2026年中考时文训练(原卷版+解析版)

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2026年中考时文训练(原卷版+解析版)

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2026年时事热点文章
郑州妈妈“1赞1元”诚信教育事件话题介绍
郑州一位妈妈在和女儿拍摄家庭短视频时,随口许下“每获1个点赞就给1元奖励”的玩笑承诺,没想到这段记录日常温情的视频意外走红网络,点赞量一路突破百万,按承诺需支付女儿102万元。面对这笔远超预期的“欠款”,妈妈没有反悔,反而将社交媒体用户名改为“欠女儿102万努力还”,明确表示会通过分期方式兑现承诺。她的诚信之举被网友盛赞为“最好的家庭教育”,不仅传递了“言出必行”的价值观,更引发了全社会对家庭教育核心内涵的热烈讨论
阅读理解
原文
In Zhengzhou, a mother’s casual joke with her daughter has evolved into a touching integrity lesson that resonated deeply with millions of netizens across the country. It all started when the mother and her daughter were filming a short video to record their daily family life — a warm scene of them cooking together and chatting happily. During the shooting, the mother made a light-hearted promise to her daughter: “Honey, for every like this video gets on social media, I’ll give you 1 yuan as a reward.” At the time, it was just a playful remark; neither she nor her daughter expected the video to gain much attention, let alone go viral.
However, the video’s genuine warmth and the cute interaction between mother and daughter struck a chord with netizens. Within a few days, it spread like wildfire on major platforms such as Douyin and WeChat Moments, accumulating over 1 million likes. When the mother checked the number of likes, she was shocked — the casual promise now meant she owed her daughter 1.02 million yuan. Faced with such a huge sum of money, which was a significant financial burden for an ordinary family, many netizens speculated that she might back out of the promise or explain it was just a joke.
But the mother chose to keep her word. To show her determination to fulfill the commitment, she changed her social media username to “Owe My Daughter 1.02 Million, Working Hard to Repay” and posted a video explaining her plan. She said she would fulfill the promise in installments: part of the money would be used as the daughter’s education fund, part as a monthly allowance, and the rest would be saved for her future. Her honest attitude and responsible behavior won widespread praise from netizens. Many commented that this was the most valuable family education, as it taught the child that “a promise is worth a thousand gold pieces” and that integrity is an essential quality in life. The event not only made the mother an internet celebrity but also sparked in-depth discussions about the importance of integrity education in family life.
题目
What was the mother’s promise to her daughter
A. To buy her a luxury bag if the video was popular
B. To give her 1 yuan for each like the family video received
C. To take her around the world when the video got 1 million likes
D. To let her manage the family’s savings with 1 million likes
Why did the mother feel shocked after checking the video’s likes
A. The video received far fewer likes than expected
B. The video was criticized by many netizens
C. The number of likes exceeded expectations, leading to a huge “debt”
D. The video was copied by other netizens without permission
How did the mother show her determination to keep the promise
A. She borrowed 1.02 million yuan from the bank at once
B. She changed her social media username to show her commitment
C. She sold her house to raise the money quickly
D. She asked the platform to freeze the video’s likes
What was the mother’s plan to fulfill the promise
A. To pay all the money in one go
B. To fulfill it in installments for education, allowance and savings
C. To ask netizens to donate the money on her behalf
D. To reduce the amount to 10,000 yuan with her daughter’s permission
Why was the mother praised by netizens
A. Because her daughter’s performance in the video was very cute
B. Because she taught her daughter the importance of integrity through actions
C. Because she became rich overnight due to the video’s popularity
D. Because the video’s content was very creative and interesting
答案与解析
答案:B
解析:根据原文第一段“the mother made a light-hearted promise to her daughter: ‘Honey, for every like this video gets on social media, I’ll give you 1 yuan as a reward’”可知,妈妈承诺视频每获1个点赞就给女儿1元,故选B。A、C、D均未提及相关承诺内容,属于无中生有。
答案:C
解析:由原文第二段“it was just a playful remark; neither she nor her daughter expected the video to gain much attention”以及“accumulating over 1 million likes... the casual promise now meant she owed her daughter 1.02 million yuan”可知,妈妈震惊是因为点赞量远超预期,导致“欠款”数额巨大,故选C。A与原文“超100万点赞”矛盾,B、D未在原文提及。
答案:B
解析:原文第三段明确提到“To show her determination to fulfill the commitment, she changed her social media username to ‘Owe My Daughter 1.02 Million, Working Hard to Repay’”,即妈妈通过更改社交媒体用户名表明兑现承诺的决心,故选B。A、C、D均未提及是妈妈的行动,与原文不符。
答案:B
解析:根据原文第三段“She said she would fulfill the promise in installments: part of the money would be used as the daughter’s education fund, part as a monthly allowance, and the rest would be saved for her future”可知,妈妈计划分期兑现,将钱用于教育、月零花钱和储蓄,故选B。A与原文“一次性支付是沉重经济负担”矛盾,C、D无原文依据。
答案:B
解析:原文第三段提到“Many commented that this was the most valuable family education, as it taught the child that ‘a promise is worth a thousand gold pieces’ and that integrity is an essential quality in life”,即网友赞扬她是因为她用行动教会女儿诚信的重要性,故选B。A、D是视频走红的原因,并非网友赞扬妈妈的核心,C与原文“普通家庭”“经济负担”不符。
重点短语和句式
casual joke:随口的玩笑
解释:指未经深思、带有娱乐性质的话语
用法:作主语或宾语,casual修饰joke,强调随意性
例句:His casual joke about helping others turned into a serious commitment later.
evolve into:逐渐发展成为;演变为
解释:指从简单到复杂、从随意到正式的转变
用法:后接名词,主语可为人、事件或事物
例句:The small discussion evolved into a nationwide campaign for environmental protection.
strike a chord with sb.:引起某人共鸣
解释:让某人在情感上产生认同或触动
用法:主语通常是video, story, interaction等,sb.作宾语
例句:The singer’s song about family struck a chord with many listeners.
spread like wildfire:迅速传播;像野火般蔓延
解释:形容信息、内容传播速度极快
用法:主语为video, news, idea等,常用主动语态
例句:The news of the charity event spread like wildfire across the community.
back out of:退出;反悔
解释:指放弃之前的承诺、计划或协议
用法:后接名词或动名词,常用否定形式表示“不反悔”
例句:He refused to back out of the promise he made to his friends.
keep one’s word:遵守承诺;守信用
解释:指履行自己说过的话,不违背承诺
用法:主语为人,可与keep one’s promise互换
例句:A person of integrity always keeps his word no matter how difficult it is.
in installments:分期地
解释:指分多次完成支付、履行等动作
用法:常作状语,修饰动词fulfill, pay, repay等
例句:They decided to repay the loan in installments over five years.
a promise is worth a thousand gold pieces:一诺千金
解释:谚语,指承诺具有极高的价值,必须遵守
用法:常用于强调诚信的重要性,可作宾语或标语
例句:My father always tells me that a promise is worth a thousand gold pieces.
二、短文还原
原文
A mother from Zhengzhou has become a role model for family education with her honest act, winning praise from millions of netizens. 1. ______ It was a ordinary weekend when she and her daughter decided to film a short video to share their daily life — they baked cookies together, laughed at silly jokes, and talked about the daughter’s school life. During the shooting, the mother joked casually: “If this video gets a like, I’ll give you 1 yuan. Let’s see how much ‘money’ you can earn!” The daughter clapped her hands happily, thinking it was just a fun game.
2.______ Neither the mother nor the daughter expected that the video would touch so many people. Within 48 hours, the video was shared by thousands of users, and the number of likes soared to over 1 million. When the mother saw the final number, she was both surprised and worried. 3. ______ For an ordinary family, 1.02 million yuan was not a small sum; it would take years of hard work to earn. Many netizens left comments saying, “It’s just a joke, no one will blame you if you don’t pay” or “You can explain to your daughter and change the reward.”
But the mother firmly refused to do so. 4. ______ She changed her social media username to “Owe My Daughter 1.02 Million, Working Hard to Repay” and posted a detailed plan: she would set aside a fixed amount of money every month from her salary, part of which would be used to pay the daughter’s monthly allowance, part would be deposited into an education fund for her middle school and high school, and the remaining would be saved for her college tuition. 5. ______ Netizens praised her for setting a perfect example of integrity for her daughter, and many parents said they would learn from her to teach their children the importance of keeping promises. The event soon became a hot topic, with related discussions accumulating over 500 million views.
选项
A. She believed that keeping a promise was a basic principle, and family education should be based on integrity.
B. The video’s success was beyond everyone’s imagination.
C. The story began with a simple family video and a casual promise.
D. This detailed and practical plan moved many netizens.
E. She worried that she couldn’t afford the 1.02 million yuan promised to her daughter.
答案与解析
答案:C
解析:空格后讲述妈妈和女儿拍摄日常视频并许下承诺的场景,C选项“这个故事始于一段简单的家庭视频和一个随口的承诺”交代了事件的开端,自然引出后文,逻辑连贯,故选C。
答案:B
解析:空格后描述“48小时内点赞超100万”,B选项“这段视频的成功超出了所有人的想象”承接前文“只是有趣的游戏”,突出结果的意外性,衔接紧密,故选B。
答案:E
解析:空格后提到“对普通家庭来说,102万元不是小数目”,E选项“她担心自己付不起承诺给女儿的102万元”解释了前文“既惊讶又担忧”中“担忧”的原因,符合语境,故选E。
答案:A
解析:空格前说妈妈坚决不反悔,空格后描述她的具体行动,A选项“她认为遵守承诺是基本原则,家庭教育应以诚信为基础”解释了她坚持兑现承诺的理念,承上启下,故选A。
答案:D
解析:空格后提到“网友赞扬她为女儿树立了诚信榜样”,D选项“这个详细且切实可行的计划感动了许多网友”说明网友赞扬的前提,衔接后文的评价,故选D。
重点短语和句式
role model for:……的榜样
解释:指值得他人学习、模仿的人或行为
用法:后接名词,常用搭配为set a role model for sb.
例句:The teacher set a good role model for students with her hard work.
ordinary weekend:普通的周末
解释:指没有特殊安排、平淡日常的周末
用法:作主语或状语,ordinary修饰weekend
例句:We spent an ordinary weekend watching movies and cooking at home.
clap one’s hands happily:高兴地拍手
解释:形容因开心、兴奋而做出的动作
用法:主语为人,可替换为clap with joy
例句:The children clapped their hands happily when they saw the birthday cake.
soar to:飙升至;猛增至
解释:指数量、价格、人气等快速大幅上升
用法:后接具体数值或程度,主语为number, price, popularity等
例句:The temperature soared to 38 degrees Celsius in the afternoon.
a small sum:一小笔(钱)
解释:指数量不多的金钱,相对概念
用法:sum为可数名词,常用搭配为a large/small sum of money
例句:He borrowed a small sum of money from his friend to buy books.
set aside:留出;拨出
解释:指特意预留出时间、金钱等用于特定目的
用法:后接名词,常用搭配为set aside money/time for sth.
例句:She sets aside 200 yuan every month for charity.
deposit into an education fund:存入教育基金
解释:指将金钱存入专门用于教育的账户
用法:deposit为动词,后接介词into,fund为可数名词
例句:Many parents deposit money into their children’s education fund regularly.
accumulate views:累计浏览量
解释:指话题、视频等在网络上获得的总浏览次数
用法:主语为topic, discussion, video等,views为可数名词复数
例句:The topic about family education accumulated over 1 billion views.
三、语法填空
A mother from Zhengzhou has won nationwide praise for her commitment to integrity, which has become a valuable lesson in family education. One weekend, she and her daughter (1) ______ (film) a short video to record their daily life. During the shooting, she made a casual promise to her daughter: “For every like the video (2) ______ (get), I (3) ______ (give) you 1 yuan.” At that time, both of them (4) ______ (regard) it as a joke and didn’t expect much attention.
However, the video, full of genuine warmth, (5) ______ (go) viral online soon. Within a few days, it (6) ______ (accumulate) over 1 million likes, meaning the mother owed her daughter 1.02 million yuan. Faced with this huge sum, the mother didn’t hesitate. She (7) ______ (change) her social media username to “Owe My Daughter 1.02 Million, Working Hard to Repay” to show her determination. She explained that she (8) ______ (fulfill) the promise in installments: part for education, part for monthly allowance, and the rest for future savings.
Her honest act (9) ______ (touch) millions of netizens. Many parents said they (10) ______ (learn) from her to teach their children the importance of keeping promises. This event not only spread positive energy but also reminded people that integrity is the foundation of family education.
答案与解析
答案:filmed
解析:根据“one weekend”可知,拍摄视频是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,film的过去式为filmed,故填filmed。
答案:gets
解析:此处是承诺中的内容,描述将来的条件,用一般现在时表将来,主语the video为第三人称单数,谓语动词用gets,故填gets。
答案:will give
解析:承诺中“点赞后给钱”是将来的动作,用一般将来时,故填will give。
答案:regarded
解析:描述过去两人的想法,用一般过去时,regard的过去式为regarded,故填regarded。
答案:went
解析:视频走红是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,go的过去式为went,故填went。
答案:had accumulated
解析:“within a few days”结合前文“走红”可知,累计点赞是在过去某个时间前完成的动作,用过去完成时,故填had accumulated。
答案:changed
解析:妈妈更改用户名是过去的动作,用一般过去时,change的过去式为changed,故填changed。
答案:would fulfill
解析:宾语从句中,主句为一般过去时,从句表示过去将要发生的动作,用过去将来时,故填would fulfill。
答案:touched
解析:妈妈的行为触动网友是过去的结果,用一般过去时,touch的过去式为touched,故填touched。
答案:would learn
解析:宾语从句中,主句为一般过去时,从句表示“将会学习”,用过去将来时,故填would learn。
重点短语和句式
commitment to integrity:对诚信的坚守
解释:指坚持诚信原则、不违背承诺的态度
用法:作主语或宾语,commitment为可数名词
例句:His commitment to integrity earned him the trust of his colleagues.
genuine warmth:真挚的温暖
解释:指发自内心、不虚假的亲切与善意
用法:作主语或宾语,genuine修饰warmth
例句:The genuine warmth between family members is the most precious thing in life.
owe sb. money:欠某人钱
解释:指有向某人支付金钱的义务
用法:owe为动词,后接双宾语sb. + money
例句:He owed his friend 500 yuan for the concert tickets.
without hesitation:毫不犹豫地
解释:形容做事果断,没有迟疑
用法:常作状语,修饰动词
例句:She agreed to help without hesitation when she heard the request.
monthly allowance:月零花钱
解释:指每月定期给予的零用钱
用法:作主语或宾语,allowance为可数名词
例句:My parents give me 200 yuan as monthly allowance to teach me money management.
spread positive energy:传播正能量
解释:指传递积极、向上、正面的思想和情感
用法:主语为event, act, person等
例句:Her kind act spread positive energy to everyone around her.
the foundation of:……的基础
解释:指某事物存在或发展的根本
用法:后接名词,foundation为可数名词
例句:Honesty is the foundation of any good relationship.
general present tense for future:一般现在时表将来
解释:在时间、条件状语从句或承诺中,用一般现在时表示将来的动作
用法:主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词需变形
例句:I will call you as soon as he arrives.
四、完形填空
In Zhengzhou, a mother’s casual promise to her daughter has become a famous story about integrity, touching millions of people. One weekend, she and her daughter decided to (1) ______ a short video of their daily life. During the shooting, the mother joked: “For every like we get, I’ll give you 1 yuan.” The daughter was (2) ______ and agreed happily, never thinking the video would become a hit.
To their great surprise, the video, which showed their (3) ______ interaction, spread quickly online. In just a few days, the number of likes (4) ______ 1 million. The mother was shocked — she now owed her daughter 1.02 million yuan. For an ordinary family, this was a heavy (5) ______, but the mother didn’t want to break her promise.
She believed that integrity is the most important part of family education. So she (6) ______ her social media username to show her determination to repay. She planned to fulfill the promise in (7) ______: part for her daughter’s education, part as monthly allowance, and the rest for savings. Her (8) ______ act won widespread praise from netizens.
Many people said this was the best family education. It taught the daughter that keeping a promise is a basic (9) ______ for everyone. The event also made more parents realize that children learn by watching their parents’ actions. With integrity as the foundation, children can grow into (10) ______ people in the future.
选项
A. watch B. film C. edit D. share
A. excited B. angry C. worried D. bored
A. fake B. awkward C. genuine D. formal
A. dropped to B. rose to C. stayed at D. fell to
A. reward B. gift C. burden D. surprise
A. changed B. forgot C. hid D. found
A. one go B. installments C. advance D. return
A. dishonest B. selfish C. honest D. careless
A. rule B. quality C. skill D. hobby
A. responsible B. lazy C. rude D. careless
答案与解析
答案:B
解析:结合语境“拍摄日常视频”,film“拍摄”符合句意;watch“观看”、edit“编辑”、share“分享”均与后文“拍摄过程中许下承诺”不符,故选B。
答案:A
解析:由“开心地同意”可知,女儿很“兴奋”,excited“兴奋的”;angry“生气的”、worried“担心的”、bored“无聊的”均与“happily agreed”矛盾,故选A。
答案:C
解析:由前文“视频走红”可知,母女互动是“真挚的”,genuine“真挚的”;fake“虚假的”、awkward“尴尬的”、formal“正式的”均不符合“打动网友”的语境,故选C。
答案:B
解析:由“妈妈欠女儿102万元”可知,点赞量“上升到”100万,rose to“上升到”;dropped to“下降到”、stayed at“停留在”、fell to“跌到”均与文意相反,故选B。
答案:C
解析:对普通家庭来说,102万元是沉重的“负担”,burden“负担”;reward“奖励”、gift“礼物”、surprise“惊喜”均不符合“需要努力偿还”的语境,故选C。
答案:A
解析:由前文“更改用户名为‘欠女儿102万努力还’”可知,她“更改”了用户名,changed“更改”;forgot“忘记”、hid“隐藏”、found“找到”均无逻辑,故选A。
答案:B
解析:前文明确提到妈妈计划“分期”兑现承诺,in installments“分期地”;in one go“一次性”、in advance“提前”、in return“作为回报”均不符合,故选B。
答案:C
解析:妈妈坚守承诺的行为是“诚实的”,honest“诚实的”;dishonest“不诚实的”、selfish“自私的”、careless“粗心的”均与文意相反,故选C。
答案:B
解析:遵守承诺是每个人的基本“品质”,quality“品质”;rule“规则”、skill“技能”、hobby“爱好”均不符合“诚信是核心”的语境,故选B。
答案:A
解析:以诚信为基础,孩子会成长为“有责任感的”人,responsible“有责任感的”;lazy“懒惰的”、rude“粗鲁的”、careless“粗心的”均与文意相反,故选A。
重点短语和句式
become a hit:成为热门;走红
解释:指某人或某事受到广泛关注和欢迎
用法:主语为video, song, event等,常用一般过去时became a hit
例句:The new movie became a hit as soon as it was released.
heavy burden:沉重的负担
解释:指在金钱、压力等方面带来的沉重压力
用法:作主语或宾语,heavy修饰burden
例句:Looking after sick family members can be a heavy burden for young people.
break one’s promise:违背承诺;失信
解释:指不履行自己说过的话
用法:主语为人,可替换为break one’s word
例句:He regretted breaking his promise to attend the meeting.
in one go:一次性;一口气
解释:指一次性完成某事,不中断
用法:常作状语,与in installments互为反义
例句:She finished the 500-page book in one go during the holiday.
widespread praise:广泛的赞扬
解释:指来自众多人、大范围的认可和称赞
用法:作主语或宾语,widespread修饰praise
例句:The scientist’s invention received widespread praise from the industry.
learn by watching:通过观察学习
解释:指通过观察他人的行为来获得知识或养成习惯
用法:主语为人,常用搭配为learn by watching sb.’s actions
例句:Children learn a lot by watching their parents’ daily behavior.
the foundation of growth:成长的基础
解释:指支撑个人成长、发展的核心要素
用法:后接名词,foundation为可数名词
例句:Good habits are the foundation of a child’s healthy growth.
grow into responsible people:成长为有责任感的人
解释:指逐渐发展成为具备责任意识的人
用法:grow into后接名词短语,responsible修饰people
例句:With proper education, every child can grow into responsible people.2026年时事热点文章
郑州妈妈“1赞1元”诚信教育事件话题介绍
郑州一位妈妈在和女儿拍摄家庭短视频时,随口许下“每获1个点赞就给1元奖励”的玩笑承诺,没想到这段记录日常温情的视频意外走红网络,点赞量一路突破百万,按承诺需支付女儿102万元。面对这笔远超预期的“欠款”,妈妈没有反悔,反而将社交媒体用户名改为“欠女儿102万努力还”,明确表示会通过分期方式兑现承诺。她的诚信之举被网友盛赞为“最好的家庭教育”,不仅传递了“言出必行”的价值观,更引发了全社会对家庭教育核心内涵的热烈讨论
阅读理解
原文
In Zhengzhou, a mother’s casual joke with her daughter has evolved into a touching integrity lesson that resonated deeply with millions of netizens across the country. It all started when the mother and her daughter were filming a short video to record their daily family life — a warm scene of them cooking together and chatting happily. During the shooting, the mother made a light-hearted promise to her daughter: “Honey, for every like this video gets on social media, I’ll give you 1 yuan as a reward.” At the time, it was just a playful remark; neither she nor her daughter expected the video to gain much attention, let alone go viral.
However, the video’s genuine warmth and the cute interaction between mother and daughter struck a chord with netizens. Within a few days, it spread like wildfire on major platforms such as Douyin and WeChat Moments, accumulating over 1 million likes. When the mother checked the number of likes, she was shocked — the casual promise now meant she owed her daughter 1.02 million yuan. Faced with such a huge sum of money, which was a significant financial burden for an ordinary family, many netizens speculated that she might back out of the promise or explain it was just a joke.
But the mother chose to keep her word. To show her determination to fulfill the commitment, she changed her social media username to “Owe My Daughter 1.02 Million, Working Hard to Repay” and posted a video explaining her plan. She said she would fulfill the promise in installments: part of the money would be used as the daughter’s education fund, part as a monthly allowance, and the rest would be saved for her future. Her honest attitude and responsible behavior won widespread praise from netizens. Many commented that this was the most valuable family education, as it taught the child that “a promise is worth a thousand gold pieces” and that integrity is an essential quality in life. The event not only made the mother an internet celebrity but also sparked in-depth discussions about the importance of integrity education in family life.
题目
What was the mother’s promise to her daughter
A. To buy her a luxury bag if the video was popular
B. To give her 1 yuan for each like the family video received
C. To take her around the world when the video got 1 million likes
D. To let her manage the family’s savings with 1 million likes
Why did the mother feel shocked after checking the video’s likes
A. The video received far fewer likes than expected
B. The video was criticized by many netizens
C. The number of likes exceeded expectations, leading to a huge “debt”
D. The video was copied by other netizens without permission
How did the mother show her determination to keep the promise
A. She borrowed 1.02 million yuan from the bank at once
B. She changed her social media username to show her commitment
C. She sold her house to raise the money quickly
D. She asked the platform to freeze the video’s likes
What was the mother’s plan to fulfill the promise
A. To pay all the money in one go
B. To fulfill it in installments for education, allowance and savings
C. To ask netizens to donate the money on her behalf
D. To reduce the amount to 10,000 yuan with her daughter’s permission
Why was the mother praised by netizens
A. Because her daughter’s performance in the video was very cute
B. Because she taught her daughter the importance of integrity through actions
C. Because she became rich overnight due to the video’s popularity
D. Because the video’s content was very creative and interesting
重点短语和句式
casual joke:随口的玩笑
解释:指未经深思、带有娱乐性质的话语
用法:作主语或宾语,casual修饰joke,强调随意性
例句:His casual joke about helping others turned into a serious commitment later.
evolve into:逐渐发展成为;演变为
解释:指从简单到复杂、从随意到正式的转变
用法:后接名词,主语可为人、事件或事物
例句:The small discussion evolved into a nationwide campaign for environmental protection.
strike a chord with sb.:引起某人共鸣
解释:让某人在情感上产生认同或触动
用法:主语通常是video, story, interaction等,sb.作宾语
例句:The singer’s song about family struck a chord with many listeners.
spread like wildfire:迅速传播;像野火般蔓延
解释:形容信息、内容传播速度极快
用法:主语为video, news, idea等,常用主动语态
例句:The news of the charity event spread like wildfire across the community.
back out of:退出;反悔
解释:指放弃之前的承诺、计划或协议
用法:后接名词或动名词,常用否定形式表示“不反悔”
例句:He refused to back out of the promise he made to his friends.
keep one’s word:遵守承诺;守信用
解释:指履行自己说过的话,不违背承诺
用法:主语为人,可与keep one’s promise互换
例句:A person of integrity always keeps his word no matter how difficult it is.
in installments:分期地
解释:指分多次完成支付、履行等动作
用法:常作状语,修饰动词fulfill, pay, repay等
例句:They decided to repay the loan in installments over five years.
a promise is worth a thousand gold pieces:一诺千金
解释:谚语,指承诺具有极高的价值,必须遵守
用法:常用于强调诚信的重要性,可作宾语或标语
例句:My father always tells me that a promise is worth a thousand gold pieces.
二、短文还原
原文
A mother from Zhengzhou has become a role model for family education with her honest act, winning praise from millions of netizens. 1. ______ It was a ordinary weekend when she and her daughter decided to film a short video to share their daily life — they baked cookies together, laughed at silly jokes, and talked about the daughter’s school life. During the shooting, the mother joked casually: “If this video gets a like, I’ll give you 1 yuan. Let’s see how much ‘money’ you can earn!” The daughter clapped her hands happily, thinking it was just a fun game.
2.______ Neither the mother nor the daughter expected that the video would touch so many people. Within 48 hours, the video was shared by thousands of users, and the number of likes soared to over 1 million. When the mother saw the final number, she was both surprised and worried. 3. ______ For an ordinary family, 1.02 million yuan was not a small sum; it would take years of hard work to earn. Many netizens left comments saying, “It’s just a joke, no one will blame you if you don’t pay” or “You can explain to your daughter and change the reward.”
But the mother firmly refused to do so. 4. ______ She changed her social media username to “Owe My Daughter 1.02 Million, Working Hard to Repay” and posted a detailed plan: she would set aside a fixed amount of money every month from her salary, part of which would be used to pay the daughter’s monthly allowance, part would be deposited into an education fund for her middle school and high school, and the remaining would be saved for her college tuition. 5. ______ Netizens praised her for setting a perfect example of integrity for her daughter, and many parents said they would learn from her to teach their children the importance of keeping promises. The event soon became a hot topic, with related discussions accumulating over 500 million views.
选项
A. She believed that keeping a promise was a basic principle, and family education should be based on integrity.
B. The video’s success was beyond everyone’s imagination.
C. The story began with a simple family video and a casual promise.
D. This detailed and practical plan moved many netizens.
E. She worried that she couldn’t afford the 1.02 million yuan promised to her daughter.
重点短语和句式
role model for:……的榜样
解释:指值得他人学习、模仿的人或行为
用法:后接名词,常用搭配为set a role model for sb.
例句:The teacher set a good role model for students with her hard work.
ordinary weekend:普通的周末
解释:指没有特殊安排、平淡日常的周末
用法:作主语或状语,ordinary修饰weekend
例句:We spent an ordinary weekend watching movies and cooking at home.
clap one’s hands happily:高兴地拍手
解释:形容因开心、兴奋而做出的动作
用法:主语为人,可替换为clap with joy
例句:The children clapped their hands happily when they saw the birthday cake.
soar to:飙升至;猛增至
解释:指数量、价格、人气等快速大幅上升
用法:后接具体数值或程度,主语为number, price, popularity等
例句:The temperature soared to 38 degrees Celsius in the afternoon.
a small sum:一小笔(钱)
解释:指数量不多的金钱,相对概念
用法:sum为可数名词,常用搭配为a large/small sum of money
例句:He borrowed a small sum of money from his friend to buy books.
set aside:留出;拨出
解释:指特意预留出时间、金钱等用于特定目的
用法:后接名词,常用搭配为set aside money/time for sth.
例句:She sets aside 200 yuan every month for charity.
deposit into an education fund:存入教育基金
解释:指将金钱存入专门用于教育的账户
用法:deposit为动词,后接介词into,fund为可数名词
例句:Many parents deposit money into their children’s education fund regularly.
accumulate views:累计浏览量
解释:指话题、视频等在网络上获得的总浏览次数
用法:主语为topic, discussion, video等,views为可数名词复数
例句:The topic about family education accumulated over 1 billion views.
三、语法填空
A mother from Zhengzhou has won nationwide praise for her commitment to integrity, which has become a valuable lesson in family education. One weekend, she and her daughter (1) ______ (film) a short video to record their daily life. During the shooting, she made a casual promise to her daughter: “For every like the video (2) ______ (get), I (3) ______ (give) you 1 yuan.” At that time, both of them (4) ______ (regard) it as a joke and didn’t expect much attention.
However, the video, full of genuine warmth, (5) ______ (go) viral online soon. Within a few days, it (6) ______ (accumulate) over 1 million likes, meaning the mother owed her daughter 1.02 million yuan. Faced with this huge sum, the mother didn’t hesitate. She (7) ______ (change) her social media username to “Owe My Daughter 1.02 Million, Working Hard to Repay” to show her determination. She explained that she (8) ______ (fulfill) the promise in installments: part for education, part for monthly allowance, and the rest for future savings.
Her honest act (9) ______ (touch) millions of netizens. Many parents said they (10) ______ (learn) from her to teach their children the importance of keeping promises. This event not only spread positive energy but also reminded people that integrity is the foundation of family education.
重点短语和句式
commitment to integrity:对诚信的坚守
解释:指坚持诚信原则、不违背承诺的态度
用法:作主语或宾语,commitment为可数名词
例句:His commitment to integrity earned him the trust of his colleagues.
genuine warmth:真挚的温暖
解释:指发自内心、不虚假的亲切与善意
用法:作主语或宾语,genuine修饰warmth
例句:The genuine warmth between family members is the most precious thing in life.
owe sb. money:欠某人钱
解释:指有向某人支付金钱的义务
用法:owe为动词,后接双宾语sb. + money
例句:He owed his friend 500 yuan for the concert tickets.
without hesitation:毫不犹豫地
解释:形容做事果断,没有迟疑
用法:常作状语,修饰动词
例句:She agreed to help without hesitation when she heard the request.
monthly allowance:月零花钱
解释:指每月定期给予的零用钱
用法:作主语或宾语,allowance为可数名词
例句:My parents give me 200 yuan as monthly allowance to teach me money management.
spread positive energy:传播正能量
解释:指传递积极、向上、正面的思想和情感
用法:主语为event, act, person等
例句:Her kind act spread positive energy to everyone around her.
the foundation of:……的基础
解释:指某事物存在或发展的根本
用法:后接名词,foundation为可数名词
例句:Honesty is the foundation of any good relationship.
general present tense for future:一般现在时表将来
解释:在时间、条件状语从句或承诺中,用一般现在时表示将来的动作
用法:主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词需变形
例句:I will call you as soon as he arrives.
四、完形填空
In Zhengzhou, a mother’s casual promise to her daughter has become a famous story about integrity, touching millions of people. One weekend, she and her daughter decided to (1) ______ a short video of their daily life. During the shooting, the mother joked: “For every like we get, I’ll give you 1 yuan.” The daughter was (2) ______ and agreed happily, never thinking the video would become a hit.
To their great surprise, the video, which showed their (3) ______ interaction, spread quickly online. In just a few days, the number of likes (4) ______ 1 million. The mother was shocked — she now owed her daughter 1.02 million yuan. For an ordinary family, this was a heavy (5) ______, but the mother didn’t want to break her promise.
She believed that integrity is the most important part of family education. So she (6) ______ her social media username to show her determination to repay. She planned to fulfill the promise in (7) ______: part for her daughter’s education, part as monthly allowance, and the rest for savings. Her (8) ______ act won widespread praise from netizens.
Many people said this was the best family education. It taught the daughter that keeping a promise is a basic (9) ______ for everyone. The event also made more parents realize that children learn by watching their parents’ actions. With integrity as the foundation, children can grow into (10) ______ people in the future.
选项
A. watch B. film C. edit D. share
A. excited B. angry C. worried D. bored
A. fake B. awkward C. genuine D. formal
A. dropped to B. rose to C. stayed at D. fell to
A. reward B. gift C. burden D. surprise
A. changed B. forgot C. hid D. found
A. one go B. installments C. advance D. return
A. dishonest B. selfish C. honest D. careless
A. rule B. quality C. skill D. hobby
A. responsible B. lazy C. rude D. careless
重点短语和句式
become a hit:成为热门;走红
解释:指某人或某事受到广泛关注和欢迎
用法:主语为video, song, event等,常用一般过去时became a hit
例句:The new movie became a hit as soon as it was released.
heavy burden:沉重的负担
解释:指在金钱、压力等方面带来的沉重压力
用法:作主语或宾语,heavy修饰burden
例句:Looking after sick family members can be a heavy burden for young people.
break one’s promise:违背承诺;失信
解释:指不履行自己说过的话
用法:主语为人,可替换为break one’s word
例句:He regretted breaking his promise to attend the meeting.
in one go:一次性;一口气
解释:指一次性完成某事,不中断
用法:常作状语,与in installments互为反义
例句:She finished the 500-page book in one go during the holiday.
widespread praise:广泛的赞扬
解释:指来自众多人、大范围的认可和称赞
用法:作主语或宾语,widespread修饰praise
例句:The scientist’s invention received widespread praise from the industry.
learn by watching:通过观察学习
解释:指通过观察他人的行为来获得知识或养成习惯
用法:主语为人,常用搭配为learn by watching sb.’s actions
例句:Children learn a lot by watching their parents’ daily behavior.
the foundation of growth:成长的基础
解释:指支撑个人成长、发展的核心要素
用法:后接名词,foundation为可数名词
例句:Good habits are the foundation of a child’s healthy growth.
grow into responsible people:成长为有责任感的人
解释:指逐渐发展成为具备责任意识的人
用法:grow into后接名词短语,responsible修饰people
例句:With proper education, every child can grow into responsible people.

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