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Unit 6 Earth first
Understanding ideas
Learning Aims
To get the main idea of each paragraph by fast-reading
To get some detailed information by careful reading
To raise the awareness of protecting sea animals
shark fin soup
Pre-reading Prediction预测
Look at the title and the picture.
Predict:
Question 1：Are sharks dangerous？ or
Question 2：Are sharks endangered？
Do you think the author will answer these questions in the passage
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
a. The number of large sharks fell quickly due to fear of sharks and finning.
b. Jaws strengthened the idea of shark as a dangerous animal.
c. Peter admitted that his book was wrong about sharks.
d. Jaws made people become more scared of sharks and kill them.
e. More people want to protect sharks now.
While-reading Match the main ideas with each paragraph.
主题语境：
人与自我？
人与社会？
人与自然？
What’s the function of Para 1 by describing the opening scene of the film Jaws
To introduce the topic
Sharks:
Dangerous or Endangered
Para 1 and_____
dangerous.
Para and___ _____________.
Para ____
More people want to
________________.
2
3 and 4
endangered
protect sharks from extinction
5
While-reading the structure of the passage
Question
Analysis分析
Conclusion结论
语篇类型： Exposition
（说明文）
mind map思维导图
While-reading ( Page 84 Activity 3)
Choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage.
A. To criticise Peter Benchley’s misleading description of sharks in his book and advocate the protection of sharks.
B. To explain people’s misunderstanding of sharks and raise awareness of shark protection.
C. To inform people about sharks and recommend the film and the book to them.
as dangerous animals
sharks were bad animals that ate humans
swimming in the sea
fish for sharks
fear of sharks and finning
While-reading ( Page 85 Activity 4)
was wrong about sharks’ behavior
to protect
sharks do not see people as food
understanding sharks
protect sharks from extinction
be scared
be more
frightened
want to protect
How does people’s attitude towards sharks change
The 1975 film Jaws was a great success, 1._______(attract) huge audiences and winning many 2.______(award). People have always been 3._____(scare) of sharks, but Jaws made things 4._____(bad). Many people 5.___ saw the film considered sharks 6.___ bad animals. Some even began to fish for sharks. As 7.__ result, the number of sharks fell quickly. This was not only due to fear of sharks, but also finning. After finning, the sharks 8.________(throw) back into the sea where they die painfully. In 1980, Peter Benchley came across an awful sight. He admitted that his book was wrong about sharks’ behaviour. 9._________(fortunate), more people become interested in sharks now, and they want to protect them from 10.________(extinct).
attracting
awards
scared
worse
who
as
a
are thrown
Fortunately
extinction
Post-reading Fill in the blanks
In movie
In reality
We should
take actions !
Share some measures to protect them.
How can we protect sharks
Post-reading Discuss & share
Useful expressions:
There are many/various ways to...
①Firstly/To begin with/Above all, we should/are supposed to do...in order to...
②What’s more,/Moreover/Besides, doing...can/is necessary/important/beneficial..
③Finally/Last but not least, it is +adj./n. for us to do ...
v.巩固，加强
v.批评
adj.误导人的
n.误解，误会
提高对...的意识
害怕....
把A视为B
保护...免遭
strengthen
criticise
misleading
misunderstanding
raise awareness of
be scared/frightened of
consider A as B
protect...from
Write an initiative倡议 to protect sharks.
(Use what we have learned today.)
no less than 80 words
situation,
reasons,
measures
Assignment
Summary
Animals are human friends. Just as our President Xi said, we should love animals, as we love ourselves.

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