资源简介 晨背第1天 必记近两年高考词汇——2024年新课标Ⅰ卷阅读障碍词汇1.habitat n. (动植物的)生活环境,栖息地2.ecosystem n. 生态系统3.coworker n. 同事;合作者4.alternative n. 可供选择的事物,替代物adj. 可替代的5.multitask vi. 多任务6.review v. 查看,复查7.guardian n. 监护人8.layer n. 层9.confirm vt. 确认;证实,批准munity n. 社区;社会拓展合成词汇1.sunscreen n. 防晒霜2.muscle-relaxing adj. 肌肉放松的3.invasive adj. 侵入的4.restoration n. 修复;恢复5.removal n. 移走,去掉;消除6.collection n. 收藏品,收集物7.arrangement n. 安排,筹备;整理,排列8.approval n. 称许,赞成;批准,许可9.requirement n. 要求,必要条件10.biological n. 生物的,生物学的11.defensive adj. 戒备的,自卫的12.occasionally adv. 偶然,偶尔13.additional adj. 附加的,额外的14.adjustment n. 调整,校正15.indication n. 指示,标示;象征16.membership n. 会员身份,会籍;会员人数必会经典词块1.play a vital role in 在……中起着极其重要的作用2.sensitive resources 需特别保护的资源3.in advance 提前4.fill out a form 填写表格5.rain or shine [习语] 不论天气好坏,风雨无阻6.conduct biological research 进行生物学研究7.herbal medicine 中药8.suffer from terrible back pain 遭受严重的背部疼痛9.a heart attack 心脏病发作10.benefit from 从……中受益备战2025高考必背派生词汇名词后缀(一) 后缀-y/-ty/-cy/-ity表示性质、状态、动作等1.直接加-y①difficult adj.困难的→difficulty n.困难②honest adj.诚实的→honesty n.诚实③modest adj.谦虚的→modesty n.谦虚④discover v.发现→discovery n.发现⑤deliver v.递送→delivery n.递送⑥recover v.恢复→recovery n.恢复2.直接加-ty①safe adj.安全的→safety n.安全②certain adj.确定的→certainty n.必然的事;确信③loyal adj.忠诚的→loyalty n.忠诚3.去词尾-t/-te+-cy①accurate adj.准确的→accuracy n.准确(性)②efficient adj.高效的→efficiency n.效率③urgent adj.紧急的→urgency n.紧急④brilliant adj.优秀的→brilliancy n.光辉⑤frequent adj.频繁的→frequency n.频繁⑥fluent adj.流利的→fluency n.流利,流畅4.-ity(1)直接加-ity①equal adj.平等的→equality n.平等②major adj.主要的→majority n.大多数③minor adj.次要的→minority n.少数④national adj.全国的→nationality n.国籍⑤personal adj.个人的→personality n.个性⑥popular adj.流行的→popularity n.受欢迎;普及⑦real adj.真的→reality n.现实⑧similar adj.类似的→similarity n.相似点(2)去e加-ity①active adj.积极的→activity n.活动②creative adj.有创造力的→creativity n.创造力③diverse adj.多样的→diversity n.多样性④secure adj.安全的→security n.安全(3)词尾若是-ble,则-ble→-bility①disable v.使残废→disability n.障碍,(某种)缺陷②possible adj.可能的→possibility n.可能性③responsible adj.负责任的→responsibility n.责任5.特殊变形①anxious adj.焦虑的→anxiety n.焦虑②various adj.多样的→variety n.种类;多样化③curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n.好奇④generous adj.慷慨的→generosity n.慷慨⑤necessary adj.必要的→necessity n.必要⑥brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n.勇敢新增障碍词汇1.consultant n. 顾问;高级顾问医师2.consultation n. [U] 商量;咨询3.core n. [C] 果核;核心;最重要的部分adj. 基础的;核心的4.corporate adj. 公司的;团体的;法人的5.costume n. [C, U] (某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装6.council n. [C] 委员会;理事会;(英国的)地方议会7.critical adj. 批判的;挑剔的;紧要的;关键的8.crucial adj. 至关重要的;关键性的经典写作句式1.One’s face/Sb+特定动词(短语)+with+情感名词脸(颊)通红 One’s face/cheeks+burnt/reddened/be flushed +with anger/rage/embarrassment/shameSb+blushed/flushed/went red脸发白 Sb+paled/went pale/went white +with shock/ anger/fear脸色阴沉/发紫 One’s face+darkened/was purple +with anger/rage喜形于色 One’s face lit up with joy/delight/happiness/excitement①His face darkened as he read.他读着读着,脸色就阴沉下来。②She went white as a sheet when she heard the news.她听到这个消息时脸色变得煞白。③Her cheeks burned with embarrassment.她的面颊羞得发烫。④His face was purple with anger/rage.他气得脸色发紫。2.Sb did ..., (with+) (one’s+) eyes full of/filled with+(tears of+)情感名词 ……,眼里满是……①She looked around, eyes wide open and full of curiosity.她环顾四周,眼睛瞪得大大的,满是好奇。②He froze, eyes full of fear/terror/horror.他呆住了,眼里满是恐惧。3.The sight/thought of ...+filled sb/one’s heart with+情感名词或形容词一见到/一想到……, 某人就……The thought of her upcoming performance filled her with excitement and nervousness.一想到即将到来的演出,她既兴奋又紧张。4 / 4 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览