资源简介 提分策略六 写生动——细节描写,多Show少Tell 运用“多Show少Tell”的手法,通过细腻的动作、神态和环境描写,精简语言并升华情感,展现人物内心的复杂与挣扎。“Show”可以使续写从肤浅走向深刻,从枯燥走向生动,从平淡走向感人。一、外貌描写——一颦一笑,细致入微 外貌描写是正面刻画人物的一种写作方法,主要从人物的体貌特征方面进行描写,以揭示人物的思想性格,表现作者的爱憎之情,加深读者对人物的印象。1.肖像描写①(2025 1月浙江卷)Behind her, Mr Green, a tall man with broad shoulders and a grim frown, crossed his arms.“I ...I might have made a mistake,” Kevin stammered, his face turning red.在她身后,格林先生抱着双臂,他身材高大,肩膀宽阔,眉头紧锁。“我……我可能犯了一个错误,” 凯文结结巴巴地说,脸涨得通红。②(2024 新课标Ⅰ卷)Much to my surprise, Gunter responded with a nod, his eyes brimming with understanding.令我惊讶的是,甘特点头回应,他的眼睛里充满了理解。2.神态描写①(2025 1月浙江卷)He told them about the man and the watch, his voice trembling.Mrs Green’s eyes widened in surprise, while Mr Green’s expression remained unreadable.他颤抖着声音向他们讲述了那个男人和那块表的事。格林太太惊讶得瞪大了眼睛,而格林先生的表情却难以捉摸。②(2025 全国一卷)My brother looked at me, his eyes softening, and for the first time in months, I felt a glimmer of hope.哥哥看着我,眼神渐渐柔和起来,几个月来,我第一次感到一丝希望。二、心理描写——心随念起,念由心生 心理描写是对人物在特定环境下的内心活动的描写。人物的心理活动可以通过人物的所思所想和内心独白直接呈现,也可以通过景物烘托、人物动作和神态等间接呈现。1.直接表述①(2025 全国一卷)As I sat alone in my study, I couldn’t stop thinking about how selfish I had been,“I should have been more understanding.”当我独自坐在书房里时,我忍不住想我是多么的自私,“我应该更体谅一些的。”②(2025 全国一卷)I remembered how my brother’s eyes had filled with disappointment when he left that day, and I knew I had to make things right.我记得那天哥哥离开时,他的眼睛里充满了失望,我知道我必须弥补过错。2.内心独白①(2025 全国一卷)“How could I have been so selfish?” I whispered, staring at the family photo on my desk.“我怎么能这么自私呢?”我盯着桌上的全家福小声说。②(2023 1月浙江卷)Memories with the hummingbird occurred to me when I walked to the blackberry-lined path.Was she alright? Would she remember me?当我走到黑莓小径时,我想起了与蜂鸟的往事。它还好吗?它会记得我吗?3.间接呈现①A flood of sympathy and sadness emerged in my heart.一股同情和悲伤涌上我的心头。②The air inside the pumpkin was full of my anxious breath.这个南瓜里的空气充满了我焦虑的气息。三、动作描写——一举一动,跃然纸上 人物的动作描写可以展现人物的内心活动,表现人物的性格特征,塑造人物形象并推动情节发展。精准的动作描写能够更加细致地反映人物的心理情绪变化,更加生动地刻画人物的内心世界。①(2025 全国一卷)After a moment’s hesitation, I squared my shoulders, rang the bell, and heard Toby’s distant barking.犹豫了一会儿,我挺起胸膛,按响了门铃,听到远处托比的吠叫。②(2023 1月浙江卷)Hands waving, I dashed towards the bird, yelling to make myself noticed.She hovered cheerfully and lowered to stand on my shoulder.我挥舞着双手,冲向那只鸟,大叫着让它注意到我。它高兴地盘旋着,然后飞下来站在我的肩上。四、环境描写——身临其境,场景再现 环境描写可以烘托氛围,折射出人物的心理状态,与人物的思想感情密不可分。恰到好处的环境描写会使读者身临其境,使文章更加引人入胜。1.自然环境(2025 全国一卷)The porch light flashed overhead, casting long shadows that seemed to swallow me whole.门廊的灯光在头顶上闪烁,投下长长的影子,似乎要把我整个吞没。2.人文环境①(2025 全国一卷)Inside, over the delicious biscuits, we laughed and talked, with Toby curled up at our feet, as if nothing had happened between us.在屋里,吃着美味的饼干,我们有说有笑,托比蜷缩在我们的脚边,好像我们之间什么事也没发生过。②The steaming porridge goes well with the rising sun outside of the window, promising a happy Mother’s Day.热气腾腾的粥与窗外冉冉升起的太阳很相配,预示着一个快乐的母亲节。五、对话描写——未见其人,先闻其声 对话描写可以鲜明地展示人物的性格,生动地表现人物的思想感情,深刻地反映人物的内心世界,使读者“闻其声,如见其人”。①(2024 新课标Ⅰ卷)In a moment of desperation, I gathered the courage to ask, “Could it be possible for me to pay for the ride when I return from Prague?”在绝望的时刻,我鼓起勇气问:“能不能让我从布拉格回来后再付车费?”②(2023 新课标Ⅰ卷)When I handed in the essay to my teacher, he read it, laughed out loud, and said,“Great.Now, write it again.”当我把这篇文章交给老师时,他读了一遍,大笑起来,说:“太好了。现在,再写一遍。”3 / 3(共16张PPT)提分策略六 写生动——细节描写,多Show少Tell 运用“多Show少Tell”的手法,通过细腻的动作、神态和环境描写,精简语言并升华情感,展现人物内心的复杂与挣扎。“Show”可以使续写从肤浅走向深刻,从枯燥走向生动,从平淡走向感人。一、外貌描写——一颦一笑,细致入微 外貌描写是正面刻画人物的一种写作方法,主要从人物的体貌特征方面进行描写,以揭示人物的思想性格,表现作者的爱憎之情,加深读者对人物的印象。1. 肖像描写①(2025·1月浙江卷)Behind her, Mr Green, a tall man withbroad shoulders and a grim frown, crossed his arms.“I ...I mighthave made a mistake,” Kevin stammered, his face turning red.在她身后,格林先生抱着双臂,他身材高大,肩膀宽阔,眉头紧锁。“我……我可能犯了一个错误,” 凯文结结巴巴地说,脸涨得通红。②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Much to my surprise, Gunter responded with anod, his eyes brimming with understanding.令我惊讶的是,甘特点头回应,他的眼睛里充满了理解。2. 神态描写①(2025·1月浙江卷)He told them about the man and the watch, hisvoice trembling.Mrs Green’s eyes widened in surprise, while MrGreen’s expression remained unreadable.他颤抖着声音向他们讲述了那个男人和那块表的事。格林太太惊讶得瞪大了眼睛,而格林先生的表情却难以捉摸。②(2025· 全国一卷)My brother looked at me, his eyes softening,and for the first time in months, I felt a glimmer of hope.哥哥看着我,眼神渐渐柔和起来,几个月来,我第一次感到一丝希望。二、心理描写——心随念起,念由心生 心理描写是对人物在特定环境下的内心活动的描写。人物的心理活动可以通过人物的所思所想和内心独白直接呈现,也可以通过景物烘托、人物动作和神态等间接呈现。1. 直接表述①(2025· 全国一卷)As I sat alone in my study, I couldn’t stopthinking about how selfish I had been,“I should have been moreunderstanding.”当我独自坐在书房里时,我忍不住想我是多么的自私,“我应该更体谅一些的。”②(2025· 全国一卷)I remembered how my brother’s eyes hadfilled with disappointment when he left that day, and I knew I had tomake things right.我记得那天哥哥离开时,他的眼睛里充满了失望,我知道我必须弥补过错。2. 内心独白①(2025· 全国一卷)“How could I have been so selfish?” Iwhispered, staring at the family photo on my desk.“我怎么能这么自私呢?”我盯着桌上的全家福小声说。②(2023· 1月浙江卷)Memories with the hummingbird occurred to mewhen I walked to the blackberry-lined path.Was she alright? Would sheremember me?当我走到黑莓小径时,我想起了与蜂鸟的往事。它还好吗?它会记得我吗?3. 间接呈现①A flood of sympathy and sadness emerged in my heart.一股同情和悲伤涌上我的心头。②The air inside the pumpkin was full of my anxious breath.这个南瓜里的空气充满了我焦虑的气息。三、动作描写——一举一动,跃然纸上 人物的动作描写可以展现人物的内心活动,表现人物的性格特征,塑造人物形象并推动情节发展。精准的动作描写能够更加细致地反映人物的心理情绪变化,更加生动地刻画人物的内心世界。①(2025· 全国一卷)After a moment’s hesitation, I squared myshoulders, rang the bell, and heard Toby’s distant barking.犹豫了一会儿,我挺起胸膛,按响了门铃,听到远处托比的吠叫。②(2023·1月浙江卷)Hands waving, I dashed towards the bird,yelling to make myself noticed.She hovered cheerfully and lowered tostand on my shoulder.我挥舞着双手,冲向那只鸟,大叫着让它注意到我。它高兴地盘旋着,然后飞下来站在我的肩上。四、环境描写——身临其境,场景再现 环境描写可以烘托氛围,折射出人物的心理状态,与人物的思想感情密不可分。恰到好处的环境描写会使读者身临其境,使文章更加引人入胜。1. 自然环境(2025· 全国一卷)The porch light flashed overhead, casting longshadows that seemed to swallow me whole.门廊的灯光在头顶上闪烁,投下长长的影子,似乎要把我整个吞没。2. 人文环境①(2025· 全国一卷)Inside, over the delicious biscuits, welaughed and talked, with Toby curled up at our feet, as if nothing hadhappened between us.在屋里,吃着美味的饼干,我们有说有笑,托比蜷缩在我们的脚边,好像我们之间什么事也没发生过。②The steaming porridge goes well with the rising sun outside of thewindow, promising a happy Mother’s Day.热气腾腾的粥与窗外冉冉升起的太阳很相配,预示着一个快乐的母亲节。五、对话描写——未见其人,先闻其声 对话描写可以鲜明地展示人物的性格,生动地表现人物的思想感情,深刻地反映人物的内心世界,使读者“闻其声,如见其人”。①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)In a moment of desperation, I gathered thecourage to ask, “Could it be possible for me to pay for the ride whenI return from Prague?”在绝望的时刻,我鼓起勇气问:“能不能让我从布拉格回来后再付车费?”②(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)When I handed in the essay to my teacher, heread it, laughed out loud, and said,“Great.Now, write it again.”当我把这篇文章交给老师时,他读了一遍,大笑起来,说:“太好了。现在,再写一遍。”THANKS演示完毕 感谢观看 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 提分策略六 写生动——细节描写,多Show少Tell.docx 提分策略六 写生动——细节描写,多Show少Tell.pptx