Unit 3 Make it happen! Developing ideas基础知识巩固 +练习闯关(含答案)外研版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 3 Make it happen! Developing ideas基础知识巩固 +练习闯关(含答案)外研版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit3 Make it happen!--Developing ideas
Part 1 基础知识巩固
一、核心单词
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
1.inventor n.发明者,发明家
2.quality n.品性
3.glue n.胶,胶水
4.talent n.天资,天赋,才能
5.electricity n.电
6.lightning n.闪电
7.lightning rod n.避雷针
8.pioneer n.先驱,先锋,创始人
9.exploration n.探索;探险;勘探;勘查
10.test v.验证;检验
11.despite prep.尽管,虽然,任凭
12.curiosity n.好奇心
13.future adj.将来的,未来的
14.failure n.失败
15.explorer n.探险者,勘察者
16.risk n.冒险举动
二、核心短语
1.new discoveries 新发明
2.do research 做研究
3.special talents 特殊才能
4.be drawn to 被吸引
5.have a deep curiosity about 对……深感好奇
6.fly a kite 放风筝
7.during a storm 暴风雨期间
8.lead sb to 引导某人至
9.protect sth from sth 保护某物免受……
10.the pioneer of space exploration 太空探索的先驱
11.lose one’s life 失去生命
12.test this invention 测试这项发明
13.despite the failure 尽管失败了
14.explore space 探索太空
15.drive people towards… 驱使某人走向……
16.certain goals 某些目标
17.be curious about… 对……感到好奇
18.the earthquake detector 地震探测器
19.continue to 继续
20.look through 快速查看;透过……观看
三、核心句型
1.I have no special talents.I am only passionately curious.
我没有特殊才能。我只是内心充满好奇。
2.His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod.
他的好奇心促使他发明了避雷针。
3.This invention protects buildings from lightning.
这项发明可以保护建筑物免受雷击。
4.It also drives people towards certain goals.
它还推动人们朝着某些目标前进。
5.His curiosity continues to influence scientists today.
他的好奇心继续影响着今天的科学家。
Part 2 练习闯关
一、词汇变形(每题1分,共10分)
1.invent (v.)→___________(n.)发明者,发明家→___________ (n.)发明
2.explore (v.)→___________ (n.)探险者,勘察者→___________(n.)探索;探险;勘探;勘查
3.curious (adj.)→___________ (n.)好奇心
4.fail (v.)→___________ (n.)失败
二、词汇运用(每题1分,共10分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Ⅳ.用方框所给单词中的适当形式填空
trouble lend nearby creative report
1.Don’t     him right now.He’s busy working.
2.She is writing a     about the latest earthquake.
3.Can you   me a hand with these heavy boxes
4.Writing poems is a way to express my     side.
5.The firefighters rushed to the     building to save people.
B. 根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。
1.There were some strange     (物体) lying on the road.
2.She carefully     (重) the ingredients for the cake.
3.We should pay attention to improving the     / kw l ti/ of education.
4.The design of the building     (允许) for plenty of natural light.
5.How can some people     /In vent/ such creative solutions to problems
三、语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
Hangzhou, together with five other cities in Zhejiang, organised the 19th Asian Games 1.    23rd September to 8th October in 2023. The Games become much 2.    (smart) with the use of many exciting technologies. Let’s have a look!
Every dish at the Asian Games is safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the 3.   (athlete) village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger (陌生人)” 4.    (go) into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people 5.    (know). The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on 6.    (they) phones. There’s also a system to keep 7.    eye on the temperature (温度) of fridges.
Do you want 8.    (walk) around the stadiums but can’t make it in person You can try the Asian Games Metaverse 9.    (easy)! It’s a mini program (程序) on Alipay. It’s like an online cartoon world. You can see both the outside 10.   inside of the stadiums. Also, you can have your own character in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character.
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
Thomas Edison, a famous inventor, created a useful light bulb in 1879. Many people tried to make electric lights before, but Edison’s bulb was better. He used a carbon bamboo thread (碳竹线) inside the bulb. His team tested thousands of materials to find one that was cheap and lasted long
At first, people didn’t believe electric lights could replace gas lamps. But Edison kept trying. He said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” He also made a full system for electricity. By 1882, his power station lit up homes and streets of New York.
The light bulb changed life forever. People could work or relax longer at night. It also helped invent TVs, radios, and other things later. Edison’s light bulb shows how hard work and teamwork can solve big problems.
(   )1.Why was Edison’s light bulb special
A.It used solar power.
B.It could change colours.
C.It was cheap and lasted long.
D.It was brighter than gas lamps.
(   )2.What did Edison mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2
A.“Electricity makes the future better.”
B.“Never give up easily on your way.”
C.“Teamwork is the key to success.”
D.“Failure is not important.”
(   )3.How did the light bulb change life
A.It reduced air pollution. B.It made people live longer.
C.It reduced electricity costs. D.It made people’s lives more convenient.
五、微写作(10分)
假设你是李华,学校科技节将举办主题为“AI in our lives”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下表格写一篇英语演讲稿。
内容要点 参考词汇
What can AI do for us search for information quickly, …
What worries do you have about AI workers may lose jobs, …
What do you think of AI …
注意:1.演讲稿须包含表格内的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3.词数80左右;演讲稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
As we all know, AI has become more and more popular and has changed our lives greatly.
Part 2 闯关练习参考答案
一、词汇变形(每题1分,共10分)
1.inventor invention 2. explorer exploration 3.curiosity 4.failure
二、词汇运用(每题1分,共10分)
1, trouble 2, report 3, lend 4, creative 5, nearby
6, objects 7, weighs 8, quality 9, allows 10, invent
三、语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
1.from 2.smarter 3. athletes’ 4. goes 5. know
6.their 7. an 8.to walk  9.easily 10.and
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
1.C 2.B 3.D
五、微写作(10分)
We can see all kinds of AI products in our daily life. For example, if we have any problems in learning, we will ask computers for advice. With the help of mobile phones, we can search for information quickly. Also, robots can help with housework. Thanks to them, people can fully relax themselves. However, with AI technology being widely used, many workers lose their jobs. Also, some students depend on AI so much that they lose the ability to do things on their own.
In my opinion, AI products have both advantages and disadvantages. I believe that if we put AI to good use, we will live a better and happier life in the future.

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