资源简介

(共19张PPT)
SectionA Grammer
Unit 1
Animal Friends
来自
呆在一起
Antarctica
a fish sandwich
penguin
对..好的
keep warm
lion
Understand and apply special interrogative sentences guided by “what”, “where”and “why”
Understand and apply causal adverbial clauses guided by “because” to express their preferences and dislikes for animals
Master the singular and plural forms of common animal nouns and their usage
In this lesson,you will
Learning Objectives
Read the message about a mystery神秘的 pen pal.
08:00
Dear friend, my parents go to work far away from my home. I miss them. So I decide to find my parents, but there are so many chanllenges, could you please give me a hand
Lead in
Task 1： Answer the questions.
1. What is your favourite animal
2. Why do you like it
3. Where does it come from
where
what
why
特殊疑问词
引导特殊疑问句
3a Read the sentences. Circle the word that introduces a reason.
_______ your favourite animal ____ the monkey.
__________ penguins from _______ from Antarctica.
_______ you like penguins so much ________ they’re very cute!
__________ you like snakes _______ they’re really scary.
What’s
Where are
They’re
It’s
Why do
Because
Why don’t
Because
/sne k/蛇
/ ske ri/ 吓人的
Why引导的特殊疑问句
why对原因进行提问，意为“为什么”。其答语多用连词because来引导。
结构：Why+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他
because与so不能同时出现在一句话
Rules
what, why和where引导的特殊疑问句的构成：由______________+_______________构成。
why引导的特殊疑问句，常对________提问, 用_________回答。句式结构为:__________________________________________
where引导的特殊疑问句，常对________提问,句式结构为: ____________________________________;
____________________________________
what引导的特殊疑问句，常对_________________提问, 句式结构为:__________________; ___________________________
特殊疑问词
一般疑问句
原因
because
Why do/does/don’t doesn’t + 主语 + 动原 + 其他
地点
Where + be + 主语 +from
Where + do/does + 主语 + come from
姓名、物品、事件等
What + be + 主语
What + do + 主语+ 动原 + 其他
3b Complete the conversation with the words in the box. Underline the animal nouns.
Jane: Sam, ________ are giraffes from
Sam: ________ from Africa. Do you like giraffes
Jane: Yes, I do.
Sam: Why ________ you like them
Jane: Well, ________ they're interesting. They have long necks. ________ your favourite animal
Sam: Guess! It lives in the sea.
Jane: Is it the shark
Sam:No. I don't like sharks.
Jane:Why ________ you like sharks
Sam: Because they're really scary.
They’re
because
where
do
don’t
What’s
They’re
where
because
What’s
do
don’t
Clue（线索） 1
They live in groups.
what 对姓名、物品、事件等提问 What’s your name 你叫什么名字？
how 对身体状况、方式等提问 How is your mother 你妈妈身体怎样
who 对人进行提问 Who is the girl 这个女孩是谁
when 对时间进行提问 When do you get up 你什么时候起床
whose 对某物的所属者进行提问 Whose book is this 这是谁的书
how old 对年龄进行提问 How old is your father 你爸爸多大了
what color 对颜色进行提问 What color is your ruler 你的尺子是什么颜色
【拓展延伸】其他常见的特殊疑问词(组)及其用法：
用 what / how / who / when / whose / how old 填空
— ______ is your English teacher — Mr. Li.
— ______ is your bike — Blue.
— ______ is your sister — Twelve.
— ______ is your schoolbag — On the sofa.
— ______ cap is this — It’s Tom’s.
— ______ are you — I’m fine, thanks.
Wh-question Quick Drill：
Who
What color
How old
Where
Whose
How
Clue(线索) 2
They have long noses.
Task 3： 3c. Make the nouns in the box plural.
eagle________ fox________ giraffe________
mouse________ penguin________
shark________ sheep________ snake________
whale________ bear________
I like ________ because they’re cute/smart/interesting/funny/huge/…
I don't like ________ because they’re dangerous/scary/…
eagles
foxes
giraffes
mice
penguins
sharks
sheep
snakes
whales
bears
Look at the the following words, what can you find
可数名词的复数变化规律是什么
名词复数的不规则变化
直接+s
以s, x, sh, ch结尾， +es
以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es
以元音字母+y结尾，直接+s
以-f或-fe结尾，多数变f或者fe为v再+es
以o结尾，有生命的+es，无生命的+s
elephants
lions
foxes
boxes
bab(y)ies
monkeys
wol(f)ves
tomatoes
heroes
lad(y)ies
boys
hal(f)ves
zoos
radios
fish, deer, sheep, Chinese, Japanese ...
child children
foot feet
tooth teeth
man men
woman women
单复数同形
名词复数的不规则变化
Task 4： Make the nouns in the box plural.
lady________ baby________ city________
元音字母 + y → 直接加 –s
boy________ key________ monkey________
wolf________ knife________ wife________
ladies
babies
cities
boys
keys
wolves
knives
wives
辅音字母 + y → 变 y 为 i 加 –es
monkeys
以 –f/-fe 结尾 → 多数变 f 为 v 再加 –es
Clue 3
They rae from Thailand.
Final Task: Find Jump’s parents!
Frog
3d Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with a partner to guess each other's animal.
A: Is the animal black and white
B: No, it isn’t.
A: Is its nose long
B: Yes, it is.
A: Where's it from
B: It's from Thailand.
A: It's an elephant!
B: Yes, you're right!
1. I like dolphins. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—　　　 you 　　　 dolphins —Yes, I 　　.
2. What about going to see the elephants first (改为同义句)
Why 　　　 　　　 to see the elephants first
3. do, want, see, to, you, why, the, pandas (连词成句)
_______________________________________
4. The lions are from Africa. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 the lions from
5. Bill likes koalas because they’re very cute. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 Bill 　　　 koalas
Do
like
do
not go
Why do you want to see the pandas
Where are
Why does
like
一、基础巩固
Homework
1. Recite the sentences in Grammar Focus.
2. Make five sentences using “why” and “because” about different animals.
3. Play the animal guessing games with your classmates and friends using “what”, “where” and “why”.
SEE YOU NEXT CLASS!

展开更多......

收起↑