高考英语应用文写作(保护类)必备指南

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高考英语应用文写作(保护类)必备指南

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
应用文写作-保护类
保护类写作之保护传统文物、文化遗址的核心词汇和句子
实用词块:
preserve/safeguard heritage sites 保护文化遗产地
invaluable assets 无价之宝
reflect our rich history and diverse cultures 反映了我们丰富的历史和多样的文化
bridge the past and the present 连接过去与现在
offer insights into our ancestors' lives and traditions 提供了对祖先生活和传统的见解
stand as a primary step in ... 是……的首要步骤
educational programs 教育项目
highlight their significance and the challenges they encounter 突出其重要性以及它们所面临的挑战
step up their efforts 加强他们的努力
allocate more resources 分配更多资源
act to preserve these precious landmarks 采取行动保护这些珍贵的地标
carry rich historical and cultural information 携带丰富的历史和文化信息
mirror the wisdom and creativity of our ancestors 反映了我们祖先的智慧和创造力
strengthen efforts to protect cultural relics 加强保护文物的努力
make relevant laws 制定相关法律
punishment for illegal acts 对非法行为的惩罚
restore and maintain ancient buildings and artifacts 修复和维护古建筑及文物
launch public awareness campaigns 启动公众意识宣传活动
continue to shine in the long river of history在历史的长河中继续闪耀
explore and celebrate our rich cultural heritage 探索和庆祝我们丰富的文化遗产
have a guided tour of a cultural relic collection 参观文物收藏的导览
deepen our understanding of our shared history by exchanging ideas 通过交流思想加深我们对共同历史的理解
ignite our passion for culture 点燃我们对文化的热情
inspire us to protect our historical treasures 激励我们保护历史瑰宝
maintain cultural diversity 保持文化多样性
pay attention to cultural heritage protection 关注文化遗产保护
pass down from generation to generation 代代相传
make contributions to the protection of 为……的保护做出贡献
carry forward traditional culture 弘扬传统文化
高分句式:
Protecting Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is not merely a task of preserving ancient art; it is a profound commitment to passing on the wisdom and beauty of our forefathers to future generations, ensuring the continuity of our cultural roots.
(保护敦煌莫高窟不仅仅是保护古代艺术的任务,更是一种深刻的承诺,将我们祖先的智慧和美丽传递给后代,确保我们文化根源的延续。)
Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, a treasure trove of human civilization, is facing the threat of damage. We must step up to protect it, for it holds the key to unlocking the mysteries of our past and shaping a more culturally - rich future.
(敦煌莫高窟,人类文明的宝库,正面临被破坏的威胁。我们必须挺身而出保护它,因为它是解开我们过去奥秘、塑造更丰富文化未来的关键。)
I hope the authorities can take measures to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, such as raising people’s awareness by handing out leaflets on preserving cultural heritage. (我希望当地政府可以采取措施来保护敦煌莫高窟,比如通过分发关于保护文化遗产的传单来提高人们的意识。)
例题展示:
假如你是李华,刚从敦煌莫高窟旅游回来,你看到莫高窟受到了自然和人为的破坏,为此感到心痛。因此,你给当地政府写了封邮件,希望当地政府能够采取措施保护这宝贵的文化遗产。
内容包括:
1. 莫高窟现状:受到破坏;2. 保护文化遗产的重要性;
3. 你的建议。
注意:
1. 词数80字左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;
参考词汇:敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes
【范文】
Dear Sir,
I have just finished traveling in Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. The scenery there is really beautiful, but it is suffering from damages due to natural forces such as frequent sandstorms. What’s worse, some tourists even carve their names on the walls, making me heartbroken.
I strongly feel it significant to preserve heritage sites. For one thing, cultural heritage, which is the witness to the historical development, carries rich historical and cultural information. For another, it is likely to ignite our passion for culture and inspire us to protect our historical treasures,if maintained well.
So I hope the authorities can take measures to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, such as raising people’s awareness by handing out leaflets on preserving cultural heritage. Besides, planting more trees is also a good way to prevent sandstorms.
I would appreciate it if my suggestions were accepted.
Sincerely
Li Hua
二、保护类写作之环境保护的核心词汇和句子
实用词块:
white pollution 白色污染
greenhouse effect 温室效应
loss of water and soil 水土流失
emission reduction 排放减少
pollutant control 污染物控制
sustainable living 可持续生活
green lifestyle 绿色生活方式
tree planting campaign 植树活动
water conservation measures 节水措施
waste recycling programs 废物回收计划
natural resource management 自然资源管理
mineral resource exploitation 矿产资源开发
environmental solution seeking 寻求环境解决方案sustainable development strategy 可持续发展战略
ecological balance maintenance 生态平衡维护
play a crucial role in sustaining life on the Earth 在维持地球生命中发挥关键作用
produce oxygen and regulate the climate 产生氧气并调节气候
provide food and livelihoods for countless people 为无数人提供食物和生计
reduce plastic use to decrease pollution 减少塑料使用以降低污染
the long-term survival of marine life 海洋生物的长期生存
contribute to a healthier ocean 为海洋健康做出贡献
reaffirm our commitment to preserving our blue planet 重申我们对保护蓝色星球的承诺
cultivate a sense of responsibility towards environmental protection among students 在学生中培养对环境保护的责任感
transform recycled plastic into useful items将回收塑料转化为有用物品
showcase the potential of recycling 展示回收的潜力
a clean-up activity on campus 校园清洁活动
actively collect and properly dispose of plastic trash 积极收集并妥善处理塑料垃圾
gain a deeper insight into the severe impact of plastic pollution 深入了解塑料污染的严重影响
feel inspired to adopt greener lifestyles受到启发,采用更环保的生活方式
devote years to studying environmental protection and sustainable living
致力于多年研究环境保护和可持续生活
inspire us to think more about our relationship with nature 激励我们更多地思考与自然的关系
turn off your mobile phones or set them to silent mode to avoid any distractions 关闭手机或将手机调至静音模式,避免任何干扰
be indispensable for our survival 对我们的生存至关重要
incorporate several small habits into my daily life 在我的日常生活中融入一些小习惯
take public transport 乘坐公共交通
reduce air pollution 减少空气污染
save energy 节约能源
choose reusable bags 选择可重复使用的袋子
raise awareness about environmental protection提高对环境保护的意识
enthusiastically participate 热情参与
emphasize the vital importance of protecting our planet 强调保护我们星球的重要性
demonstrate their commitment to environmental care 展示他们对环境保护的承诺
educate others on waste reduction and energy saving tips 教育他人减少浪费和节能的技巧
pose a significant threat to our health 对我们的健康构成重大威胁
absorb harmful gases 吸收有害气体
enhance air quality 提高空气质量
make a substantial impact 产生重大影响
turn off lights and electrical appliances 关闭灯光和电器
deepen our understanding of nature 加深我们对自然的理解
高分句式:
We should take immediate action to protect our environment before it's too late. (我们应该立即采取行动保护我们的环境,以免为时已晚。)
Protecting the environment is not only a responsibility but also a necessity for the survival of our planet. (保护环境不仅是一种责任,也是我们星球生存的必要条件。)
By conserving resources and reducing waste, we can ensure a sustainable future for generations to come. (通过节约资源和减少废物,我们可以确保子孙后代拥有可持续的未来。)
We need to raise public awareness about environmental issues to inspire more people to take action. (我们需要提高公众对环境问题的认识,以激励更多的人采取行动。)
Let's work together to create a cleaner, greener and more sustainable world for everyone. (让我们共同努力,为每个人创造一个更清洁、更绿色、更可持续的世界。)
例题展示:
假定你是李华,你校将举办一场以“环保从我做起”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
环保的重要性;2. 个人在环保中的作用;3. 呼吁大家共同行动。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【范文】
Good morning, everyone!
Today, I am very honored to stand here and deliver a speech on the topic of "Environmental Protection Starts from Me".
As we all know, the environment plays a crucial role in sustaining life on the Earth. Without a clean and healthy environment, we cannot enjoy a happy life. However, due to human activities, our environment poses a significant threat to our health, such as air pollution, water pollution, and deforestation.
In this situation, each of us has a responsibility to protect the environment. We can start from small things in our daily lives, such as saving water, electricity, and paper, choosing reusable bags and classifying garbage. These small actions can make a big difference.
Moreover, we should also raise awareness among our families and friends, encouraging them to join us in the environmental protection campaign. Only by working together can we make our planet a better place to live.
Let's work together to create a cleaner, greener and more sustainable
world for everyone.
Thank you!
三、保护类写作之保护野生动植物的核心词汇和句子
实用词块:
maintain ecological balance 维护生态平衡
an essential part of …… 的重要组成部分
lead to serious consequences 导致严重后果
through education and publicity 通过教育和宣传
take action 采取行动
do one's part 尽自己的一份力
learn about the names and unique characteristics of a wide array of plants
了解各种植物的名称和独特特征
gain valuable insights into our natural surroundings 深入了解我们的自然环境
explore the wonders of the natural world 探索自然世界的奇妙之处
turn once neglected corners of communities into beautiful parks 将社区中曾经被忽视的角落改造成美丽的公园
provide convenient places for residents to relax and connect with nature为居民提供方便的休闲场所,让他们与自然亲近
offer easily accessible green areas 提供易于到达的绿色区域
encourage physical activity 鼓励体育活动
make our city a more livable, sustainable, and beautiful place to live 使我们的城市成为一个更宜居、可持续和美丽的地方
raise awareness among students about the importance of conserving wild animals 提高学生对保护野生动物重要性的认识
highlight the threats wildlife faces 强调野生动物面临的威胁
habitat loss 栖息地丧失
illegal hunting 非法狩猎
propose practical solutions 提出切实可行的解决方案
emphasize the need for stricter laws and enhanced public education 强调需要更严格的法律和加强公众教育
captivate the audience with its depth and relevance 凭借其深度和相关性吸引观众
express their deep concern for wildlife 表达对野生动物的深切关注
make a commitment to conservation efforts 承诺投身保护工作
be on the brink of extinction 濒临灭绝
establish more nature reserves 建立更多的自然保护区
provide secure habitats for wildlife 为野生动物提供安全的栖息地
punish those who harm wildlife 惩罚那些伤害野生动物的人
educate the public about the importance of wildlife protection 向公众宣传野生动物保护的重要性
strive for a world where humans and wildlife can live in harmony 努力实现一个让人类与野生动物和谐共存的世界
高分句式:
Establishing more nature reserves is crucial for safeguarding the habitats of wild animals, providing them with a safe haven where they can thrive and reproduce .(建立更多的自然保护区对于保护野生动物的栖息地至关重要,为它们提供了一个安全的避风港,使它们能够茁壮成长和繁衍。)
By enhancing public awareness through education and publicity campaigns, we can inspire people to take an active interest in wildlife protection and encourage them to become advocates for these precious creatures.(通过教育和宣传活动提高公众意识,我们可以激发人们对野生动物保护的积极兴趣,并鼓励他们成为这些珍贵生物的倡导者。)
Let us all unite and take immediate action to protect wild animals, for only by doing so can we ensure a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature and create a sustainable future for generations to come.(让我们大家团结起来,立即采取行动保护野生动物,因为只有这样,我们才能确保人与自然的和谐共处,并为子孙后代创造一个可持续的未来。)
例题展示:
假定你是学生李华,为增强学生保护野生动物的意识和提高其积极性,你校将举办一次以“保护野生动物”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你以Protecting the Wild Animals为题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 保护野生动物的重要性;2. 提出合理建议(至少两点);3. 发出呼吁。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【范文】
Protecting the Wild Animals
As we know, wild animals are an essential part in our lives. They are more than beautiful or a source of food. But nowadays, many wild animals are on the brink of extinction.
First of all, raise awareness among people about the importance of conserving wild animals. Only by realizing its importance can people develop a sense of responsibility. In addition, more nature reserves should be established, where animals can live freely and safely. Last but not least, the government should emphasize the need for stricter laws and enhanced public education to forbid any hunting of wild animals.
Let’s join our hands to protect the wild animals!
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