资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Unit 1　Time to Relax
八年级下册 RJ
第2课时　Section A(3a-3d)
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.Why not fill the bottle with ____________ (墨水)
2.Every ____________ (单个) Chinese character has its own meaning.
3.Tim got a good ____________ (交易) on the car last weekend.
4.Alan worked the hardest so everyone believed he __________ (完成) to win the game.
5.Li Bai， who wrote a lot of great ____________ (诗)， was a very famous poet in the Tang Dynasty.
ink
single
deal
managed
poems
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每小题1分，共5分)
describe　encourage　similar　 practise　character
1.To do calligraphy beautifully， we need to spend much time ____________ it.
2.Chinese ____________ have a long history of around 5，000 years.
practising
characters
3.Can you ____________ what we can do to help each other
4.Our teacher ______________ us to explore new ways to solve this problem last class.
5.There is a(n) ____________ between Mary and her sister in personality， but sometimes they think differently.
describe
encouraged
similarity
三、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.—What are you ____________ to
—I am preparing for the geography exam.
2.No matter what you learn， ____________ first step is always the hardest.
3.I taught Jeff how to play chess， and Jeff taught me Chinese calligraphy ____________ return.
4.Never give ____________ when you face difficulties. Please remember your hard work will pay off.
5.The teacher gave us useful advice on ____________ to improve our writing skills quickly.
up
the
in
up
how
四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共5分)
将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
spend　smell　hour　calligraphy　care
My mother is interested in Chinese culture. She always teaches it to me， so I develop a special hobby — Chinese 1.____________. It makes me feel peaceful. I usually 2.________ one hour practising it every day. The 3.____________ of Xuan
calligraphy
spend
smell
paper is unique (独一无二的). While writing， I need to be very 4.____________ from beginning to end to get the right shape of the characters. Although I only practise for a(n) 5.___________ each time， I enjoy it very much.
careful
hour
五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分)
Are you interested in a strange
animal made from scissors and knives
How about a table made of candies
And what about the smallest production
(生产) car in the world 1 Here， in Ripley’s Believe It or Not! museum， you’ll find many kinds of exhibits that amaze and surprise you.
Ripley’s Believe It or Not! museum is a fantastic place. It was founded by an American writer named Robert Ripley， who loved exploring the world and collecting strange and interesting things and stories.3
The museum has branches (分部) all around the world， and the ones in the United States are very popular. One of the most famous branches of Ripley’s Believe It or Not! museum was in Atlantic City， New Jersey. This museum opened over
26 years ago and became a must-visit place for families looking for fun. It was on the famous Boardwalk， which is a walkway next to the sea and there are many hotels， stores and other interesting places near it. The museum had 14 galleries (画廊) and over 400 exhibits， so you would have a lot to see and do. However， the museum was closed because of the end of a deal. However， the good news is that Ripley’s Believe It or Not! museums are still open in other cities， so you can still visit one and experience all the wonders and surprises inside.
Visiting Ripley’s Believe It or Not! museum is a great way to learn about the strange and interesting things in the world. It’s a fun and educational experience that is not only perfect for kids but also wonderful for parents.2 So， if you’re ever in the area， make sure to check it out!4
(　　)1.How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1
A.By telling stories. B.By explaining ideas.
C.By asking questions. D.By comparing reasons.
(　　)2.Which of the following about Ripley’s Believe It or Not! museum is TRUE
A.It had fourteen galleries and four hundred exhibits there.
B.It was closed down because of the end of a deal.
C.Robert Ripley founded it to collect stories for his writing.
D.Both children and parents can learn something new there.
C
D
(　　)3.What makes Ripley’s Believe It or Not! museum special
A.The strange and interesting things.
B.The famous road.
C.A lot of its exhibits.
D.The good visiting experience.
A
(　　)4.Why does the writer write this text
A.To show the importance of the museum.
B.To encourage people to visit the museum.
C.To introduce the history of the museum.
D.To offer advice on how to visit the museum.
B
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
It was the month of September and the autumn break would begin in a few weeks’ time. Our first term exams ended and we were free from the burden (负担) of 1.____________ at least for a few days. Our school plans 2.____________ during the autumn break. I always 3.____________ to go on such a trip and have fun with my friends.
studies
trips
wanted
(　　)1.A.duty B.housework C. studies D.practice
(　　)2.A.trips B.meetings C. sales D.tasks
(　　)3.A.decided B.forgot C. wanted D.chose
C
A
C
While my parents allowed (允许) me to go on local school trips， they were always 4.____________ about sending me on faraway trips. They thought I was too 5.____________. I tried to persuade (说服) them each year to let me go on these school trips 6.____________ they didn’t agree. Finally， after a lot of
worried
young
but
(　　)4.A.worried B.scared C. sure D.positive
(　　)5.A.lazy B.old C. young D.strong
(　　)6.A.and B.but C. so D.if
A
C
B
persuading， my mother promised that she would send me when I reached Grade 9 as I would be older. So， last year I reminded her of her promise. Luckily， she 7.____________ to send me on my school trip. My joy knew no bounds (极限). A few of my close friends also went there and we were quite 8.____________ about our trip.
agreed
excited
(　　)7.A.preferred B.needed C. agreed D.continued
(　　)8.A.nervous B.excited C. careful D.serious
C
B
I was 9.____________ to get a window seat on the train as there was a lot to see outside. The view of small sand hills， green fields and long roads interested me and I looked 10.____________ the window for most of the journey. For the rest of the 11.____________， we played cards， which was
lucky
through
journey
(　　)9.A.lucky B.afraid C. proud D.sorry
(　　)10.A.on B.by C. through D.with
(　　)11.A.autumn B.journey C. term D.break
A
C
B
super fun. I just 12.____________ the journey would never end. 13.____________， before we even realized it， we reached the station. I 14.____________ the train journey back to my hometown as I really enjoyed train journeys.
wished
However
dreamt of
(　　)12.A.wished B.believed C. explained D.guessed
(　　)13.A.Also B.Instead C. Besides D.However
(　　)14.A.turned down B.came across C. looked at D.dreamt of
A
D
D
Train journeys always made me interested. I went on quite a few of them but this one was more 15.____________ because I was with my friends. I am looking forward to more such train journeys.
special
(　　)15.A.strange B.helpful C. special D.difficult
C
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语 请再复习一遍并收入你的小词典!(2分)
1.允许____________　　　2.独一无二的____________
allow
unique(共23张PPT)
Unit 1　Time to Relax
八年级下册 RJ
第5课时　Section B(2a-3c)Reading for Writing
一、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
practise　scared　get over　return　dream
I usually telling stories with my classmates in my free time. However， I used to be very 1.____________ of speaking in front of others. The thought of all eyes on me made me nervous. However， I always 2.___________________ of becoming a
scared
dreamed/dreamt
good speaker because I loved sharing stories. My best friend， Lily， noticed my bad feeling. She encouraged me 3._________ with her after school. She said， “Just try your best. I’ll help you， and you can help me with my maths in 4.___________.” Her words meant a lot to me. It took me several weeks to 5.____________ it finally. Now， I still feel a little nervous， but I can confidently give speeches. I’m very thankful to Lily for her help.
to practise
return
get over
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Overcoming (克服) what we are afraid of isn’t about how much we think， but about moving forward.
Last weekend， our school organized an 6.____________ (出外游玩). It is part of our school’s health 7.___________ (项目). Our teachers believed that it could help 8.____________ (青少年) students reduce stress. Our 9.____________ (指导者)，
outing
program
teenage
instructor
Mr Chen， led us to a forest park. One activity needed us to cross a rope bridge. I had a great 10._______ (害怕) of heights， and the bridge seemed like an impossible 11.__________ (物品) to conquer (攻克).
Seeing my expression， Mr Chen encouraged me： “Face the 12.____________ (挑战) one step at a time. Don’t focus on the bridge — just take a 13.__________ (单个) step forward.” With his encouragement， I finally made it across. As a reward (奖励)， he gave each of us a special 14.____________ (硬币). On one side was a 15.____________ (邮票) of a mountain， meaning courage.
fear
object
challenge
single
coin
stamp
二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分)
Twice a month， Nona Avery sits down， picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman did it for several tens of years. She sent more than 1，000 letters to her pen pal in America.The hobby started in 1942. Nona， then 12，2 read a magazine. Some ads (广告) in the magazine asked for pen pals. One of them caught Nona’s eye. It was from Alice Powers.1 She lived in America and was also 12.2 “I was
very excited，” Nona said. “I sat down right away， wrote a letter， put it in an envelope (信封) — together with a picture of myself — and posted it.”
Nona spent every day waiting for the postman. Two weeks later — which felt like a lifetime — a reply dropped through the letterbox. “I was so glad，” Nona said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was all the way on the other side of the world!”
Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about each other. They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common. They liked the same books and the same films.2 、
However， both Nona and Alice were too poor to pay for a plane ticket. It was not until 1987 that they met. “I was excited to see the person I used to write to for 45 years，” Nona said. “We had a big hug and then sat down， chatting for hours.”
Until their eighties， Nona and Alice still wrote to each other. And they still wrote by hand. “Writing is much more intimate (亲密的). So why shall we change the habit of a lifetime (一生) ” Nona said.3 “I’m so glad that I wrote that first letter.”
(　　)1.Where did Nona first see Alice’s information
A.On the Internet.
B.In a magazine.
C. On social media.
D.In a newspaper.
B
(　　)2.According to the text， what did Nona and Alice have in common
①They liked the same films.
②They were of the same age.
③They liked the same books.
④They liked the same movie stars.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④
C. ①③④ D. ②③④
A
(　　)3.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Nona has many pen pals.
B.Nona and Alice will keep writing by hand.
C.Nona doesn’t know how to use a computer.
D.Nona and Alice will write to each other by email.
4.Do you have a hobby that you will stick to for such a long time What is it (不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
Yes. I think I’ll keep writing poems during my lifetime. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【写作任务】
假设你是李华，请根据以下校刊的征文海报，结合所给提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文进行投稿。选择其中一项活动分享你的看法，并列举一次相关经历，谈谈你的收获。
单元话题 ·语料积累
A.短语积累[汉译英](6分)
1.在我的空闲时间 ____________________
2.克服我的恐惧 ____________________
3.在我看来 _________________________ _________________________
4.获得如此强烈的成就感 _________________________
_________________________
in my free time
get over my fear
in my opinion/in my point
of view
get such a strong sense of
achievement
单元话题·语料积 累
5.为……感到骄傲 _________________________
6.打发时间 _________________________
B.教材句式迁移(6分)
1.万事开头难。
______________________________________________
2.我每个周末都会花好几个小时读书来打发时间。
________________________________________________
be proud of/take pride in
pass the time
The first step is always the hardest.
I spend hours reading every weekends to pass the time.
(用hard的最高级升格)
(用spend升格)
单元话题·语料积累
3.读完书给了我极大的成就感。
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
C.佳句拓展
1.Painting is not just a way to express our creativity，
but also a method of developing concentration.绘画不仅
是一种表达创造力的方式，也是一种培养专注力的方法。
It gives me such a sense of achievement to finish reading.
(用it作形式主语升格)
单元话题·语料积累
2.Reading is like opening a window to the world， allowing us to explore different cultures and gain knowledge.
阅读就像打开一扇通向世界的窗户，让我们能够探索不同的文化并获取知识。
3.In my spare time， writing is my favourite hobby， which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself.在我的业余时间，写作是我最喜欢的爱好，它让我提高了我的自控力。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作实践】(20分)
Free-time Activities Help Me Learn a Lot
　　In my free time， I often read books. In my point of view， reading is like opening a window to the world， allowing us to explore different cultures and gain knowledge.
I could never forget the experience that I finished reading the book Wonder. It was the homework for my summer vacation last year and at first， I never thought I could do it
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
because of the rich new words for me. The first step is always the hardest， but I got over my fear rather than gave up. I kept reading 5 to 10 pages a day. When I finished reading， I got a strong sense of achievement.
All in all， reading makes a full man and I will keep it as a hobby forever.
【写作加餐】
假如你是李平，你的朋友Jack即将来到你的学校做交换生。请你用英语给他写一封80词左右的回信。
Hi there， Li Ping!
My name is Jack and I’m going to be at your school for the exchange visit next month. I’m really excited about it! I really want to know something about the wonderful clubs at your school， so could you introduce one of them Also， I’m interested in traditional Chinese culture， so what do you suggest I do in my free time after school
Take care and hope to hear from you soon.
Jack
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange visit too! At our school， we have a fantastic paper cutting club. Members of the club can learn how to make beautiful paper cuttings in different shapes and sizes. It’s a great way to learn about traditional Chinese culture and develop a new skill. Since you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture， I suggest you try cooking some traditional Chinese dishes in your free time
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________
after school. You can start with something simple like fried rice or dumplings. It’s a fun way to learn about Chinese culture and you might even enjoy it! Take care and I hope to see you soon.
Best regards，
Li Ping (共20张PPT)
Unit 1　Time to Relax
八年级下册 RJ
第4课时　Section B(1a-1e)
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.Mr White is a teacher with a __________ (感觉) of humour.
2.—What do you usually do to ____________ (减少) your pressure (压力)
—By listening to music.
3.Jack is from UK， so Chinese to him is a ___________ (外国) language.
sense
reduce
foreign
4.Can you tell me how to manage ____________ (精神压力) before taking exams
5.Steve used to be a very smart boy and he finally became a great _________________ (程序设计员).
stress
programmer
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
1.I find it ____________ (interest) to play basketball.
2.Reading aloud is a good way ____________ (learn) English.
3.Helen and Ken ____________ (collect) hundreds of books by the same famous writer last year.
4.Jack lives in a rich family. His brother， father and grandfather are all ________________ (businessman).
5.Dylan is sad because his parents only allow him ___________ (play) computer games thirty minutes a week.
interesting
to learn
collected
businessmen
to play
三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每小题1分，共5分)
teenage　become　achieve　calm down　fit
1.Doing sport can help people keep ____________.
2.We try to celebrate the ______________ of our students.
3.Mike dreamt of ____________ a pilot at an early age.
4.People aged from 13 to 19 are ____________.
5.When you are angry， please _______________ before you say anything.
fit
achievements
becoming
teenagers
calm down
四、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
When Xiaoyun left university， her parents wanted her to work in their hometown. 1.____________ Xiaoyun made a different decision. She decided to work as 2.____________ teacher in a small school.
The school is in a poor village. When Xiaoyun got there， she 3.____________ (notice) that most of the children in the
But
a
noticed
village lived with their grandparents. And many of them didn’t go to school. Their parents all worked in 4.____________ (city) far away from the village. They only came back once or 5.____________ (two) a year， so the children always felt lonely (孤独的).
Every day after school， Xiaoyun went to visit those children who didn’t come to school. She told them the 6.____________ (important) of getting an education. She also
cities
twice
importance
invited them to work with 7.__________ (she) to fix the broken desks and chairs at school， and then she made delicious food 8.____________ them. Xiaoyun tried her best 9.____________ (make) the school more like home to those children. Day by
day， more and more kids came to school and they changed a lot. Thanks to Xiaoyun， now the children are much 10.____________ (happy) and healthier than ever before. She brought those children a new kind of life.
her
for
to make
happier
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。
These days， we easily feel stressed as we get more and more work to do. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax.
First， we should try organizing our work from most important to least important as well as most urgent to least urgent. 1.____________ As soon as those are done， work on things that are important but not urgent. Then， do things that are less important and less urgent. This makes us know what to do first and not worry about the rest.
Still， sometimes we feel stressed even after organizing our work. That’s okay. 2.____________ Because exercise helps a lot
E
C
in forgetting about our problems. It doesn’t even have to be a big trip to the gym， although that surely helps. It can be something as small as walking around the neighbourhood for 10 to 20 minutes.
Finally， we can try meditation (冥想). 3.__________ Just set aside 10 to 20 minutes with an alarm clock (闹钟)， sit straight， close our eyes， and focus only on breathing. If other thoughts come up， accept that they are there and let them fly away on their own. 4.____________
By trying these steps， we will certainly feel peaceful when finishing all of the work.
A
D
A.How can we do that
B.It is not easy to get work organized.
C.Try to add some exercise into our weekly plan.
D.Both our body and mind can get relaxed this way.
E.If some problems are both important and urgent， do those things first.
5.Which way is the best for you to get relaxed Why (不超过
15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Meditation is the best for me， because it makes me calm down and feel peaceful. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
Since May， 2019， Chen Xiao has volunteered (自愿做) as an English teacher in Jiangkou Village. She worked at an airport (机场). Earlier that year， her company 1.___________ an idea and asked for volunteers to teach the children in poor areas.
came up with
(　　)1.A.took care of B.got out of
C. came up with D.looked forward to
C
“I’m good at English， so I can 2.____________ the program to help kids with their English，” said Chen.
It took her eight hours to get to the village. Different from what she pictured before the trip， there weren’t many 3.____________ tables or chairs. The only 4.____________ was
join
broken
problem
(　　)2.A.ask B.leave C. bring D.join
(　　)3.A.broken B.beautiful C. comfortable D.new
(　　)4.A.result B.problem C. story D.sign
D
A
B
that there were not enough teachers. The children didn’t learn English before and Chen wasn’t welcome 5.____________. To improve the situation， Chen had a discussion (讨论) with her family and friends 6.____________.
“Thanks to their 7.____________， I can do the job better，” Chen said.
at first
carefully
advice
(　　)5.A.at last B.at most C. at first D.at once
(　　)6.A.carefully B.slowly C. luckily D.angrily
(　　)7.A.reply B.hope C. question D.advice
C
A
D
Chen cared for the students and they 8.____________ her at last. “The weather is 9.____________ these days and the heavy rain has flooded (淹没) the road. I am 10.____________ about my students， but they all come to school.”
accepted
terrible
worried
(　　)8.A.helped B.invited C. accepted D.expected
(　　)9.A.dry B.terrible C. wonderful D.serious
(　　)10.A.happy B.excited C. sure D.worried
C
B
D
“Though the life here is difficult， I decide to try my best to help 11.__________. I’m glad I can have a(n) 12.__________ on the children，” Chen said.
On Teachers’ Day， many students gave cards to Chen to show their 13.____________. “At that time， I got a sense
them
influence
thanks
(　　)11.A.it B.them C. him D.us
(　　)12.A.road B.mistake C. decision D.influence
(　　)13.A.gifts B.happiness C. thanks D.grades
B
D
C
14.____________ great achievement. My students may not have much money， 15.____________ they are rich in love，” Chen said. “And they give me a different life experience.”
of
but
(　　)14.A.of B.in C. to D.on
(　　)15.A.but B.because C. and D.although
A
A
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入你的小词典!(2分)
urgent____________　____________
adj.
紧急的(共21张PPT)
Unit 1　Time to Relax
八年级下册 RJ
第6课时　单元项目评估
Hobbies keep your mind and soul young.
爱好使你的心灵和灵魂保持年轻。
Everyone should have a deep interest or hobby to enrich the mind.
人人都应有一个深厚的兴趣或爱好，以丰富心灵。
True leisure is not doing nothing， but being free to do what one is interested in.
真实的闲暇并非什么也不做，而是能自由地做自己感兴趣的事情。
一、词汇运用(每小题1分，共5分)
将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
challenge　suggest　fail　surprising　stage
Hello， everyone. I’m Lisa! I’m going to share my experience in the school drama club.
Just one month ago， we prepared for a new play. All the members in the drama club worked hard for the Art Festival. At the beginning， we faced many 1.____________. We even
challenges
戏剧社的明星Lisa接受了校园报的采访，一起来看看她的戏剧生活吧!
thought our show might end in 2.____________. Memorising lines (台词) and managing time made me feel really stressed.
Luckily， our teacher gave us a great 3.____________. She advised us to rehearse step by step. For example， we first practised lines， and then rehearsed together. This method worked 4._______________ well and improved our show. Finally， when we stood on 5.____________， we all felt confident and we performed perfectly.
failure
suggestion
surprisingly
stage
在忙碌的课堂之余，我们该如何放松自己呢 一起来看看专家的建议吧!
二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分)
After a long day of study， it is important for students to relax their minds and bodies. Here are some great ways to relax through after-school activities.
Sport and Physical Exercise　　Playing sport like basketball， swimming， or even going for a run can help you feel relaxed. Physical activity releases stress hormones (释放应激激素) and makes your body feel light and active. It also improves your mood (情绪).1
Creative Hobbies2　　Drawing， painting， or writing stories can calm you down. These activities allow you to express your feelings in a creative way.2 For example， you can draw your favourite characters or write about your day. This helps you focus on something enjoyable instead of school stress.
Music and Relaxation　　Listening to soft music or playing an instrument can reduce stress. Studies show that music like classical or light pop can slow down your heart rate (心率) and help you focus on study better.3 Some students even find that listening to music while resting improves their memory.
Social Activities　　Spending time with friends or family — such as watching a movie， playing board games， or simply talking — can make you feel happy. Communicating helps you share your worries and laugh together， which is a natural way to relax.4
Quiet Time in Nature　　If you prefer peace， try walking in a park or sitting under a tree. Fresh air and natural scenery can clear (变清晰) your mind. Even a short break outdoors can make you feel more energetic.
(　　)1.What can we learn about physical exercise according to the text
A.It makes students focus on winning.
B.It releases stress hormones and improves mood.
C.It costs much.
D.It is only for athletes.
B
(　　)2.Why are creative hobbies like drawing useful
A.Because they help students do homework.
B.Because they allow students to express feelings.
C.Because they are only for smart artists.
D.Because they make students compare with others.
B
(　　)3.What is one result of listening to soft music
A.It makes heart rate rise.
B.It makes students stay nervous.
C.It holds your attention.
D.It is only useful during exams.
C
(　　)4.How does spending time with friends help
A.It makes students feel more energetic.
B.It is only for outgoing people.
C.It can clear people’s mind.
D.It allows sharing worries together.
D
如何在学习和课外活动中保持平衡
三、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。
Finding a balance between schoolwork and after-school activities is important for your health. 1.____________ Here is some useful advice.
First， it’s good to try different activities， but you don’t need to do everything. 2.____________ This will help you not feel too tired.
D
C
Also， learn to manage your time well. Make a simple schedule for your week. Write time for homework， activities， and most importantly， rest in it. 3.____________
Remember， the goal of after-school activities is to help you relax and develop new skills， not to add more stress. 4.____________ Talking to a parent or teacher can also make a big difference.
E
B
A.They think it’s just a waste of time.
B.If you feel stressed， it’s okay to take a break.
C.Choosing one or two you really enjoy is better.
D.Without a good balance， you might feel stressed.
E.Sticking to your plan can help you get things done without rushing.
5.What can you do to keep balance between schoolwork and activities (不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I usually finish homework first before I do my favourite activities like playing basketball. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
四、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
After-school activities play an important role in students’ lives. They not only help us relax but also allow us to 1.____________ new skills. Last term， I joined the school basketball team. At first， I found it very 2.____________ because I had no experience. However， my coach was
develop
difficult
(　　)1.A.develop B.raise C. forget D.change
(　　)2.A.fun B.difficult C. boring D.exciting
A
B
3.____________ kind. He always said， “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Just 4.____________ your best!”
Besides sports， I’m also 5.____________ the science club. We meet every Wednesday to do experiments (实验). One time，
really
try
in
(　　)3.A.angrily B.hardly C.quickly D.really
(　　)4.A.try B.cover C.send D.leave
(　　)5.A.on B.in C.with D.over
D
A
B
we tried to build a small robot. It was a 6.____________ task， but we worked together and finally succeeded. This experience taught me the importance of team 7.____________.
challenging
spirit
(　　)6.A.simple B.serious C.challenging D.useless
(　　)7.A.luck B.spirit C. victory D.guide
C
B
However， balancing activities and study is not always 8.____________. Sometimes I felt 9.____________ when I had too much homework. But I learnt to 10.__________ a schedule to manage my time better. I 11.___________ that joining in these activities made me more confident and organized.
easy
stressed
set up
realized
(　　)8.A.possible B.easy C. dangerous D.strange
(　　)9.A.stressed B.relaxed C. happy D.energetic
(　　)10.A.give up B.look for C.set up D.put off
(　　)11.A.reminded B.realized C.imagined D.promised
B
A
C
B
My friend Lily has a different 12.____________. She loves painting and spends her free time 13.____________ beautiful pictures. She says that painting helps her express her 14.____________ and feelings. Her art teacher encourages her to 15.____________ her works in school exhibitions.
hobby
drawing
opinions
share
(　　)12.A.hobby B.job C.plan D.problem
(　　)13.A.buying B.selling C.drawing D.showing
(　　)14.A.dreams B.opinions C.skills D.books
(　　)15.A.share B.store C.read D.create
A
C
B
A
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入你的小词典!(4分)
1.memorise____________　____________　　　2.relaxation____________　____________
v.
记住
n.
放松(共19张PPT)
Unit 1　Time to Relax
八年级下册 RJ
第3课时　Section A(4a-4c)Grammar Focus
动词不定式
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.You should have a rest. Don’t ____________ (督促) yourself so hard.
2.My parents are not at home， so I need to take care of ____________ (我自己).
3.Teachers don’t let students ____________ (闲聊) during the class.
push
myself
chat
4.If you have problem learning English， please ask your
teacher for ____________ (建议).
5.Wendy ____________ (花时间) two hours practising the piano every day.
advice
spends
二、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共6分)
1.Tim’s father and Tim look ____________.
2.Jerry didn’t do homework when he arrived home. _______， he played computer games.
3.I go to visit my grandparents once _________ twice a month.
4.Lisa is studying abroad (在国外) on her own， and her parents are always worried ____________ her.
5.We always go on a family outing together ____________ Sundays.
6.I tried reading the book， but I just couldn’t get __________ it.
alike
Instead
or
about
on
into
三、用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
1.Jason’s words made me ____________ (start) learning the guitar.
2.Ben hopes ____________ (go) abroad to get higher education next year.
3.Most students look forward to ____________ (get) good grades.
start
to go
getting
4.It is difficult for students with ADHD (儿童多动症) ____________ (focus) in class.
5.All the students here need ____________ (learn) how to swim.
6.The little girl stopped ____________ (cry) when she saw her mother.
7.We should do everything we can ____________ (stop) wastewater from ____________ (run) into rivers.
to focus
to learn
crying
to stop
running
8.My father asks me _______________ (not read) in the sun because it’s bad for my eyes.
9.My parents don’t let me ____________ (hang) out at night.
10.Betty doesn’t have enough money ____________ (buy) any more books. She has to borrow some from the library.
not to read
hang
to buy
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词(每小题1分，
共4分)
1.为了保持身体健康，我们需要经常锻炼和均衡饮食。
__________ _____________ _______________， we need to exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet.
2.当我到家的时候，我看到妈妈在厨房做饭。
When I got home， I saw my mother ___________ __________ ____________ ____________.
To
keep/stay
fit/healthy
cooking
in
the
kitchen
3.我们很高兴在海滩上看到美丽的日落。
We are ____________ ____________ ____________ the beautiful sunset on the beach.
4.他们希望有机会学习现代农业。
They want ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ _______________ modern agriculture.
glad/happy
to
see
to
have
a
chance
to
learn/study
五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共5分)
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
they　high　once in a while　activity　relax
Tour guides in Zhangjiajie， Hunan Province are very busy because more tourists from other countries are visiting there 1.____________ this year.
Wang Xiaoqing， an English tour guide， says there are too many foreign tourists. She works nearly every day and only
to relax
gets a short rest 2.____________________. She should lead the tourists to visit places of interest and manage colourful 3.____________.
The number of foreign tourists visiting the city may be the 4.____________ ever. In some companies (公司)， there are not enough English tour guides， so the bosses even have to help out by 5.______________ sometimes. But they are happy to see so many tourists coming to enjoy China’s beautiful nature and culture.
once in a while
activities
highest
themselves
六、运用目前所学语法，在空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每小题1分，共10分)
When Jerry was a little child， he was interested in computers. His teachers said that he was clever. And his mother wished him 1.____________ (study) computer science after he finished 2.____________ (study) at high school. Jerry wasn’t from a rich family， so his father wanted him 3.____________ (work) for money.
to study
studying
to work
Jerry’s mother wasn’t in good health. So after he finished high school， his father made him 4.____________ (leave) school and work in a factory near his home. He worked hard 5.____________ (make) money.
Time went by until one night Jerry got a call from his father. His father asked him 6.____________ (get) back home at once. Half an hour later， Jerry got home and found his mother was badly sick. In a low voice， his mother said that she loved him so much.
leave
to make
to get
Then she told him 7.____________ (leave) that factory and go on getting an education. Jerry promised 8.___________ (do) just as she said. Then his mother died with a smile.
Jerry listened to his mother’s words and decided 9.___________ (do) something great. One week after his mother’s death， he left for another city. He stayed there for 3 years 10.____________ (learn) computer science at a college. When he was 22， he started a company and became a successful man.
to leave
to do
to do
to learn
七、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Kaitlin’s dream of ending poverty (贫困) started when she visited her father. He worked 1.____________ the homeless.
“I never realized there were people who didn’t have a home 2.____________ food in the world before，” said Kaitlin. “I wanted to do something helpful about that.”
At the age of eight， she started raising money 3.________ (build) a playground. “It took 4.__________ (I) two years，”
for
or
to build
me
Kaitlin said. “We wanted to do something to make a difference.”
When Kaitlin was thirteen， she 5.____________ (visit) Central America， and saw people going hungry and families living in 6.____________ (house) made of cardboard (硬纸板). That year， she set up Kids on a Mission， which 7._________ (final) helped hundreds of people there.
visited
houses
finally
“The rooms were 8.__________ (small) than my bedroom， but there would be eight people living in each one，” Kaitlin said. “We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people drank out of，” Kaitlin added. So， offering clean drinking water， food and clothes to people living in poverty is now 9.__________ important task for Kids on a Mission.
“This young lady 10.____________ (save) many people， and also changing the world，” said the head teacher of Kaitlin’s school.
smaller
an
is saving
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语 请再复习一遍并收入你的小词典!(2分)
1.公司____________　　　2.在国外____________
company
abroad(共18张PPT)
Unit 1　Time to Relax
八年级下册 RJ
第1课时　Section A(1a-2d)
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.I like to go ____________ (滑雪) in winter.
2.I used to be afraid of dogs but now I can face my __________ (害怕) bravely (勇敢地).
3.Jackson is ____________ (自信) in his ability to do the job well.
skiing
fear
confident
4.The best way to ____________ (表达) your love to your parents is to care about them.
5.—What did the ____________ (指导者) say when teaching you to skate
—He told me to keep balance.
express
instructor
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每小题1分，共5分)
encourage　calligraphy　they　at first　happen
1.Different people like to do different things in ____________ free time.
2.Mrs Li always _______________ her students to find happiness in hard work.
their
encourages
3.I can play the flute very well now but actually I was a total green hand ____________.
4.These days， more and more students start to learn ______________ when they are young.
5.Some people always look on the bright side of life and they expect good things ____________.
at first
calligraphy
to happen
三、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.____________ the first time in her life she felt really happy.
2.It is very hard for me to describe ____________ I feel in just ten words.
3.Life is full of challenges， but we should be ready to get ____________ them.
4.Tom practised his poor English ____________ talking with the exchange students in his class.
5.I was shy and scared ____________ speaking in public before but now I am good at giving speeches.
For
how
over
by
of
四、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Adam is a 13-year-old middle school student. He is doing a survey on free-time 1.____________ (activity) these days. He communicates 2.__________ Mark， one of his friends at first. Mark says that he is interested in 3._____________ (program). Over three years ago， he learnt it by 4.____________ (he)， and now he is really good at it. Last week， he even
activities
with
programming
himself
5.____________ (create) an app after failing many times. Another activity Mark likes to do is hiking. He believes it is 6.___________ great form of exercise. Adam’s another friend， Diana， also shares her interest. She loves painting and believes it can encourage her 7.____________ (show) her feelings. Rose likes to play the flute when she is free. At first， she thought it was difficult to learn 8.____________ she didn’t give up. She kept practising it for a long time. 9.____________ (slow)， her skills improved. Now， it is much 10.____________ (easy) than before for her to play the flute. She hopes to play the flute at the coming art festival.
created
a
to show
but
Slowly
easier
五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共14分)
A
Kids’ Week at Ningbo Olympic Sports Centre!
BIG SALE!
From 25th December to 25th January，
children can ski for half price!2
※ Must be 14 or younger.1
※ Don’t forget to join in the snowboard competition. Just put your name and phone number on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Pine Lodge Café. If we pick your name， you will win a new snowboard!
Every kid will also get：
※ A free hat!
※ A coupon (优惠券) for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Café!
※ A free 1-hour ski lesson. 3
Come to OlympicSportsCentre@Jiangbei for lots of fun and great prizes!
(　　)1.Who can enjoy the big sale according to this poster
A.All the kids. B.School students.
C.Kids who are 14 or younger. D.Students at the age of 15.
(　　)2.If a 13-year-old boy usually pays ￥60 to ski， how much will he pay on 18th January
A. ￥120. B. ￥60.
C. ￥30. D. ￥15.
C
C
(　　)3.What will a kid get at Ningbo Olympic Sports Centre
①A free hat.
②A coupon for one free hot chocolate.
③A free 1-hour snowboard lesson.
A. ①② B. ①③
C. ②③ D. ①②③
D
B
Tetris (俄罗斯方块) is one of the most popular video games of all time. Do you know who invented it A computer engineer named Alexey Pajitnov created it in 1984. He drew inspiration (灵感) from his favourite board game pentominoes (乐趣七巧板) and he invented the game just for fun.4
The game became popular almost as soon as it hit the market. The Tetris Company was set up in 1996. As a basic computer game， Tetris spread (传播) quickly. It was one of the most often played games on Nintendo Game Boy.
Tetris was also the first video game played in space. In 1993， Aleksandr Serebrov played the game on his Game Boy while he was in space. After that， it became one of the most popular games among kids and adults.5
Tetris may be quite fun. (a) In a study， kids played Tetris for about 30 minutes daily over three months. (b) The game is also useful to help treat PTSD patients (创伤后应激障碍患者). (c) This led to growth in parts of their brains. (d) But it also has an active influence on the brain.
However， some people have a difficult time putting the game down. They spend so much time playing Tetris that they see Tetriminos falling in their dreams. Some even start to see things that are not really there. This is called the “Tetris Effect”. Since playing it has certain side effects (副作用)， just make sure you play only when your parents know it!
(　　)4.Why was Tetris invented according to the text
A.To have fun. B.To do a survey.
C.To help make money. D.To treat the brain.
(　　)5.When did Tetris become one of the most popular games
A.In 1984. B.In 1993.
C. In 1994. D.In 1996.
A
B
(　　)6.Which of the following shows the right order of Paragraph 4
A.b-a-d-c B.b-d-a-c
C. d-a-c-b D.d-b-c-a
(　　)7.What can we learn from the text
A.What the “Tetris Effect” is.
B.We can play Tetris only on the computer.
C.Tetris is popular only among children.
D.Aleksandr Serebrov played Tetris in 1996.
C
A
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入你的小词典!(4分)
1.competition____________　____________　　　2.invent____________　____________
n.
比赛
v.
发明(共18张PPT)
Unit 1　Time to Relax
八年级下册 RJ
第7课时　*Reading Plus
Work Hard， Play Hard

一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共8分)
1.Many parents believe that playing basketball every day is a ____________ (浪费) of time.
2.It is said that drinking juice can help deal with ___________ (消极) emotions.
3.A little mistake can ___________ (导致) serious problems.
waste
negative
cause
4.Going hiking and playing sport are ____________ (身体) exercise.
5.This job ____________ (包含) travelling all over the country.
6.Many _______________ (参与者) of the study said they learnt a lot.
7.While hobbies have many ____________ (益处)， it is important to find the right balance.
8.Mary looked sleepy because she had a ____________ (不好) sleep last night.
physical
involves
participants
benefits
poor
二、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
“Work hard， play hard.” is a popular saying. It tells us that 1.____________ (不顾) of how busy we are with study or work， we need to take breaks. For example， having 2.____________ (爱好)， such as painting and reading， can make us more 3.____________ (创造性). They also can make
regardless
hobbies
creative
our lives colourful. 4.____________ (实际上)， when we feel 5.____________ (生病) or tired， doing something we enjoy can 6.___________ (减少) stress and improve our 7.______________ (专注). Even spending time 8.____________ (单独) doesn’t mean 9.____________ (孤独). It can help 10.____________ (降低) our stress. So， balance is the key!
Actually
sick
reduce
concentration
alone
loneliness
lower
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分)
①“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” This old saying tells us the importance of balancing study and relaxation.1 For students like us， “work hard” means paying attention in class and finishing homework carefully. “Play hard” doesn’t mean playing without control. It means taking part in meaningful and relaxing activities after hard work.
②Firstly， working hard helps us get knowledge and develop good habits. When we focus on learning， we can understand difficult problems better. This process also teaches us how to manage our time and get over challenges. However， studying for too long without a break can make us feel tired and less efficient at learning.
③Then， how can we “play hard” correctly Playing sport is a great way.2 It not only makes us stronger but also
helps our brains relax and get ready for the next round of study. Besides， hobbies like drawing or music can reduce stress and bring joy.2 Even hanging out with friends for a while can make us feel happy and clear.
④So， how to balance them A good way is to make a simple plan. For example， after 45 minutes of study， you can take a 10-minute break to relax your body or listen to a song. Remember， “play hard” is the best reward for “work hard”. By balancing both， we can live a healthier， happier and more successful school life.4
(　　)1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A.To introduce the main idea by using a famous saying.
B.To tell an interesting story about a boy named Jack.
C.To explain why studying for a long time is not good.
D.To show that playing is more important than working.
A
(　　)2.According to the text， what is a good way to “play hard”
A.Playing video games for hours.
B.Sleeping all day at the weekend.
C.Taking part in sport or hobbies.
D.Eating a lot of delicious food.
C
(　　)3.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text
A
A.
B.
C.
D.
(　　)4.What is the main idea of this text
A.We should only focus on our studies.
B.Playing sport is the best way to relax.
C.It’s important to balance work and play.
D.Making a plan is the key to getting good grades.
C
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。
How to Live a Balanced Life
1.____________
When you are in class or doing homework， give it your full attention. Try to understand the knowledge points and stay away from mobile phones. Efficient learning saves you more time for relaxation later.
D
2.____________
“Play” doesn’t just mean entertainment. It means activities that truly relax you and are good for your growth. For example， playing basketball with friends， reading a favourite book， or helping with housework can all be great “play”.
E
3.____________
Choosing the right way to relax is important. Meaningful activities， such as learning a new skill like swimming or drawing， can not only help you relax but also bring you a sense of achievement. They are more helpful than just watching TV.
B
4.____________
Balancing work and play needs a good plan. You can set a schedule， like studying for 40 minutes and then taking a 15-minute break. During the break， you can do something you enjoy. This helps you stay energetic and focused.
A
A.Make a Useful Plan
B.Play Hard with Meaning
C.The Magic of Team Sport
D.Work Hard with Full Attention
E.Understand What True “Play” Is
5.What can you do to live a balanced life (不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I always make a plan to live a balanced life. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入你的小词典!(2分)
entertainment____________　____________
n.
娱乐

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