2025-2026新人教版八年级英语上学期期末测试试题(含答案,无听力原文,含音频)

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2025-2026新人教版八年级英语上学期期末测试试题(含答案,无听力原文,含音频)

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2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷
英 语
(满分120分,考试用时100分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册(新教材人教版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(每题1分,共20分)
1.What plant are they talking about
A. B. C.
2.What was the machine invented for
A.For taking photos. B.For washing clothes. C.For washing dishes.
3.What are they talking about
A.The internet. B.An AI product. C.Their life.
4.What is the boy’s new classmate like now
A.Serious. B.Careful. C.Funny.
5.What happened while the girl was eating strawberries
A.The flood happened. B.It began to rain heavily. C.The earthquake happened.
请听对话,回答小题。
6.What does the girl think of the thing
A.Special and strange. B.Special and interesting. C.Interesting and strange.
7.Where are the two speakers probably
A.In the library. B.At the cinema. C.In the museum.
8.When was the thing invented
A.In the Han Dynasty. B.In the Song Dynasty. C.In the Qing Dynasty.
9.What’s the invention used for
A.Carrying the food. B.Carrying water. C.Moving heavy things.
请听对话,回答小题。
10.What was Bruce doing when his mother went back home last night
A.He was doing his homework.
B.He was watching a film online.
C.He was looking up an answer to a maths problem.
11.What’s the relationship between Bruce and Lucy
A.Cousins. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student.
12.What did Lucy advise Bruce to do about the difficult homework
A.Say sorry to his mother. B.Ask the teacher for help. C.Ask friends for help.
请听对话,回答小题。
13.What happened to Lingling yesterday
A.She was hurt in a fire.
B.A fire happened in her building.
C.An earthquake happened in her building.
14.What did Lingling do
A.She saved Mrs Han out of fire.
B.She called the police and put out the fire.
C.She sent Mrs Han to the hospital.
15.When will Lingling come back
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday.
听下面一段短文,根据短文内容,完成表格。
Jogging
A lot of people enjoy jogging. * running * in the mornings and evenings—in parks or along streets * than many sports
I enjoy jogging. * with * in early mornings—in the park * at weekends— : more fun & feel good
The more you go jogging, the you will feel.
16.A.slowly B.freely C.safely
17.A.easier B.better C.cheaper
18.A.parents B.friends C.classmates
19.A.along the lake B.in the countryside C.in the field
20.A.happier B.luckier C.healthier
二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
A
a Rather than using cash or a bank card, customers simply look at a screen which recognizes their face using the latest facial recognition software (软件). This is connected to their bank account and payment is completed within seconds.
b If you use Flight Alert, you’ll never miss out on the best flight deals ever again. Simply enter your email address and preferred holiday places and we will find out the best and cheapest flight deals online and email a list to you. You’ll be amazed at the prices on offer.
c Are you a crazy shopper who wants to know if the shirt on sale looks good Take a photo and send it to the app and then you will receive reviews at once from thousands of other shoppers who are on hand to tell you whether or not it is right for you. The app also stores your photos and recommends more that you might also be interested in.
d You may have already moved into the world of online shopping. You place an order online, and then the products are sent right to your door. But what about our beloved pets This is a website that sells pet clothes. The clothes can be sent to your home. If you are not completely satisfied with the products, then simply post them back to us for free.
21.Which of the following can best describe the latest payment in Passage a
A.Safe. B.Cheap. C.Fast.
22.What can Flight Alert help people do
A.Save money for a trip.
B.Arrive on time for a flight.
C.Decide the best place to travel.
23.What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to
A.The shirt. B.The photo. C.The app.
24.What can we learn about the website in Passage d
A.It offers offline orders to customers.
B.It’s for pet owners to sell their pets’ clothes.
C.It allows customers to return unwanted products.
25.What can be the best title shared by the four passages
A.Cool apps, new styles
B.Life made easy
C.Click for a better world
B
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It started after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera groups came to Beijing. Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its clothes are all beautiful. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings and wonderful gestures (姿势) and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are five main roles (角色) in Beijing Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou. Sheng is the leading man actor. For example, a wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A xiaosheng is a young man. A laosheng is an old man. Dan is the biggest role for a woman. Jing, mostly (大多) male (男性的,男子), is the face-painted role.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history, but most of them are from the literature (文学). The people in the story usually have some disagreements or difficulties. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are anxious and upset. But the stories usually end with happiness and laughter.
If you want to know more information about Beijing Opera, why not surf the Internet
26.How long is the history of Beijing Opera
A.More than 230 years. B.More than 250 years. C.More than 280 years.
27.How many main roles are there in Beijing Opera
A.3. B.4. C.5.
28.Where are most of the stories of Beijing Opera from
A.The history. B.The literature. C.The life.
29.What does the underlined word “anxious” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.高贵的 B.傲慢的 C.焦虑的
30.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Beijing Opera popular all over the world.
B.All of the sheng and most of the Jing are male.
C.One can know more about Beijing Opera by watching it a lot.
C
Do you know a special kind of forest in China We call it “the mangrove (红树林)” or “the red forest”. Are the mangroves red No, mangroves don’t have red leaves. They are green.
Mangroves grow in the water on the coast. The place of mangrove planting in China is between 20°-30°N and 105°-120°E. Some parts of the trees are out of the water. They are home to mammals like monkeys. The other parts in the water make great homes for baby sea animals, like baby fish.
Mangroves can grow as high as 10 meters. They keep the land away from strong winds and waves (海浪). Like other trees, mangroves take in CO to make O . They are helping to make air clean on the earth. But now there are fewer and fewer mangroves. We need to do more to protect them.
31.Which picture shows the mangroves
A. B. C. D.
32.Which city in the map can grow mangroves
A.A B.B C.C D.D
33.How can mangroves be good for us
①They can keep air clean. ②They can make CO .
③They can protect the land from winds. ④They provide homes for some animals.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
34.Why does the writer write the passage
A.To tell a story of mangroves. B.To ask us to do something for mangroves.
C.To answer why mangroves grow in water. D.To let us know where mangroves can grow.
35.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A.Nature. B.Science. C.Health. D.Sports.
D
Green Spaces in Cities
More and more cities are making themselves greener by building parks and planting trees. These green spaces make cities more beautiful and healthier places to live in.
36 They are great places for children to play and for families to spend time together. Cities are also planting more trees along the streets. 37 This helps people feel cooler when they walk outside in summer.
What will city green spaces be like in the future 38 For example, we might see walls of buildings covered with plants that can help make the air cleaner.
39 In fact, some schools have gardening classes. Students can learn to grow vegetables.
Green spaces are very important for a city. 40 When people take part in planting and caring for green areas, the whole city will become a better home for everyone.
A.One idea is to have “green walls” on buildings.
B.Public parks are important for people.
C.Farming has become a school subject.
D.These trees can give shade and cool the air.
E.So we need to work together to look after them.
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的语篇,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Li Ming is an 8th-grade student and he lives a very active life. He is the most outgoing student in his class and this makes him 41 among his classmates. Every morning, Li Ming 42 early to go for a run with his father. Exercising every day is important for 43 . After school, Li Ming enjoys playing football with his friends. It’s 44 a fun activity. It’s also a way for him to make better decisions under pressure (压力). His PE teacher always tells him, “In sports, as in life, you must learn to adapt (适应) quickly.” It means he has to be ready 45 anything and can deal with surprises. Li Ming 46 the advice seriously and puts it into practice in his studies as well. One day, Li Ming got an invitation to a school concert from his music teacher. He was 47 than he could say. He couldn’t wait to share the news with his friends. After a hard week of exams, the concert was a great way to relax. Therefore, Li Ming had to make a decision quickly 48 the tickets were selling out fast. Li Ming may face many 49 , but if he tries his best, he will be successful. Keeping a balance between 50 studies, sports, and personal life is not always easy, but he can make the most of his middle school years.
41.A.popular B.different C.busy
42.A.gets up B.eats breakfast C.takes a shower
43.A.family B.life C.health
44.A.just B.not just C.only
45.A.for B.to C.of
46.A.takes B.wonders C.tries
47.A.exciting B.excited C.more excited
48.A.although B.but C.because
49.A.homework B.challenges C.friends
50.A.my B.his C.their
四、单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)
51.The community center organized a series of (社交的) activities to help new residents make friends.
52.After finishing homework, Lily likes to walk along the small (小路) in the park with her pet dog every evening.
53.Parrots are (广受欢迎的) pets because they can learn to mimic (模仿) human speech.
54. (苔藓) may be one of the oldest plants in the world.
55.Curiosity is a very important (品质) for an inventor.
56.We had a big dinner with all our (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.
57.The restaurant is always (拥挤的) on Friday nights.
58.The teacher held up (物体) and asked us to guess what they are.
59.The small boy told the (真相) that the emperor wasn’t wearing anything.
60.Last Sunday, we (探索) a small village. It was amazing.
五、选词填空(每题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
he know invention about finally lightning brave while safe protects
Albert Einstein once said, “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.” We couldn’t have those greatest 61 in history without curiosity.
Curiosity brings new discoveries. Benjamin Franklin had great interests in electricity and had a deep curiosity 62 its nature. He did lots of research to know about it. For example, he flew a kite during a storm. His curiosity led him to invent the 63 rod. It 64 buildings from lightning.
Curiosity helps people become 65 . The Ming Dynasty pioneer of space exploration, Wan Hu, was so curious about space that he invented a “flying chair”! He even lost his life 66 testing the chair. People learnt from his experience and created 67 ways to explore space.
Curiosity also drives people towards certain goals. Zhang Heng was curious about the world. How did everything in the world move He spent years studying the sky and the earth. 68 , he drew China’s first star map and invented the first earthquake detector. 69 curiosity influences scientists today.
As Jacques Cousteau said, “What is a scientist after all It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to 70 what’s going on.” Curiosity is the key. It opens one door after another for us to discover a new world.
六、短文填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Before I was in Grade Three, I didn’t like to help others. I would get nervous and shy when someone asked me 71 help.
Things changed 72 I was in Grade Four. It was a cloudy morning. I was walking to school when I met a tall man. Carrying a long thin walking-stick (拐杖) and wearing sunglasses, he stood at the crossing. I found this a little strange as it was early in the morning and yet he 73 (wear) sunglasses. But I crossed the road without thinking too much about it. Bikers, drivers, and walkers, we were all in a rush.
When I reached the other side and walked along the road, suddenly I heard cars and buses sounding their horns (喇叭). I turned around and 74 (see) that the man was in the middle of the road. It seemed that he was too 75 (scare) to move. Just then, I knew that the man wasn’t able to see. Without thinking 76 (two), I quickly ran back and helped him 77 (safe) cross the road. The man turned his head to me and smiled, saying, “Thank you very much for your 78 (kind).” It made me 79 (feel) good to hear those words. In fact, I felt so good that I asked him where he was going and if he needed more help. He told me that he was going to the market not far from my school. I walked the thankful man to the market and then left for my school.
From then on, I often tried to help people in need. And I 80 (help) out at the old people’s home in my neighborhood for 3 years. Helping others really matters in my life. Being helpful makes me happy.
七、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
(A and B are classmates. They are talking in the classroom after school.)
A: Hello, Ann. 81
B: I am cleaning our classroom. It’s my turn to do it today.
A: Oh, I know. 82
B: Let me see. Can you help me take out the rubbish It’s so heavy.
A: Of course. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.
B: Yes. But most of them don’t throw the rubbish everywhere.
A: It’s a good manner. And I know some of our classmates do housework at home. 83
B: No, I don’t. My parents never ask me to do housework. They think the most important task for me is to study.
A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.
B: 84 . Oh, can you help me move the desk I can’t move it.
A: Yes, I’m coming.
B: 85 .
A: You’re welcome.
八、书面表达(10分)
朋友能带给人愉悦,能促使人进步。那么你更愿意与和你相似的人做朋友,还是与和你很不同的人做朋友呢?可以说一说你的理由吗?请以“My Best Friend”为题并请结合以下提示内容写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
内容包括:
1.你喜欢交和你一样还是不一样的朋友,你的最好朋友是谁;
2.举例子说说你们的相同或不同之处;
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷
英 语·参考答案
(满分120分,考试用时100分钟)
一、听力选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1—5 CCBCC 6—10 CCABC 11—15 BBBAA 16—20 ACBBC
二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
21.C 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.B
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B
31.D 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.A
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.E
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
41.A 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.B
四、单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)
51.social 52.path/trail 53.popular 54.Moss 55.quality
56.relatives 57.crowded 58.objects 59.truth 60.explored
五、选词填空(每题1分,共10分)
61.inventions 62.about 63.lightning 64.protects 65.brave
66.while 67.safe 68.Finally 69.His 70.know
六、短文填空(每题1分,共10分)
71.for 72.when 73.wore/was wearing 74.saw 75.scared
76.twice 77.safely 78.kindness 79.feel 80.have helped
七、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
81.What are you doing
82.Can I help you
83.Do you do housework at home
84.I agree with you
85.Thank you very much
八、书面表达(10分)
My Best Friend
I prefer friends different from me. My best friend is Lily. Although I’m quiet, she is outgoing and energetic. I love reading books, while she enjoys playing basketball. Last month, she encouraged me to join the school sports meeting. Because I was so nervous, she practiced with me every day. Finally, we won the relay race! She taught me to be brave, and I helped her focus on studies. We learn from each other and grow together.

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