资源简介 中考写作高级句型—翻译训练一、按要求翻译句子（一）使用非谓语动词（to do/doing）句型翻译句子1.形式主语：It is adj for sb to do sth. （adj修饰事物）It is adj of sb to do sth.（adj修饰人）It is 名词短语 for sb to do sth.【练习】观看一部有关于环境问题的电影是有教育意义的。_______________________________________________________________________________It is educational to watch a movie on environmental problems.在学习和放松之间保持平衡是至关重要的。_______________________________________________________________________________It is of great importance for us to keep the balance between study and relaxation.玩太多的电脑游戏对我们的健康没有好处，尤其是我们的眼睛。_______________________________________________________________________________It’s harmful to our health to play computer games too much, especially for our eyes.对我们学生来说，这是一次培养责任感和工作能力的好机会。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It is a good chance for us students to develop a sense of responsibility as well as our work ability.2.形式宾语：find/think/consider/make it adj to do sth.【练习】你发现记英语单词很困难。_______________________________________________________________________________You found it difficult to remember English words.科学家们认为运动前做好热身是很有必要的。_______________________________________________________________________________Scientists think it necessary to fully warm up before doing sports.3.目的状语：to do/in order to do【练习】为了获得充足的睡眠，你应该早睡早起。_______________________________________________________________________________In order to get enough sleep, you should get up early and go to bed early.我们观看舞龙目的是祈求一整年的健康和幸福。_______________________________________________________________________________We watch dragon dance in order to pray for health and happiness for the whole year．4.By doing, sb can...【练习】通过加入社团，你可以交到更多和你有同样兴趣的朋友。_______________________________________________________________________________By joining some clubs, you can make more friends who share the same interest with you.（二）使用被动语态句型翻译句子1.be done:2. It is done that...【练习】剪纸通常用来作为墙上或窗户上的装饰。_______________________________________________________________________________Paper cuttings are usually used as decorations on walls and windows.因此，应该采取措施去保护他们。_______________________________________________________________________________Therefore, action should be taken to protect them.（三）使用宾语从句翻译句子1. sb hope/think/believe/consider/suggest + that2. v + what/which/who/whose/where/when/why/how...= v + wh- + to do【练习】他们相信，阅读可以使他们增加见识。_______________________________________________________________________________They believe that reading can increase their knowledge/broaden their horizons.你可以做你喜欢的事情来放松自己，像听音乐或读有趣的书。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________You can do what you like to relax yourself, like listening to music and reading some interesting books.我学习到把事情做到最好的最佳办法就是通过大量的练习。_______________________________________________________________________________I learned that the best way to do something best is by practicing it a lot.（四）使用定语从句翻译句子1.先行词+that/which/who/whom/whose+从句2.非限制性定语从句：先行词/整个句子，which+从句【练习】可以邀请一个研究环境问题的专家来我们校园做演讲。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________An expert who studies on environmental issues can be invited to offer a lecture on our campus.我喜欢读中国诗，从中我可以学习更多的传统文化并感受中文的美。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I love reading Chinese poems, from which I can learn more about traditional culture and feel the beauty of Chinese.我们应该缩短上网时间，并且参加一些可以让我们放松的健康活动。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We should shorten our online time and take part in some healthy activities which can make us relaxed.飞行单车使用太阳能作为能源，这可以减少空气污染。_______________________________________________________________________________The flying bike uses solar power as energy, which can reduce the air pollution.图片展呈现了广州的变化，这能使我们了解广州的历史和文化。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Picture Show presented the changes of Guangzhou, which could make us learn about the history and culture of Guangzhou.（五）使用状语从句翻译句子1.if引导的条件状语从句（用于表达条件）注意时态：主将从现/主情从现/主祈从现【练习】如果你对传统民间艺术感兴趣，剪纸课程是个不错的选择。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If you’re interested in traditional folk arts, it is a good choice to take the paper cutting course.如果你能养成每天记英文日记的习惯，记单词对你来说就会更加容易。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words.2.when/whenever...（用于表达时间）Since + 一般过去时，主句用现在完成时 / 现在完成时 since 一般过去时【练习】每当我在学习上有压力时，你总是关心我，并展示给我如何缓解压力。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenever I was under pressure on my study, you always cared about me and showed me how to release stress.3.because/as/since...（用于表达原因）【练习】总而言之，我们都很喜欢这个节日，因为它提醒我们回顾历史以及和家人相处的美好时光。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In a word, we all love the festival because it’s a good reminder to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together with family.4.so that... （用于表达结果或目的）=As a result, …【练习】你可以学习如何设计健康方式的菜单及如何去煮饭，这样你就能健康地生活。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________You can learn how to design menus in healthy styles as well as how to cook so that you can live healthily.5.so...that/such...that/too...to/...enough to do （用于表达结果：如此...以至于...）他很热心肠，总是在功课上帮助他的同学。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________He is so warm-hearted that he always helps his classmates with their homework.当我们遇到困难时，我们应该足够勇敢去应对问题。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When we are in trouble, we should be brave enough to deal with problems.（六）套用提建议的句型翻译句子1.It is句型：It is beneficial for you to do sth.It is a good idea for you to do sth.It is of great help for you to do sth.2.替换you should的句型：You’d better do sth.You’re supposed to do sth.You may consider doing sth.3.虚拟语气If I were you, I would do sth.I suggest/advise that sb (should) do sth.4.形式宾语To solve this problem, I think it necessary for you to do sth.【练习】我们应该花更多的时间在做运动上来保持强健。_______________________________________________________________________________we are supposed to spend more time doing sports in order to keep fit.小组之间互相帮助并互相学习对我们是非常有帮助的。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It’s of great help for us to work in groups with our classmates to help each other and learn from each other.吃更多健康的食物，像蔬菜和水果，是一个好主意。正如谚语所说：“一日一苹果，医生远离我”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It's a good idea to have more healthy food like vegetables and fruit, just as the saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”如果我是你的话，我会在空闲时间阅读，看电影或者运动来缓解焦虑。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If I were you, I would read, watch movies, or exercise in my free time to relieve anxiety.二、使用其他高级句型翻译句子我们不仅可以吃大餐，还可以赏月。(not only…but also…)_______________________________________________________________________________We can not only have big meals but also enjoy the gorgeous moon.毫无疑问的是，互联网在我们的生活中扮演重要的角色。(There is no doubt that…)_______________________________________________________________________________There is no doubt that Internet plays an important part in our life.众所周知，知识就是力量。我们拥有的知识越多，我们拥有的自信就越多。(The more…,the more…)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________As we all know, knowledge is power. The more knowledge we have, the more confidence we will have.只有这样，我们才能充分利用好宝贵的时间。(only开头的倒装句)_______________________________________________________________________________Only in this way can we make good use of our valuable time.我父母鼓励和支持我多阅读的原因是我在暑假时有很多的空闲时间。(The reason why…is that…)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The reason why my parents support and encourage me to do more reading is that I have plenty of spare time during the summer holiday.1 / 1中考写作高级句型—翻译训练一、按要求翻译句子（一）使用非谓语动词（to do/doing）句型翻译句子1.形式主语：It is adj for sb to do sth.It is adj of sb to do sth.It is 名词短语 for sb to do sth.【练习】观看一部有关于环境问题的电影是有教育意义的。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________在学习和放松之间保持平衡是至关重要的。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________玩太多的电脑游戏对我们的健康没有好处，尤其是我们的眼睛。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________对我们学生来说，这是一次培养责任感和工作能力的好机会。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.形式宾语：find/think/consider/make it adj to do sth.【练习】你发现记英语单词很困难。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________科学家们认为运动前做好热身是很有必要的。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.目的状语：to do/in order to do【练习】为了获得充足的睡眠，你应该早睡早起。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我们观看舞龙目的是祈求一整年的健康和幸福。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.By doing, sb can...【练习】通过加入社团，你可以交到更多和你有同样兴趣的朋友。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（二）使用被动语态句型翻译句子1.be done:2. It is done that...【练习】剪纸通常用来作为墙上或窗户上的装饰。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________因此，应该采取措施去保护他们。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（三）使用宾语从句翻译句子1. sb hope/think/believe/consider/suggest + that2. v + what/which/who/whose/where/when/why/how...= v + wh- + to do【练习】他们相信，阅读可以使他们增加见识。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________你可以做你喜欢的事情来放松自己，像听音乐或读有趣的书。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我学习到把事情做到最好的最佳办法就是通过大量的练习。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（四）使用定语从句翻译句子1.先行词+that/which/who/whom/whose+从句2.非限制性定语从句：先行词/整个句子，which+从句【练习】可以邀请一个研究环境问题的专家来我们校园做演讲。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我喜欢读中国诗，从中我可以学习更多的传统文化并感受中文的美。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我们应该缩短上网时间，并且参加一些可以让我们放松的健康活动。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________飞行单车使用太阳能作为能源，这可以减少空气污染。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________图片展呈现了广州的变化，这能使我们了解广州的历史和文化。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（五）使用状语从句翻译句子1.if引导的条件状语从句（用于表达条件）注意时态：主将从现/主情从现/主祈从现【练习】如果你对传统民间艺术感兴趣，剪纸课程是个不错的选择。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________如果你能养成每天记英文日记的习惯，记单词对你来说就会更加容易。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.when/whenever...（用于表达时间）Since + 一般过去时，主句用现在完成时 / 现在完成时 since 一般过去时【练习】每当我在学习上有压力时，你总是关心我，并展示给我如何缓解压力。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.because/as/since...（用于表达原因）【练习】总而言之，我们都很喜欢这个节日，因为它提醒我们回顾历史以及和家人相处的美好时光。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.so that... （用于表达结果或目的）=As a result, …【练习】你可以学习如何设计健康方式的菜单及如何去煮饭，这样你就能健康地生活。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.so...that/such...that/too...to/...enough to do （用于表达结果：如此...以至于...）他很热心肠，总是在功课上帮助他的同学。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________当我们遇到困难时，我们应该足够勇敢去应对问题。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（六）套用提建议的句型翻译句子1.It is句型：It is beneficial for you to do sth.It is a good idea for you to do sth.It is of great help for you to do sth.2.替换you should的句型：You’d better do sth.You’re supposed to do sth.You may consider doing sth.3.虚拟语气If I were you, I would do sth.I suggest/advise that sb (should) do sth.4.形式宾语To solve this problem, I think it necessary for you to do sth.【练习】我们应该花更多的时间在做运动上来保持强健。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________小组之间互相帮助并互相学习对我们是非常有帮助的。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________吃更多健康的食物，像蔬菜和水果，是一个好主意。正如谚语所说：“一日一苹果，医生远离我”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________如果我是你的话，我会在空闲时间阅读，看电影或者运动来缓解焦虑。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、使用其他高级句型翻译句子我们不仅可以吃大餐，还可以赏月。(not only…but also…)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________毫无疑问的是，互联网在我们的生活中扮演重要的角色。(There is no doubt that…)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________众所周知，知识就是力量。我们拥有的知识越多，我们拥有的自信就越多。(The more…,the more…)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________只有这样，我们才能充分利用好宝贵的时间。(only开头的倒装句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我父母鼓励和支持我多阅读的原因是我在暑假时有很多的空闲时间。(The reason why…is that…)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2026中考冲刺-写作高级句型翻译训练-学生版.docx 2026中考冲刺-写作高级句型翻译训练-答案.docx
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