Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 习题课件(共5课时) 2025-2026学年英语外研版八年级下册

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Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 习题课件(共5课时) 2025-2026学年英语外研版八年级下册

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(共22张PPT)
Unit 2 第2课时 Understanding ideas:③-④
八年级下册 WY
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.I know it won’t cost very much,but that’s not the _________ (要点,重点).
2.The important note will be ____________ (贴) to the front door so everyone can see it.
3.We ____________ (注意到) a strange smell from the kitchen when we got home yesterday.
point
attached
noticed
4.Can you tell me the main ____________ (情节) of this story? I want to know what happens next.
5.We should be polite to the ____________ (年老的) people and help them when they are in need.
plot
elderly
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
late station near remember head back
1.My mother always ____________ to lock the door before going to work.
2.Lily did her homework much ____________ than her brother last night.
3.Oh no,I left my phone in the office. I am ____________ to get it now.
4.How many bus __________ are there along this main road?
5.The ____________ hospital is about ten minutes’ walk from here.
remembers
later
heading back
stations
nearest
三、用合适的介词完成句子,每空限填一词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Lily felt tired ____________ finishing her homework.
2.David’s parents were so proud _______ him for telling the truth.
3.The sunlight comes into the room ____________ the window every morning.
4.My family usually has dinner together __________ seven o’clock in the evening.
5.Jack tried many ways to fix the bike,and ____________ the end,they succeeded with Tom’s help.
after
of
through
at
in
四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Maybe all of you are around 14 years old. This age means you’re not a child anymore. If you do the following,that means you’ve grown up.
You1.____________ (理解) that things change and people come and go in your life. So you enjoy the 2.____________ (和平;平静) time you spend with your family.
You keep your 3.___________ (承诺) and don’t break them easily. You start to plan for 4.______________ (所有事物) you want in the future and your future job.
understand
peaceful
promises
everything
You have learnt how to enjoy your time5.____________ (独自). You have already 6.____________ (认识到) that life goes by fast. “Going out” doesn’t make you as excited as it used to. 7.____________ (事实上),“staying in” and watching a movie sounds pretty great.
You start to think back sweet 8.____________ (回忆) from your childhood,and you sometimes wonder why you expected to grow up when you were young.
alone
realised
Actually
memories
Growing up is about knowing that you are no longer 9.____________ (十四) years old,but you are completely okay with it. You have an amazing 10.____________ (旅程;历程) ahead of you as an adult,so make the most of it!
fourteen
journey
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共8分)
Every Saturday,14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes.1 But she hated it. One day,when her mother asked her to wash socks,she complained (抱怨) and threw them into the basket,“Why me?” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered,“We’re a family,aren’t we?”
Mia felt sad. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why can’t we have a cleaner?” Mia asked. Her mother replied,“Doing chores teaches responsibility.”
Last week,Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes”. While researching,Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles,an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised — could chores be special?
That weekend,Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ▲ ,and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She found that their home needed everyone’s care.2
For her project,Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores.3 She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mum: Cleaning Boss”. When she showed the video,her classmates loved it. Emma said,“Maybe chores aren’t so bad.”
Now,Mia still doesn’t love washing,but she understands its value.4 As Ukeles said,“In fact,chores aren’t boring — they keep life going well.”
(  )1.What did Mia complain every Saturday?
A.She hated school projects.
B.She had to help wash clothes.
C.Her mother was too strict.
.Emma’s house was too dirty.
B
(  )2.Which sentence can best be put in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4?
A.her house was always perfectly clean
B.her history teacher praised (赞扬) her project
C.Ukeles cleaned museums for many years
D.her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning
(  )3.What can we know about Mia’s video project?
A.It showed her pride in the family’s work.
B.It made her classmates laugh at her.
C.It was about some famous artists.
D.It showed her bad feelings to her father.
D
A
(  )4.How does Mia feel about chores in the end?
A.She feels angry and tired.
B.She feels bored but accepts them.
C.She dislikes them but understands.
D.She feels comfortable and pleased.
C
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
It was nearly dark. The sun was going 1.____________ behind the mountains. Little Tom came back home with his head down,looking really sad.
down
(  )1.A.down B.up C.by D.off
A
“What’s the matter,Tom? 2.____________ was your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed,Mum. 3.____________ the mountain was so high and full of big or small stones on the way,I still went ahead. But I felt very tired and it was so late that I had to 4.____________,” Tom cried
How
Although
come back
(  )2.A.What B.Where C.When D.How
(  )3.A.Because B.Although C.Since D.If
(  )4.A.come on B.come out C.come back D.come up
D
B
C
loudly. “It doesn’t matter. After all,you are only 14 years old. You will have another 5.________,” his mother said. “But,standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said.
chance
His father came over and asked,“Did you see the green trees on your way to the 6.___________?” “Sure. There were a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom
mountain
(  )5.A.result B.skill C.chance D.idea
(  )6.A.mountain B.road C.forest D.home
C
A
7.____________,“and there were many birds singing in the trees,and the sound was 8.____________. I enjoyed it.” “Did you feel the beauty of nature,my dear?” his father asked. “Yes,the blue sky,the white clouds,and the green trees made such a nice 9.____________,” Tom answered. “Did
replied
sweet
picture
(  )7.A.refused B.replied C.asked D.promised
(  )8.A.loud B.low C.noisy D.sweet
(  )9.A.picture B.book C.speech D.market
B
D
A
you notice other people on the way?” his father asked. “Yes. A little girl 10.____________ her mother happily,” Tom answered. “That’s 11.____________!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember,my boy. It is not the most important thing to 12.____________ your goal (目标). Although you didn’t
followed
enough
achieve
(  )10.A.faced B.found C.felt D.followed
(  )11.A.different B.special C.enough D.possible
(  )12.A.believe B.achieve C.know D.provide
D
C
B
reach the 13.____________ of the mountain,in fact,you have already got a lot on the way.”
top
It is 14.____________ that not every goal will be achieved,not every job will end up with a(n) 15.____________ success,and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful sight is on the way!
true
wonderful
(  )13.A.top B.foot C.middle D.side
(  )14.A.good B.bad C.true D.wrong
(  )15.A.interesting B.surprising C.wonderful D.unhappy
A
C
C
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语?请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!3分
1.抱怨____________   2.赞扬____________   
3.目标____________
complain
praise
goal(共19张PPT)
Unit 2 第1课时 Starting out & Understanding
ideas:①-②
八年级下册 WY
一、根据英文解释选出相应的单词(每小题1分,共6分)
1.____________: a difficult task that tests your ability
2.____________: the feeling of being happy
3.____________: the process of gaining knowledge or skills
4.____________: the feeling that you believe you can do
something well
5.____________: the quality of being brave
6.____________: the fact of not succeeding
A.confidence  B.challenge  C.courage
D.happiness   E.learning  F.failure
B
D
E
A
C
F
第1-1课时 Starting out (26分)
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
1.What kinds of ____________ (problem) have you met in your study?
2.The little girl has ____________ (gain) a lot of support from her parents.
3.Tina ____________ (hope) to win the gold medal,so she trains very hard every day.
problems
gained
hopes
4.Emily and I often share our ____________ (grow) troubles and try to help each other.
5.When you walk into the classroom,you’ll notice that the ____________ (student) desks are very tidy.
growing
students’
三、词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
dream advice proud nervous take part in
There was an English speaking competition in our city last year. I 1.____________ it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. Visiting Beijing was one of my 2.________. At first,I felt a bit 3.____________. But my English teacher helped me and gave me some good 4.____________. After two months’ hard work,I won the third prize. I was so 5.____________of myself.The experience is unforgettable. It proves that you can get what you want if you work hard.
took part in
dreams
nervous
advice
proud
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其.中.一.项.是.多.余.选.项.),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
Some special moments in my life always give me priceless lessons. I’m thankful for these lessons because I’m improved by them.
1.____________
Remember that your opinion matters just as much as the next person’s,whether they make more money than you or are more popular than you. Everyone’s opinion holds the same weight.
2.____________
When I was a teenager,I became angry easily if I heard someone said bad things behind my back. Looking back on those memories now,I’m not too surprised. After all,when you have little self-control (自我控制),nothing is possible.
B
D
3.____________
Will one small argument among friends decide the development of the friendship? In my world it felt like it. I just wanted so much to be right and for them to be wrong. The only result was a waste of time. And we almost became strangers after that.
A
4.____________
Whenever I lost a friend,got a bad grade,or disappointed my parents,I felt terrible. Fortunately (幸运地),I know now that we don’t have to be stuck in bad situations. We can go out and create better ones. It all depends on how you see the situation.
E
 ▲ 
I’m not saying every parent knows what’s the best for kids,but in general,parents do what they do to help us know how to look after ourselves. My parents used to make me do the dishes,cook dinner,sweep the floor and take out the garbage. Now I can take better care of myself.
A.Arguments are useless.
B.Everyone’s opinion matters.
C.Doing housework is wonderful.
D.Learn to control our emotions.
E.Deal with the bad situation better.
5.Please write a subtitle to fill in the “ ▲ ” in the passage. (不超过10词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Parents help us learn how to look after ourselves. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.We plan to watch a new movie together ____________ (今晚).
2.Lily wears a new ________ (女衬衫). It looks very beautiful.
3.There are two ____________ (灯) in my bedroom. One is on the desk,and the other is near the bed.
4.Tom didn’t eat anything all day,so his face looks very ____________ (苍白的) now.
5.I hurt my left____________ (手腕) when I was playing basketball,so I needed to have a rest.
tonight
blouse
lamps/lights
pale
wrist
第1-2课时 Understanding ideas:①-② (28分)
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Jack ______________ (interrupt) the meeting by accident (意外地) yesterday. He felt sorry for that.
2.My parents promise ____________ (buy) me a toy if I get better grades.
3.Wu Bin finished his homework ____________ (quick) and then went out to play basketball.
4.My coach ____________ (send) me home after we finished the training.
5.Two ______________ (policewoman) helped the old lady cross the street safely this morning.
interrupted
to buy
quickly
sent
policewomen
三、用合适的介词完成句子,每空限填一词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.We can’t make progress ____________ hard work.
2.The book was written ____________ a famous scientist.
3.The teacher was cross ____________ him for being late.
4.Jackson felt sorry ____________ hitting the little boy.
5.“The police are here. We need to be careful,” she said ____________ a low voice.
without
by
with
for
in
四、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Jiang Yuyan was a Chinese Paralympic (残奥会) swimmer. She 1.____________ (give) the Laureus Sportsperson of the Year with a Disability Award on 21 April 2025.
Jiang lost her right arm and right leg in a childhood accident,but she 2.____________ (win) seven gold medals at the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games.
was given
won
“I’m so 3.____________ (luck) to be here. Thank you so much 4.____________ this award. It’s a great honour for me and all Paralympic people,” she said in her speech.
“I want to thank my coach,my family 5.______ my fans. I am thankful for having you by my side and 6.____________ (believe) in me,” added the swimmer. She also hoped to encourage others who have gone through 7.____________ (problem) or disabilities.
lucky
for
and
believing
problems
“I lost my right arm and leg when I was three years old in an accident and 8.____________ experience made me who I am. But swimming truly gave me a new life,” Jiang said.
“In the water,I felt I could move 9._______________ (quickly) than on land and I was able to feel freedom (自由) again. So don’t let anyone tell you what you can and can’t do. Hold on to 10.____________ (you) dreams,because you can do more things than you think,” she concluded (总结).
the
more quickly
your
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语?请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!3分
1.意外地____________   2.自由____________   
3.总结____________
by accident
freedom
conclude(共21张PPT)
Unit 2 第4课时 
Developing ideas: Listening and speaking
八年级下册 WY
一、选出与画线部分发音不同的单词(每小题1分,共4分)
(  )1.structure A.strong B.straight C.stand
(  )2.spring A.disprove B.sport C.spread
(  )3.screen A.science B.scream C.describe
(  )4.street A.stick B.strawberry C.instrument
C
B
A
A
二、根据音标写单词或根据画线字母写音标(每小题1分,共8分)
1./stre nd /____________ 2./str kt/____________
3./spi t /____________   4./d skr p n/____________
5.scratch ____________  6.sprout ____________
7.stressed ____________ 8.special ____________
strange
strict
speech
description
/skr/
/spr/
/str/
/sp/
三、用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共6分)
1.____________ (lucky),I didn’t miss the school bus this morning.
2.With hard work,they finally had a ____________ (success) show last weekend.
3.When we talk about our dreams,we should follow our ____________ (heart) and never give up.
Luckily
successful
hearts
4.The little girl is learning ____________ (dress) herself. Her mum is teaching her patiently.
5.My mum always ____________ (remind) me to finish my homework before watching TV.
6.Yesterday,my dad ____________ (deal with) the broken computer and succeeded.
to dress
reminds
dealt with
四、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
I used to have problems with speaking English in public,often freezing up when I had to express myself. Last year,I made up my mind to improve,and 1.____________ (join) the school English club. At the beginning of the first meeting,I was too shy 2.____________ say a word. Our club leader smiled and said,“Just relax and believe in 3.____________ (you) — everyone here is friendly!”
joined
to
yourself
We 4.____________ (usual) start our activities with English games to break the ice. Sometimes,we share our favourite books and discuss interesting plots; sometimes,someone tells funny 5.____________ (joke) to make us laugh. Once,I had to give 6.__________ short speech about my favourite movie,and I felt my hands shake with nervousness. 7.____________ my classmates cheered loudly for me,and I finally beat my anxiety (焦虑) to finish it.
usually
jokes
a
But
Now,I look forward to club meetings every week — it’s become the highlight of my school schedule. Our leader often encourages us 8.____________ (practise) more,saying,“Mistakes are just steps to getting 9.____________ (good).” I even enjoy 10.____________ (speak) up in English class now,volunteering to answer questions I used to pared with last term,I’m much more confident in using English.
to practise
better
speaking
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共8分)
Sarah had always helped out at her dad’s restaurant,but today felt different — she was given the responsibility of serving customers for the first time. Excited,yet nervous,she carefully carried a pork steak to Table 6.Her excitement quickly turned to anxiety when she saw Kassy,a popular girl from school,sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid,Sarah hid behind the front desk to avoid being seen.1
Though Sarah was an excellent student,she often felt out of place among her rich classmates. She remembered how Kassy used to make fun of her and worried that others might laugh at her for working at a restaurant. While Sarah was hiding,her dad noticed her and asked,“Sarah,what’s going on?” Feeling bad for letting him down,she quietly replied,“I’m just nervous about serving them.” Her dad smiled warmly,“Take a break,sweetheart. You’ve been doing a great job.”2
As Sarah walked back to the kitchen,she felt even worse for giving up her responsibility. But to her surprise,Hannah,one of Kassy’s friends,came over. “Hey Sarah,” she said softly.“I know how Kassy can be sometimes. But what you’re doing here is really impressive (令人赞叹的).3 My parents couldn’t run a restaurant like this.” Hannah’s kind words washed away Sarah’s anxiety. She smiled thankfully and felt a new sense of strength inside her.
Feeling more confident,Sarah returned to the dining area and brought the bill to Kassy’s table. When Kassy tried to make fun of her,Sarah and Hannah did a silly “crab dance” and laughed together. As Sarah crossed the dining area,she realised she didn’t feel nervous anymore.4① Whether Kassy liked her family’s restaurant or not,it didn’t matter.4③
As Sarah returned to the front desk,she felt a sense of pride (自豪). She knew that the restaurant was special to her,no matter what others thought.4② She understood that hard work and kindness were the most important things. From then on,she started to enjoy her new role with confidence and pride.
(  )1.Why did Sarah hide behind the front desk at the restaurant?
A.She felt nervous about serving others.
B.She didn’t want to work anymore.
C.She was afraid of making mistakes.
D.She was afraid of being seen by Kassy.
(  )2.What kind of person is Sarah’s dad?
A.Serious and strict.
B.Kind and helpful.
C.Impatient and angry.
D.Rude and careless.
D
B
(  )3.How did Hannah help Sarah feel better?
A.She praised Sarah for her hard work.
B.She told Sarah that Kassy was wrong.
C.She offered Sarah a break from work.
D.She encouraged Sarah to stop working.
(  )4.In which order did Sarah realise the following things after serving Kassy?
①She didn’t feel nervous anymore.
②She was proud of her family’s restaurant.
③She didn’t care whether Kassy liked the restaurant.
A. ①②③ B. ③①②
C. ①③②     D. ②①③
A
C
六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其.中.一.项.是.多.余.选.项.),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
Dealing with negative thoughts in the moment
Negative thoughts can be a weight that you carry from day to day. We know how strong these thoughts can be,but you don’t have to fight on your own. 1.____________
A
Talk about your feelings to a friend.Share whatever in your mind,whether it’s a bad day at school or a bad meeting at work. 2.____________ If your worries end up being clear,your support system can help you find out a helpful solution (解决方法).
3.____________ You can actually make yourself feel better and rewire your brain to think more positively by reconsidering negative thoughts when they come up. This takes practice and can feel a bit unnatural at first,but if you practise,finally it will be second nature!
E
C
Do something fun or kind for yourself. Think about what activities make you happiest. They can be cooking a meal after a long day or catching up on your favourite TV show. Pull yourself from unpleasant thoughts by adding these positive hobbies into your day.
Write down any negative thought in your mind. It can be a valuable way to clear your mind. There’s no “right” or “wrong” way — simply write what’s in your mind. 4._______ Just remember to express yourself in a way that makes sense to you!
D
A.Here are some ways to help you.
B.Add exercise into your daily activities.
C.Reconsider the bad thoughts as something positive.
D.Drawing can also be a useful way for some people.
E.Sharing these thoughts can help you learn them more clearly.
5.If you have a negative thought,how will you deal with it? (不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will reconsider it positively or talk to a friend. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语?请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!3分
1.焦虑____________   2.自豪____________   
3.解决方法____________
anxiety
pride
solution(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 第5课时 
Developing ideas: Reading for writing
八年级下册 WY
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.The teacher spoke very c ____________ so that every student could understand.
2.My sister placed the new book u ____________ the desk and started to read.
3.After practising for a month,she felt ____________ (完全地) confident of speaking in public.
learly
pon
completely
4.My uncle taught me to go ____________ (滑雪) last winter holiday,and I soon loved this sport.
5.The news of the little girl’s lost cat was really ______________ (使人心碎的) — everyone felt sorry for her.
skiing
heartbreaking
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
1.After seeing the touching movie,she couldn’t help ____________ (cry).
2.Jack met many ____________ (challenge) while learning to play the guitar.
3.My parents were disappointed at ____________ (see) the mess in my bedroom.
4.He failed ____________ (keep) his promise to help me with my English homework.
5.The project ____________ (finish) last week and all our team members were excited about it.
crying
challenges
seeing
to keep
was finished
三、用合适的词完成句子,每空限填一词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Having a good rest can help take my mind ____________ the pain.
2.I want to be a science teacher when I grow ____________ because I love helping kids learn.
3.Dark clouds gathered,and heavy rain fell ____________ the students on their way home.
off
up
upon
4.This hand-drawn picture is a special gift ____________ me because my friend spent two hours making it.
5.David practised playing the piano every evening,and ____________ a result,he won the school music competition.
for
as
四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
One day,our English teacher Mr White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a question,“Who can 1.____________ (描述) what stress (压力) is like?” No one 2._________________ (答复). Then he raised the book and asked,“How heavy is the book?”
describe
replied/answered
On hearing the question,we began to think and guess. One student said,“I think it is 100 g.” Another student said,“It’s 200 g.” We all had our own 3.______________ (观点). Finally,Mr White 4.____________ (解释),“It doesn’t only depend on the real weight. It also has much to do with the time I hold it. If I hold it for a minute,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour,I will have a 5.____________ (疼痛) in my right arm. If I hold it for a day,I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same
thoughts/views
explained
pain
weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes. This book stands for stress. If you hold it 6.____________ (没有) putting it down,sooner or later,you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much stress you have,stop and have a rest for a while if 7.__________ (可能). Boys and girls,you should learn to relax 8.___________ (你们自己). I am sure you will live a happy school life.” After listening to these,we all 9.____________ (认识到) something about stress.
without
possible
yourselves
realised
The meaningful lesson made a 10.____________ (差别,差异) to us and we all thanked Mr White.
difference
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共8分)
Some people say that childhood is the best time of your life. However,being a child has good sides and bad sides.
On the good side,1 you have few duties. For
example,you don’t have to go to work,pay for
things you need,or do the shopping or
housework. This means you have lots of free time
to do whatever you want — watch TV,play video games,go out with friends,play sports,or take up other hobbies.1 Besides,public transport (公共交通),cinemas,and sports centres cost much less for children. So being a child can be a fun time of life.
However,every coin has two sides. For one thing,you have to stay at school on weekdays and this certainly means that you have to do homework and take exams. What is more,although you have free time,you are hardly allowed to do whatever you want. You need your parents’ permission (允许) before going out with friends,staying out late,or going to parties. It can sometimes seem that they want to stop you having any fun. Last of all,things may be cheaper for children,but that doesn’t mean they are cheap. Children depend on getting money from parents2 and only some parents choose to give or are able to give a lot. So not all children can afford many fun activities or the things they like.
All in all,even though childhood doesn’t have many duties,I don’t think it is the best part of life. On the one hand,children may have free time,but on the other hand,they do not have the freedom (自由) to choose what to do with it. They can feel stressed both by parents3② and schools.3④ Also,the greater duties that come with age make their own pressures,too.3⑤
(  )1.Which is a good side of childhood according to the passage?
A.Free tickets for public transport.
B.No homework during weekends.
C.More time to spend on hobbies.
D.Freedom to choose fun activities.
C
(  )2.What does the underlined word “afford” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.pay for     B.wait for   
C.part with    D.learn from
A
(  )3.Where do the pressures on children mostly come from according to the passage?
①No free time. ②Parents. ③Housework. 
④Schools. ⑤Growing duties.
A. ①②③    B. ①③⑤   
C. ②③④     D. ②④⑤
D
(  )4.Which can be the best title of the passage?
A.Parents — the controllers of childhood?
B.Childhood — is it the best time of life?
C.Homework — children’s biggest problem?
D.Schools — a main reason of childhood stress?
B
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
You probably ride a bike well. I’m an exception (例外). I got a 1.__________ when I was a little kid. It was a tiny toy bike 2.____________ four wheels (轮子). I loved it very much and rode it every day.
(  )1.A.horse B.bike C.car D.ship
(  )2.A.with B.in C.on D.at
B
bike
with
A
When I was 15,my uncle gave me a pink bike. It was a(n) 3.____________ bicycle with just two wheels! At the time,my parents always left early in the morning and got back late in the afternoon. They were too 4.__________ to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn by 5.____________.
(  )3.A.special B.old C.cheap D.real
(  )4.A.lazy B.nice C.busy D.kind
(  )5.A.herself B.myself C.himself D.yourself
real
D
busy
C
myself
B
I 6.____________ hard at weekends and during vacations. Gradually I learnt 7.____________ to ride,but I still didn’t know how to make turns.
One summer vacation,I rode my bike with my friends on a country road. We sang and practised our riding skills.
(  )6.A.practised B.drove C.worked D.pushed
(  )7.A.how B.what C.when D.where
practised
A
how
A
8.__________,a little boy ran into the road. I was shocked and 9.____________ stop the bike at all. My bike crashed into the 10.___________ and he fell down. He didn’t get seriously hurt,but he cried 11.____________. The boy’s grandma ran out and
Suddenly
couldn’t
boy
loudly
(  )8.A.Finally B.Quickly C.Suddenly D.Clearly
(  )9.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t
(  )10.A.boy B.grandpa C.friend D.father
(  )11.A.politely B.loudly C.quietly D.slowly
C
D
A
B
pushed me over into the bushes. She was too angry to accept my apology (道歉). My friends 12.____________ five minutes later and saved me from the mess (困境). 13.____________ the experience made me feel terrible: I no longer wanted to ride a bike. Then,The government started to offer free bikes. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. After practising in the
arrived
But
(  )12.A.left B.sent C.arrived D.made
(  )13.A.So B.And C.But D.Until
C
C
yard for two days,I tried to ride on the road. The traffic made me so 14.____________ that I had to ride really slowly.
worried
But I’m not going to 15.____________. One day,believe me,you’d see me riding a bike like an expert in a big street.
give up
(  )14.A.excited B.surprised C.brave D.worried
(  )15.A.give back B.give up C.look down D.look up
D
B
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语?请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!3分
1.例外____________   2.道歉____________   
3.困境____________
exception
apology
mess(共15张PPT)
Unit 2 第3课时 Understanding ideas:⑤-⑧
(Grammar)
八年级下册 WY
一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Our teacher always explains every key ____________ (要点) clearly in English class.
2.It’s raining outside. Let’s just have a ____________ (懒洋洋度过的) day and watch movies.
3.There was a ______________ (分歧) between Mike and me about which movie to watch.
4.We will have a new subject called chemistry in the next ____________ (学期).
5.I had a nice ______________ (交谈) with my new deskmate about our favourite hobbies yesterday.
point
lazy
disagreement
term
conversation
二、用合适的词完成句子,每空限填一词(每小题1分,共6分)
1.We stay ____________ touch with our old classmates by phone.
2.Please wait here ____________ your mum comes back. Don’t go anywhere alone.
3.After finishing my homework,I watched a cartoon ___________ a while to relax.
4.The classroom was cleaned ___________ Tom and Lily yesterday afternoon.
5.I met my primary school teacher ____________ my way to the library last week.
6.____________ first,I didn’t like playing basketball,but now it’s my favourite sport.
in
until
for
by
on
At
三、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词(每小题1分,共8分)
1.teach ____________  ____________
2.attach ____________ ____________
3.take ____________ ____________
4.spend ____________ ____________
5.cut ____________ ____________
6.check ____________ ____________
7.hide ____________ ____________
8.do ____________ ____________
taught
taught
attached
attached
took
taken
spent
spent
cut
cut
checked
checked
hid
hidden
did
done
四、用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共6分)
1.These beautiful flowers ____________ (water) by my grandma every morning.
2.____________ this song ____________ (sing) by a famous singer at yesterday’s concert?
3.We couldn’t start the meeting because the reports _________ ____________________ (not finish).
are watered
Was
sung
were
not/weren’t finished
4.A new event ______________ (hold) in our neighbourhood next month.
5.These storybooks _______________ (write) by a young writer last year.
6.The old house ____________ (build) in 1980,and it still looks good now.
will be held
were written
was built
五、根据中文翻译句子(每小题1分,共5分)
1.这些照片是上周末在公园拍的。
These photos/pictures were taken in the park last weekend.
2.这些树木每年春天都会被工人们修剪。
These trees are cut by workers every spring.
3.篮球比赛将在下周六下午被举行。
The basketball match/game will be held next Saturday afternoon.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
4.这个重要的决定是由全体师生一起作出的。
This important decision was/is made by all teachers and students together.
5.这条新公路将在明年年底被建成。
This new road will be completed/built/finished by the end of next year.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Yesterday,I came home late after playing basketball with friends. I thought my family would be angry,but I didn’t expect what would happen next. When I walked in,my mum was waiting at the door. I 1.____________ (ask) by her why I was late. I got mad (恼火的) easily,so we started to argue loudly. My dad soon joined to calm us down. Some rude words 2.____________ (say) by me without thinking. Later,I sat in my room alone and felt terrible.
was asked
were said
Then I realised I was wrong to make my parents worry,so I went to their room and said sorry to them. A promise 3.____________ (make) to tell them my plans in advance (提前) next time. They hugged me after hearing what I said. From their hugs,I felt I 4._________________ (understand).
That night will 5.________________ (remember) by me forever because it taught me to talk to my family more politely and patiently.
was made
was understood
be remembered
七、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper to look for a boy to work in his office. Among almost forty people, only one boy 1.____________ (choose) and the others were all refused.
was chosen
One of his friends asked,“2.____________ do you prefer that boy? He didn’t have a letter or a recommendation (推荐). I want to know the 3.____________ (true).”
“You’re wrong,” said4.____________ gentleman. “He had a great many. He closed the door behind him. That showed that he was careful. He gave his seat at once 5.___________ that old man. That showed he was kind. He took off his cap when he came in and 6.___________ (reply) to my question at once. That showed he was polite 7.____________ friendly.”
Why
truth
the
to
replied
and
“I threw some books on the floor by myself and some people went over them,but that boy picked the books up and put8._______ (they) on the table. He waited for his turn quietly instead of pushing. When I talked to him,I found his clothes tidy and his fingers clean. All of these are the 9.____________ (result) of having good habits of dealing with things around him. I think these are 10._________________ (important) than a letter or a recommendation.”
them
results
more important
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语?请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!2分
1.恼火的____________   2.推荐__________________
mad
recommendation

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