资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Unit 1　第4课时　
Developing ideas： Listening and speaking
八年级下册 WY
一、选出与画线部分发音不同的单词(每小题1分，共4分)
(　　)1.smell A.smile B.smoke C.snow
(　　)2.skate A.stay B.skin C.skip
(　　)3.spend A.spell B.sport C.husband
(　　)4.stand A.step B.listen C.stop
C
A
C
B
二、根据音标写单词或根据画线字母写音标(每小题1分，共8分)
1./smɑ t/____________ 2./ spa d m n/____________
3./ st ri/____________ 4./sk l/____________
5.small ____________ 6.speech ____________
7.student ____________ 8.sky ____________
smart
spiderman
story
skill
/sm/
/sp/
/st/
/sk/
三、根据句意及音标或汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.We will ____________ (庆祝) our team’s victory with a big party this weekend.
2.Don’t just stay at home； go out and ____________ (探索) new hobbies with your friends.
3.My teacher ____________ (鼓励) me to join the singing competition，because I had a nice voice.
4.Every spring，they hold a cultural ____________ / fest vl/ and local artists display (展示) their paintings.
5.The _______________ (国际的) conference (会议) brought together scientists from over 50 countries.
celebrate
explore
encouraged
festival
international
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共4分)
1.It is hard _________ (finish) the project in such a short time.
2.A loud cheer ____________ (hear) from the people when the team scores the winning goal.
3.All visitors _______________ (require) to show their tickets before entering the museum.
4.The fireworks show was ____________ (amaze) — so many bright colours lighted up (点亮) the sky!
to finish
is heard
are required
amazing
五、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
My favourite sports player is Quan Hongchan. She is 1.____________ excellent diver (跳水运动员) from Zhanjiang，Guangdong Province.
Born in 2007，Quan started diving in 2014. 2.___________ (she) mother was in poor health after a car accident. She hoped 3.____________ (make) a lot of money to help her family，so
an
Her
to make
she went to Zhanjiang Sports School. She began to train in the national team 4.__________ the age of thirteen. In 2021，Quan 5.____________ (get) the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games. This surprised the world. At that time，she was 6.____________ (young) member of the Chinese team. It was the 7.____________ (one) time for her to take part in the Olympic Games. In three out of five times，she got full scores! In the Hangzhou Asian Games，Quan made her name known to the world again because of those perfect diving 8._________ (skill).
at
got
the youngest
first
skills
Quan sets a good example for us teenagers. As a diver，she 9.____________ (practise) hard to win for her country. As a daughter，she always tries to take care of her family. Her dream is to play in the amusement park (游乐园). 10._________ a lovely dream! We all like her.
practises
What
六、阅读理解(每小题2分，共6分)
I never loved football because I never understood the game.1 Quite silly! Two teams kicked a ball into a giant net. In the 90 minutes they did this，I could read through an interesting book!
I was a disappointment (失望) to my father. He even gave me a football with Pelé’s name on it for my birthday.1 A funny-looking thing. It was in the gift paper and there was a card that read “Happy birthday，Xolisa，love from Mum and Dad.” I put the ball，still in its gift paper，on my study table just to look at.
One day，my new friend came to visit. He looked at the football on my study table. “Whose is that？” he asked excitedly. “Mine，” I said. He reached for it. He took off the paper and bounced the ball all over the place. “Come! Let’s go! We’ll play outside with this!” I nodded. It was my ball so I followed him! I left my book on the bed.
I had no idea what I had to do when standing in the middle of the field. I just stood there looking at my new friend as he played happily with my ball. He kicked the ball to me. I didn’t know what to do. I picked up the ball and ran with it. “Kick it to me!” he screamed from across the field. So I placed the ball near my feet and kicked it as hard as I could. It was a bad kick and the ball hit the girl standing in front of me. How embarrassing (使人难堪的)! Luckily，it didn’t hurt her!
Soon，other kids joined us. Everyone quickly got into two teams. I didn’t know the rules then，just watching others and running to keep up in the game. I didn’t kick a goal，but that didn’t matter.
To my surprise，I enjoyed the experience even the sweat and the mud. Afterwards，I dribbled (运球) the ball all the way home. When Mum saw me，she could hardly (几乎不) speak. Then she smiled and said，“Take off those shoes here，mister. I don’t want mud in my house!”2 I ran inside，hopping all the way to the bathroom.
From that day onwards，I loved playing football and even practised it in my room sometimes! Now I am a player in a club. These experiences always encourage me. Hope it can help you，too.
(　　)1.What did Xolisa mean by saying “I was a disappointment to my father.” in Paragraph 2？
A.Xolisa liked reading but his father didn’t like it.
B.Xolisa’s father was good at football but Xolisa wasn’t.
C.Xolisa’s father taught him to play football but Xolisa didn’t learn it.
D.Xolisa’s father wished Xolisa could love football，but Xolisa didn’t love it.
D
(　　)2.Why could Xolisa’s mother hardly speak when she saw Xolisa at the door？
A.She didn’t like sweat and the mud.
B.She didn’t know Xolisa was playing outside.
C.She was surprised to know that Xolisa played football.
D.She was unhappy to see that Xolisa was not reading a book.
C
(　　)3.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？
A.Never say never
B.A good book is a good friend
C.Practice makes perfect
D.A bad beginning makes a bad ending
A
七、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其.中.一.项.是.多.余.选.项.)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。
As school kids，we have many dreams. These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize. 1.____________ You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
A
Once you have found a dream，what do you do with it？ Have you ever tried to achieve your dream？ Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that realising (实现) our dreams is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects，or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. 2.____________ In fact，everyone can realise his or her dream. The first thing for you to do is to remember your dream. Don’t let it leave your heart.
E
Keep telling yourself what you want，and you will realise your dream faster. Do this step by step. A dream cannot be realised in one day. A big dream is，in fact，many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be some difficulties on the road to realise it. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. 3.____________ When you want to watch TV，you can choose to read a book.
B
4.____________ But it is OK as long as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
A.Or they can be small.
B.You need to decide what the most important thing is.
C.As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little.
D.Then it may help them to be confident to face challenges.
E.These kinds of thoughts stop you from achieving your dream，the book says.
C
5.What’s your dream？ What will you do to make your dream come true？ (不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I want to be a teacher. I will work harder and learn a lot. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语？请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!6分
1.展示____________　 2.会议____________　　　　　
3.点亮____________ 4.失望________________　
5.使人难堪的________________　
6.实现____________
display
conference
light up
disappointment
embarrassing
realise(共20张PPT)
Unit 1　第1课时　Starting out & Understanding
ideas：①-②
八年级下册 WY
一、圈出表示职业的词，并填在横线上(每词1分，共6分)
____________　　
____________　　
____________
____________　　
____________　　
____________
dentist
officer
worker
doctor
singer
writer
第1-1课时　Starting out (26分)
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
1.Tom，I’m very sorry to keep you ____________ (wait).
2.I ____________ (bring) an apple pie if I come to your party.
3.We asked Jake ____________ (describe) his dream job.
4.Betty’s life ____________ (change) a lot since she became a teacher.
5.Hundreds of workers could lose their ____________ (job) because of this problem.
waiting
will bring
to describe
has changed
jobs
三、词汇运用(每小题1分，共5分)
将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
keep　shout　between　challenge　job
It was a hot summer day. I was on my way to the library. Suddenly，a voice came from a tall building. It was Uncle Li. He was doing his 1.____________ high up on a building. Despite the hot weather，he still 2.____________ working hard.
job
kept
“Uncle Li，aren’t you hot？” I 3.____________ from below. Uncle Li smiled and waved，and then went on cleaning the window. His smile touched me deeply. His work was full of 4.____________ but he was never afraid. He made me think of the heroes moving 5.____________ tall buildings in movies. The sweat dropped on the ground，like small medals.
shouted
challenges
between
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其.中.一.项.是.多.余.选.项.)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。
A successful team project
Sarah successfully completed a project with her team，and we asked her to share something.
*1.____________
Sarah：Our class had to do a group project on renewable energy (可再生能源). My team studied different types like solar power and wind power. Then we came together to decide on the model.
E
*Were there any challenges？
Sarah：2.____________ We all had different ideas. So we had to make a plan to work on the project together.
*3.____________
Sarah：We discussed a lot and listened to each other. When we couldn’t decide，we voted (投票). We’ve also taken lots of photos to record those unforgettable moments.
D
A
Good to know
4.____________
The listener quietly keeps an eye on you and is
willing to listen.
The fixer can suggest creative solutions to problems with your studies，and even relationships.
The organiser knows you well and is always good at making plans.
The reporter takes photos of everything your team does and posts them on the Internet. This person helps build a good relationship in the team and is always sharing what you do together.
B
A.How did you solve the problem？
B.Different people play different parts in a team.
C.Why did you choose them as your teammates？
D.At first it was hard to agree on which to choose.
E.Tell us about your team’s science project.
5.Do you want to try the team work？ Why or why not？(不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yes，I do. Because I can learn a lot from others. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.My shirt was ____________ (湿的) because of the heavy rain.
2.It’s hot. Julie can feel the drops of ____________ (汗水) on her neck.
3.Timmy uses two ____________ (刷子) to paint colourful flowers on the paper.
wet
sweat
brushes
第1-2课时　Understanding ideas：①-② (30分)
4.The____________ (新生的) baby sleeps quietly in her bed，looking very lovely.
5.On a hot afternoon，my mum cut a big ____________ (西瓜) into pieces，and we sat together and shared it.
newborn
watermelon
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共6分)
1.The sun is ____________ (shine) in the sky on this warm day.
2.Sally smiles ____________ (bright) every time she sees her little dog running towards her.
3.This song ____________ (remind) me to visit my grandma and I miss her very much.
4.Mike had an____________ (enjoy) time playing games with his classmates after school.
shining
brightly
reminds
enjoyable
5.On my birthday，my parents always write down their best ____________ (wish) for me in a card.
6.Bob’s hard work finally led to this great _________________ (achieve)，making everyone proud of him.
wishes
achievement
三、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共7分)
1.____________ my memory，the day we spent together was full of joy.
2.Tracy keeps a picture ____________ her family on the desk in her room.
3.Henry held ____________ his favourite book and showed it to the class.
In
of
up
4.Jack’s words remind me ____________ the wonderful trip to Qingdao last year.
5.We built the sandcastle bit ____________ bit on the beach during the holiday.
6.The teacher always smiles ____________ us when we answer questions in class.
7.Amy often fills her bottle ____________ clean water before going out.
of
by
at
with
四、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Nowadays，more and more students choose to take part-time jobs during their holidays. Last summer，Lily，1.____________ 18-year-old girl，found a job in a local cafe. She thought it would be 2.____________ (easy) than her schoolwork，but she was wrong.
an
easier
On her first day，she was told 3.____________ (clean) the tables and serve the customers. At first，she was nervous，so she walked 4.____________ (slow). When a customer asked for two 5.____________ (cup) of coffee，she even forgot to bring the sugar.
6.________________ she became more experienced，things got better. She could remember orders quickly and talk 7.____________ the customers politely. One day，a foreigner (外国人) came in. Lily tried her best to serve 8.____________ (he) because he couldn’t speak Chinese. To her surprise，they had a nice talk and the foreigner praised (表扬) her for her good service.
to clean
slowly
cups
As/When/After
with/to
him
Lily learnt a lot from this experience. She realised that part-time jobs not only 9.____________ (bring) money but also helped people grow. Now，she is looking forward to 10.____________ (get) another part-time job in the coming summer holiday.
brought
getting
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语？请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!2分
1.外国人____________　　2.表扬____________
foreigner
praise(共16张PPT)
Unit 1　第3课时　Understanding ideas：⑤-⑧
(Grammar)
八年级下册 WY
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共7分)
1.This job will _______________ (需要) more patience (耐心) than that one.
2.Lisa’s positive ____________ (个性) makes her popular among her classmates.
3.We need to ____________ (组织) a meeting to discuss the new project.
require/need
personality
organise
4.Lily is doing daily ____________ (训练) to prepare for the coming marathon.
5.Practising basic ____________ (技能，技巧) from time to time can help us do things better.
6.Spending time outdoors not only lets us enjoy fresh air and
sunshine but also brings many other ________ (好处，益处).
7.Many ____________ (公司) are trying to help young people follow their dreams by offering free career coaching (培训).
training
skills
benefits
companies
二、用合适的介词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.The museum is open daily ____________ the year.
2.The voice ____________ the old man reminded me of my grandfather.
3.You can improve your English ____________ reading English novels every day.　
4.The garden looks beautiful ____________ early spring because all the flowers start to bloom.
5.____________ our team，the key to success is the cooperation (合作) and hard work of every member.
throughout
of
by
in
For
三、写出下列动词的过去分词(每小题1分，共10分)
1.make ____________ 　2.hold ____________
3.try ____________ 　4.keep ____________
5.plant ___________ 　6.see ____________
7.draw ___________ 　8.become ____________
9.say ___________ 　10.consider ____________
made
held
tried
kept
planted
seen
drawn
become
said
considered
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
1.Some new schools ________________________ (build) in our city next year.
2.Chinese ____________ (speak) by people of different countries in the world.
3.On our farm，the tea leaves ____________ (pick) by hand when they are ready.
4.Mr Smith creates a new game，and then all his students ____________ (teach) the rules.
5.During the Tang Dynasty，nearly everything produced in the world could ____________ (find) in the streets of Chang’an.
will/are going to be built
is spoken
are picked
are taught
be found
五、将下列句子改为被动语态(每小题1分，共6分)
1.We will hold a meeting at 3：00 pm next Tuesday.
A meeting will________ _________ at 3：00 pm next Tuesday.
2.Mum asks me to prepare breakfast after I get up.
I_______ ____________ to prepare breakfast after I get up.
3.My grandma often tells me the story of Chang’e.
The story of Chang’e ____________ often ____________ to me by my grandma.
be
held
am
asked
is
told
4.The guide doesn’t allow us to enter the theatre before 8：00 am.
We ____________ ____________ ____________ to enter the theatre before 8：00 am.
5.The girl always looks after the old neighbours when they need help.
The old neighbours_________ always __________ ___________ ____________ the girl when they need help.
are
not
allowed
are
looked
after
by
6.Mr Wang will choose ten more people as the new football team members.
Ten more people____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Mr Wang as the new football team members.
will
be
chosen
by
六、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次(每小题1分，共5分)
skill　nervous　organise　interview　leadership
When I was young，I was interested in painting. Last week，when I knew there was an art club in the school，I went to the 1.____________ for it. The teacher asked me about my 2.____________ first. I said I could draw well and learn new things quickly. “That’s good，” she smiled.
interview
skill(s)
Then she asked if I had led any small activities before. I told her I once helped3.____________________ a drawing game in my class，and everyone had fun. She nodded and said it was good for me. Good 4.____________ is about bringing everyone together and making sure everyone feels happy to join in. Finally，she asked me to wait for the result.
This experience made me 5.____________ but happy. I hope I can get in and learn more about painting.
organise/to organise
leadership
nervous
七、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He 1.____________ (work) in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him2.____________ (happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
has worked
happier
Last Tuesday afternoon，3._________ he was cleaning the park，he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear 4.____________ her face turned purple.The baby was too young to save 5.____________ (she). The mother was so nervous that she didn’t know what to do. 6.____________ (lucky)，Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 7.____________ (arm) without thinking
while
and
herself
Luckily
arms
twice. Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while，he succeeded in getting 8.__________ piece of pear out of her mouth. And the baby started crying. Her mum was so thankful 9.__________ Wang Ping’s help.
Wang Ping said nothing. He only hoped that his daughter would 10.____________ (save) if she was in the same situation.
the
for
be saved
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语？请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!2分
1.合作____________　　　2.窒息____________
cooperation
choke(共21张PPT)
Unit 1　第2课时　Understanding ideas：③-④
八年级下册 WY
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.The sky suddenly went dark，and I felt a ____________ (滴) of rain.
2.The boy ____________ (使想起) me of my best friend. They have the same smile.
3.Words can show different meanings in different ___________ (语境).
drop
reminds
contexts
4.Sally practised her ____________ (演说) again and again before the class meet.
5.Learning to ride a bike was ______________ (富于挑战性的) at first，but I never gave up.
speech
challenging
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
story　touch　change　encourage　say goodbye to
1.Hard work ____________ our lives in a good way last year.
2.They smiled and _________________ their old friends before moving.
3.My grandma often tells sweet ____________ about her childhood.
4.Our teachers ____________ us to ask questions if we didn’t understand anything.
5.The movie about the friendship between a boy and his dog was very____________.
changed
said goodbye to
stories
encouraged
touching
三、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.__________ her，I learnt that practice was very important.
2.Henry was moved ____________ Karen’s words and felt ashamed (羞愧).
3.I feel thankful ____________ my best friend’s support.
4.We ran as fast as we could and arrived at the cinema _______ time.
5.Finishing the project on my own gave me a sense __________ achievement.
From
by
for
in
of
四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Julie has a sweet memory of singing with her mum in the kitchen. Each night，the warm light 1.____________ (发亮) on the table as they sang old songs together. But when she 2.____________ (尝试) to sing on stage at school，she felt so 3.____________ (神经紧张) that her voice shook. She forgot the words and her face turned red.
shined/shone
tried
nervous
For 4.____________ (周；星期)，Julie didn’t sing in front of others. Then one day，a music teacher，Ms Lee，heard her practice in the 5.____________ (空) hall. “Your voice is nice，” she said gently，giving her a cup of water. Julie was 6.________________ (感动) by the kind words. She decided to keep going，even when 7.____________ (滴) of sweat made her music book wet after hard practice.
weeks
empty
moved/touched
drops
Ms Lee stayed after school to teach her how to breathe right. Julie started to 8.____________ (考虑，细想) every detail. 9.____________ (通过) lots of practice，her voice got steady. When she stood on the big stage again for the school show，people clapped (鼓掌) 10.____________ (响亮；大声) after she finished. As she bowed，Julie knew her dream of being a singer was not just a hope anymore — it was getting nearer.
consider
Through
loudly
五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分)
Many parents think childhood is just for playing，so they don’t ask their children to do housework. And some parents say，“I know it’s wrong，but it’s quicker to do it by myself!” But most people believe that doing housework is a way of teaching children responsibility (责任).1 Children learn to help，share and care about others by doing housework. Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others.
Reasons for doing housework：
★To learn responsibility：2② Most people believe doing housework is good for children.
★To share the workload (工作量)： 2③Children won’t make a big mess when they help clean.
★To learn skills：2④ Children will learn how to cook，clean and do other things in the house.
There are benefits (益处) and challenges when you are doing housework，so start to help your parents with housework.3 You will learn a lot by doing them.4
(　　)1.What do most people think about childhood？
A.Children should spend time playing.
B.Children should study hard at school.
C.Children should look after themselves.
D.Children should learn to do housework.
D
(　　)2.What are the benefits for children to do housework according to the passage？
①Being good for study. ②Learning responsibility.
③Sharing the workload. ④Learning skills.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
C
(　　)3.What does the writer want to tell us？
A.Children should learn to cook first.
B.It’s too early for children to help with housework.
C.Children always do housework slowly.
D.Children should help their parents with housework.
(　　)4.What can we infer (推断) from the passage？
A.Doing housework has more challenges than benefits.
B.Doing housework may help children grow better.
C.Most parents don’t let their children do housework.
D.When doing housework，children will hurt themselves.
D
B
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
Children gathered together and felt very surprised. They couldn’t believe their eyes when they 1.____________ Wang Chunjing make a lifelike rabbit in just one minute.
watched
(　　)1.A.heard B.watched C.hoped D.believed
B
Wang Chunjing was a(n) 2.____________ from Harbin，Heilongjiang Province. She began blowing sugar figures (糖人) fifteen 3.____________ ago. She understood the children’s feelings because she was also 4.____________ when she watched
artist
years
surprised
(　　)2.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.artist
(　　)3.A.hours B.days C.months D.years
(　　)4.A.surprised B.hungry C.lucky D.bored
D
D
A
her grandfather do the same thing. At that time，she thought her grandfather was 5.____________ a magician (魔术师). She showed her interest and 6.___________ in making sugar figures at the early age. Wang Chunjing could make easy shapes with
like
talent
(　　)5.A.for B.from C.like D.with
(　　)6.A.hobby B.talent C.mistake D.plan
C
B
syrup (糖浆) when she was only six years old. After she finished high school，her family decided to 7.________ their hometown. They moved to Harbin to have a 8.____________ life. Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory，but she
leave
better
(　　)7.A.reach B.build C.leave D.visit
(　　)8.A.worse B.better C.harder D.busier
C
B
9.____________ had the dream of doing magic like him. 10.____________，the grandfather agreed to take her on as his student. She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three 11.____________ in Harbin. People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there.
still
Finally
stores
(　　)9.A.still B.ever C.never D.seldom
(　　)10.A.First B.Next C.Finally D.However
(　　)11.A.offices B.schools C.parks D.stores
A
C
D
“As far as I know，lots of people don’t want to do this job. 12.____________ people are good at blowing sugar figures，” she said. “It’s difficult to make something new and popular in such traditional art. 13.____________ I’ll never stop and I must keep trying.”
Few
But
(　　)12.A.Few B.Some C.Many D.Most
(　　)13.A.So B.But C.Or D.Because
A
B
Every month，Wang Chunjing and other folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach 14.____________ about the art. She said，“We are 15.____________ to know that more and more children love this kind of folk art. For me，making sugar figures is not just a childhood memory. It also brings me great happiness. It’s my duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art.”
(　　)14.A.reporters B.players C.cooks D.students
(　　)15.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.serious
students
D
happy
C
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语？请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!5分
1.羞愧____________　　　　 2.鼓掌____________　　
3.责任____________ 4.工作量____________　　　
5.益处____________
ashamed
clap
responsibility
workload
benefit(共21张PPT)
Unit 1　第5课时　
Developing ideas： Reading for writing
八年级下册 WY
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.The ____________ (出纳员) quickly told me the total money I needed to pay.
2.We need to r ____________ the old chair with a new one before guests come.
cashier
eplace
3.It is ____________ (必要的) to drink enough water every day for good health.
4.After years of training，she finally became a p___________ and flew her first solo flight (飞行).
5.The ____________ (人的) brain is amazing because it can learn new skills and create beautiful art.
necessary
ilot
human
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
1.This ancient building has stood on the hill for ____________ (century).　
2.We expect ____________ (finish) the project by the end of this month.
3.On the Spring Festival Eve，families get together to eat ____________ (tradition) food to celebrate.
4.The _____________ (develop) of new technology has greatly changed the way we live and work.
5.Mrs Li is full of kindness and wisdom (智慧)，so she _______________ (respect) by all her students.
centuries
to finish
traditional
development
is respected
三、用合适的介词完成句子，每空限填一词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.I bought this digital camera ____________ a low price.
2.What could I do if I lost my job ____________ a teacher？
3.Could you please lead me _________ the nearest post office？
4.We can travel to ancient cities and visit the old buildings ____________ virtual reality.
5.____________ the help of Tom，I finally worked out the difficult maths problem before class.
at
as
to
in
With
四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
In a small town，there was a group. The group ran a shelter (庇护所) and 1.____________ (提供) food and drinks for the elderly. So the elderly could live safely and find 2._________ (支持). The group worked hard to make sure the place was
provided
support
always 3.____________ (舒适) and clean. 4.____________ (在整个期间) these years，the group spent time with the elderly，bringing them joy. One afternoon，a boss from a local
5.____________ (公司) visited them. She met a kind youth and talked with him. The young man said that it was 6.___________ (必要的) to let the elderly feel warmth and care. So they cooked 7.____________ (一餐)，cleaned rooms，and talked with the elderly. They also 8.____________ (收到) donations from
comfortable
Throughout
company
necessary
meals
received
generous (慷慨的) people. 9.___________ (无疑地)，the elderly here were full of hope and happiness through these small kind acts. Everyone helped to make a big 10.____________ (差别) in the life of the elderly. What a meaningful thing it is!
Surely
difference
五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分)
I have been a reporter for the school newspaper，
Dagligtale，since my first day here at the University
of Alberta. I probably won’t work as a reporter after
I finish university，1 but this doesn’t mean my experience as a reporter has been useless. In fact，I have learnt something important through this job.
I still remember my first news story. It was about the winning of the school baseball team. I came to the celebration and was told to do some interviews. I was afraid. Talking to people I didn’t know was one of my worries.2 But I tried my best and did it. I talked to the students，the players and the team leader. It was something I had never dreamed of doing before. This experience made me believe in myself and helped me to improve my social skills.
As a student reporter，I have learnt to do research and to think carefully about what to write. Finding out the facts is important when you are writing for the school newspaper，but in the information age，this is also a useful skill in everyday life.
As a student reporter，I always know that I have a lot to learn. I’m never afraid of asking people for advice. I have learnt how to use it to improve myself.3
To be a reporter is not easy，but I felt thankful because I have had the chance to try it. It has taught me to be a better storyteller，student and citizen. If you are ever given a chance to write for a school newspaper or magazine，take it and learn everything you can!4
(　　)1.According to the passage，what will the writer probably do after she finishes university？
A.She will stop working as a reporter.
B.She will work as a full-time reporter.
C.She will keep writing for Dagligtale.
D.She will tell more people about Dagligtale.
A
(　　)2.What was the writer like before working for the school newspaper？
A.Popular. B.Lazy. C.Unhappy. D.Shy.
(　　)3.What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards people’s advice now？
A.She often feels very sad about it.
B.She usually doesn’t care about it.
C.She listens to it and uses it to improve herself.
D.She thinks about it and takes the piece she likes.
D
C
(　　)4.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage？
A.To share how difficult it is to be a good reporter.
B.To ask students to take the chances to learn things.
C.To introduce the school newspaper — Dagligtale.
D.To talk about her experience of interviewing others.
B
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
Since May，Chen Xiao has volunteered as an English teacher in Jiangkou village. She worked at an airport. Earlier this year，her company 1.____________ an idea and asked for volunteers to teach children in poor areas.
(　　)1.A.took care of B.got out of
C.came up with D.looked forward to
came up with
C
“I’m good at English，so I can 2.____________ to help kids with their English，” said Chen.
It took her eight hours to get to the village. Just as she had pictured before the trip，there were many 3.__________ tables and chairs. But the biggest 4.____________ was that there were
join
broken
problem
(　　)2.A.ask B.leave C.bring D.join
(　　)3.A.broken B.beautiful C.comfortable D.new
(　　)4.A.result B.problem C.story D.sign
D
A
B
not enough teachers. The children didn’t learn English before and Chen wasn’t welcome 5.____________. To improve the situation，Chen had a discussion with her family and friends 6.____________.
“Thanks to their 7.____________，I can do the job better，” Chen said.
(　　)5.A.at last B.at most C.at first D.at once
(　　)6.A.carefully B.slowly C.luckily D.angrily
(　　)7.A.money B.hope C.happiness D.advice
at first
C
carefully
A
advice
D
Chen cared for the students and they 8.___________ her at last. “The weather is 9.____________ these days and the heavy rain has flooded (淹没) the road. I am 10.____________ about my students，but they all come to school.”
(　　)8.A.refused B.invited C.accepted D.expected
(　　)9.A.dry B.terrible C.wonderful D.enjoyable
(　　)10.A.happy B.excited C.sure D.worried
accepted
terrible
C
B
worried
D
“Though the life here is difficult，I decide to try my best to help 11.__________. I’m glad I can make a 12.____________ to the children，” Chen said.
(　　)11.A.it B.them C.him D.us
(　　)12.A.road B.mistake C.decision D.difference
them
B
difference
D
On Teachers’ Day，many students gave cards to Chen to show their 13.____________. “At that time，I got a feeling 14.______great satisfaction (满足). My students may not have much money，15.____________ they are rich in love，” Chen said. “And they give me a different life experience.”
(　　)13.A.gifts B.questions C.thanks D.grades
(　　)14.A.of B.in C.to D.on
(　　)15.A.but B.because C.and D.although
thanks
C
of
A
but
A
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语？请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!3分
1.飞行____________　　2.智慧____________　　
3.淹没____________
flight
wisdom
flood

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