资源简介

(共13张PPT)
必修一 unit 2词汇
apply v. --- application n. 应用；申请（书/表）；涂抹 --- applicant n. 申请者
apply (to ...) for ... (向……)申请…… apply ... to ...把...应用到...上
apply to ... 涉及……；适用于……
apply oneself/ one’s mind to 全神贯注于
apply for a job/passport/ visa 申请工作╱护照/ 签证
The new technology was applied to farming. 这项新技术已应用于农业。
Apply the cream sparingly to your face and neck. 把乳霜薄薄地抹在脸和脖子上。
What I am saying applies only to some of you. 我所说的只涉及你们中的一些人。
You would pass your exams if you applied yourself. 努力学习就会通过考试。
2. pack n./v. (熟词生义) 塞进；挤进 --- packed adj. 拥挤的；充满的
be packed with 挤满...；有大量的...
The book is packed with information. 这本书资料丰富
The restaurant was packed. 餐馆里坐满了客人。
3. amaze v. --- amazed adj. --- amazing adj. --- amazement n. 同义词：surprise v./n.
4. arrange v. --- arrangement n. ~ment 名词词缀（加在动词后面构成名词）
arrange a meeting 安排一次会议 arrange flowers 插花
5. source n./v. （从…）获得 ~ sth. (from...)
resource n. 资源；（熟词生义：才智；谋略） --- resourceful adj. 机敏的，足智多谋的
natural resources 自然资源 learning resources 学习资源
6. narrow adj./ v. --- narrowness n. 反义词：wide adj. --- widen v.；
broad adj. --- broaden v.
narrow sth. down (to sth) 把（可能性或选择）缩小（到）；缩小范围
narrow streets 狭窄的街道 a narrow victory 险胜 a narrow escape 死里逃生
narrow one’s eyes 眯起某人的双眼
narrow-minded adj. 狭隘的；心胸狭窄的 open-minded adj. 思想开明的
broad-minded adj. 心胸开阔的
7. flat adj.平的，平坦的，平淡（无奇）的，（贸易或商业）不景气的（-tt-）
n. 平面，平地，平底鞋；公寓
8. power n. 力量，权力，影响力，能量 v. 为…提供动力；有力量地快速移动
--- powerful adj. 有影响力的；强大的
--- powerless adj. 无影响力的；无能为力的
nuclear/wind/solar power 核╱风╱太阳能 power plant 发电厂
He powered through the water. 他在水中迅速游动。
She powered her way into the lead. 她迅速用力冲到最前面。
The new solar panels are powering our home more efficiently.
新的太阳能电池板正在更高效地为我们的家供电。
9. recognize v. --- recognition n. --- recognisable adj.可辨认的；可认出的
同义词：acknowledge v.--- acknowledgement
be recognised to be/as ... 被公认为是……（正面，积极的东西）
“被认为，被视为”的短语有：be regarded as、be considered as、be thought of as、be viewed as ...
It is recognised that ... 人们公认……
beyond recognition 认不出来
变式练习：
_________________ her talent in painting, the famous art school offered her a full scholarship.
The painting, _______________ (recognize) as a lost masterpiece, was finally returned to the museum.
This theory, though controversial（有争议的）when first proposed, ____________________ as valid（有效的，有根据的，合理的）by the scientific community.
Recognizing
recognized
is recognized
10. accommodation n. --- accommodate v. 容纳；为…提供住宿；使…适应；考虑到
The school was not big enough to accommodate all the children.
学校没有足够的地方容纳所有的学生。
11. unique adj. --- uniqueness n. be unique to ... 是...所独有的
The koala _______________________ Australia. 树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的。
is unique to
Wenzhou Meat Broth
The Wenzhou Meat Broth is unique to Wen Zhou.
12. other than 除...以外 more than 超过；不仅仅；非常 rather than 而不是
13. admire v. --- admirable adj. --- admiration n.
We took time to stop and admire the view. 我们特意停下来欣赏风景。
14. civilization n. --- civilize v. --- civilized adj. 文明的；有教养的；有礼貌的
--- uncivilized adj. 不文明的，没教养的
15. make up 构成；组成；编造；化妆 make up for 弥补
be made up of 由...组成 = consist of = be composed of
Women officers make up 13 percent of the police force. 女警察构成警力的13%。
The class is made up of 50 students. 这个班由50名学生组成。
变式训练：
The committee, _______________ (compose) of five experts, will review（审查）the application.
The cake, ________________ (consist) of three layers（层）, looks absolutely delicious.
The team, _________________ (consist) of five experts, worked efficiently to solve the problem.
The buffet _________________ (consist) of various international cuisines, which delighted all the guests.
composed
consisting
consisting
consisted
16. economy n. --- economic adj. 经济上的；经济学的 --- economical adj. 经济实惠的；节俭的
social, economic and political issues 社会、经济和政治问题
Fans of electric cars say they are clean, quiet, and economical.
电动车爱好者说电动车无污染，无噪音，而且经济。
17. credit n./ v. credit ... to ... 把..归功于...
credit ... with ... 认为…有（良好的品质或特点）
credit ... as ... 认为…属（某种类或性质）
to one’s credit 值得赞扬
have sth to one’s credit to have achieved sth完成；取得
18. detail n./v. 详细列举；详细说明；详述 --- detailed adj. 详细的，精细的 in detail 详细地
19. view n./ v. （仔细地）看；把...视为... (view ... as...) in view of s th 鉴于；考虑到；由于
This picture depicts a detailed and lovely fairy-tale scene where a rabbit and a squirrel are sharing a pot of honey in a flower-filled meadow, with a mushroom house and a rainbow in the background.
20. sight n. --- sighted adj. (人)有视力的，不盲的 其他派生词：short-sighted adj. 近视的；目光短浅的
visionary adj. 有远见的 forward-looking adj. 有远见的；有进步思想的
sight 常用短语：catch sight of 看见；瞥见 lose sight of 看不见
come into one’s sight/ view 进入视野 at the sight of 一看见 out of sight 看不见
At the sight of the gift you sent me, I felt delighted and moved.
一看到你送给我的礼物，我既高兴又感动。
As the fog cleared, _____________________________________________________.
随着雾散开，群山缓缓进入视野。
Harry turned and caught sight of Cho, who was grinning. (读后续写之动作描写)
哈利转过身看见了秋，她在咧着嘴笑。
If you are not careful, you'll lose sight of what really matters.
一不小心，你就会忘记什么是真正重要的。
the mountains slowly came into view.

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