资源简介

保密★启用前
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1． What did Anna do better in
A．Drawing. B．Dancing. C．Singing.
2．Whose hair is shorter
A．Lucy’s. B．Lily’s. C．Emma’s.
3．How is Tom’s new deskmate
A．Thin and popular. B．Tall and friendly. C．Strong and helpful.
4． What does Sam want to be
A．An artist. B．A scientist. C．A writer.
5．What does the man mean
A．He sings better than Lily.
B．He dances better than Lily.
C．He is good at singing and dancing.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
6．What’s the date today
A．March 10. B．March 11. C．March 12.
7．How are the speakers going to the mountain
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题
8．Which place did Sam visit
A．Daming Lake. B．Beihai Park. C．Centre park.
9．How much was the hat
A．20 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．5 yuan.
10．How did they go there
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．How long does Cindy practice drawing every day
A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For two hours.
12．Who enjoys singing
A．Cindy. B．Mike. C．Linda.
13．How often does Mike go to the library
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
14．Why did Cindy stay in hospital last winter
A．She had a cold. B．She broke her leg. C．She hurt her arm.
15．What did Cindy give Linda as a birthday gift
A．A picture. B．A book. C．A dictionary.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What should you do first if you want to do a difficult thing Do you start with a good plan or with no plans
According to a study, many students have goals, but 92% of them can’t succeed finally. Only the 8% with their good plans can succeed. So every student should learn to make a study plan.
What can a good plan help us with As middle school students, we always have many different things to do. We not only need to learn new lessons, but also have to go over the lessons during the day. But our study time is limited (有限的). So we should plan our time right. Then a good study plan is very important because it can help us manage time.
Then how can we make a study plan First, know about ourselves. Make sure the plan is not too difficult and not too easy. Second, write down the goal. It lets us know what we are going to do. Third, cut it into small ones. Sometimes it’s easy for us to finish some small goals first.
With a good plan, we can do things easily. So just make one before it’s too late.
16．Which of the following sentences about the study is TRUE
A．Only 92% of students have goals.
B．Students with good plans can succeed.
C．92% of students with goals succeed finally.
D．Only 8% of students have their goals.
17．Which is NOT a step of making a study plan
A．Write down the goal.
B．Share it with people around you.
C．Cut the step into small ones.
D．Get to know ourselves.
18．What can we learn from the passage
A．We can succeed through hard work.
B．With the help of friends, we can do things easily.
C．Doing things with a good plan is easier to succeed.
D．Not every student needs a study plan.
B
I’m a corn plant. Let me introduce myself. People like to eat my corn kernels (玉米粒). I can also be made into other things.
My green leaves are big and flat. When sunlight shines on my leaves, something amazing happens—my leaves take in CO . At the same time, the stem carries water to the leaves. With the help of sunlight, my leaves turn CO and water into sugar, oxygen (氧气) and other things. My stem looks like a tall tower. It carries the water and food from the roots to my leaves. It also keeps me standing up straight. My roots are like thin strings (细线) that tie me to the soil (土壤). They hold me tight (牢固地) so I won’t fall. They also absorb (吸收) water and food from the soil for me to grow.
19．According to the passage, what do people like to eat
A．The leaves of corn. B．The stem of corn.
C．The corn kernels. D．The roots of corn.
20．When sunlight shines on the leaves of the corn, what happens
A．呼吸作用 B．光合作用 C．蒸腾作用 D．分解作用
21．What does the stem of corn look like according to the passage
A．A human hand. B．A thin string.
C．A big tree. D．A tall tower.
22．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Culture. B．History. C．Nature. D．Life.
C
Tianzhu Mountain in Anhui is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights.
But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs every day. A worker is Tu Yousheng. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong, and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out.
Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is dangerous, but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km—as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team works in hot summers and cold winters but never stop.
Besides cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even help clean up. Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter.
23．What does Tu Yousheng’s daily work show
A．Why tourists drop litter. B．How to use safety ropes.
C．When to visit the mountain. D．How dangerous cliff cleaning is.
24．From the passage, what can we learn about Tu Yousheng’s job
A．It’s easy and safe. B．It’s dangerous but important.
C．It’s boring and tiring. D．It’s popular and well-paid.
25．What does Tu Yousheng do when he sees tourists litter
A．He picks up the rubbish for them.
B．He gets very angry with them.
C．He kindly asks them to stop and explains why.
D．He asks them to leave the mountain.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．We should care for nature.
B．Tianzhu Mountain is amazing.
C．Climbing is good exercise
D．Cleaning is a fun activity.
D
Home is a special place for everyone. What makes your home “sweet home” For different people, the answer is different.
For 13-year-old Li Mei, her home is sweet because of her family. Every evening, her family sits in the living room together—her dad reads newspapers, her mom watches TV, and she does her homework.
For 14-year-old Tom, his home is sweet because of his bedroom. He decorated it himself—he put up posters of his favorite football players on the walls, and made paper-cuts with his grandma’s help. “My bedroom is my favorite place. I can listen to music, read books or just relax there,” Tom says.
For Mrs. Wang, a neighbor of Li Mei, her home is sweet because of the community. Every Saturday morning, she and her friends clean up the community together. They also help old people carry their shopping bags. “We are like a big family. Everyone helps each other,” Mrs. Wang says.
No matter what your home is like, it’s the people and the love inside that make it a “sweet home”.
27．What does Li Mei’s family do every evening
A．They go shopping together.
B．They sit in the living room together.
C．They clean up the community.
28．How did Tom decorate his bedroom
A．He put up football posters and paper-cuts.
B．He put a big TV in it.
C．He painted the walls blue.
29．What does Mrs. Wang do every Saturday morning
A．She reads newspapers at home.
B．She plays games with her grandchildren.
C．She cleans up the community with friends.
30．What makes a home “sweet home” according to the passage
A．Beautiful posters and paper-cuts.
B．The people and love inside.
C．Many gifts and delicious food.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, housework is not as boring as they think. 31
Learn to do small things.
You should learn to do small things. 32 Part of growing up is to learn to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的).
Divide housework among the family.
In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. 33 All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.
Make it fun.
34 It can be very fun if you put your love into it. You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, and then you won’t feel bored. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
A．Find chores that are more difficult. B．Here is some useful advice. C． Cooking is one part of housework. D．It’s good to divide housework into different parts. E. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed.
What do you think of doing housework Why (no more than 20 words)
35
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Many people like chocolate. They know eating chocolate 36 them feel happy. An American doctor, Dr Bryan, said that eating chocolate might also make them 37 . However, he wasn’t sure 38 chocolate affected (影响) people. 39 Dr Bryan made a study.
Bryan put 100 young 40 into two groups. He asked one group to 41 chocolate, and asked the other group not to eat chocolate.
After fifteen minutes, he gave 42 groups papers. He wanted to check 43 memories and abilities to answer questions.
The group that ate chocolate could 44 more words and pictures than the group that didn’t eat chocolate. So Bryan thought there 45 be things in chocolate. “The most 46 thing is that these things can affect people’s brains,” said Bryan.
Don’t forget to have some 47 before exams. It will be very good 48 your exams. Of course, eating chocolate doesn’t 49 that you will pass every exam. You 50 need to study hard! We should think about this problem in a right way.
36．A．makes B．calls C．gives D．decides
37．A．happier B．smarter C．busier D．richer
38．A．what B．where C．how D．when
39．A．So B．If C．Though D．Because
40．A．rats B．ducks C．people D．fish
41．A．buy B．eat C．sell D．drink
42．A．both B．each C．every D．all
43．A．his B．her C．our D．their
44．A．forget B．care C．remember D．write
45．A．need B．should C．must D．would
46．A．serious B．important C．traditional D．different
47．A．fruit B．meat C．chocolate D．juice
48．A．for B．of C．at D．about
49．A．say B．mean C．think D．drive
50．A．again B．never C．ever D．still
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
than, hotel, final, curious, in general
Hi, I’m Samuel. I’m a backpacker (背包客). I often go traveling in different places because I’m 51 about new adventures. Being a backpacker is fun but there are some rules to follow.
First, live in 52 near the police station or the hospital. When you have some problems, you can get help in time. Second, don’t take much money with you. It can be easily lost. You can take a bank card. Third, find out the noisiest restaurants in the neighborhood. They’re usually better 53 any other one around. 54 , don’t just read the electronic map (电子地图). It’s not always right. Talk to people there and sometimes you can pay them for their help.
55 , safety must come first. Remember the rules and you can enjoy your trip like me!
B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last month, my parents and I moved into a new house. So I will 56 (邀请) my friends to come to my house this weekend. I have prepared something for my friends’ 57 (到达).
First, I cleaned my house. There were toys on the floor and books on the sofa. I picked up the toys and put them in the toy box, and put the books on the shelf. After that, I 58 (扫) the floor 59 (直到) it was clean. My house is very clean and tidy now! Next, I wanted to make my house look more beautiful. I went 60 (购物) and bought some colourful flowers. I 61 (添加) some flowers to the vases (花瓶) and put them on the table. The flowers made the room look much more beautiful. Then, I made some snacks for my friends, including cakes, 62 (饼干) and pizzas. I also bought some drinks, such as juice and cola. I hope my friends would like them. What’s more, I wanted to have fun with my friends. I 63 (借) some interesting DVDs from my neighbour. So we could watch 64 (电影) together.
Everything is 65 (准备好)! I can’t wait to see my friends. I am sure we will have a wonderful time together.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together 66 forty years—best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger 67 (save) her best friend.
Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, 68 nurse, became ill with kidney disease, she didn’t go running to her friend—Patty came to help her after 69 (hear) Eileen was sick. “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.
“Can I give you one of 70 (I) ” came the immediate reply.
The offer was so simple 71 Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table 72 (begin).
Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said simply, “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps it.”
The operation went ahead in May, and both 73 (woman) are now very healthy and they live 74 (close) now.
“There are no words to describe 75 amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
76．未来的生活是什么样的？我校英语报社正在举办以“My Dreams for the Future”为题的征文比赛。请你根据表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短文参赛，畅想你20年后的生活。
My Dreams for the Future 1. What is your future job
2. Where will you live
3. What will you do in your free time
…
注意：1. 短文需包含表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 语言表达准确，语意连贯，词数80左右。
My Dreams for the Future
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共7张PPT)
人教版2024八年级英语上册
八年级英语上册期末模拟卷（浙江卷）答案
一、听力测试
1-10:CACCA BAACC
11-15:BCBBA
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．B 17．B 18．C
19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C
23．D 24．B 25．C 26．A
27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B
第二节 任务型阅读
31．B 32．E 33．D 34．C 35．I think doing housework is meaningful. Because it helps develop responsibility and life skills.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．curious 52．hotels 53．than 54．Finally 55．In general
B:56．invite 57．arrival 58．swept 59．until 60．shopping 61．added 62．biscuits 63．borrowed 64．movies 65．ready
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．for 67．to save 68．a 69．hearing 70．mine 71．that 72．began 73．women 74．closer 75．how
My Dreams for the Future
In 20 years, I will be a doctor. I will live in a big city and work in a hospital. I want to help sick people feel better. In my free time, I will read books and travel with my family. I also dream of having a smart robot at home. It can help with housework.
I believe my future life will be busy but happy. I will work hard to make my dreams come true.
第四部分语言运用保密★启用前
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C C A B A A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B B A B B C C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C D B C A B A C B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B C A C B A D C C
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C A B D
1．C
【原文】W: I think Anna sang better than Mary, though Mary won the competition at last.
M: Yeah, but Mary danced better than Anna in the competition.
2．A
【原文】M: Emma, is that Lucy
W: No, she is Lily. Lucy has shorter hair than Lily.
3．C
【原文】A: Tom, your new deskmate is so popular.
B: Yeah, he is stronger than me and he always helps me with my sports.
4．C
【原文】W: Sam, you’re so good at painting. Do you want to be an artist
M: No. I want to be a writer. Perhaps I will paint pictures for my article.
5．A
【原文】W: Jack, who danced better, Lily or you
M: Lily does. But she doesn’t think as well as I do.
6．B 7．A
【原文】W: Tomorrow is March 12, right
M: Yes. It is Tree Planting Day. The air around us is getting worse. We must do something to protect our earth.
W: You are right. Let’s plant trees on the mountain.
M: Good idea. How shall we go there, by car or by bus
W: Neither. We can ride our bikes there.
M: That’s great. Riding bikes does no harm to the environment.
W: And it is good for our health.
8．A 9．C 10．C
【原文】A: Long time no see. Where did you go, Sam
B: I went to Yunnan. It’s really a good place to travel.
A: Did you go there by yourself
B: No, I went there with my cousins.
A: Did you do anything special
B: Yes, I visited Daming Lake and some other good places.
A: Did you buy any gifts
B: Yes, I bought a T-shirt for my father and a hat for my sister.
A: Were they expensive
B: No, they were cheap. The T-shirt was 21 yuan and the hat was 5 yuan.
A: How long did you stay there
B: We stayed there for 3 days.
A: Did you drive a car to go there
B: No, we went there by plane.
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．A
【原文】
Hello everyone. I’m Cindy. I’m lucky enough to have some wonderful friends. Mike and Linda are my good friends, but we are different from each other in some ways. I love drawing. I practice drawing from nine AM to ten AM every day. However, Mike likes playing basketball, and Linda enjoys singing. I go to the library every Tuesday, but they both go there on Tuesday and Friday. Last winter, I broke my leg in a PE class and had to stay in hospital for a few days. Thanks to Mike and Linda, I didn’t fall behind in my studies. It was Linda’s birthday last Tuesday. As my special gift, I drew her a picture with one of my favorite sayings: “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”
16．B 17．B 18．C
【导语】本文通过研究数据引出“好计划是成功的关键”，说明学习计划能帮助中学生管理有限的时间，并给出“了解自己、写下目标、拆分小任务”的制定步骤，核心传递“制定好计划能让做事更高效、更容易成功”的观点。
16．细节理解题。根据“Only the 8% with their good plans can succeed.”可知，有好计划的学生能够成功。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“First, know about ourselves...Third, cut it into small ones.”可知，“和周围人分享计划”未在步骤中提及。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“Only the 8% with their good plans can succeed. So every student should learn to make a study plan.”并结合文章内容可知，好的计划能帮助管理时间、更轻松地完成事情，可推断，有计划更容易成功。故选C。
19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以第一人称的视角介绍了玉米植株的各个部分，包括人们喜欢吃的玉米粒，以及玉米的叶子、茎和根的特点与功能等。
19．细节理解题。根据“I’m a corn plant. Let me introduce myself. People like to eat my corn kernels (玉米粒).”可知，人们喜欢吃玉米粒，玉米粒属于玉米的果实部分，即人们喜欢吃玉米植株的果实。故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据“When sunlight shines on my leaves, something amazing happens—my leaves take in CO . At the same time, the stem carries water to the leaves. With the help of sunlight, my leaves turn CO and water into sugar, oxygen (氧气) and other things.”可知，文中描述阳光照射到叶子上，叶子吸收二氧化碳并转化为糖和氧气，这正是光合作用。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“My stem looks like a tall tower. It carries the water and food from the roots to my leaves.”可知，玉米的茎像一座高塔。故选D。
22．主旨大意题。这篇文章从玉米自述的角度介绍了它的外形和生长过程，属于自然主题。故选C。
23．D 24．B 25．C 26．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了安徽天柱山清洁工人涂有生二十多年来冒着危险攀爬悬崖清理垃圾、守护山体环境的事迹，呼吁人们爱护自然。
23．细节理解题。根据文章内容“Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong, and the rocks are huge”可知，涂有生的日常工作需要攀爬悬崖，环境恶劣，体现了悬崖清洁工作的危险性。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据文中涂有生的话“This job is dangerous, but someone has to do it”以及他二十多年坚守岗位守护天柱山环境可知，他的工作虽然危险但十分重要。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“When he sees tourists litter, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean.”可知，当看到游客乱扔垃圾时，他会友善地让他们停止并解释原因。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。文章结尾提到“Their hard work reminds us to care for nature.”，结合全文涂有生及其团队的事迹，旨在传递我们应该爱护自然的道理。故选A。
27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同人物对“家”的看法和经历，阐述了是什么让家变得“甜蜜温馨”。
27．细节理解题。根据“Every evening, her family sits in the living room together…”可知，每天晚上Li Mei一家人都会坐在客厅里。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“…he put up posters of his favorite football players on the walls, and made paper-cuts with his grandma’s help.”可知，Tom在墙上贴了他最喜欢的足球运动员海报，并在祖母的帮助下制作了剪纸来装饰卧室。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Every Saturday morning, she and her friends clean up the community together.”可知，每个周六早上，Mrs. Wang都会和朋友们一起打扫社区。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“No matter what your home is like, it’s the people and the love inside that make it a ‘sweet home’.”可知，不管家是什么样子，是里面的人和爱让家变得甜蜜。故选B。
31．B 32．E 33．D 34．C 35．I think doing housework is meaningful. Because it helps develop responsibility and life skills.
【导语】本文介绍了让家务变得不枯燥的几条实用建议。
31．根据“However, housework is not as boring as they think.”以及下文列举的几条建议，此空应是引出下文建议的句子。选项B“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“You should learn to do small things.”，接下来应是举例说明可以做的小事。选项E“例如，你可以洗碗、扫地或整理床铺。”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“Divide housework among the family.”以及“All the family members will do the housework together.”，此空应是说明把家务分成不同部分的好处。选项D“把家务分成不同的部分是很好的。”符合语境。故选D。
34．根据“Make it fun.”以及“You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, and then you won’t feel bored.”，此空应是说明烹饪是家务的一部分。选项C“烹饪是家务的一部分。” 符合语境。故选C。
35．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案I think doing housework is meaningful. Because it helps develop responsibility and life skills.
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文通过一项关于巧克力对大脑影响的研究，说明适量食用巧克力可能提升记忆力和认知能力，但强调学习仍需努力。
36．句意：他们知道吃巧克力让他们感到开心。
makes让；calls打电话；gives给予；decides决定。根据“them feel happy”可知，此处应用make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。
37．句意：一位美国医生Bryan说，吃巧克力也可能让他们更聪明。
happier更快乐；smarter更聪明；busier更忙；richer更富有。根据后文提到的记忆力测试的实验内容可知，巧克力可能提高认知能力。故选B。
38．句意：然而，他不确定巧克力如何影响人们。
what什么；where哪里；how如何；when何时。根据“affected people”可知，此处询问影响方式。故选C。
39．句意：因此Bryan医生做了一项研究。
So因此；If如果；Though尽管；Because因为。根据上文“However, he wasn’t sure…chocolate affected (影响) people.”可知，前文提到不确定影响的机制，后文描述研究，前后表因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。
40．句意：Bryan将100名年轻人分成两组。
rats老鼠；ducks鸭子；people人；fish鱼。根据下文“After fifteen minutes, he gave…groups papers.”可知，实验对象应与上文“people”一致。故选C。
41．句意：他让一组吃巧克力，另一组不吃巧克力。
buy买；eat吃；sell卖；drink喝。根据“asked the other group not to eat chocolate”可知，实验目的是测试吃巧克力的效果。故选B。
42．句意：15分钟后，他给两组人发试卷。
both两者；each每个；every每一个；all全部。根据上文“Bryan put 100 young…into two groups.”可知，指代上文“two groups”，强调两组用both。故选A。
43．句意：他想检查他们的记忆力和答题能力。
his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据上文“Bryan put 100 young…into two groups.”可知，测试的是参加者的能力，用their指代。故选D。
44．句意：吃巧克力的组比不吃的组能记住更多单词和图片。
forget忘记；care关心；remember记住；write写。根据“He wanted to check…memories and abilities to answer questions.”可知，测试的是记忆力，所以是记住单词和图片。故选C。
45．句意：因此Bryan认为巧克力中一定含有某些东西。
need需要；should应该；must必须，表肯定推测；would将会。根据“The most…thing is that these things can affect people’s brains”可知，此处是推断巧克力中含有某些东西，表示肯定的推测用must。故选C。
46．句意：Bryan说道：“最重要的是这些东西能影响大脑。”
serious严肃的；important重要的；traditional传统的；different不同的。根据“these things can affect people’s brains”可知，此处强调研究发现这些东西能影响人们的大脑，这一点是很重要的。故选B。
47．句意：考试前别忘了吃些巧克力。
fruit水果；meat肉；chocolate巧克力；juice果汁。全文围绕巧克力展开，因此此处应是提醒考前吃巧克力来提高记忆力。故选C。
48．句意：这对你的考试很有好处。
for对于；of属于；at在；about关于。be good for“对……有益”。故选A。
49．句意：当然，吃巧克力不意味着你能通过所有考试。
say说；mean意味着；think认为；drive驾驶。根据“that you will pass every exam”和常规逻辑可知，巧克力并非考试通过的保证，所以吃巧克力并不意味着就能通过所有的考试。故选B。
50．句意：你仍然需要努力学习！
again再次；never从不；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“eating chocolate doesn’t…that you will pass every exam”可知，吃巧克力并不意味着能通过所有考试，因此此处强调努力学习仍然不可替代。故选D。
51．curious 52．hotels 53．than 54．Finally 55．In general
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了背包客Samuel分享的旅行规则，包括住宿、财物、餐饮、问路及安全等方面的建议。
51．句意：我经常去不同的地方旅行，因为我对新的冒险很好奇。根据“I’m ... about new adventures. ”可知，be curious about是固定搭配，意为“对……好奇”。故填curious。
52．句意：首先，住在警察局或医院附近的酒店里。根据“First, live in ... near the police station or the hospital.”可知，此处应填名词，hotel是可数名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填hotels。
53．句意：它们通常比周围任何一家都好。根据“better”可知，此处表比较，better than是固定搭配，意为“比……更好”。故填than。
54．句意：最后，不要只看电子地图。根据前文“First”“Second”“Third”可知，此处应填finally“最后”表排序，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
55．句意：总的来说，安全第一。in general是固定短语，意为“总的来说”，在句中作状语，句首首字母大写。故填In general。
56．invite 57．arrival 58．swept 59．until 60．shopping 61．added 62．biscuits 63．borrowed 64．movies 65．ready
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者搬新家后为邀请朋友来家里做客所做的准备工作。
56．句意：所以这个周末我会邀请我的朋友们来我家。“will”是一般将来时的助动词，后接动词原形，“邀请”的英文原形是“invite”。故填invite。
57．句意：我为朋友们的到达准备了一些东西。“friends’”是名词所有格，后接名词，“到达”的名词形式是“arrival”。故填arrival。
58．句意：在那之后，我扫地直到它干净。文章整体叙述过去的准备动作，用一般过去时，“扫”的过去式是“swept”。故填swept。
59．句意：在那之后，我扫地直到它干净。此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句，表示“直到……”，英文是“until”。故填until。
60．句意：我去购物并买了一些五颜六色的花。“go shopping”是固定短语，意为“去购物”。故填shopping。
61．句意：我往花瓶里加了一些花并把它们放在桌子上。文章用一般过去时叙述，“添加”的过去式是“added”。故填added。
62．句意：然后，我为我的朋友们做了一些小吃，包括蛋糕、饼干和披萨。“饼干”是“biscuit”，此处和“cakes”、“pizzas”并列，用复数形式“biscuits”。故填biscuits。
63．句意：我从我的邻居那里借了一些有趣的DVD。文章用一般过去时，“借（入）”的过去式是“borrowed”。故填borrowed。
64．句意：所以我们可以一起看电影。“电影”是“movie”，此处表示泛指，用复数形式“movies”。故填movies。
65．句意：一切都准备好了！“is”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“准备好”的形容词是“ready”。故填ready。
66．for 67．to save 68．a 69．hearing 70．mine 71．that 72．began 73．women 74．closer 75．how
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一对挚友帕蒂和艾琳的故事，帕蒂得知艾琳患肾病后主动捐肾，术后两人身体康复，这份跨越四十年的友谊变得更加深厚。
66．句意：这体现了四十年来维系她们的爱——她们是最好的朋友。根据“forty years”可知，此处用介词for表示动作持续的时间，故填for。
67．句意：尽管她们在笑，但其中一位女士很快就会冒着生命危险去救她最好的朋友。根据“put her life in danger…her best friend”可知，此处用动词不定式to save表目的，表示冒险的目的是救人，故填to save。
68．句意：但当护士艾琳患上肾病时，她没有立刻找朋友——帕蒂听到艾琳生病后赶来帮忙。根据“nurse”可知，此处表示艾琳是一名护士，nurse是单数可数名词，以辅音音素开头，此处用不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。
69．句意：但当护士艾琳患上肾病时，她没有立刻找朋友——帕蒂听到艾琳生病后赶来帮忙。根据“after”可知，介词后接动名词，此处用hear的动名词hearing，故填hearing。
70．句意：“我能给你一个我的吗？”她立刻回答道。根据“one of”及语境可知，此处用名词性物主代词mine指代“my kidneys”，故填mine。
71．句意：这个提议太简单了，以至于艾琳以为自己听错了。根据“so simple”可知，此处为固定句型“so…that…”，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。
72．句意：但帕蒂重复说她愿意帮忙，她们通往手术台的旅程开始了。根据“But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table…”可知，这句话为一般过去时，此处用begin的过去式began，故填began。
73．句意：手术于5月进行，现在两位女士都很健康，而且她们住得更近了。根据“both”可知，此处用复数名词，woman的复数形式是women，故填women。
74．句意：手术于5月进行，现在两位女士都很健康，而且她们住得更近了。根据“they live…now”可知，此处暗含对比，表示两人住得更近了，应用close的比较级closer，故填closer。
75．句意：“无法用语言描述这个女人有多了不起，”艾琳后来说道，“她给了我生命。”根据“…amazing this woman is”可知，这句话是感叹句结构“how+形容词+主语+谓语”，此处用how引导感叹句作describe的宾语，故填how。
76．
例文
My Dreams for the Future
In 20 years, I will be a doctor. I will live in a big city and work in a hospital. I want to help sick people feel better. In my free time, I will read books and travel with my family. I also dream of having a smart robot at home. It can help with housework.
I believe my future life will be busy but happy. I will work hard to make my dreams come true.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己未来的工作及居住地点；
第二步，介绍业余活动；
第三步，进行总结，表达努力实现梦想的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①dream of梦想
②come true实现
③in one’s free time在某人空闲时间
[高分句型]
①I will live in a big city and work in a hospital. (and连接的并列结构)
②I believe my future life will be busy but happy. (宾语从句)2025-2026 学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷（浙江卷）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
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由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
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第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！

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