资源简介

(共16张PPT)
选择性必修一
Unit2复习
一、词性转换1. persuade vt.说服,劝说→persuasion n.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的2. distant adj.遥远的; 远处的; 疏远的; 心不在焉的→distance n. 距离3. secure vt.获得;保护; adj.安全的,牢靠的→insecure (反) adj.不安全的,不牢靠的→insecurely adv.不安全地→security n.安全
4. automatic adj.自动的→automatically adv.自动地→automation n.自动化5. integrate vt. 整合,合并→integrated adj.综合的→integration n.整合6.sense n.感觉→sensor n.传感器→sensory adj.感觉的,感官的→sensitive adj.敏感的→sensible adj.理智的
7.efficient adj.效率高的，有功效的→inefficient adj.(反)效率低的→efficiently adv.效率高地→efficiency n. 效率→effective adj.有效的，生效的，起作用的
一、词性转换
8. prefer v.喜欢→preferred---preferred (过去式/过去分词) preferring (现在分词) →preference n.爱好→preferable adj.更好的， 更合适的
9. instant n.瞬间; 片刻 adj.立即的; 速食的; 速溶的→instantly adv.立刻; 马上→instance n. 例子，举例
10. warning n.警告; 警示; 先兆→warn v.警告; 警示
11. obey vt.服从；遵守→disobey vt.不服从
12.constant adj.连续不断的→adv. constantly连续地
13. normal adj.正常的,精神健全的→abnormal (反) adj.反常的→normally adv.正常地
14. critical adj.批判性的；严重的, 关键的→critic n.批判者→criticize v.批评, 评论→criticism n.批评
15. potential n.潜力；adj.可能的→ potentially adv.可能地，潜在地
一、词性转换
16. electric adj.电的,电动的→electrical adj.与电有关的→electricity n.电,电流→electronic adj.电子的
17.wire n.电线,金属线；vt. 接通电源→wiring n.电线线路→wireless adj.无线的→wired adj.有线的
18. detect vt.发现, 查明→detection n.侦查, 察觉→detective n.侦探→detector n.探测器
19. relevant adj.有关的, 有意义的→relevance adj.相关性→irrelevant adj.无关的, 不切题的(反义词)
20. fantasy n.幻想, 想象→fancy vt 幻想，喜欢→fantastic adj.极好的, 富于想象的
21. innovate v.创新→innovation n.创新, 创造→innovative adj.革新的, 创新的
一、词性转换
22. available adj. 可获得的；可够得的；（人）有空的→availably adv. 可获得地
bine vt.& vi.(使)结合; 混合→ combination n.结合; 混合
24. predict v.预测, 预言→prediction n.预测→predictable adj.可预见的→unpredictable adj.不可预测的
25. occupation n.职业, 占领→occupy v.占用, 占领, 忙碌→occupied adj.忙于…的, 被占领的→unoccupied adj.空着的, 空闲的, 未被占领的
26. oppose v.反对, 抵制→opposed adj.反对的, 截然不用的→opposite adj.相反的，对立的；n.反义词
27. absence n.缺乏, 缺席→absent adj.缺席的, 不存在的→present adj.出席的, 在场的→presence n.出席
一、词性转换
28. advocate v.提倡, 拥护→advocacy n.拥护
29. emphasis n.强调, 重视, 重要性→emphasize v.强调
30. luxury n.奢华→luxurious adj.奢侈的
31. resist v.抵制, 反抗→resistance n.抵制, 反对→resistant adj.有抵抗力的
32. accurate adj.精确的, 准确的→accuracy n.精确性→accurately adv.精确地
二、短语识记
1. 说服某人去做某事persuade sb to do sth///into doing sth
说服某人不要去做...persuade sb not/out of to do sth
使某人相信 persuade sb of sth
2. 开/关（电灯等）switch on\ off
换频道 switch over to 做出改变 make a switch
3. 远离..与..不相似be distant from
在远处 in the distance
对某人冷淡，与某人疏远keep sb at a distance (of)
4. 对….感到安全 feel secure about
保护某人免于… secure sb from (doing) sth
5.日常习惯 daily routine
二、短语识记
6.对…偏爱 have a preference for
喜欢A胜过喜欢B prefer A to B
宁愿做...而不愿做...prefer doing A to doing B/prefer to do A rather
than do B
7.精通(某门语言) have a good command of
听某人支配 at one’s command
在某人的命令/指挥下 under one’s command
命令某人去做某事 command sb to do sth
8. 有做某事的潜能 have the potential to do sth
充分发挥某人的潜能 achieve/ fulfill/realise one’s potential
二、短语识记
9. 从这种(某种)意义上来讲 in this sense
常识 common sense 一种…的感觉 a sense of
某人理解，弄明白… sb make sense of sth
讲的通，有道理 make sense
做…没有意义 there is no sense in doing sth
10. 与…保持联系 keep in touch with
与…取得联系 get in touch with
与…失去联系 lose touch with
11. 犯罪 commit a crime
12. 抵制做某事resist doing sth
忍不住做某事/抵挡不住诱惑做某事 can’t resist doing sth
二、短语识记
13. 把A和B结合起来 combine A with B=A be combined with B
14.反对做某事be opposed to doing sth= oppose doing sth
在…对面；与…相反 be opposite to
15.与…有关 be relevant to= be related to
16. 不得不，必须 can’t help but do
情不自禁做某事 can’t help but doing
不能帮忙做某事 can’t help but to do
17. 心不在焉 one’ absence of mind
心不在焉的absent-minded
不参加，缺席 sb be absent from
二、短语识记
18. 忙于做某事
sb occupy oneself (in) doing sth = sb be occupied (in) doing sth
19. 据预测 It is predicted that
20. 主张/提倡做某事 advocate doing sth
三、经典句式
1．蔚蓝的天空、一望无际的绿草、落日和数不尽的星星都使我着迷。(读后续写之环境描写)(keep＋宾语＋宾补)
The bright blue sky，the endless green grass，the setting sun and the countless stars all kept me spellbound.（spellbind-spellbound）
2．这对双胞胎大约需要花一个小时才能做好一顿美味的早餐。(It will take+sb＋时间段＋before...)(2021·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)
It will take them about one hour before the twins cook a delicious breakfast.
三、经典句式
3．半个小时后，我们将正在位于附近山脚下的农场里采摘水果。(将来进行时)
In half an hour, we will be picking fruits on a farm located at the foot of a nearby hill.
4．我怒火中烧，双手颤抖，因为他向我撒谎了。(读后续写之愤怒心理描写)(since引导原因状语从句)
I boiled with anger, with my hands trembling, since he had lied to me.
5．因为没有足够的证据，这个年轻人被释放了。(as引导原因状语从句)
As there wasn’t enough/adequate evidence, the young man was set free.
四、应用文写作
1．众所周知，人工智能技术近年来发展迅速，吸引了许多学生的注意。(as作连词；定语从句)
2．王教授将于6月20日下午1点45分至3点进行主题为“人工智能与未来教育”的讲座。(将来进行时)
As we all know，AI technology has developed rapidly in recent years，which has attracted many students’ attention.
Professor Wang will be giving a lecture with the theme of “AI and Tomorrow’ Education” from 1：45 p.m. to 3：00 p.m. on June 20th.
四、应用文写作
3. 他将向你介绍这项技术的概况，这可以帮助你了解它的历史和发展。(keep in touch with；定语从句)
4．我相信，这场寓教于乐的讲座一定会吸引你。(combine；分词作定语)
5．任何人都不允许缺席讲座或迟到。(be absent from)
He will offer you a general picture of this technology，which can help you keep in touch with its history and development.
I believe that the lecture combining fun and education is bound to appeal to you.
nobody is allowed to be absent from the lecture or be late for it.
五、重点词汇思维导图梳理
persuade command combine oppose absent sense
①persuade sb to do sth＝persuade sb into doing sth
说服某人做某事
②persuade sb not to do sth＝persuade sb out of doing sth
说服某人不做某事
(动词词组)
command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
command that...(should) do...命令……
(名词词组)
at one’s command听某人支配
take command of控制；指挥
have a good command of/have a good knowledge of/master...
掌握……；精通……
combine-combination(n)
combine sth with/and sth 把……与……结合
be combined with 与……结合/联合
in combination with 与……联合
oppose-opposed(adj. 反对的)-opposite(adj. 相对的、对面的)
oppose (doing) sth 反对(做)某事
oppose sb/sb’s doing sth 反对某人做某事
be opposed to (doing) sth 反对(做)某事
absence(n)-absent(adj)-present(adj)
in the absence of sb＝in one’s absence 某人不在时
in the absence of sth 缺乏……；没有……
absence of mind 心不在焉(= absent minded)
be absent from不参加；缺席
sense-sensor/sensation(n)-senory/sensitive-sensible(adj)
make sense of 弄懂……的意思；理解
make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通
make no sense 没道理；没意义
in a/some sense 从某种意义上说
in no sense 决不(置于句首时要用部分倒装结构)
common sense 常识
a sense of belonging/humour/direction/duty
归属感/幽默感/方向感/责任感
There’s no/little sense (in) doing sth.做某事没道理/没意义。

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