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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语应用文提分利器：8 类高级句型全攻略
Ⅰ倒装省略句组
句型1：Not only+助动词/系动词+主语+谓语+其他，but also +主语+谓语.(不仅……而且……)
E.g.（2025年1月浙江首考）Not only may it distract us from our studies and even disrupt the school order, but it might also cause unnecessary comparisons and affect our self-esteem when the videos don’t get the expected response.（它不仅可能使我们分心而影响学业，甚至扰乱校园秩序，更可能在视频未获预期反响时引发不必要的攀比心理，损害我们的自尊。）
(2024年新高考Ⅰ卷)Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. （被大自然环绕不仅激发了我的创造力，而且提供了一个急需的远离学校熙熙攘攘的休息时间。）
句型2：Only+时间副词/介词短语/(when/if引导的)状语从句+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+ VO (只有……才……)
g.(2023新高考Ⅰ卷)Only in this way can we feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.（只有这样，我们一起练习和提高英语口语时才会觉得更轻松。）
（2024九省联考）Only if we work together to reduce food waste can we build a more sustainable campus.（只有我们共同努力减少食物浪费，才能建设一个更可持续的校园。）
句型3：adj./n./adv.+ though/as+主语+be/谓语,主句.
E.g.(2023浙江1月浙江首考)Exhausted as we were, we gained a greater appreciation for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. （尽管我们疲惫不堪，但我们对植物在维持生态系统平衡方面所起的作用有了更大的认识。）
（2021全国乙卷）Convenient as online learning is, staring at the screen for a long time is harmful to our eyes. （虽然网络学习很方便，但长时间看屏幕对眼睛有害。）
句型4：So adj. +谓语+主语 that S+V+O...
E.g.(2025新高考Ⅱ卷)So urgent is the deadline for the Canada sports article that I have to remind you of it in advance.（这篇加拿大体育运动文章的截稿日期如此紧急，以至于我不得不提前提醒你。）
（2022全国甲卷）So many benefits does ocean bring to human beings that great importance can’t be attached enough to protect it.（海洋给人类带来了如此多的好处，以至于越高度重视来保护它越好。）
句型5：hardly...when.../no sooner...than.. （刚一……就……）
E.g.(2024新高考Ⅰ卷)No sooner had we arrived at the park than we set out to be engaged in the creative painting.（我们一到公园，就开始进行创造性的绘画。）
（2023新高考Ⅰ卷）Hardly had the award presentation been over when I entered the teachers’ office to thank my social studies teacher.（颁奖典礼刚结束，我就走进教师办公室感谢我的社会研究老师。）
句型6：when/while/unless/until/if/even if/even though +doing/done/adj.，主句
E.g.（2022年新高考Ⅰ卷）If convenient,may I have you on the air from 12：15 to 12：35 next Monday （如果方便的话，可否邀请您在下周一12：15至12：35参与我们的节目直播？）
(2021浙江卷)While walking back home with an excited mind, I conceived many plans about how to dispose of.（在回家的路上，我怀着兴奋的心情，想出了许多如何处理它的计划。）
Ⅱ含it句型组
句型1：It is+adj./of n.+(for/ofsb.)to do/that从句...（是怎么样的）
E.g.（2025年1月浙江首考）In my opinion, it can be fun to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. （在我看来，记录校园生活固然有趣，但也存在一些弊端。）
(2023北京卷)It is obvious that protecting traditional culture helps preserve our national identity.(很明显，保护传统文化有助于维护我们的民族身份。)
句型2：主语+find/think/consider/make it+adj./of+n. /n. +(for sb)+ to do sth./that从句 （某人认为/发现/觉得做某事是怎么样的）
E.g.(2024年1月浙江首考）Second, this exercise can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class.（其次，这种锻炼可以提高你的注意力和专注力，使你更容易在课堂上保持专注。）
（2023新高考Ⅰ卷）I think it a bad idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class..(我认为课后把学生随意分组进行英语口语训练不是个好主意。)
句型3：I'd appreciate it if..（如果……我将感激不尽。）
E.g.(2025新高考Ⅱ卷) I'd appreciate it if you could let me know how the article is going.(如果您能告知文章进展情况，我将不胜感激。）
(2022北京卷)I would appreciate it very much if you could take my invitation into account（如果您能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。）
句型4：It is+known/recognized/acknowledged/hoped/
expected/suggested/recommended+that...
E.g.(2025年1月浙江首考)It is suggested that we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places. (建议我们应限制拍摄时长并选择合适的场地。)
（2023全国甲卷）It's generally acknowledged that Confucius traveled throughout the country, imparting his wisdom to countless disciples and leaving a profound impact on Chinese society.（众所周知，孔子曾周游列国，他将智慧传授给众多弟子，其思想对中国社会产生了深远影响。）
Ⅲ强调句组
句型1：It is/was+被强调成分+that+其他. (就是……)
E.g.(2024全国甲卷)It is the past few decades that have seen remarkable progress in the country's transport system, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling. (在过去的几十年里，中国的交通系统取得了显著进步，为中国人民提供了不同的出行方式。)
(2022全国甲卷)It’s oceans that offer us various resources, such as food, medicine and so on ensuring the sustainable development of human beings.(海洋为我们提供了各种资源，如食物、药物等，保证了人类的可持续发展。)
句型2：主语+助动词do/does/did+动词原形+...…（…确实/一定……）
E.g.(2023北京卷)I do believe you will get some inspiration from my suggestions. Wish you success.(我真心相信你能从我的建议中获得一些启发。祝你成功。)
(2022全国甲卷)I do hope that with our joint efforts, we are bound to build an environmental-friendly society. (我希望，通过我们的共同努力，我们一定会建设一个环保型社会。)
Ⅳ非谓语动词组
句型1：（非谓语）+主语+谓语+（非谓语）
常用句式：Learning/Knowing that...,I'm writing to ...
S+V+O，enabling/allowing/causing...
S+V+O, making it easy/possible/convenient to do ...
E.g.（2025新高考Ⅰ卷）Such an inviting column, adopting a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding. （这个引人入胜的专栏采用“描述与猜想”的模式，必将让每个人充分展现个性特质，从而深化彼此的理解。）
(2025年1月浙江首考)To create a more harmonious atmosphere, I’d like to offer several practical tips.（为营造更和谐的氛围，我想提出几条实用建议。）
(2024 浙江 1 月卷) Second, this exercise can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class.(其次，这种锻炼可以提高你的注意力和专注力，使你更容易在课堂上保持专注。)
句型2：S+V+等，aiming to.../the purpose of which is to do ……（为了……）
In order to do sth....，S+V+O
名词+themed/with the theme of ...+谓语(take place/be held/be scheduled 等)
SVO 或 SVO+ aimed at doing/intended to do . ..
Aiming to do...,SVO
With the aim/intention/purpose of doing ....SVO...
E.g.(2024九省联考) Our class launched a "No Waste" campaign last month, aiming to raise awareness of saving food. (我校英文报宣布即将举办 “携手节约粮食” 写作比赛，其目的是提高节约粮食的意识。)
（2022新高考Ⅰ卷）Learning that you are interested in our program, I'm writing to invite you to be on our broadcast “Talk and Talk”. (知道您对我们的节目颇感兴趣，我写信邀请您担任本期《对话之声》的访谈嘉宾。)
Ⅴ从句组
句型1：What 从句+be+ n./What 从句 is that ….
g.(2024全国甲卷)What attracts people most is the development of new energy vehicle, which provides the efficient proof that China is committing its efforts to reducing carbon emission and sustainable development.（最吸引人的是新能源汽车的发展，这有效地证明了中国正在努力减少碳排放和可持续发展。）
（2024九省联考）What relieved the monitor was that all classmates handed in their "anti-food waste" essays before the deadline.（让班长感到宽慰的是，所有同学都在截止日期前提交了“反食物浪费”主题作文。）
句型2：主句，which/who等引导的非限制性定语从句
E.g.（2025新高考Ⅱ卷）Your insights into Canadian sports will surely enrich our readers’ understanding of global sports culture, which will be of benefit to us.（您对加拿大体育的独到见解，必将深化我们读者对全球体育文化的认知，这将使我们受益匪浅。）
(2025八省联考)Coach Zhang is an experienced coach, who has trained many players at different levels. （ 张教练是经验丰富，他训练过许多不同水平的运动员。）
句型3：Although/Though/+-ever/ No matter+疑问词+主语+谓语+主句. (尽管/无论……，……)
E.g.(2023全国乙卷)Even though I will not pursue as my life career, I will still continue learning and playing piano as my hobby. (尽管我不会把弹钢琴当作毕生的职业追求，但我仍会继续将学琴和弹琴作为爱好坚持下去。)
句型4：if, unless, in case, as long as 等条件状语从句
E.g.(2025北京卷)If we can encourage more people to focus on environmental protection, it will make a huge difference.（如果我们能鼓励更多人关注环境保护，这将会产生巨大影响。）
（2024新高考Ⅰ卷）Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.（此外，如果被安排与合不来或沟通有困难的同学结对，学生可能会感到不适或缺乏积极性。）
Ⅵ因果关系组
句型1：Since/Because/Now that+句子，主句 （因为……，所以……）
E.g.（2025新高考Ⅰ卷）More importantly, more friendships will be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength.（更重要的是，这个专栏让我们得以结识志同道合的朋友，从而缔结更多真挚友谊。）
(2023全国乙卷)I will continue learning and playing piano as my hobby simply because music is the best medication for my soul.(我仍将继续学习和弹钢琴作为我的爱好，因为音乐是我灵魂的最佳良药。)
句型2：That is why/because.../The reason why...is that..（那是……的原因/那是因为……）
E.g.(2021北京卷)I won't be able to keep my appointment on time, and that is because there is a change in my school arrangements.(因学校另有安排，我不能按时赴约。）
句型3：Due to/Owing to/On account of/Thanks to sth,主句. (由于/幸亏….）
E.g.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷)Thanks to the positive atmosphere it fosters, everyone feels appreciated. (多亏了它所培养的积极氛围，大家都有被赏识的感觉。）
（2023新高考Ⅰ卷）This can hinder the progress of students due to the fact that the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve.(这种情况可能会阻碍学生的进步，因为能力更强的学生容易主导对话，导致其他学生难以获得提升空间。)
Ⅶ独立主格组
句型1：(With)+宾语+非谓语动词+主句
E.g.(2025新高考Ⅱ卷)With the deadline approaching, this is a gentle reminder to kindly share an update on your article. （截止日期临近，在此温馨提醒，希望您能分享一下文章的最新进展。）
(2021浙江高考)With so many fantastic works shown at the exhibition, it will surely arouse your interest in Chinese painting. ( 这次展览展出了这么多精彩的作品，一定会引起您对中国通的兴趣。)
句型2：名词/代词+非谓语动词+主句
E.g.(2021全国甲卷)There being so many themes to choose from, could you tell me which attracts foreigners most (有这么多的主题可以选择，你能告诉我哪一个最吸引外国人吗 )
Ⅷ简单句组
句型1：S+V+O by doing sth/through sth
S+V+O with the help of sth.(名词)/doing sth....
E.g.（2025新高考Ⅰ卷）Firstly, it cultivates genuine school spirit by celebrating our unique talents and experiences, as everyone can contribute stories, photos about happy times at school.(首先，它能培养真挚的校园精神，让每个人的才华和经历都得到颂扬——无论是文字故事还是校园生活的欢乐影像，全体师生皆可共同谱写这份记忆。)
(2025新高考Ⅱ卷)Our readers are really looking forward to learning about the rich sports culture in Canada through your vivid writing.(我们的读者真的期待通过你栩栩如生的写作了解加拿大丰富的运动文化。)
句型2： S+V+O and/but S+V+O
E.g.(2024 新课标 I 卷) Then I used different colors to fill in and created a gentle and harmonious atmosphere. (然后我使用不同的颜色去填充并营造出一种轻柔和谐的氛围。)
I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.(我也想知道这门课我要付多少钱是否包括住宿费。)
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