资源简介

(共59张PPT)
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
Vocabulary
用生命呼吁：
增强减灾意识，减少人员伤亡
—联合国国际减灾战略(2016)
This phrase signifies the importance of creating awareness about critical issues, such as health or safety, so people can lead healthier, longer lives. The concept of "live to tell" conveys survival and sharing experiences to educate others, ultimately aiming to decrease death rates.
Quote: Live to tell: Raising awareness, reducing mortality.
further figure out the usages of such important words and expressions as damage, affect,effort, survive, strike, deliver
learn to use the right collocations between adjectives and nouns, verbs and their objects, etc.
use what they have learnt into writing
disaster /d zɑ:st (r)/ n. 灾难；灾害
(2023·浙江卷）Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing yours can be a disaster.
熟词生义：彻底失败的人或事
Natural Disasters 自然灾害 （均可数）
tornado
龙卷风；旋风
drought
旱灾；久旱
landslide
崩塌；滑坡
tsunami
海啸
flood
洪水
typhoon
台风
volcanic eruption
火山喷发
hurricane
飓风
Houses were__________
or ___________.
People were _________ or _______.
Damage
injured
killed
damaged
destroyed
______________helped the survivors (幸存者).
__________were set up by the government.
Rescue
Shelters
Rescue workers
1. _________v. 死亡；消亡→ _________n. 死；死亡→________adj. 死的；枯萎的→ adj. 垂死的；临死的→ adj. 致命的
2. _________v. 影响；侵袭→_________n. 影响；结果；效果→__________adj. 有效的→_____________ adv. 有效地→ n. 喜爱；关爱
3._________v. (使)震惊 n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克→____________adj. 令人震惊的→ ____________adj. 感到震惊的
4. __________v. 呼吸→ __________n. 呼吸→ ____________adj. 气喘吁吁的→ adv. 气喘吁吁地
5. _________ adj. 明智的→________adv. 明智地→_________n. 智慧；才智
词性转换
die
death
died
dying
deadly
affect
effect
effective
effectively
affection
shock
shocking
shocked
breathe
breath
breathless
breathlessly
wise
wisely
wisdom
6. ________v. 统一；使成为一体→________adj. 统一的→ n. 联合；统一
7. __________v. 复活；(使)苏醒→ _____________n. 复苏；振兴
8. __________vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存→ _____________n. 幸存；残存物→ _____________n. 幸存者
9. __________v. 遭受；蒙受；因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→ ___________n. 苦难；痛苦→ __________n. 患病者; 受苦者
9. __________v. (火山)爆发；喷发→_____________n. 爆发；喷发
10. ________adj. 长的；长期的→_________ n. 长；长度→___________v.
(使)变长；加长
unify
unified
unification
revive
revival
survive
survival
survivor
suffer
suffering
sufferer
erupt
eruption
long
length
lengthen
11.____________n．能力；力量；电力供应；控制力→____________ adj.强大的；有力的→ adj. 无力的；无能力的→ v. 授权
vt. & vi. (使)平静; (使)镇定 adj. 镇定的；沉着的→ _________
adv. 镇定的；沉着的→ __________n. 平静; 镇定
13. n. 电；电能→ adj. 电动的；用电的
→ adj. 与(用)电有关的；电气科学的→ adj. 电子的
14. __________n. 努力；尽力→ adj. 不用费力的
15. n. 金属→ n. 模特；榜样→ n. 奖章；勋章→ n. 新闻媒体；媒体
power
powerful
powerless
empower
calm
calmly
calmness
electricity
electric
electrical
electronic
effort
effortless
metal
model
medal
media
vt. 递送；生；接生；发表→ n. [U]递送
→ n. 投递者
17. n. 突发事件；紧急情况→ adj. 出现的；紧急的 → n. 出现；浮现
vi. & vt. &n. 打；撞击；罢工→ (过去式)→ .
(过去分词) → adj. 迷人的→ n. 罢工者；前锋
n. 总结；概括→ v. 总结；概括
n. 供应；补给；[pl.] 补给品 vt. 供应；供给→ n. 供应商
deliver
delivery
deliverer
emergency
emergent
emerge
strike
struck
stricken
striking
striker
summary
summarize
supply
supplier
核心短语
1. _________ 严重受损; 破败不堪
2. __________ 震惊; 吃惊
3. ___________________ 数以万计的
4. ________ 谈起; 说起; 提到; 指的是
5. _________ 至少; 起码; 无论如何
6. _____________ 露天; 在户外
in ruins
in shock
tens of thousands of
refer to
at least
in the open air
7．______________ 消灭，彻底消除
8．______________ 现有(尤指帮助)
9．______________ 似乎；好像；仿佛
10．_____________ 保持冷静
11．_____________ 像往常一样
12．______________ ……的数量
13．______________ 经历
sweep away
on hand
as if
stay calm
as usual
the number of
go through
flood [fl d ] n. 洪水；大量 vi 淹没；大量涌入 vt. 使灌满水；淹没
flooded adj. 洪水泛滥的
flooding n. 水灾;洪水泛滥
1) a flood of ... 一大批……
in floods of tears 泪如雨下
2) flood in/into/out of 大量涌入/蜂拥而出
“情感”名词+flood over sb. 某人非常/深感……
flood over/ back (感觉或回忆)涌上心头；涌现
3) be flooded with 充满/挤满……
①Sweet memories came _________ (flood) back and Jane was in floods of tears.
甜蜜的回忆涌上心头,简哭得像个泪人似的。(续写情感描写)
②A great sense of relief and pride flooded ______ my father.
我的父亲深感宽慰和骄傲。(续写情感描写)
③She drew the curtains and the sunlight ____________.
她拉开窗帘,阳光洒了进来。(续写写景)
flooding
over
flooded in
With the government’s aid, those (who were) affected by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
The movie affected her deeply and she couldn’t help crying.
Diseases affect almost everyone at some time during their lives.
影响
使感动；打动
使感染
affect [ f kt ] vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
affect [ f kt ] vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
affection n. 喜爱
effect n. 结果；作用；影响
1) be affected by 受到……的影响
be greatly/deeply affected by 被……深深打动
be affected with+疾病 患有...疾病
2) show/have/feel much/an affection for ... (非常)喜欢……
3) have an effect on ... 对……有影响
①_________ (affect) by those selfless doctors, I have developed a deep _________ for the career.(2021·天津卷短文投稿)
在那些无私的医生的影响下,我喜欢上了这个职业。
②Large amounts of donations have been flooding into the __________ (affect) areas.
大量捐款源源不断地涌入受灾地区。(报道)
③The audience_______________________________(被这个感人的故事深深打动) with tears welling up in their eyes. (读后续写之情感描写)
Affected
affected
affection
were deeply affected by this moving story
effect [ f kt] n．结果；效力　vt. 产生；达到目的
effective adj. 有效的；有影响的
effectively adv. 有效地；实际上，事实上
have an effect on /upon sth 对……产生影响
come into effect/take effect (法律、规划或制度)生效;实施
put/bring sth into effect 实施;实行;使生效
cause and effect 因果
side effect 副作用
①The team worked ___________(effect) to complete the project on time.
②During Li Bai’s lifetime, he wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of which have a great effect ______ Chinese culture.(人物介绍短文)
李白一生创作了大量优秀的诗歌,对中国文化产生了巨大的影响。③Hopefully, my suggestions will soon be put ______ effect to address these problems.
为解决这些问题,希望我的建议不久会付诸实施。(建议信)
④(应用文写作之倡议书)There is no doubt that_____________________ ____________________________(读书会对我们的发展产生好的影响).
on
into
effectively
reading books will have a
good effect on our development
ruin [r n] v. （使）毁坏，破坏; 使破产 n. 废墟 （可数）
1) ruin one’s health/fame/future 毁坏某人的健康/声誉/前途
get ruined 被破坏/毁坏
2) in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
fall into ruin 成为废墟;破败不堪
be reduced to ruins 沦为废墟
①You can’t change the past, but you can _______________by worrying about the future. (续写主旨升华)
你改变不了过去,但如果你忧虑未来,将会毁了现在。
②On returning to the town, they were shocked to find their neighborhood ___________ .(续写情感描写)
当他们回到镇上时,他们震惊地发现他们家附近成了废墟。
ruin the present
in ruins
shock [ k] n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt. 使震惊
shocked adj. 震惊的；惊讶的
shocking adj. 令人震惊的
1) shock sb. to hear/learn/discover 听到/得知/发现……使某人震惊
2) be/come as a shock to sb. 让某人非常震惊
in shock 吃惊地;震惊地
be frozen with shock 惊呆
3) be shocked by/at sth. 对某事感到震惊
be shocked to do sth. 因做某事而感到震惊
①What ______ (shock) us most is that the ocean is becoming severely polluted.
最令我们震惊的是,海洋正受到严重污染。(2022·全国甲卷短文)
②She stared at him, frozen ______ shock. 她惊呆了,直瞪着他。
③For a few minutes she stood in _________ silence.
有好几分钟,她惊愕地站着,一言不发。
④“Hagrid!”said Harry, ______________ Hagrid shaking with grief, great tears leaking down into his beard. “海格!”哈利说。他十分震惊地看到海格因悲哀而颤抖,大颗的眼泪渗进他的胡须。
shocks
with
shocked
shocked to see
trap [tr p] vt. 使落入险境；是陷入圈套 n 陷阱；险境
She felt trapped in her role of wife and mother.
The consequences (后果) could be serious if we don’t keep reducing emissions (排放) of CO2 and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in our atmosphere.
I was trapped into signing my name.
使陷入困境
储存
使中计 / 使陷入圈套
trap [tr p] vt. 使落入险境；是陷入圈套 n 陷阱；险境
1) be/get trapped in 被困在……中;陷入困境
trap sb. into (doing) sth. 诱骗某人(做)某事
2) fall into a trap 落入圈套/陷阱
set a trap for 给……设圈套
A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who had been trapped in the mountains for two days.
1. __________ (trap) in the heavy traffic, we had to wait and might be late for the meeting.
2. He dug a hole on the ground __________ (trap) a rabbit.
3. They trapped her into_________(sell) her house at a low price.
4. I didn’t get to school on time because I __________________（被困在） the heavy rain.
Trapped
to trap
selling
was trapped in
bury [ b ri] vt. 安葬；埋葬；使专心；使沉浸；隐藏
bury... in...　把…埋到…里；使…沉浸于…
bury one's face in one's hands　双手掩面
be buried in... = Bury oneself in (doing.)... 埋头于；专心于
表示“专心于；致力于”的短语还有：
① be absorbed/engaged in　　② be devoted to=devote oneself to
③ be lost in =lose oneself in　 ④ focus/concentrate on
⑤ be immersed in ⑥ fix/concentrate one's attention on
①Ever since graduation, she ___________________ relic protection and restoration work, making great contributions in this field.
自毕业以来，她一直埋头于文物保护和修复工作，在这一领域做出了巨大贡献。(人物介绍)
②Father paced in, his hands ________ (bury) in his pockets.
父亲双手插在口袋里踱步进来。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷续写)
③She_______________________and wept when she heard the bad news.
当她听到那个坏消息时，她掩面而泣。(读后续写之情感描写)
has been buried in
buried
buried her face in her hands
breath / breθ/ n.呼吸
breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的
breathe /bri: / v.呼吸
1) breathe in 吸入
breathe out 呼出
2) hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
out of breath 气喘吁吁地，上气不接下气地
take a deep breath=breathe deeply 深呼吸
take one’s breath away 令人惊叹
1) I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good __________（breathe）.
2) Daniel __________________（深吸一口气） and dived into the water.
3) The doctor told me to ___________________（深深吸气）and then ___________________（慢慢呼气）.
4) Soon Eva began to breathe hard, with her heart pounding and legs shaking.
很快，伊娃开始呼吸困难，她的心砰砰地跳，腿也在抖。
to breathe
took a deep breath
breathe in deeply
breathe out slowly
effort [ f t] n. 努力;艰难的尝试;尽力
1) make an effort/efforts/every effort to do sth. 努力做某事
spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事
put one’s effort into (doing) sth. 把精力投入到(做)某事中
be well worth the effort 非常值得
2) in an effort to do sth. 为了做某事
with (an) effort 费劲地 without effort 轻松地
effortless adj. 不需费力的;容易的
effortlessly adv. 轻松地;毫不费劲地
①Last Sunday, our school organised a friendly football match between students and teachers, ___________________our school life.(报道)
上周日,为丰富我们的校园生活,我校组织了一场师生足球友谊赛。②Let’s start now and spare no effort ______ (do) a little bit every minute!让我们从现在开始,每分钟不遗余力地做好点滴!(倡议书)
③______ effort, she managed to stop herself laughing.
她好不容易才忍住了笑。
④As long as we don’t give up and ______________________________ all the difficulties, we will surely achieve our success finally.
只要我们不放弃,全力以赴克服一切困难,最终我们一定会取得成功。
to do
With
make every effort to overcome
in an effort to enrich
① 尽管面临着许多挑战, 但我没有放弃, 而是尽全力实现我的梦想。
Though faced with many challenges, I didn't give up but______________
realize my dream.
②人生是一个奋斗的过程，没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功。
Life is a process of fighting and no one can achieve success____________.
(读后续写之主旨升华句)
③爬到山顶很累,但是令人惊叹的景色让努力都值得。
Climbing to the top of the mountain was tiring, but the breathtaking view _______________________.
without effort
was well worth the effort
spare no effort to
suffer [ s f ] vt.遭受；蒙受；受苦
suffering n. 痛苦, 苦恼；让人痛苦的事
sufferer n. 患病者;受苦者;受难者
suffer pain/defeat/hardship/loss 遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/损失
suffer from 受……折磨；患……病
The delighted man warmly welcomed us, telling us his wife suffered from a variety of illnesses.
①She found herself ______________ stage fright, her palms sweating and her legs trembling.(续写动作细节描写)
她发现自己怯场,手心出汗,双腿颤抖。
② To my shock , he had become seriously ill, _________ (suffer) great pain and discomfort.(2022·浙江卷续写情感描写)
令我震惊的是,他已病得很重,非常痛苦难受。
③The experience serves as a reminder: a word of kindness sometimes is a cure for not only physical _______ but also for tough life.(续写主旨升华)
这段经历提醒我:一句善意的话有时不仅可以治愈身体上的痛苦,还可以治愈艰难的生活。
suffering
suffering
suffering from
supply [s pla ] n. [pl.] 补给品;供应(量);补给vt. 供应;供给
1) school/medical supplies 学校/医疗用品　
be in short supply 供不应求
be well/poorly supplied with 供应充足/缺乏
have a good/plentiful supply of… 备有许多…
2) supply sb/sth with sth=supply sth to sb/sth 给……提供某物
[联想]　表示“为某人提供某物”的短语还有：
provide sb. with sth.＝provide sth. for sb.
offer sb. sth.＝offer sth. to sb.give away sth. to sb.
(1)They used the money ___________ (supply) the school with new textbooks.
(2)Whenever she goes out with her baby,she always takes a large supply ______ baby food with her.
(3)Food __________ (supply) in the flood-stricken area are running out.
(4)During the outbreak of the epidemic ,medical masks were ____ short supply in every area.
(5)For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data ________ (supply) by the World Atlas list so far.
to supply
of
supplies
in
supplied
survive [s va v] vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过
He was very lucky that he didn‘t starve to death, but survived the cold winter.
The traveler trapped in the lonely island survived on the fish caught in the sea.
The old lady has survived her elder brother by ten years.
艰难度过
生存；存活
比……活得长
survive [s va v] vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过
survivor n. 幸存者
survival n. ［U］幸存 ［C］残存物
survive from 从……幸存
survive on 依靠……生存下来
survive… by… 比……多活了
①_________ (survive) of the accident were rushed to the nearest hospital .
②As far as I know, the old lady survived her husband ____5 years.
③Thanks to her discovery of qinghaosu, malaria patients all over the world now have had a greatly increased chance of _______(survive).
④The ancient building survived ______ the Tang Dynasty as a museum.这栋古建筑从唐朝留存至今用作了博物馆。(短文)
⑤Life isn’t about _____________________, but how to dance in the rain.
生活不在于如何从暴风雨中幸存，而在于学会在雨中翩翩起舞。(续写主旨升华)
from
how to survive the storm
Survivors
by
survival
aid [e d] n. 援助；帮助；救援物资 vi. & vt. 帮助；援助
1) first aid kit 急救箱
in aid of　为了帮助……
with the aid of 在……的帮助下
come to one's aid 来帮助某人
2) aid sb in (doing) sth 帮助某人(做)某事
aid sb with sth　 以某事/物帮助某人
aid sb to do sth　 帮助某人做某事
on hand 现有（尤指帮助）
at hand在手边;即将到来
by hand手工
(at) first hand亲自
give/lend sb. a hand帮助某人
try one’s hands at (doing) sth.着手尝试(做)某事
lay/get one’s hands on sth.找到/得到某物
hand in hand手拉手
go hand in hand密切相关
on the one hand; on the other hand一方面;另一方面
①_________________, online learning improves the learning efficiency; _________________, it also brings about some new problems.(发言稿)
一方面,网络学习提高了学习效率;另一方面,它也引起了一些新的问题。
②They walked _____________ in silence up the path.
他们手拉手,默默地沿着小路走去。(续写肢体动作)
③I am always ______ hand to help.我会随时提供帮助。
④My thoughts quickly travelled back to the task________ .
我的思绪马上飘回到手头的任务上。
on
at hand
hand in hand
on the other hand
On the one hand
crash [kr ] vt. & vi. 碰撞；撞击 n. 撞车；碰撞
The team crashed to their worst defeat this season.
When did the computer crash
Car drivers have to obey traffic rules that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes.
It was sad news that no one survived the AirAsia plane crash which happened on December 28, 2014.
There was a crash of thunder just now
(比赛中) 溃败；惨败
死机
碰撞 (事件)
飞机失事；飞机坠毁事故
一声炸雷；一声响雷
sweep up 打扫；清扫
sweep away 消灭；摧毁；彻底消除
sweep over/ across/ around 扫视；掠过
sweep through 扫过；掠过；风行
When the city is still sleeping soundly before the dawn comes on，it is the cleaners who sweep up the floors or streets in spite of the chilly wind or the heavy rain.
sweep [swi:p] v. 打扫;清扫
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability.
Millions of pounds’ worth of damage has been caused by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
The basketball team swept to victory in the season.
Panic swept over him. He stood rooted to the spot.
Taylor Swift’s songs are sweeping the world.
Wickenden is a very good storyteller. The sweep of the land and the stoicism (坚忍) of the people move her to some beautiful writing.
消灭，彻底扫除
（风雨雪火等）席卷、横扫
一举夺冠
某种情绪 sweep over sb.
= flood over sb.
突然袭来
= spread quickly 快速传播
n.连绵弯曲的地带
wave [we v] n. 海浪; 波浪 v. 挥手; 招手
vt.挥舞,挥动(手中之物); vi.飘动,起伏
give sb a wave　向某人挥手
wave goodbye to sb 向某人挥手告别
wave to/ at sb 向某人挥手
①At night, I listened to the sound of the ________ breaking against the shore. 夜里, 我倾听着波浪拍岸的声音。
②Hearing the good news, Angus felt ___________________ flooding through his body.(读后续写之情感描写)
听到这个好消息,安格斯感到一阵兴奋涌上全身。
③Seeing her friend coming out of the station , Monica _____________ excitedly. 看到朋友走出车站,莫妮卡兴奋地朝她挥手。
④Crowds lined the street, ________ flags and cheering.
人群沿街道排成行,挥舞着旗子欢呼。
waves
a wave of excitement
gave her a wave
waving
strike [stra k] ①侵袭;突击　②击打　③敲响　④报时　⑤擦火柴　
vt. ⑥给……以印象⑦使想到/意识到 vi. ⑧罢工 (struck, struck, striking)　
n. ⑨罢工;罢课　⑩袭击
A big earthquake struck the city last year,destroying many buildings.
　 　　　 　
The children should not run into the road because they may be struck by a car.　　　　　　　
It struck me that I forgot to take my keys when I arrived at my office.
　　　　　　　
What struck me most was the enthusiasm of the local people.
　　　　　　　
I got up early this morning before the clock struck five.　
　　　　　　
The visitors were struck by the beauty of the city.
　
　　　　　　
侵袭;突击
撞击
突然想到
给…某种印象
敲响；(时钟)报时
打动,迷住
1) be struck by/with ... 被……击中;被……打动
It strikes sb. that ... 某人突然想起……
strike ... into one’s heart 使某人对……刻骨铭心
2) be/go on strike在/举行罢工
strike - struck - struck / stricken
striking adj. 引人注目的;异乎寻常的;显著的stricken adj. 受灾的;受……袭击的
strike [stra k] vt/vi. 侵袭；突击；击打 n. 罢工；罢课；袭击
①______ (strike) by your talent for music, I can hardly wait to invite you to the music festival.(邀请信)
我对你的音乐天赋印象深刻,我迫不及待地想邀请你参加音乐节。②Mount Tai has struck its beauty into my heart; as a result, _____ strikes me that I will visit it again.(游记)
泰山的美让我刻骨铭心,所以我想我会再次游览泰山。
③被他为我做的事情感动,我没能控制自己,感激的泪水顺着脸颊流下来。
→__________________________________________,I couldn’t contain myself, tears of gratitude flowing down my cheeks.(状语从句)
Struck
it
Because I was struck by what he had done for me
deliver [d l v (r)] v.递送;传达;发表
The princess had been delivered of a healthy baby boy, which made the handsome prince wild with excitement.
The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood delivering food in Bernardsville, New Jersey.
Good evening, everybody. Professor King will be delivering his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.
生(小孩)；接生　
递送
发表(演说等)
1．I've sent our luggage home by express . They promised within 48 hours. (deliver)
2．This desk is three times the of that one, so it is long enough and needn't be . (long)
3．He was shocked at the news, for I could see his look on his face. (shock)
4．He has made a decision because he is full of . (wisdom)
5．The old man went through a lot of in the old days. Worse still,
he from heart attack when in his eighties. (suffer)
6．The way to improve our learning has a positive on our academic progress. (effect)
用所给词的正确形式填空
delivery
to deliver
length
lengthened
shocking
shocked
wise
wisdom
sufferings
suffered
effective
efficiency
effect
提能1　单元话题写作
数年前，汶川爆发了一次大地震，给人们的生命和财产造成了巨大损失，似乎是世界末日的到来。但在政府的援助下，汶川恢复了生机。
Several years ago, a great earthquake hit (用本单元词汇替换黑体词： ①______) Wenchuan, a city in Sichuan Province, and everyone was ②_______ (shock). About thirty percent of the buildings lay ③___ ruins. Most people suffered a great deal and many people were ④_____________ (死亡或受伤). There was ⑤ _______electricity nor water. It seemed as if the world ⑥ ______(be) at an end. The government immediately organised rescue teams to evacuate people (改为被动句)⑦____________________ __________________________________________________ and take the ⑧ _________(survive) to shelters in the open air.The helicopters delivered ⑨ __________________________(各种物资).Some doctors and volunteers also came to their rescue. ⑩ ________________________________(多亏了他们的共同努力和智慧), the city began to breathe and revive itself.
struck
shocked
in
dead or injured
neither
were
Rescue teams were
organised immediately by the government to evacuate people
survivors
all kinds of/ a variety of supplies
Thanks to their joint efforts and wisdom
[续写语料运用]
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
(2021·浙江1月卷，读后续写)
我的头陷入大南瓜里，我是如此震惊以至于我的喉咙发紧，膝盖发软，各种各样糟糕的想法涌入我的心头。我尝试把头从南瓜里拔出来，但是白费力气。我哥哥不顾我正在遭受的事情，他竟然咯咯地笑着轻拍南瓜。我爸爸咧嘴笑着，来帮助我，安慰地说，“保持镇静！”我被成功地营救了，一阵感激之情向我袭来，泪水像断了线的珠子一样滚下我的脸庞。
______________________the huge pumpkin, I was __________
that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak, various terrible thoughts ______________________. I made every effort to pull my head out of it, but in vain. Ignoring ___________________________, my brother should tap the huge pumpkin, giggling. Grinning from ear to ear，my father _________________, saying comfortably, “___________!” I ________________________and _________________washed over me, tears trickling down my cheeks, like a broken line of beads.
With my head trapped in
in such shock
flooding into my mind
what I was suffering
came to my aid
Keep calm
was successfully rescued
a wave of gratitude

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