2026届高考英语二轮复习:高考词汇复习与作文拓展 课件 (共18张PPT)

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2026届高考英语二轮复习:高考词汇复习与作文拓展 课件 (共18张PPT)

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(共18张PPT)
belong (v.) 应在某处-- ________(n.) 归属--________(n.) 所有物,财产
belt (n.) 腰带-- ________ (adj.) 系着带子的
begin (v.)开始-- __________ (n.) 初学者-- __________ (n.) 开始
词性转变
belong (v.) 应在某处– belonging (n.) 归属 – belongings (n.) 所有物,财产
belt (n.) 腰带-- belted (adj.) 系着带子的
begin (v.)开始-- beginner (n.) 初学者-- beginning (n.) 开始
词性转变
Snow blanketed every rooftop and weighed on the branches of the trees that lined our street.
雪覆盖了每一个屋顶,压在我们街两旁的树枝上。
Only when you try to surround those hurting individuals with a warm blanket of love are you able to discover the internal softness despite the cold disguise.
He rolled himself up in the blanket.
他把自己裹在毯子里。
I huddled under a blanket on the floor.
我在地板上盖着毯子缩成一团。
bother
(常用于否定句和疑问句) ~ (with/about sth)花费时间精力(做某事)
I don't know why you bother with that crowd (= why you spend time with them) .
~ sb (about/with sth)使(某人)烦恼(或担忧、不安);给(某人)造成麻烦(或痛苦)
That sprained ankle is still bothering her (= hurting) .她那扭伤的脚踝还在隐隐作痛。
You don't sound too bothered about it.看来你并不十分担心这事。
[VN] 打扰;搭话烦扰
Stop bothering me when I'm working.
Sorry to bother you, but I have to write this letter to express my deep dissatisfaction about your shop.
I’m sorry to bother/interrupt you, but I have something important to tell you.
I have some difficulty in doing … which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn to you for help.
Technology can help bond people together by showing similar interests.
bond-boned n. 债券;结合;协定;联系;情谊;黏合剂 / v.结 合,团结
Thunder boomed over Crooked Mountain.
雷声在克鲁克德山上空轰鸣。
She was bouncy and full of energy.
她生气勃勃,精力充沛。
bind-bound-bound v.使结合,约束,捆绑,装订,强迫
bound
adj.[not before noun]~ to do/be sth一定会;很可能会certain or likely to happen, or to do or be sth
There are bound to be changes when the new system is introduced.
adj.~ (for…)(亦构成复合词) 正旅行去(某地);准备前往(某地)
The ship was bound for Italy.
Paris-bound前往巴黎的
verb[V + adv./prep.] 跳跃着跑to run with long steps, especially in an enthusiastic way
The dogs bounded ahead.
noun(formal) 蹦跳;跳跃
She leaps in one bound onto her pony's back.她纵身一跃骑上了马背。
Her health has improved in leaps and bounds.非常迅速;飞跃地;突飞猛进;大量地
slam on the brake (n.)
She had to brake hard to avoid running into the car in front. (v.)
她不得不猛踩刹车,以免撞上前面的车。
achieve/ make a breakthrough作出╱取得突破性进展
His breath came in snuffles.
他呼哧呼哧地呼吸着。
He had a sharp intake of breath.
他猛地倒吸一口气。
She felt short of breath and flushed.
她感到气短,脸也红了。
Her breath was coming in short bursts.
她的呼吸急迫短促。
She gasped for breath, her chest heaving.
她喘着气,胸部不停地起伏。
He took a long slow breath, inhaling deeply.
他缓缓地深吸了一口气。
Gasping for breath, she leaned against the door.
她靠在门上,大口喘着气,
bright
bright light/sunshine
I like bright colours.
Jack’s face turned bright red.
His face was bright with excitement.
Do you have any bright ideas (= clever ideas)
This young musician has a bright future.
bright and early大清早
Although he grew up in the country, he's always had a taste for the bright lights. 尽管他是在农村长大的,他始终对城市的五光十色情有独钟。(the excitement of city life 城市生活的多姿多彩)
a brightly lit room亮堂的屋子
“Hi!” she called brightly.
brief (n.)任务简介;指示
(v.)给(某人)指示;向(某人)介绍情况
The officer briefed her on what to expect.
长官简要向她说了一下可能遇到的情况。 (~ sb (on/about sth))
a buffet lunch/supper 自助午餐╱晚餐
[ VN ] [ often passive ] to knock or push sb/sth roughly from side to side 对…打来打去;将…推来搡去
The trees were buffeted by the wind. 树被风吹得左右摇摆
My husband could not make it to be here tonight, but I want to thank you on his behalf.
My cellphone is dead. I need to charge its battery right away.
He became as wild as a beast, and no one could soothe him.
This biography offers a glimpse of his life before he became famous.
He was accused of betraying his country during the war.
While the two guys are only days apart in age, they seem to belong to wholly different generations.
今晚不能来
短语表达
使平静
让我们得以一窥
被指控
年龄只差几天
(因为缺电)不运行的
I didn’t recognize him—he has grown(grow) a beard.
I worried, remembering those split seconds decades ago when my mind went blank and my fingers froze(freeze).
He was not welcomed for his violent and threatening(threaten) behaviour.
The trees were all bent and twisted from the strong wind.
He was bitten on the leg and the wound from the dog bite(bite) had become infected.
It wasn’t long before we can move into our new apartment.
Why can’t you behave yourself It’s a shame to be watched(watch) by so many disapproving eyes.
Tell me what has happened as it is, and don’t beat about the bush.
语法填空
n 咬伤;叮伤
My mother couldn‘t bear waste - she always made us eat everything on our plates.
She bore him no ill will.
The ice is too thin to bear your weight.
The document bore her signature.
She bore the responsibility for most of the changes.
Thank you for your advice - I'll bear it in mind (= I will remember and consider it).
Their baby bears a strong resemblance to its grandfather.
The plan won't bear close inspection (= it will be found to be unacceptable when carefully examined) .
He imagined sharing an office with his boss. The prospect didn't bear thinking about.
熟词生义/一词多义
承受;忍受
心怀(感情,尤指坏心情)
支撑;承受(重量)
显示;带有
承担责任
谨记在心
长得非常像
经不起仔细审查
(糟糕或可怕得)不敢想象
On his right was a thriving vegetable garden and beyond it a small orchard of apple trees.
It won't go on beyond midnight.
Our success was far beyond what we thought possible.
The handle was just beyond my reach.
I know nothing of it beyond what he told me.
Snowdon and the mountains beyond were covered in snow.
She bent forward to pick up the newspaper.
He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
The car came around the bend on the wrong side of the road.
熟词生义/一词多义
prep在(或向)…较远的一边
prep晚于;迟于
prep超出
prep超出…之外;非…所能及
prep除……之外
adv在另一边;在(或向)更远处
v弯腰
v把…弄弯(或折起)
n弯曲处
On his right was a thriving vegetable garden and beyond it a small orchard of apple trees.
It won't go on beyond midnight.
Our success was far beyond what we thought possible.
The handle was just beyond my reach.
I know nothing of it beyond what he told me.
Snowdon and the mountains beyond were covered in snow.
She bent forward to pick up the newspaper.
He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
The car came around the bend on the wrong side of the road.
熟词生义/一词多义
prep在(或向)…较远的一边
prep晚于;迟于
prep超出
prep超出…之外;非…所能及
prep除……之外
adv在另一边;在(或向)更远处
v弯腰
v把…弄弯(或折起)
n弯曲处
Tom is over there, bending Jane's ear about something. 汤姆就在那儿,正在和珍妮高谈阔论。
Can't you bend the rules a little I was only a few minutes late.你就不能稍微变通一下吗?我只不过迟到了几分钟而已。
The city council was forced to bend to public pressure.地方政务委员会被迫屈从于公众压力。
She was on bended knee, begging for mercy.她跪在地上,恳求宽恕。
He manipulates people and tries to bend them to his will (= make them do what he wants) .他能左右民众,让大家跟随他的意志。
Prissy made a lunge past her, bent on flight, but Scarlett grabbed her.百里茜偷偷从她身边走开,一心想溜掉,这时思嘉一把抓住她。
雪覆盖了每一个屋顶,压在我们街两旁的树枝上。
Snow blanketed every rooftop and weighed on the branches of the trees that lined our street.
只有当你试着用爱的温暖毯子包围那些受伤的人时,你才能发现内心的柔软,尽管外表很冷。
Only when you try to surround those hurting individuals with a warm blanket of love are you able to discover the internal softness despite the cold disguise.
志愿者的工作让社区受益良多。
The work undertaken by the volunteers greatly benefits the community.
如果你每天练习钢琴,你很快就会从你的努力中受益。
If you practice the piano every day, you'll soon reap the benefit of all your hard work.
作文拓展
We could put some of the pictures over on that blank wall over there.
Put a word in each blank to complete the sentence.
Abbot looked blank. “I don’t quite follow, sir.”
My mind went totally blank.
draw a blank无回音;无结果;无收获
So far, the police investigation has drawn a blank.到目前为止警方的调查毫无结果。
ADJ 空白的;空的
N-COUNT 空白处;空格
ADJ-GRADED 茫然的;漠然的;毫无表情的
If you look blank, your face shows no feeling, understanding, or interest.
我的脑子突然一片空白。
熟词生义/一词多义
Beat是一个通用词,表示用手或工具连续击打,如殴打或敲鼓。也可以表示在竞赛或战争中战胜对手,或者心跳。
The poor child was beaten black and blue.那可怜的孩子被打得青一块紫一块的。
The Iraq army was beaten. 伊拉克军队被打败了。
He could feel his heart beating fast.他能感到他的心跳快。
Strike表示迅速或突然的用力一击,可以是有意或无意的击打。也可以表示敲钟或报时。
She struck him in the face.她掴了他一耳光。
Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
The clock is striking 12. 钟在敲12点。
Hit表示有目标的猛击,强调用力击中某一点。也可以表示在精神或经济上给予打击。
The brick hit him in the head.砖块击中了他的头部。
The economic recession hit the family hard.经济衰退使这家人遭到重创。
An earthquake hit the district. 这个地区受到了地震的袭击。
Knock表示用拳头或器械猛烈敲打,强调非常用力。也可以表示敲门。
The attacker knocked her to the ground and kicked her hard.袭击者把她打倒在地并狠狠地踢她。
Somebody is knocking on the door.有人在敲门。

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