws” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Benefits. B. Advances. C. Weaknesses. D. Standards.
29. How is AI art different from human art
A. It is the product of experience.
B. It costs less money to produce.
C. It combines different styles of work.
D. It is not a mirror of humans’ emotions.
30. Why does the writer mention Mona Lisa in the third paragraph
A. To prove the popularity of classic artworks.
B. To present the potential trouble with the value of AI art.
C. To show the advantages of AI painters over human artists.
D. To introduce a new way of preserving art masterpieces.
31. What can we infer from paragraph 4
A. AI art promotes the sale of artistic products.
B. AI art makes copyright issues more complicated.
C. Artists can create more works with the help of AI.
D. There will be fierce competition in the art industry.
Air pollution is among the biggest threats against humans, which causes seven million early deaths a year. To fight this problem, four friends put their heads together and designed CityTree, which is a mobile structure that can capture as many pollutants as a forest made up of 275 trees. What makes the ‘tree’ special is that it’s not a regular tree at all; it is made up of moss cultures (苔藓培养物) that do a great job of absorption.
“Moss cultures have a much larger surface than any other plant,” Zhengliang Wu, co-founder of Green City Solutions, explained to CNN. “That means we can capture more pollutants.” The entire ‘tree’ sustains itself using solar panels that generate electricity so that it can collect rainwater itself. To monitor the health of the moss, the CityTree has sensors which measure temperature and water quality.
Now, about 20 CityTrees can be found in major cities like Oslo, and Paris. The team also has plans to introduce the CityTree to cities in lower-income countries, which may have worse air pollution.
However, Gary Fuller, an expert on air pollution, thinks that the concept of an urban air purifier might be too ambitious. “Even if you had a perfect air cleaner, getting the surrounding air in contact with it is really hard,” he said. Pollution made by cars, for example, spreads upwards a few kilometers into the air. “Efforts would be better put into stopping the pollution from forming in the first place,” he added.
In response, the CityTree inventors say that they are aware of this and choose the location of each CityTree carefully. They are also testing a system to create their own air flow that draws the pollution to the “tree”.
32. What is paragraph 2 mainly about concerning the CityTree
A. Its appearance. B. Its operating process.
C. How it works. D. How it gets powered.
33. What is Gary Fuller’s attitude to the CityTree
A. Doubtful. B. Intolerant. C. Worried. D. Unclear.
34. What will the CityTree inventors probably do
A. Develop a new type of air cleaner. B. Make improvements to the structure.
C. Redirect efforts to make greener cars. D. Expand their business in rich countries.
35. Which of the following is the best title for this text
A. Global Efforts in Planting Trees B. The Alarming Trend of Air Pollution
C. A Structure that Will Change the World D. The ‘Tree’ with the Green Benefits of a Forest
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，
We all know that one person who is somehow always effortlessly funny, but how does he/she do it ____36____ By exploring your sense of humor and playing around with it in different situations, you’ll be surprised how quickly being funny becomes second nature. Here are tips on being funny.
Feel out your audience. ____37____ Remember that just because you think something is funny, it does not necessarily mean that the people around you will. You need to know your audience before you can make them laugh!
Work on your timing when telling a story or joke. Professionals say timing is everything and key to comic delivery. Stories and jokes are made more funny when the teller pauses right before the punchline (笑点) to build drama and expectation, You can also wait to laugh until a couple seconds after the punchline, that way people can never be sure if you are joking or not. ____38____
Avoid memorizing and retelling older jokes. Telling well-recited jokes, such as knock-knock jokes or inappropriate jokes, will turn people off to your sense of humor. ____39____ Therefore, stick with your own observations.
____40____ Audiences appreciate it when you make yourself the target of comedy. It will help them open up and they will find it easier to laugh at both you and themselves. As a result, people will begin laughing and social anxiety will be reduced.
A. Open up to your audience.
B Make jokes at your own expense.
C. Take time to search for more funny material.
D. Additionally, telling a joke heard on TV or found online appears unattractive.
E. Always give your audience time to laugh before moving on to a different topic.
F. Know about what kind of people you are speaking with and what makes them laugh.
G. It’s not magic — being naturally funny is actually a skill you can practice and get better at.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The earthquake was over and the city was in ruins. I had no choice but to walk home as all the ____41____ had stopped as a result of the quake. On my way home I ____42____ an old lady at a bakery (烘焙店) giving out free bread, which made my heart____43____. A man was holding a sign saying, “Please use our ____44____.” He was opening his house for people to go to the toilet.
Then the next day I drove to have my car ____45____. There was not enough ____46____ now and many gas stations were either closed or had very ____47____ lines. I got worried, since I was behind fifteen cars. Finally, when my ____48____ came, the man smiled and said, “Because of this situation, we are only giving $30 worth of gas per person. Is that all right ” “Of course. It’s nice that we are all able to ____49____,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.
At the shelter center I saw a man ____50____ when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food had been ____51____ there. However, after he dried the tears, his next ____52____ surprised me, “I am very ____53____ that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t ____54____ any food at all. Please go to that center as well.” Hearing that, I realized there was a bright future on the other side of this ____55____.
41. A. lift B. traffic C. donation D. business
42. A. crashed B. saw C. rescued D. caught
43. A. scared B. broken C. empty D. warm
44. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. living room D. bathroom
45. A. filled up B. cleared up C. cleaned up D. built up
46. A. food B. oxygen C. gas D. water
47. A. strange B. sharp C. long D. familiar
48. A. turn B. time C. order D. determination
49. A. choose B. offer C. profit D. share
50. A. eating B. crying C. erupting D. singing
51. A. left B. stored C. brought D. kept
52. A. words B. roles C. behaviors D. promises
53 A. shocked B. curious C. confused D. grateful
54. A. cooked B. received C. prepared D. exported
55. A. city B. damage C. disaster D. center
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Han people(汉族) have its own spoken and written language — Chinese. It is the most commonly used language in China and among the largest ____56____ (language) in the world.
One possibility is that written Chinese came out in ____57____ (it) earliest form about 6,000 years ago. The Chinese characters today, also ____58____ (call) “Hanzi”, develop from those used on bones and tortoiseshell (龟甲) more than 3,000 years ago. It’s said that there are more than 80,000 characters, of ____59____ only about 3,500 are in common use.
Mandarin(普通话) is a kind of Chinese dialect spoken across most of ____60____ (north) China. The term “Mandarin” can also refer to Standard Mandarin, which ____61____ (base) on the Mandarin dialect spoken in Beijing. It is officially regarded as the standard for the People’s Republic of China.
Why do most non-Chinese speakers have a tendency ____62____ (learn) Standard Mandarin Because they are aware ____63____ the importance of Mandarin and Mandarin is ____64____ (gradual) becoming popular. Mandarin is understood by most Chinese people. As mentioned above, it is China’s national language. Whether you are interested in basic communication, scholarly research, or you are searching for a career in China, Standard Mandarin is ____65____ necessary tool for communication.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 最近，你班同学就你市拟开发一处文化遗产的提案展开了激烈的讨论。请你根据下面表格提示写一篇新闻报道投稿给你校英文报，介绍讨论的情况以及结果。
赞成方 应开发利用以便吸引更多的游客来旅游观光
反对方 应保持原样，避免遭到人为的破坏
讨论结果 征求专家的建议
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：开发exploit
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第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The second day of school came and Meg was eager to get out of bed. She had a feeling that it was going to be a good day. Meg put on her uniform, ate breakfast and headed out the door. She skipped to school, then when she got close to the gate, she walked normally. She wouldn’t want the students there to think that she skipped like a child. Meg didn’t like attention.
The first bell rang and everyone ran to class. Mrs Hillary handed out the test papers and gave everyone an hour to finish it. Meg smiled, quickly answering each question, and finished in the first 15 minutes. Everyone, including Mrs Hillary, was shocked. Meg felt proud that she now earned a place in her new school. The hour ended and Mrs Hillary announced that she would collect the test papers the next day. Most of them felt great, because they didn’t finish their papers.
When Meg was going to bed that evening, she looked for her test paper. She wanted to make sure it was inside her bag so the next day she wouldn’t need to rush. Frightened, she couldn’t find her test paper. She searched under her table, on her table, in the living room, under her bed, but still, no sign of her test paper. Her hopes were gone now. Even after what happened in class today, everyone would think that she was lazy. Meg needed to think of an excuse, fast.
“Maybe,” Meg thought with a frown, “I could say that a UFO came to visit my mom and it blew everything away. No, that’s too fictional. Or maybe, my dog ate my test paper. No, that’s too classic, plus, I don’t even have a dog. Or, my mom accidentally threw it in the bin, because she thought it was trash. Yeah, that’s good.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day was Wednesday, and Meg decided to go and see Mrs Hillary early.
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Mrs Hillary didn’t blame Meg, just telling her to be careful next time.
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